CN113910356B - Bidirectional traction type non-woven felt plate surface and internal powder treatment equipment for green building - Google Patents

Bidirectional traction type non-woven felt plate surface and internal powder treatment equipment for green building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113910356B
CN113910356B CN202111212999.2A CN202111212999A CN113910356B CN 113910356 B CN113910356 B CN 113910356B CN 202111212999 A CN202111212999 A CN 202111212999A CN 113910356 B CN113910356 B CN 113910356B
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fixedly connected
plate
driving wheel
felt
rotating shaft
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CN113910356A (en
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陆建强
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China Railway 22nd Bureau Group Co Ltd
Electrification Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 22nd Bureau Group Co Ltd
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China Railway 22nd Bureau Group Co Ltd
Electrification Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 22nd Bureau Group Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26FPERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/02Perforating by punching, e.g. with relatively-reciprocating punch and bed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool

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  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of green buildings, in particular to a two-way traction type non-woven felt plate surface and internal powder treatment device for green buildings. The invention aims to solve the problems that: when the powder is spread on the surface of the nonwoven felt, the nonwoven felt surface has penetration of the powder of the felt Mao Zudang, resulting in the powder not entering the inside. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the two-way traction type non-woven felt board surface and internal powder treatment equipment for building comprises supporting legs, sliding pads, supporting beams and the like; four support legs are arranged above the four anti-skid pads; a supporting beam is connected between the two supporting legs at the left side and the two supporting legs at the right side. The invention realizes the treatment of the surface and the inner felt hair of the non-woven felt, and during the treatment, the powder around the holes is conveyed to the inner part of the non-woven felt by utilizing the holes generated by needling, so that the powder can be regularly distributed in the inner part of the non-woven felt, and the superfluous felt hair and the powder on the surface of the non-woven felt are collected.

Description

Bidirectional traction type non-woven felt plate surface and internal powder treatment equipment for green building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of green buildings, in particular to a two-way traction type non-woven felt plate surface and internal powder treatment device for green buildings.
Background
The existing green regenerated natural fiber thermoplastic material plate is prepared by spreading thermoplastic resin powder and processing aid on the surface and inside of a non-woven felt and hot-pressing; when powder is spread on the surface of the non-woven felt, the powder is permeated into the felt Mao Zudang on the surface of the non-woven felt, so that the powder cannot enter the interior, and the powder on the surface is irregularly distributed after entering the interior, so that the powder on the surface of the non-woven felt is unevenly distributed, and the quality of a final finished product is influenced and even the life safety of people is endangered.
In view of the foregoing, there is a need for a bi-directional traction type nonwoven mat for construction surface and interior powder treatment apparatus that solves the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defect that powder cannot enter the interior due to permeation of powder of a felt Mao Zudang on the surface of a non-woven felt when the powder is spread on the surface of the non-woven felt, and provides a bidirectional traction type green non-woven felt plate surface and interior powder treatment device for a building.
The technical proposal is as follows: the two-way traction type non-woven felt plate surface and internal powder treatment equipment for the building comprises supporting legs, sliding pads, supporting beams, a collecting box, a supporting plate, a baffle plate, a transverse plate and a needling mechanism; the tops of the four anti-skid pads are respectively provided with a supporting leg; a supporting beam is connected between the two supporting legs at the left side and the two supporting legs at the right side; the upper parts of the two support legs at the front side and the upper parts of the two support legs at the rear side are connected with a supporting plate; the upper parts of the two supporting beams are provided with collecting boxes; the upper surfaces of the two support plates are connected with a baffle; nine transverse plates are welded between the two baffles at equal intervals, and the nine transverse plates are positioned above the collecting box; and a needling mechanism is arranged above the nine transverse plates and is used for conveying the powder on the surface of the non-woven felt into the non-woven felt.
As an improvement of the scheme, the left end and the right end of the two baffles are provided with an installation opening for assembly and disassembly.
As an improvement of the scheme, grooves for limiting the die are formed in the inner sides of the two baffles.
As an improvement of the scheme, the needling mechanism comprises a first portal frame, an electric push rod, a connecting frame, a connecting plate and a needling assembly; a first portal frame is arranged above the eight transverse plates; two electric push rods are arranged on the lower surface of the first portal frame transverse plate, and the two electric push rods are symmetrical; the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected with a connecting frame; a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left side below and the right side below the connecting frame; the lower surfaces of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of needle assemblies, the needle assemblies are arranged in a rectangular array, and the needle assemblies are used for conveying powder on the surface of the non-woven felt into the non-woven felt.
