CN113914610B - Adjustable constructional column pouring opening template structure - Google Patents
Adjustable constructional column pouring opening template structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN113914610B CN113914610B CN202111282605.0A CN202111282605A CN113914610B CN 113914610 B CN113914610 B CN 113914610B CN 202111282605 A CN202111282605 A CN 202111282605A CN 113914610 B CN113914610 B CN 113914610B
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- supporting
- fixing
- movable plate
- template
- constructional column
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G13/00—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills
- E04G13/02—Falsework, forms, or shutterings for particular parts of buildings, e.g. stairs, steps, cornices, balconies foundations, sills for columns or like pillars; Special tying or clamping means therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/02—Conveying or working-up concrete or similar masses able to be heaped or cast
- E04G21/04—Devices for both conveying and distributing
- E04G21/0418—Devices for both conveying and distributing with distribution hose
- E04G21/0472—Details of connection of the hose to the formwork, e.g. inlets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an adjustable constructional column pouring opening template structure which comprises a template and a constructional column pouring opening positioned at the top edge of the template, wherein fixed plates are respectively fixed on the outer side surface of the template and positioned on two sides of the constructional column pouring opening, a movable plate is arranged between the two fixed plates and is hinged and connected with the bottom edge of the constructional column pouring opening, the movable plate can shield the constructional column pouring opening by rotating, a supporting inserting column is connected on the outer side surface of the movable plate in a sliding manner, a supporting inserting hole is formed in the movable plate in a penetrating manner, when the movable plate rotates outwards, the supporting inserting column can be inserted into the supporting inserting hole, a fixed inserting column is further connected on the movable plate in a sliding manner, and when the movable plate rotates to shield the constructional column pouring opening, the fixed inserting column can extend out of the bottom edge of the movable plate and abut against the outer side surface of the template to limit the outward rotation of the movable plate. The invention is reliable in use, not only facilitates concrete pouring, but also does not generate redundant structures.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a pouring template structure, in particular to an adjustable constructional column pouring die plate structure.
Background
Need or construction wall buttress constructional column on the shear force wall or post that have been under construction, traditional construction mode adopts embracing the post formwork to fix or adopt the fixed mode of iron wire, because receive the structural influence of the shear force wall or post of having been under construction, the structure of adopting above-mentioned formwork is comparatively difficult to the fixed of template, especially the superelevation attaches the straightness that hangs down of wall constructional column and the shaping quality control degree of difficulty is great, consequently how to improve the shaping quality of constructional column under the condition that reduces the construction degree of difficulty, just need further consider.
In order to solve the technical problems, the inventor invents a formwork structure of a post-construction wall buttress constructional column, which comprises a structural surface, wherein two side formworks are oppositely arranged on the structural surface at intervals along the width direction of the structural surface, the side formworks vertically extend and the plane of the side formworks is vertical to the structural surface, the width of each side formwork is consistent with the thickness of the constructional column to be constructed, constructional column reinforcing steel bars extending along the vertical direction are bound between the two side formworks, screw installation holes are uniformly drilled on the structural surface and positioned between the two side formworks at intervals along the vertical direction, the central line direction of each screw installation hole is vertical to the structural surface, an expansion screw sleeve is installed in each screw installation hole, a tensioning screw is also arranged at each screw installation hole, one end of each tensioning screw extends into the corresponding screw installation hole and is in threaded connection with the expansion screw sleeve to be fastened on the structural surface, the pole body of the tensioning screw rod, which is positioned outside the structural surface, is sleeved with a protective sleeve I in clearance fit with the tensioning screw rod, the length of the protective sleeve I is consistent with the thickness of a constructional column to be constructed, one end of the protective sleeve I, which faces the structural surface, is abutted to the structural surface, a plurality of protective sleeves II are uniformly arranged between the two side templates at intervals along the vertical direction, the protective sleeve II extends along the width direction of the structural surface, two ends of the protective sleeve II are respectively abutted to the inner side surfaces of the side templates at two sides, a