CN113911294A

CN113911294A - Life buoy for winter emergency rescue

Info

Publication number: CN113911294A
Application number: CN202111052637.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李若熙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-09
Filing date: 2021-09-09
Publication date: 2022-01-11

Abstract

The invention discloses a life buoy for winter emergency rescue, and relates to the technical field of winter rescue emergency. This life buoy for emergency rescue in winter, including the rescue emergency mechanism that is used for rescuing emergency, be used for the ice surface to carry out the ice breaking mechanism that opens ice and be used for gas to carry out extruded gas extrusion mechanism, the inside of rescue emergency mechanism is provided with the life buoy, rescue emergency mechanism is through the life buoy outer wall fixedly connected with ice breaking mechanism that sets up. This life buoy for emergency rescue in winter, when removing through the personnel that fall into water, first arc pole on the life buoy bumps with the ice surface, reduces ice surface direct contact life buoy, prevents the ice surface to cut open the life buoy, has increased the possibility that the personnel that fall into water survived, and the fixed block receives the extrusion back, and under the transmission of third arc pole, is close to the human body by extruded fender rod and presss from both sides tightly to the human body to increase human stability, increased the possibility that the personnel that fall into water survived.

Description

Life buoy for winter emergency rescue

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of winter emergency rescue, in particular to a life buoy for emergency rescue in winter.

Background

Emergency rescue generally refers to taking activities and plans of prevention, preparation, response and recovery for emergencies with emergencies and destructiveness, and is divided into emergency rescue in the fields of sanitary emergency, traffic emergency, fire emergency, earthquake emergency, factory emergency, household emergency and the like according to different types of emergencies; a life buoy is placed beside a river and used for emergently rescuing people falling into water.

In winter, a layer of thin ice surface is formed on the water surface, and the ice surface can influence the movement of personnel wearing the life buoy, so that the rescued personnel can not timely swim to the shore, thereby the human body is lost in temperature and the life danger is generated.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the life buoy for winter emergency rescue, which damages the ice surface by utilizing the collision to the ice surface, and avoids the influence of the ice surface on personnel.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a life buoy for emergency rescue in winter, is including the rescue emergency mechanism that is used for rescuing emergency, the ice surface that is used for the ice surface to break ice mechanism and be used for gas to carry out extruded gas extrusion mechanism, the inside of rescue emergency mechanism is provided with the life buoy, rescue emergency mechanism is through the life buoy outer wall fixedly connected with ice surface that sets up mechanism that breaks ice, rescue emergency mechanism is through the gaseous extrusion mechanism of life buoy inner wall fixedly connected with that sets up.

Preferably, the rescue emergency mechanism comprises a life buoy, handles and a connecting rope, the handles are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the life buoy, the number of the handles is five, and the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each handle.

Preferably, ice-breaking mechanism includes first arc pole, fixed block, elastic rod and hob, the first arc pole of outer wall fixedly connected with of life buoy, the life buoy outer wall is located the fixed block of fixedly connected with in position of first arc pole, two most advanced of both sides fixedly connected with of first arc pole, two elastic rods of inner wall fixedly connected with of first arc pole, the terminal fixedly connected with hob of elastic rod, the elastic rod is made for metal material.

Preferably, a hole is formed in the bottom of the life buoy, a semicircular plate is fixedly connected to the position, located in the hole, of the bottom of the life buoy, a second ice breaking prick is fixedly connected to the bottom, far away from the semicircular plate, of the inner wall of the hole of the life buoy, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the top of the second ice breaking prick, the supporting block is in movable contact with the semicircular plate, and two first ice breaking pricks are fixedly connected to two sides of the second ice breaking prick.

Preferably, the gas extrusion mechanism includes second arc pole, elastic housing and gasbag, the position fixedly connected with second arc pole that the life buoy inner wall is located the fixed block, the one end fixedly connected with elastic housing that the fixed block was kept away from to second arc pole outer wall, the inner wall fixedly connected with gasbag of elastic housing.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with elastic webbing of elastic shell, gasbag and elastic webbing swing contact, another second arc pole of left side fixedly connected with of elastic shell, the elastic shell is through another second arc pole fixed connection that sets up at the inner wall of life buoy, the life buoy outer wall is located two guard bars of position fixedly connected with of another second arc pole, the life buoy inner wall is located fixedly connected with third arc pole between two second arc poles, third arc pole and semicircle board swing contact.

