Integrated green container building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to an integrated green container building.
Background
The container house is a building system which impacts fashionable trend again and again, can move to all places at any time, and brings more convenient and comfortable life for people. The solar photovoltaic panel can supply indoor electricity, the solar water heater can supply heat and water, and the discharge of indoor shower and domestic water is purified by the sewage treatment system so as to be reused. According to the different personnel quantity, can make the container house not of uniform size.
The existing container building is in a setting state when being out of the field, the container building is usually placed in a temporary construction site and other short-term working scenes and needs to be transported and installed for many times, and due to the setting state, the transportation volume is too large, so that the problem of waste of transportation resources is caused, and the theme policies of energy conservation, emission reduction and environmental protection which are advocated by the state are not facilitated; secondly, most of the existing foldable containers are designed in a modularized mode, and a large crane is needed to be used for hoisting and assembling on the spot during installation, so that social resources are wasted to a certain extent, and meanwhile the problem of low installation efficiency is caused.
Based on the above, the invention designs an integrated green container building to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an integrated green container building, which aims to solve the problem that the existing container building is in a fixed state when being delivered from a field, the container building is usually placed in a temporary construction site and other short-term working scenes and needs to be transported and installed for many times, and the problem of waste of transportation resources is caused due to the fixed state, so that the national advocated theme policy of energy conservation, emission reduction and environmental protection is not facilitated; secondly, most of the existing foldable containers adopt a modular design, and a large crane is required to be used for hoisting and assembling on the spot during installation, so that social resources are wasted to a certain extent, and meanwhile, the problem of low installation efficiency is caused.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: integration green container building, including the rectangle bottom plate, the long limit lateral wall of bottom plate articulates through the articulated shaft has first long slab, the fixed compensation plate that is provided with long limit of another long limit lateral wall of bottom plate, long limit the compensation plate height is greater than the sum of bottom plate and first long slab wall thickness, long limit the compensation plate upper end articulates through the articulated shaft has the second long slab, the equal fixed compensation plate that is provided with the minor face of two minor face lateral walls of bottom plate, two minor faces the compensation plate upper end all articulates there is the short riser, two minor faces the compensation plate height is greater than the wall thickness sum of bottom plate, first long slab and second long slab three, two the one end lateral wall that the bottom plate was kept away from to the short riser is all fixed and is provided with the slide bar, two the contact of the one end that the bottom plate was kept away from to the short riser has the top cap, the terminal surface is fixed all around to be provided with the rectangle frame, a plurality of long slide ways that are used for limiting the slide bar position are seted up to the rectangle frame lateral wall, the slide bar slides and sets up in long slide bar.
The device comprises a second lead screw motor, wherein the second lead screw motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of a rectangular frame, two first lead screws are rotatably arranged on the outer walls of two long edges of the rectangular frame positioned on the upper side of a long circular slideway through a support, the symmetrical working area of each first lead screw is a reverse screw, the lower end of each first lead screw is meshed with a worm gear for driving a slide rod to move, the worm gears are coaxially and fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the slide rods, a chain is sleeved on the outer wall of one end, close to the second lead screw motor, of each first lead screw, a driving chain wheel is meshed with the outer side of the chain, and the driving chain wheel is coaxially and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second lead screw motor.
The vertical plate motor is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the bottom plate, the hinged shafts on two long sides penetrate through the compensation plate on the short side and are rotatably connected with the compensation plate on the short side, one end of each hinged shaft penetrating through the short compensation plate is coaxially and fixedly provided with two non-full gears with different tooth numbers, the lower ends of the non-full gears are meshed with second lead screws for driving the non-full gears to rotate, the second lead screws are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the bottom plate through supports, and the centers of the second lead screws are in transmission connection with output shafts of the vertical plate motor through bevel gear sets.
As a further scheme of the invention, the center of the upper end of the top cover is provided with an anti-collision rectangular pit, and a solar panel mechanism is arranged in the anti-collision rectangular pit.