reinforcing screw rod in clearance fit with the protective sleeve II is penetrated in the protective sleeve II, two ends of the reinforcing screw rod are respectively penetrated through the side templates at the side of the reinforcing screw rod, two ends of the reinforcing screw rod are respectively in threaded fit with a reinforcing nut on the pole body positioned outside the side templates, the reinforcing nut is abutted to the outer side surfaces of the side templates to clamp the protective sleeve II, one side, which is positioned far away from the structural surface, of the two side templates is also provided with a front template extending along the vertical direction, front template lid is established at two side templates and is kept away from the opening part of structural surface one side, structural surface's one end butt is kept away from on the medial surface of front template to one side and protective case I that structural surface was kept away from to the side template, tensioning screw passes in front template, tensioning screw is located the pole body in the front template outside and is gone up screw-thread fit and has tensioning nut, tensioning nut butt makes front template compress tightly I on side template and protective case at front template's lateral surface, front template's topside department and the position that is located between two side panels is provided with the constructional column and pours the mouth. When pouring, concrete is poured into the constructional column template through the constructional column pouring opening, and the constructional column pouring opening is usually provided with a horn mouth-shaped template, so that concrete pouring is facilitated. In order to ensure that the concrete at the top of the constructional column is dense, the concrete is generally filled in the 'bell mouth' template during construction, and the residual concrete of the part is removed after the template is disassembled, so that the labor and the material are wasted, and the practicability is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: how to provide one kind can enough make things convenient for the concrete to pour, can adjust the template position again and pour the oral cavity and pour the bush structure to pouring the adjustable constructional column that the mouth shields.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an adjustable constructional column pouring opening template structure comprises a template and a constructional column pouring opening located at the top edge of the template, wherein the constructional column pouring opening is in a rectangular shape extending along the width direction of the template, fixing plates are respectively arranged on the outer side surface of the template and the positions of the side edges of the two sides of the constructional column pouring opening, the two fixing plates are respectively fixedly connected to the template and are parallel to each other, the plane where the fixing plates are located is perpendicular to the plane where the template is located, the inner side surface of each fixing plate is flush with the side edge of the constructional column pouring opening on the side where the fixing plate is located, the upper side edge and the lower side edge of each fixing plate are respectively flush with the top end edge of the template and the bottom edge of the constructional column pouring opening, a movable plate is arranged between the two fixing plates, the thickness of the movable plate is consistent with the thickness of the template, the bottom edge of the movable plate is hinged with the bottom edge of the constructional column pouring opening through a hinge shaft, the central line of the hinge shaft extends along the bottom edge of the constructional column pouring opening, the movable plate can rotate to the constructional column pouring opening to shield the constructional column pouring opening, and when the movable plate shields the constructional column pouring opening, the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the movable plate are respectively flush with the inner side surface of the template;
the outer side surface of the movable plate is fixed with supporting seats at intervals along the opposite directions of the side edges of the two sides of the movable plate, the positions of the two supporting seats are close to the position of the top edge of the movable plate, the bottom surface of the supporting seat is concavely provided with supporting grooves extending along the opposite directions of the two supporting seats, the supporting grooves are through grooves and form supporting limit holes with the movable plate, supporting plug posts are arranged at the supporting seats, the supporting plug posts penetrate through the supporting limit holes and can be in sliding fit with the supporting limit holes along the central line direction of the supporting limit holes, the supporting plug posts are positioned at the ends opposite to the other supporting plug posts and are limit ends, the other ends are supporting ends, supporting shifting heads are convexly formed at the limiting ends of the supporting plug posts, and the supporting shifting heads can be abutted against the supporting seats to limit the supporting plug posts, when the supporting shifting block abuts against the supporting seat, the supporting ends of the supporting inserting columns can extend out of the side edges of the movable plate at the side where the supporting shifting block is located, supporting springs are arranged between the supporting shifting block and the corresponding supporting seat, two ends of each supporting spring are fixedly connected with the supporting shifting block and the corresponding supporting seat respectively so as to provide spring force for the supporting shifting block to abut against the supporting seat, supporting jacks penetrate through the two fixing plates in the opposite directions of the two fixing plates and at the positions far away from the template, the supporting jacks can be in clearance fit with the supporting inserting columns, and when the movable plate rotates outwards, the supporting ends of the two supporting inserting columns can be inserted into the supporting jacks at the side where the supporting inserting columns are located respectively so as to limit the movable plate;