As an improvement of the above scheme, each needle assembly comprises a connecting block, a first fixed disc, a needle core, a first fixed column, a telescopic pulling plate, a first string, a fixed frame, a first reel, a second fixed column, a second fixed disc, a casing, a rotating plate, a second string, a second reel, a third reel, a traction hook, a first elastic piece, a second elastic piece, a third elastic piece and a connecting pipe; the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block; a first fixed disc is fixedly connected below the connecting block; the middle part of the first fixed disc is connected with a needle core in a sliding way; four telescopic shifting plates are rotationally connected around the first fixed disc at equal intervals; four connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the lower side of the first fixed disc at equal intervals; the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the four connecting pipes are fixedly connected with first fixing columns; the lower sides of the outer surfaces of the four connecting pipes are fixedly connected with second fixing columns; the outer surface of the second fixing column is fixedly connected with a second fixing disc; the outer ring surface of the second fixed disc is fixedly connected with a casing; four fixing frames are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first fixing column at equal intervals; the inside of each of the four fixing frames is rotatably connected with a first reel; the upper side of the outer surface of the needle core is connected with the lower parts of the four telescopic poking plates through four first strings respectively, and the four first strings are wound on four first winding wheels; one side of each of the four fixing frames, which is far away from the needle core, is fixedly connected with a first elastic piece, and one end of each of the four first elastic pieces, which is far away from the needle core, is fixedly connected with a telescopic shifting plate respectively; four second reels are arranged in the middle of the upper side of the second fixed disc, and are distributed in an annular array; the middle part of the casing is rotationally connected with four rotating plates which are distributed in an annular array; the lower surface of the second fixed column is rotationally connected with four third winding wheels which are distributed in an annular array; the four third reels are respectively wound with a second string, and the four second strings are distributed in a ring array; one end of the four second strings is fixedly connected with the upper sides of the four rotating plates; the other ends of the four second strings are fixedly connected with the lower side of the outer surface of the needle core; the four second strings are respectively wound on the second winding wheels on the same side; the middle parts of the side surfaces of the four rotating plates, which are close to the needle core, are fixedly connected with a second elastic piece; the lower ends of the four second elastic pieces are fixedly connected with a second fixed disc; four third elastic pieces are fixedly connected to the needle tip part at the lower side of the needle core, and are distributed in a matrix; the bottoms of the four third elastic pieces are fixedly connected with the second fixed disc; the needle point of nook closing member downside carries out sliding connection with the cover shell, and nook closing member and first fixed column and second fixed column all carry out sliding connection.
As an improvement of the scheme, four traction hooks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the casing, and the traction hooks are distributed in an annular array; four traction hooks are used for making the non-woven felt around the holes concave towards the holes when in needling, so that powder can more easily enter the non-woven felt.
As an improvement of the above, the upper end of the rotating plate is provided with a concave shape for preventing powder from entering the inside of the lancet assembly.
The device is characterized by further comprising a vibration stretching mechanism, wherein the left side and the right side of the needling mechanism are connected with the vibration stretching mechanism, the two support plates are connected with the vibration stretching mechanism, the vibration stretching mechanism comprises a second portal frame, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, a first flat gear, a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a third rotating shaft, a third driving wheel, a fourth rotating shaft, a fifth driving wheel, a first belt, a second belt, a connecting rod, a moving block, a fourth elastic piece, brush teeth, a grinding wheel, a vibration wheel and a second flat gear; the left side and the right side of the first portal frame are respectively provided with a second portal frame; a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the vertical plates of the two second portal frames; the upper side of a front vertical plate of the first portal frame is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft; the front ends of the two first rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear and a first driving wheel respectively, and the first bevel gear is positioned behind the first driving wheel; the left front part and the right front part of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with a rack; the left end and the right end of the second rotating shaft are fixedly connected with a second bevel gear; two first flat gears are fixedly connected between the two second bevel gears on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft; the two first flat gears are respectively meshed with one rack; the two second bevel gears are respectively meshed with one first bevel gear; eight third rotating shafts are rotatably connected between the two supporting plates and are positioned below eight gaps between the nine transverse plates; the leftmost and rightmost third rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a second driving wheel; the two second driving wheels are respectively connected with one first driving wheel in a driving way through a belt; the leftmost and rightmost third rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a third driving wheel, and the two third driving wheels are respectively positioned at the lower parts of the front sides of the two second portal frames; a fourth rotating shaft is movably inserted between the left side and the right side of the two baffles; a fourth driving wheel is fixedly connected in front of the two fourth rotating shafts; the two fourth driving wheels are respectively connected with a third driving wheel in a driving way through belts; a fifth driving wheel is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two fourth rotating shafts; the outer surfaces of the two fifth driving wheels are wound with a first belt; the leftmost and rightmost third rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a second flat gear, and the two second flat gears are positioned behind the rear support plate; adjacent second flat gears are meshed with each other; the two first belts are split into five second belts; the right sides of the ten second belts are fixedly connected with a connecting rod; the five connecting rods on the left side are fixedly connected with a fourth elastic piece; the right ends of the five fourth elastic pieces are fixedly connected with five connecting rods on the right side respectively; the lower surfaces of the ten connecting rods are fixedly connected with a moving block; the left side and the right side of the ten moving blocks are respectively and rotatably connected with a rolling wheel; a row of brush teeth are fixedly connected on the left side and the right side of the ten moving blocks.