The invention provides a life buoy for winter emergency rescue. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the lifebuoy for emergency rescue in winter, when people falling into water move, the first arc-shaped rod on the lifebuoy collides with an ice surface, so that the situation that the ice surface directly contacts the lifebuoy is reduced, the lifebuoy is prevented from being cut by the ice surface, and the possibility of survival of the people falling into water is increased.

2. This life buoy for emergency rescue in winter receives the extrusion back through the fixed block, under the transmission of third arc pole, is close to the human body by extruded guard bar and presss from both sides tightly to the human body to increase human stability, increased the personnel's of falling into water possibility of surviving.

3. This life buoy for emergency rescue winter, after through first arc pole and ice surface contact, the pointed end at first arc pole both ends is stabbed to the ice surface, make the ice surface broken, then after the elastic rod is extruded, hob on the elastic rod stirs the ice surface toward both sides, reduce being close to of ice-cube, slow down the speed that the temperature reduces, and third arc pole is to the extrusion of semicircle board, make the broken ice thorn of second to the ice surface, first broken ice thorn is then kicked off to both sides, ensured that the ice surface keeps away from the personnel that fall into water.

4. This life buoy for emergency rescue in winter through at the personnel removal in-process that falls into water, first arc pole and ice surface collide many times, and the gasbag is extrudeed many times, and the inside gas of gasbag is extruded the back, and the interval between the gas molecule reduces, has increased the friction between the molecule and has generated heat, makes the inside intensification of life buoy, has slowed down the loss of human body temperature.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic axial side perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a rescue emergency mechanism; 11. a life buoy; 12. a handle; 13. connecting ropes; 2. an ice breaking mechanism for ice surface; 21. a first arcuate bar; 22. a fixed block; 23. an elastic rod; 24. a screw rod; 25. a semicircular plate; 26. a support block; 27. a first ice-breaking prick; 28. second ice prick breaking; 3. a gas extrusion mechanism; 31. a second arcuate bar; 32. an elastic shell; 33. an air bag; 34. an elastic band; 35. a third arcuate bar; 36. a guard bar.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a life buoy for emergency rescue in winter, is including the rescue emergency agency 1 that is used for the rescue emergency, be used for the ice surface to open ice the ice surface mechanism 2 that opens ice and be used for the gas to carry out extruded gas extrusion mechanism 3, and the inside of rescue emergency agency 1 is provided with life buoy 11, and rescue emergency agency 1 is through 11 outer wall fixedly connected with ice surface of life buoy fixedly connected with mechanism 2 that opens ice that sets up, and rescue emergency agency 1 is through 11 inner wall fixedly connected with gas extrusion mechanism 3 of life buoy that set up.

In this embodiment, stability can be increased by a person falling into the water grasping the handle 12 on the lifebuoy 11.

Specifically, rescue emergency mechanism 1 includes life buoy 11, handle 12 and connection rope 13, and the outer wall fixedly connected with handle 12 of life buoy 11, and the quantity of handle 12 is five, and the outer wall fixedly connected with of handle 12 connects rope 13.

In this embodiment, after a person falls into the water carelessly, the connecting rope 13 is unfastened, and the handle 12 is held to throw the lifebuoy 11 toward the person falling into the water.

Specifically, ice-surface ice breaking mechanism 2 includes first arc pole 21, fixed block 22, elastic rod 23 and hob 24, the first arc pole 21 of outer wall fixedly connected with of life buoy 11, the position fixedly connected with fixed block 22 that the 11 outer walls of life buoy are located first arc pole 21, two most advanced of the both sides fixedly connected with of first arc pole 21, two elastic rods 23 of the inner wall fixedly connected with of first arc pole 21, the terminal fixedly connected with hob 24 of elastic rod 23.