the outer side surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, a fixing groove extending along the opposite direction of the top edge and the bottom edge of the movable plate is concavely arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing seat, the fixing groove is a through groove, a fixing limiting hole is formed between the fixing groove and the movable plate, a fixing inserting column is arranged at the fixing seat, the fixing inserting column penetrates through the fixing limiting hole and can be in sliding fit with the fixing limiting hole along the central line direction of the fixing limiting hole, one end, facing the top edge of the movable plate, of the fixing inserting column is a limiting end, the other end of the fixing inserting column is fixed, a fixing shifting block is convexly formed on the limiting end of the fixing inserting column and can abut against the fixing seat to limit the fixing inserting column, when the fixing shifting block abuts against the fixing seat, the fixing end of the fixing inserting column can extend out of the bottom edge of the movable plate, a fixing spring is arranged between the fixing shifting block and the fixing seat, two ends of the fixing spring are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing shifting block and can abut against the fixing shifting block on the fixing seat to provide spring force for abutting against the fixing shifting block, and when the movable plate rotates to shield a constructional column pouring opening, the outer side surface of the template;
the outer surface of the template is fixedly connected with a limiting seat corresponding to the fixed end of the fixing plug, the bottom surface of the limiting seat is concavely provided with a limiting groove extending along the opposite direction of the top edge of the template and the bottom edge of the template, the limiting groove is a through groove and forms a limiting hole with the template, when the movable plate rotates to shield a constructional column pouring port, the fixed end of the fixing plug can extend into the limiting hole and can be in sliding fit with the fixed end along the central line direction of the limiting hole, a pin hole penetrates through the top surface of the limiting seat along the direction perpendicular to the plane where the template is located, the pin hole is communicated with the limiting hole, the limiting seat is provided with a bolt, one end of the bolt is inserted into the pin hole and can be in sliding fit with the bolt along the central line direction of the pin hole, an end cap is convexly formed at the other end of the bolt, when the end cap is abutted against the limiting seat, one end of the bolt far away from the end cap can extend into the limiting hole along the direction perpendicular to the plane where the movable plate is located, and two ends of the limiting spring are fixedly connected with the end cap and can move into the limiting hole along the central line direction of the limiting hole.
Before concrete pouring is carried out, the fixed shifting block is operated towards the top edge direction of the movable plate to lift the fixed inserting columns, the fixed ends of the fixed inserting columns are retracted to the movable plate, then the movable plate is rotated outwards, the two supporting inserting columns are respectively inserted into the corresponding supporting inserting holes, the rotation of the movable plate is limited, a pouring hopper-shaped structure is formed between the movable plate and the fixed plates on the two sides, and the concrete pouring is carried out through the pouring hopper-shaped structure; when concrete is poured to be level with the top edge of the formwork, excess concrete in the pouring hopper-shaped structure is excavated, the supporting shifting head is operated to enable the supporting socket to retract to the movable plate, the movable plate is rotated inwards to enable the movable plate to shield the pouring opening of the constructional column, the fixed ends of the fixed inserting columns extend outwards to reach the position of the formwork, and the fixed ends of the fixed inserting columns abut against the outer side surface of the formwork to limit the outward rotation of the movable plate.
As the optimization, the quantity of fixing base is two and follows fly leaf both sides side opposite direction interval sets up, every the fixing base all wears to be equipped with fixed post, two of inserting on the post fixed shifting block extends and fixed connection together in order to form the horizontal pole along the opposite direction. The horizontal pole makes things convenient for the operator to lift up the operation, and two fixed posts of inserting can be better restrict the fly leaf simultaneously.