As a further scheme of the invention, the solar panel mechanism comprises a large solar panel and two small solar panels, the edges of the two small solar panels are hinged with the upper end edge of the large solar panel through torsion spring hinges, the side walls of the two ends of the large solar panel are fixedly provided with a plurality of magnet rods, the magnet rods penetrate through anti-collision rectangular pits and vertical sliding round holes formed in the side walls of the rectangular frame and are slidably arranged in the vertical sliding round holes, one end, penetrating through the rectangular frame, of each magnet rod is in contact with a magnetic wedge block used for driving the magnet rods to ascend and descend, the magnetic wedge block is horizontally slidably arranged on the outer side wall of the rectangular frame, the rear end of each magnetic wedge block is fixedly provided with an extension spring used for driving the magnetic wedge block to slidably adsorb and lift the magnet rods, the other end of the extension spring is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the rectangular frame through a support, and the lower end of the magnetic wedge block is in contact with the side wall of a worm wheel through a support.
As a further scheme of the invention, the torsion spring hinge penetrates through the anti-collision rectangular pit and the vertical sliding round hole formed in the side wall of the rectangular frame and is in sliding connection with the vertical sliding round hole, the torsion spring hinge penetrates through the outer wall of one end of the side wall of the rectangular frame and is meshed with the unfolding rack, and the unfolding rack is vertically and fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the rectangular frame.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the torsion spring hinge, which is in contact with the anti-collision rectangular pit and the vertical sliding round hole formed in the side wall of the rectangular frame, is made of an anti-friction material.
As a further scheme of the invention, the second screw motor and the vertical plate motor adopt speed reducing motors.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the chain is indirectly driven to rotate by the second lead screw motor, the first lead screw is driven to rotate to drive the worm gear at the end of the slide rod, the slide rod slides on the long circular slide way arranged on the side wall of the rectangular frame of the side wall of the top cover, the two short vertical plates are unfolded and lifted simultaneously, the top cover is lifted, preliminary assembly is completed, then the second lead screw is driven to rotate by the rotation of the vertical plate motor, the first long plate is lifted and unfolded by the non-full gears with different teeth and different arrangement, the second long plate is initially lifted by extruding the first long plate and completely unfolding the two first long plates and the second long plate to the inner wall of the rectangular frame by the two non-full gears with different difference, the unfolding and mounting of the whole building are completed, and the problems that the existing container building adopts a fixed structure, the volume is too large in the transportation process and the transportation cost is wasted are effectively solved; and secondly, the problem that the modular construction of the container building needs the auxiliary installation of large-scale hoisting equipment during the assembly is also avoided.
2. When the solar container building folding device is used, the magnetic wedge block is triggered to move through the movement of the worm gear, so that the magnet rod is driven to move, the large solar panel and the small solar panel are lifted and unfolded, so that when the container building is unfolded, the solar panel is unfolded, and when the container building is closed, the solar panel is also closed and folded, so that an automatic process is completed, the problem that the folding efficiency of the container building is low due to manual disassembly is solved, and the problem that the solar panel is damaged in the transportation process of the folded container building is also solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view, partially in section, of the rear right depression of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at C according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the general structure of the folded front right down view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of E of FIG. 7 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 7 at F according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 7 at G according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a partial cross-sectional view of the folded rear right top down view of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure at H in FIG. 11 according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the device comprises a hinged shaft 9, a second lead screw motor 10, a vertical plate motor 11, a bottom plate 12, a first long plate 13, a compensation plate 14, a second long plate 15, a short vertical plate 16, a sliding rod 17, a top cover 18, a rectangular frame 19, a long circular slideway 20, a first lead screw 25, a worm wheel 26, a chain 27, a driving chain wheel 28, a non-full gear 30, a second lead screw 31, a bevel gear set 32, a collision rectangular pit 35, a solar panel mechanism 36, a large solar panel 37, a small solar panel 38, a torsion spring hinge 39, a magnet rod 40, a magnetic wedge block 41, an extension spring 42 and an unfolding rack 45.