In this embodiment, when a person falling into the water moves, and the life buoy 11 touches the ice surface, the first arc-shaped rod 21 on the life buoy 11 collides with the ice surface, so that the ice surface is prevented from directly contacting the life buoy 11, and the life buoy 11 is prevented from being cut by the ice surface.

Specifically, a hole is formed in the bottom of the lifebuoy 11, a semicircular plate 25 is fixedly connected to the position, located in the hole, of the bottom of the lifebuoy 11, a second ice breaking burr 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom, far away from the semicircular plate 25, of the inner wall of the hole of the lifebuoy 11, a supporting block 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the second ice breaking burr 28, the supporting block 26 is in movable contact with the semicircular plate 25, and two first ice breaking burrs 27 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the second ice breaking burr 28.

In this embodiment, after first arc pole 21 is extruded, the pointed end at both ends strikes the ice surface, makes the ice surface broken, and when first arc pole 21 collided with the ice surface, elastic rod 23 on the first arc pole 21 contacted with fixed block 22, and the setting up of elastic rod 23 shape makes after being extruded, and elastic rod 23 can open towards both sides.

Specifically, the gas extrusion mechanism 3 comprises a second arc-shaped rod 31, an elastic shell 32 and an air bag 33, the inner wall of the life buoy 11 is located at the position fixedly connected with the second arc-shaped rod 31 of the fixed block 22, one end, far away from the fixed block 22, of the outer wall of the second arc-shaped rod 31 is fixedly connected with the elastic shell 32, and the inner wall of the elastic shell 32 is fixedly connected with the air bag 33.

In this embodiment, the fixed block 22 receives the extrusion back, extrudees third arc pole 35, makes guard bar 36 extruded then, and the guard bar 36 that is extruded is close to the human body to make guard bar 36 press from both sides tightly the human body, thereby increase human stability.

Specifically, the top fixed connection elastic band 34 of elastic shell 32, gasbag 33 and elastic band 34 active contact, another second arc pole 31 of left side fixedly connected with of elastic shell 32, elastic shell 32 is through another second arc pole 31 fixed connection that sets up at life buoy 11's inner wall, two guard bars 36 of fixed position connection that life buoy 11 outer wall is located another second arc pole 31, life buoy 11 inner wall is located fixedly connected with third arc pole 35 between two second arc poles 31, third arc pole 35 and semicircle board 25 active contact.

In this embodiment, the air bag 33 drives the elastic belt 34 to jack up, so that the top of the lifebuoy 11 is jacked up, and the jacked lifebuoy 11 can remind people falling into water.

When the life buoy is used, after a person falls into water carelessly, the connecting rope 13 is unfastened, the life buoy 11 is thrown to the person falling into water by holding the handle 12, when the person falling into water moves, the life buoy 11 collides with ice, the first arc-shaped rod 21 on the life buoy 11 collides with the ice to reduce the direct contact of the ice with the life buoy 11 and prevent the ice from cutting the life buoy 11, after the first arc-shaped rod 21 is extruded, the tips at the two ends impact the ice to crush the ice, when the first arc-shaped rod 21 collides with the ice, the elastic rod 23 on the first arc-shaped rod 21 is contacted with the fixed block 22, the elastic rod 23 is arranged in a shape to ensure that after being extruded, the elastic rod 23 can be opened towards the two sides, so that the spiral rod 24 at the tail end of the elastic rod 23 extrudes the ice to enable the crushed ice to move towards the two sides, after the fixed block 22 is extruded, the third arc-shaped rod 35 is extruded to ensure that the protective rod 36 is extruded, and the extruded protective rod 36 is close to the human body, so that the protection rod 36 clamps the human body, thereby increasing the stability of the human body, after the fixed block 22 is extruded, the second arc-shaped rod 31 extrudes the elastic shell 32, the air bag 33 inside the elastic shell 32 is extruded, the air in the air bag 33 is extruded, the top of the air bag 33 is protruded, thereby the air bag 33 drives the elastic belt 34 to jack up, the top of the lifebuoy 11 is jacked up, the jacked lifebuoy 11 can remind people falling into the water, the wakefulness of the people falling into the water is increased, and the air in the air bag 33 is continuously extruded under the multiple times of ice surface collision, so that the distance between the air molecules in the air bag 33 is reduced, the friction between the molecules is intensified, the internal temperature of the lifebuoy 11 is increased, the loss of the temperature of the human body is slowed down, the half round plate 25 is extruded after the fixed block 22 extrudes the third arc-shaped rod 35, the supporting block 26 is extruded, the second ice breaking prick 28 and the first ice breaking prick to the ice surface at the bottom of the lifebuoy 11, the support block 26 is pressed by the semi-circular plate 25, the radian of the second ice-breaking thorn 28 changes, and the first ice-breaking thorn 27 is pushed aside to two sides to keep away ice blocks.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a life buoy for winter emergency rescue, includes that the rescue that is used for the rescue to be emergent is emergent constructs (1), is used for the ice surface to carry out ice breaking mechanism (2) that opens ice and is used for gas to carry out extruded gas extrusion mechanism (3), its characterized in that: the rescue emergency mechanism (1) is internally provided with a life buoy (11), the rescue emergency mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with an ice surface ice breaking mechanism (2) through the outer wall of the arranged life buoy (11), and the rescue emergency mechanism (1) is fixedly connected with a gas extrusion mechanism (3) through the inner wall of the arranged life buoy (11).