As an optimization, the body of the support insert column is convexly formed with a guide convex strip extending along the support insert column length direction from the limit end of the support insert column towards the support end direction of the support insert column, the groove wall of the support groove is concavely provided with a guide groove extending along the support groove length direction, the guide groove is a through groove, the guide convex strip is in sliding fit in the guide groove so as to slide along the guide groove length direction, and the support shifting head is formed by protruding towards the direction away from the movable plate from the limit end of the support insert column. The supporting shifting head extending outwards is convenient for the fingers of an operator to operate.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the movable plate adjusting device is reliable to use, and meets the form change in a pouring state and a concrete supporting state through adjusting the position of the movable plate, so that concrete pouring is facilitated, and no redundant structure is generated.
Drawings
For a better understanding of the objects, solutions and advantages of the present invention, reference will now be made in detail to the present invention, which is illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a formwork structure of a post-construction wall pier constructional column;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a movable plate in a formwork structure of a post-construction wall pier constructional column.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the formwork structure of the post-construction wall pile constructional column in the present embodiment includes a structural surface, two side formworks 2 are oppositely arranged on the structural surface at intervals along the width direction of the structural surface, the side formworks 2 vertically extend and the plane of the side formworks is perpendicular to the structural surface, the width of the side formworks 2 is consistent with the thickness of the constructional column to be constructed, constructional column reinforcing steel bars extending along the vertical direction are bound between the two side formworks 2, screw installation holes are drilled on the structural surface and between the two side formworks 2 at even intervals along the vertical direction, the central line direction of the screw installation holes is perpendicular to the structural surface, expansion screw sleeves are installed in the screw installation holes, tensioning screws 1 are further arranged at the screw installation holes, one end of the tensioning screw 1 extends into the corresponding screw installation hole, and is connected in the expansion screw sleeves by screw threads to be fastened on the structural surface, the pole body of the tension screw 1, which is positioned outside the structural surface, is sleeved with a protective sleeve I in clearance fit with the tension screw 1, the length of the protective sleeve I is consistent with the thickness of a constructional column to be constructed, one end of the protective sleeve I, which faces the structural surface, is abutted against the structural surface, a plurality of protective sleeves II are uniformly arranged between the two side templates 2 at intervals along the vertical direction, the protective sleeve II extends along the width direction of the structural surface, two ends of the protective sleeve II are respectively abutted against the inner side surfaces of the side templates 2 at two sides, a reinforcing screw 3 in clearance fit with the protective sleeve II is arranged in the protective sleeve II, two ends of the reinforcing screw 3 are respectively penetrated through the side templates 2 at the side, reinforcing nuts are in threaded fit with two ends of the reinforcing screw 3 and are positioned on the pole body outside the side templates 2, the reinforcing nuts are abutted against the outer side surfaces of the side templates 2 to clamp the protective sleeve II, a front template 4 extending along the vertical direction is also arranged on one side, which is positioned away from the structural surface, of the two side templates 2, front template 4 covers and establishes the opening part in two side templates 2 and keep away from structural plane one side, structural plane's one end butt is kept away from on front template 4's medial surface to one side and protective case I that structural plane was kept away from to side template 2, tensioning screw 1 passes in front template 4, tensioning screw 1 is located the pole body in the front template 4 outside and has the tightening nut in screw-thread fit, the tightening nut butt makes front template 4 compress tightly I on side template 2 and protective case at front template 4's lateral surface, front template 4's topside department and the position that is located between two side panels 2 are provided with the constructional column and pour the mouth.