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated green container building comprises a rectangular bottom plate 12, wherein a first long plate 13 is hinged to the side wall of the long side of the bottom plate 12 through a hinge shaft 9, a compensation plate 14 of the long side is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the other long side of the bottom plate 12, the height of the compensation plate 14 of the long side is larger than the sum of the wall thicknesses of the bottom plate 12 and the first long plate 13, a second long plate 15 is hinged to the upper end of the compensation plate 14 of the long side through the hinge shaft 9, the compensation plates 14 of the short sides are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two short sides of the bottom plate 12, short vertical plates 16 are hinged to the upper ends of the compensation plates 14 of the two short sides, the height of the compensation plates 14 of the two short sides is larger than the sum of the wall thicknesses of the bottom plate 12, the first long plate 13 and the second long plate 15, slide bars 17 are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the two short vertical plates 16 far away from the bottom plate 12, a top cover 18 is in contact with one end of the two short vertical plates 16, a rectangular frame 19 is fixedly arranged around the lower end face of the top cover 18, a plurality of long slide rails 20 used for limiting the positions of the slide bars 17 are arranged on the side walls of the rectangular frame 19, and the slide bars 17 are arranged in a sliding manner in the long slide rails 20;
the device comprises a second lead screw motor 10, wherein the second lead screw motor 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of a rectangular frame 19, two first lead screws 25 are rotatably arranged on the outer walls of two long sides of the rectangular frame 19 positioned on the upper side of a long circular slideway 20 through a support, symmetrical working areas of each first lead screw 25 are reverse screws, the lower ends of the first lead screws 25 are meshed with worm gears 26 used for driving a slide bar 17 to move, the worm gears 26 are coaxially and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the slide bar 17, a chain 27 is sleeved on the outer wall of one end of each of the two first lead screws 25 close to the second lead screw motor 10, a driving chain wheel 28 is meshed with the outer side of the chain 27, and the driving chain wheel 28 is coaxially and fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second lead screw motor 10;
the vertical plate motor 11 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of a bottom plate 12, two hinged shafts 9 on long sides penetrate through a compensation plate 14 on short sides and are rotatably connected with the compensation plate 14 on short sides, one ends of the two hinged shafts 9 penetrating through the short compensation plate 14 are coaxially and fixedly provided with two non-full gears 30 with different tooth numbers, the lower ends of the non-full gears 30 are meshed with second lead screws 31 used for driving the non-full gears 30 to rotate, the second lead screws 31 are rotatably arranged on the side wall of the bottom plate 12 through supports, and the centers of the second lead screws 31 are in transmission connection with output shafts of the vertical plate motor 11 through bevel gear sets 32;
when the device is used, the device is firstly transported to an installation site, the device is unloaded to the bottom surface, the bottom plate 12 of the equipment is kept on the bottom surface, and the bottom plate 12 is kept to be in a horizontal state as much as possible (as shown in figures 1 and 2, the device adopts light materials, the structural strength is not too high, when the equipment inclines, the material components are easy to slightly deform, so that the phenomenon that the device is possibly clamped during operation can occur, the left side in figure 1 is the front end of the equipment when being seen from the right side, the upper side is the upper end of the equipment when being seen from the left side, the orientation of the equipment after being collected is described and is not repeated), the second lead screw motor 10 is started after the equipment falls to the ground, the second lead screw motor 10 rotates to drive the chain 27 at the upper end to rotate through the driving chain wheel 28, the chain 27 rotates to drive the two first lead screws 25 which are rotatably arranged on the side wall at the end of the top cover 18 to synchronously rotate, wherein the chain 27 is adopted for transmission, thereby keeping the first lead screws 25 at the two ends rotating synchronously at the same speed, and avoiding the phenomenon that the two first lead screws 25 rotate asynchronously to cause the equipment to be jammed (as shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, although the rotation modes of the two first lead screws 25 are the same, the driving effect of the second lead screw on the worm wheel 26 at the lower end can be changed by changing the screw mode on the first lead screw 25, wherein the worm wheel 26 and the first lead screw 25 have a locking structure, and the motor unloading force can not rotate mutually after the folding is completed, so that the building is more stable), the first lead screw 25 at the same side drives the two worm wheels 26 at the lower end to drive the coaxial slide bars 17 to move to the two short sides of the top cover 18 along the long circular slide ways 20 arranged on the rectangular frame 19 at the side wall of the top cover 18, and the movement of the slide bars 17 drives the short vertical plates 16 to rotate around the hinges at the lower end of the compensation plates 14 fixed with the side wall of the bottom plate 12 (a) (i.e. the movement of the short vertical plates 16 is driven by the movement of the slide bars 17 As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the compensation plate 14 is