2. A winter emergency rescue lifebuoy according to claim 1, wherein: rescue emergency mechanism (1) includes life buoy (11), handle (12) and connects rope (13), the outer wall fixedly connected with handle (12) of life buoy (11), and the quantity of handle (12) is five, the outer wall fixedly connected with of handle (12) connects rope (13).

3. A winter emergency rescue lifebuoy according to claim 1, wherein: the ice-surface ice breaking mechanism (2) comprises a first arc-shaped rod (21), a fixing block (22), elastic rods (23) and spiral rods (24), the first arc-shaped rod (21) of the outer wall of the life buoy (11) is fixedly connected with the fixing block (22) of the outer wall of the life buoy (11) is located on the first arc-shaped rod (21), two tips of the two sides of the first arc-shaped rod (21) are fixedly connected with, two elastic rods (23) of the inner wall of the first arc-shaped rod (21) are fixedly connected with, and the spiral rods (24) of the tail ends of the elastic rods (23) are fixedly connected with.

4. A winter emergency rescue lifebuoy according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the lifebuoy (11) is provided with a hole, the bottom of the lifebuoy (11) is located at the position of the hole and fixedly connected with a semicircular plate (25), the inner wall of the hole of the lifebuoy (11) is far away from the bottom of the semicircular plate (25) and fixedly connected with a second ice breaking prick (28), the top of the second ice breaking prick (28) is fixedly connected with a supporting block (26), the supporting block (26) is in movable contact with the semicircular plate (25), and two first ice breaking pricks (27) are fixedly connected with the two sides of the second ice breaking prick (28).

5. A winter emergency rescue lifebuoy according to claim 3, wherein: gas extrusion mechanism (3) include second arc pole (31), elastic housing (32) and gasbag (33), life buoy (11) inner wall is located position fixedly connected with second arc pole (31) of fixed block (22), the one end fixedly connected with elastic housing (32) of fixed block (22) are kept away from to second arc pole (31) outer wall, the inner wall fixedly connected with gasbag (33) of elastic housing (32).

6. A winter emergency rescue lifebuoy according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed connection elastic band (34) of elastic housing (32), gasbag (33) and elastic band (34) movable contact, another second arc pole (31) of left side fixedly connected with of elastic housing (32), elastic housing (32) is through another second arc pole (31) fixed connection's that sets up inner wall at life buoy (11), life buoy (11) outer wall is located two fender rods (36) of position fixedly connected with of another second arc pole (31), life buoy (11) inner wall is located fixedly connected with third arc pole (35) between two second arc poles (31), third arc pole (35) and semicircle board (25) movable contact.