In the specific embodiment, the constructional column pouring opening is rectangular extending along the width direction of the front formwork 4, a pouring formwork is arranged on the outer side surface of the front formwork 4 and at the position of the constructional column pouring opening, the pouring formwork comprises two fixing plates 5 arranged at intervals along opposite directions of two side edges of the constructional column pouring opening, the two fixing plates 5 are respectively and fixedly connected to the front formwork 4, the two fixing plates 5 are parallel to each other, the plane where the fixing plate 5 is located is perpendicular to the plane where the front formwork 4 is located, the inner side surface of the fixing plate 5 is flush with the side edge of the constructional column pouring opening at the side where the fixing plate 5 is located, the upper side edge and the lower side edge of the fixing plate 5 are respectively flush with the top end edge of the front formwork 4 and the bottom edge of the constructional column pouring opening, a movable plate 6 is arranged between the two fixing plates 5, the thickness of the movable plate 6 is consistent with the thickness of the front formwork 4, the bottom edge of the movable plate 6 is hinged with the bottom edge of the constructional column pouring opening through a hinge shaft, the central line of the hinge shaft extends along the bottom edge of the constructional column pouring opening, the movable plate 6 can rotate to the constructional column pouring opening to cover the outer side surface of the constructional column pouring opening and the inner side surface of the movable plate, when the movable plate 6 is flush with the front formwork, the front side surface of the front formwork, and the front formwork when the front formwork are respectively;
the outer side surface of the movable plate 6 is fixed with supporting seats 7 at intervals along the opposite direction of the side edges of the two sides of the movable plate 6, the positions of the two supporting seats 7 are close to the top edge of the movable plate 6, the bottom surface of the supporting seat 7 is concavely provided with supporting grooves extending along the opposite direction of the two supporting seats 7, the supporting grooves are through grooves and form supporting limit holes with the movable plate 6, supporting plug-in posts 11 are arranged at the supporting seats 7, the supporting plug-in posts 11 penetrate through the supporting limit holes and can be in sliding fit with the supporting limit holes along the central line direction of the supporting limit holes, one end of the supporting plug-in post 11, which is opposite to the other supporting plug-in post 11, is a limit end, the other end is a supporting end, supporting shifting heads 8 are convexly formed at the limit ends of the supporting plug-in posts 11, and the supporting shifting heads 8 can be abutted against the supporting seats 7 to limit the supporting plug-in posts 11, when the supporting shifting block 8 abuts against the supporting base 7, the supporting ends of the supporting insertion columns 11 can extend out of the side edge of the movable plate 6 on the side where the supporting shifting block 8 is located, supporting springs are arranged between the supporting shifting block 8 and the supporting base 7 corresponding to the supporting shifting block 8, two ends of each supporting spring are fixedly connected with the supporting shifting block 8 and the supporting base 7 respectively so as to provide spring force for the supporting shifting block 8 to abut against the supporting base 7, supporting insertion holes penetrate through the positions, far away from the front formwork 4, of the two fixing plates 5 along the opposite direction of the two fixing plates 5 and can be in clearance fit with the supporting insertion columns 11, and when the movable plate 6 rotates outwards, the supporting ends of the two supporting insertion columns 11 can be inserted into the supporting insertion holes on the side where the supporting insertion columns 11 are located respectively so as to limit the movable plate 6;
a fixed seat 9 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the movable plate 6, a fixed groove extending along the opposite direction of the top edge and the bottom edge of the movable plate 6 is concavely arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed seat 9, the fixed groove is a through groove and forms a fixed limiting hole with the movable plate 6, a fixed insert column 10 is arranged at the fixed seat, the fixed insert column 10 penetrates through the fixed limiting hole and can be in sliding fit with the fixed limiting hole along the central line direction of the fixed limiting hole, one end, facing the top edge of the movable plate 6, of the fixed insert column 10 is a limiting end, the other end of the fixed end is a fixed end, a fixed shifting block is convexly formed on the limiting end of the fixed insert column 10, the fixed shifting block can be abutted against the fixed seat 9 to limit the fixed insert column 10, when the fixed shifting block is abutted against the fixed seat 9, the fixed end of the fixed insert column 10 can extend out of the bottom edge of the movable plate 6, a fixed spring is arranged between the fixed shifting block and the fixed seat 9, two ends of the fixed spring are respectively fixedly connected with the fixed shifting block and the fixed shifting block 9 to be abutted against the fixed shifting block 9, when the movable plate 6 rotates to the front side of the fixed shifting block 6, and the fixed end is abutted against the fixed end of the fixed plate 4;
the outer surface of the front template 4 is fixedly connected with a limiting seat corresponding to the fixed end of the fixed plug-in post 10, the bottom surface of the limiting seat is concavely provided with a limiting groove extending along the opposite direction of the top edge of the front template 4 and the bottom edge of the front template 4, the limiting groove is a through groove and forms a limiting hole with the front template 4, when the movable plate 6 rotates to shield a constructional column pouring port, the fixed end of the fixed plug-in post 10 can extend into the limiting hole and can be in sliding fit with the fixed end along the central line direction of the limiting hole, a pin hole is penetrated through the top surface of the limiting seat along the direction perpendicular to the plane of the front template 4, the pin hole is communicated with the limiting hole, the limiting seat is provided with a bolt, one end of the bolt is inserted into the pin hole and can be in sliding fit along the central line direction of the pin hole, an end cap is convexly formed at the other end of the bolt, when the end cap is abutted against the limiting seat, one end of the bolt far away from the end cap can extend into the limiting hole along the direction perpendicular to the plane of the fixed plug-in the movable plate, and the limiting hole can extend into the limiting hole along the central line direction of the fixed end cap of the movable plate 10.