used for changing the height of the folding shaft, so as to compensate the thickness difference of each folded plate, so that each plate can be completely and flatly folded and attached to the upper end face of the next plate, so that the two short vertical plates 16 are slowly lifted, and at the same time, the short vertical plates 16 are lifted, and simultaneously, the devices on the side walls of the top cover 18 and the top cover 18 are slowly lifted upwards (as shown in fig. 2, a rectangular frame 19 can effectively prepare an upper end gap after the device is assembled, so as to avoid the occurrence of water leakage in the later use process of the container), when the sliding rod 17 slides the end of the long-round slideway 20 as the second lead screw motor 10 continues to rotate, the top cover 18 is lifted to the maximum displacement distance and is located at the highest position of the top cover 18, and then the short vertical plates 16 are simultaneously kept perpendicular to the top cover 18 and the bottom plate 12, at this time, the top cover 18, the short vertical plates 16 and the bottom plate 12 form a rectangular frame, and at this time, and the short vertical plates 16 on the short side are completely assembled;
then the vertical plate motor 11 is started again, so that the vertical plate motor 11 rotates to drive the second lead screw 31 to rotate through the bevel gear set 32, the second lead screw 31 rotates one of the non-full gears 30 at the end of the lower hinge shaft 9 (as shown in fig. 7 and 9, the hinge shaft 9 at the lowest end is connected with the first long plate 13, the first long plate 13 is positioned at the lower end of the second long plate 15 after being folded, the first long plate 13 is moved to enable the second long plate 15 to be lifted for a short distance, so that the phenomenon that the rotation speed difference is not matched well when the two long plates are lifted simultaneously is avoided, and the phenomenon that the two long plates interfere in the rotating process is also avoided), the non-full gear 30 rotates clockwise to be lifted (seen from the left end of the device), so that the first long plate 13 tightly attached to the bottom plate 12 starts to rotate to be lifted, and simultaneously the first long plate 13 rotates to be lifted to press the second long plate 15, so that the second long plate 15 also rotates around the hinge shaft 9 at the upper end of the compensation plate 14, the second long plate 15 is lifted, and the first long plate 13 and the upper end of the second long plate 15 are contacted to form a triangle with the continuous rotation of the vertical plate motor 11, and in this process, the non-full gear 30 at the end of the hinge shaft 9 of the second long plate 15 is rotated with the rotation of the second long plate 15 (as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the number of teeth of the non-full gear 30 at the upper end is less than that of the non-full gear 30 at the lower side, so that the phenomenon that the rotational speed difference is not good to match when the two long plates are lifted simultaneously is avoided, and the phenomenon that the two plates are interfered during the rotation process is also avoided), at this time, the non-full gear 30 at the upper side is meshed with the second lead screw 31, at this time, the second lead screw 31 simultaneously drives the first long plate 13 and the second long plate 15 to rotate simultaneously (the rotational speed of the non-full gear 30 at the upper side is less than that of the non-full gear 30 at the lower side, therefore, when the first long plate 13 is folded, the first long plate can be firstly rotated to the lower side of the second long plate 15, so that smooth folding is completed, and interference is avoided; meanwhile, after the first long plate 13 rotates in place, the non-full gear 30 rotates to the end and cannot be driven by the second lead screw 31 to idle continuously, and the second long plate 15 rotates continuously); when the first long plate 13 and the second long plate 15 rotate to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 19, the equipment is already assembled and locked preliminarily (door panels are installed by opening door holes on the first long plate 13, the second long plate 15 and the two short vertical plates 16 according to terrains due to different opening positions of the door panels, and no mark is made in the figure);
according to the invention, the chain 27 is indirectly driven to rotate by the second lead screw motor 10, the first lead screw 25 is driven to rotate and drive the worm wheel 26 at the end of the slide rod 17, the slide rod 17 slides on the long circular slide way 20 arranged on the side wall of the rectangular frame 19 on the side wall of the top cover 18, the two short vertical plates 16 are unfolded and lifted simultaneously, the top cover 18 is lifted, preliminary assembly is completed, the second lead screw 31 is driven to rotate by the vertical plate motor 11, the first long plate 13 is lifted and unfolded by the non-full gears 30 with different teeth and different arrangement, the second long plate 15 is extruded by the first long plate 13 to preliminarily lift the second long plate 15, and the two first long plates 13 and the second long plate 15 are completely unfolded and lifted to the inner wall of the rectangular frame 19 by the two non-full gears 30 with different teeth, so that the unfolding and installation of the whole building are completed, and the problem that the volume of the existing container building is too large and the transportation cost is wasted due to the adoption of a fixed structure is effectively solved; and secondly, the problem that the large hoisting equipment is needed for modularized construction of the container building during assembly is solved.