In this embodiment, the quantity of fixing base 9 is two and follows the opposite direction interval of 6 both sides of fly leaf sets up, every fixing base 9 all wears to be equipped with fixed post 10, two on the fixed post 10 that inserts fixed shifting block extends and fixed connection together in order to form the horizontal pole along the opposite direction.
In this specific embodiment, the body of the support post 11 is formed with a protruding guide protrusion extending along the length direction of the support post 11 from the limit end of the support post 11 toward the support end of the support post 11, the wall of the support groove is provided with a guide groove extending along the length direction of the support groove in a concave manner, the guide groove is a through groove, the guide protrusion is in sliding fit with the guide groove to slide along the length direction of the guide groove, and the support dial 8 is formed by protruding the limit end of the support post 11 toward the direction away from the movable plate 6.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, while the invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a constructional column pouring opening template structure with adjustable, includes the template and is located the constructional column pouring opening of template topside department, its characterized in that: the constructional column pouring port is in a rectangular shape extending along the width direction of the template, fixing plates are respectively arranged on the outer side surface of the template and the positions of the side edges of the two sides of the constructional column pouring port, the two fixing plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the template and are parallel to each other, the plane where the fixing plates are located is perpendicular to the plane where the template is located, the inner side surface of each fixing plate is flush with the side edge of the constructional column pouring port on the side where the fixing plate is located, the upper side edge and the lower side edge of each fixing plate are respectively flush with the top end edge of the template and the bottom edge of the constructional column pouring port, a movable plate is arranged between the two fixing plates, the thickness of each movable plate is consistent with the thickness of the template, the bottom edge of each movable plate is hinged with the bottom edge of the constructional column pouring port through a hinge shaft, the center line of each hinge shaft extends along the bottom edge extending direction of the constructional column pouring port, the movable plate can rotate to the constructional column pouring port to shield the constructional column pouring port, and when the movable plate shields the constructional column pouring port, the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the movable plate are respectively flush with the inner side surface and the outer side surface of the template;
the outer side surface of the movable plate is fixed with supporting seats at intervals along the opposite directions of the side edges of the two sides of the movable plate, the positions of the two supporting seats are close to the position of the top edge of the movable plate, the bottom surface of the supporting seat is concavely provided with supporting grooves extending along the opposite directions of the two supporting seats, the supporting grooves are through grooves and form supporting limit holes with the movable plate, supporting plug posts are arranged at the supporting seats, the supporting plug posts penetrate through the supporting limit holes and can be in sliding fit with the supporting limit holes along the central line direction of the supporting limit holes, the supporting plug posts are positioned at the ends opposite to the other supporting plug posts and are limit ends, the other ends are supporting ends, supporting shifting heads are convexly formed at the limiting ends of the supporting plug posts, and the supporting shifting heads can be abutted against the supporting seats to limit the supporting plug posts, when the supporting shifting block abuts against the supporting seat, the supporting ends of the supporting inserting columns can extend out of the side edges of the movable plate at the side where the supporting shifting block is located, supporting springs are arranged between the supporting shifting block and the corresponding supporting seat, two ends of each supporting spring are fixedly connected with the supporting shifting block and the corresponding supporting seat respectively so as to provide spring force for the supporting shifting block to abut against the supporting seat, supporting jacks penetrate through the two fixing plates in the opposite directions of the two fixing plates and at the positions far away from the template, the supporting jacks can be in clearance fit with the supporting inserting columns, and when the movable plate rotates outwards, the supporting ends of the two supporting inserting columns can be inserted into the supporting jacks at the side where the supporting inserting columns are located respectively so as to limit the movable plate;