Because the device is in the field in the countryside for a long time and the electricity utilization is not very convenient, a set of energy device is expected to be arranged to solve the problems;
as a further scheme of the invention, the center of the upper end of the top cover 18 is provided with an anti-collision rectangular pit 35, and a solar panel mechanism 36 is arranged in the anti-collision rectangular pit 35;
as a further scheme of the present invention, the solar panel mechanism 36 includes a large solar panel 37 and two small solar panels 38, the edges of the two small solar panels 38 are hinged to the upper end edge of the large solar panel 37 through torsion spring hinges 39, the side walls of the two ends of the large solar panel 37 are fixedly provided with a plurality of magnet rods 40, the magnet rods 40 pass through vertical sliding circular holes formed in the anti-collision rectangular pit 35 and the side walls of the rectangular frame 19 and are slidably disposed in the vertical sliding circular holes, one end of the magnet rod 40 passing through the rectangular frame 19 is contacted with a magnetic wedge 41 for driving the magnet rod 40 to ascend and descend, the magnetic wedge 41 is horizontally slidably disposed on the outer side wall of the rectangular frame 19, the rear end of the magnetic wedge 41 is fixedly provided with an extension spring 42 for driving the magnetic wedge 41 to slidably adsorb and lift the magnet rod 40, the other end of the extension spring 42 is fixedly disposed on the outer side wall of the rectangular frame 19 through a bracket, and the lower end of the magnetic wedge 41 is connected to the side wall of the worm wheel 26 through a bracket; torsional spring hinge 39 passes the vertical smooth round hole that crashproof rectangle hole 35 and rectangle frame 19 lateral wall were seted up and with vertical smooth round hole sliding connection, and torsional spring hinge 39 passes the one end outer wall meshing of rectangle frame 19 lateral wall has expansion rack 45, and the vertical fixed setting of expansion rack 45 is at rectangle frame 19 lateral wall.
When the solar folding device is used, when the short vertical plate 16 rotates and unfolds, the worm wheel 26 moves towards two ends of the top cover 18 (as shown in fig. 11 and 12), the magnetic wedge block 41 moves towards the short side end of the top cover 18 along the outer wall of the rectangular frame 19 under the action of the extension spring 42 on the side wall, so that the magnet rod 40 at the lower end is upwards adsorbed and lifted along the inner wall of the long circular hole formed in the side wall of the anti-collision rectangular pit 35, the large solar panel 37 is further lifted, the small solar panels 38 at two sides of the lifted large solar panel 37 are lifted and lifted upwards under the action of the torsion spring hinge 39, and when the large solar panel 37 descends and folds, the torsion spring hinge 39 rotates under the action of the unfolding rack 45 at the end to forcibly fold the two small solar panels 38 against the action of the torsion spring hinge 39 (as shown in fig. 11 and 12, wherein the small solar panels 38 are folded in the large solar panel 37 and sunk into the anti-collision rectangular pit 35, so that damage to the solar panels during transportation is avoided, and the problem of time waste caused by the fact that the solar panels can be stored and folded along with the unfolding of the equipment is avoided;
when the container building folding device is used, the magnetic wedge block 41 is triggered to move through the movement of the worm gear 26, so that the magnet rod 40 is driven to move, the large solar panel 37 and the small solar panel 38 are lifted and unfolded, so that when the container building is unfolded, the solar panel is also unfolded, and when the container building is closed, the solar panel is also closed and folded, so that the automation process is completed, the problem that the folding efficiency of the container building is low due to manual disassembly is solved, and the problem that the solar panel is damaged in the transportation process of the folded container building is also solved.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer wall of the torsion spring hinge 39, which is in contact with the anti-collision rectangular pit 35 and the vertical sliding round holes formed in the side wall of the rectangular frame 19, is made of an anti-friction material, so that friction is reduced, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.
As a further scheme of the invention, the second screw motor 10 and the vertical plate motor 11 adopt speed reducing motors, so that the equipment obtains larger torque.