the outer side surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, a fixing groove extending along the opposite direction of the top edge and the bottom edge of the movable plate is concavely arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing seat, the fixing groove is a through groove, a fixing limiting hole is formed between the fixing groove and the movable plate, a fixing inserting column is arranged at the fixing seat, the fixing inserting column penetrates through the fixing limiting hole and can be in sliding fit with the fixing limiting hole along the central line direction of the fixing limiting hole, one end, facing the top edge of the movable plate, of the fixing inserting column is a limiting end, the other end of the fixing inserting column is fixed, a fixing shifting block is convexly formed on the limiting end of the fixing inserting column and can abut against the fixing seat to limit the fixing inserting column, when the fixing shifting block abuts against the fixing seat, the fixing end of the fixing inserting column can extend out of the bottom edge of the movable plate, a fixing spring is arranged between the fixing shifting block and the fixing seat, two ends of the fixing spring are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing shifting block and can abut against the fixing shifting block on the fixing seat to provide spring force for abutting against the fixing shifting block, and when the movable plate rotates to shield a constructional column pouring opening, the outer side surface of the template;
the outer surface of the template is fixedly connected with a limiting seat corresponding to the fixed end of the fixing plug, the bottom surface of the limiting seat is concavely provided with a limiting groove extending along the opposite direction of the top edge of the template and the bottom edge of the template, the limiting groove is a through groove and forms a limiting hole with the template, when the movable plate rotates to shield a constructional column pouring port, the fixed end of the fixing plug can extend into the limiting hole and can be in sliding fit with the fixed end along the central line direction of the limiting hole, a pin hole penetrates through the top surface of the limiting seat along the direction perpendicular to the plane where the template is located, the pin hole is communicated with the limiting hole, the limiting seat is provided with a bolt, one end of the bolt is inserted into the pin hole and can be in sliding fit with the bolt along the central line direction of the pin hole, an end cap is convexly formed at the other end of the bolt, when the end cap is abutted against the limiting seat, one end of the bolt far away from the end cap can extend into the limiting hole along the direction perpendicular to the plane where the movable plate is located, and two ends of the limiting spring are fixedly connected with the end cap and can move into the limiting hole along the central line direction of the limiting hole.
2. The adjustable constructional column pouring die plate structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the quantity of fixing base is two and follows the relative direction interval of fly leaf both sides side sets up, every the fixing base all wears to be equipped with fixed post, two on the fixed post of inserting fixed shifting block extends and fixed connection together in order to form the horizontal pole along relative direction.
3. The adjustable constructional column pouring die plate structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: support the protruding edge that is formed with on the shaft of inserting the post support insert post length direction by support the spacing end orientation of inserting the post and support the direction of the support end orientation of inserting the post and extend the direction sand grip, support the cell wall of groove and go up the concave edge that is equipped with support the guide way that groove length direction extends, the guide way is logical groove, direction sand grip sliding fit in the guide way in order can follow the guide way length direction and slide, support the shifting block do support the spacing end orientation of inserting the post and keep away from the protruding formation of fly leaf orientation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111282605.0A CN113914610B (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Adjustable constructional column pouring opening template structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111282605.0A CN113914610B (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Adjustable constructional column pouring opening template structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107327140A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-07 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | A kind of masonry constructional column pours mouth template |
| CN209339605U (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-09-03 | 李爱华 | A kind of building concrete column template |
| CN211572617U (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-09-25 | 中建长江建设投资有限公司 | Constructional column pouring opening feeding hopper |
| CN212689569U (en) * | 2020-07-14 | 2021-03-12 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Chiseling-free constructional column horn mouth shaping mold |
| CN212002268U (en) * | 2020-09-15 | 2020-11-24 | 哈尔滨东辉建筑工程有限公司 | Constructional column concrete pouring mouth mould |
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