As an improvement of the scheme, a bulge for pushing the non-woven felt is arranged below the outer surfaces of the eight rolling wheels.
The improved scheme also comprises a scraping mechanism, wherein the upper surfaces of the two baffles are connected with the scraping mechanism, the vibration stretching mechanism is connected with the scraping mechanism, and the scraping mechanism comprises a sixth driving wheel, a seventh driving wheel, a bracket, a fifth rotating shaft, a stirring wheel and a stirring sheet; the upper surfaces of the two baffles are respectively provided with a bracket; the upper ends of the two brackets are respectively connected with a first rotating shaft in a rotating way; the lower sides of the two brackets are respectively and rotatably connected with a fifth rotating shaft; the rear sides of the two first rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a sixth driving wheel, and the two sixth driving wheels are respectively positioned at the rear side of a bracket; a seventh driving wheel is fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two fifth rotating shafts, and the two seventh driving wheels are respectively positioned at the rear sides of the brackets; the two sixth driving wheels are respectively connected with a seventh driving wheel in a driving way through a belt; four poking wheels are fixedly connected in the middle of the two fifth rotating shafts at equal intervals; three poking sheets are welded on the outer surfaces of the four poking wheels at equal intervals.
The beneficial effects are that: the invention realizes the treatment of the surface and the inner felt hair of the non-woven felt, and during the treatment, the powder around the holes is conveyed to the inner part of the non-woven felt by utilizing the holes generated by needling, so that the powder can be regularly distributed in the inner part of the non-woven felt, and the superfluous felt hair and the powder on the surface of the non-woven felt are collected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the needling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the lancet assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the lancet assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the lancet assembly of the present invention in partial construction;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of zone A of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of zone B of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a vibration stretching mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of the shock stretching mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of the shock stretching mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the combination of the second drive wheel, the third rotary shaft, the grinding wheel and the vibration wheel of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the scraping mechanism of the present invention.
In the reference numerals: 1-foot, 2-cleat, 3-support beam, 4-collection box, 5-support plate, 6-baffle, 7-cross plate, 301-first portal frame, 302-electric push rod, 303-connection frame, 304-connection plate, 305-spike assembly, 30501-connection block, 30502-first fixed disk, 30503-spike, 30504-first fixed column, 30505-retractable toggle plate, 30506-first string, 3007-fixed frame, 30508-first reel, 30509-second fixed column, 30510-second fixed disk, 3053-casing, 30512-swivel plate, 3053-second string, 3059-second reel, 30515-third reel, 30516-towing hook, 30517-first elastic member, 3058-second elastic member, 3059-third elastic member, 30520-connecting tube, 401-second portal frame, 402-first rotating shaft, 403-first bevel gear, 404-second bevel gear, 405-second rotating shaft, 406-first flat gear, 407-first driving wheel, 408-second driving wheel, 409-third rotating shaft, 4010-third driving wheel, 4011-fourth driving wheel, 4012-fourth rotating shaft, 4013-fifth driving wheel, 4014-first belt, 4015-second belt, 4016-connecting rod, 4017-moving block, 4018-fourth elastic member, 4019-brush tooth, 4020-rolling wheel, 4021-vibration wheel, 4022-second flat gear, 4023-rack, 501-sixth driving wheel, 502-seventh driving wheel, 503-bracket, 504-fifth rotation shaft, 505-thumb wheel, 506-plectrum.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the fourth elastic member 4018, the first elastic member 30517, the second elastic member 3018, and the third elastic member 3059 are springs.
Example 1
The two-way traction type non-woven felt plate surface and internal powder treatment equipment for the building is shown in figures 1-3, and comprises supporting legs 1, an anti-slip pad 2, a supporting beam 3, a collecting box 4, a supporting plate 5, a baffle 6, a transverse plate 7 and a needling mechanism; the tops of the four anti-skid pads 2 are respectively provided with a supporting leg 1; a supporting beam 3 is connected between the two supporting legs 1 on the left side and between the two supporting legs 1 on the right side; the upper parts of the two support legs 1 at the front side and the upper parts of the two support legs 1 at the rear side are connected with a supporting plate 5; the upper parts of the two support beams 3 are provided with a collecting box 4; the upper surfaces of the two support plates 5 are connected with a baffle 6; nine transverse plates 7 are welded between the two baffles 6 at equal intervals, and the nine transverse plates 7 are positioned above the collecting box 4; a needling mechanism is arranged above the nine transverse plates 7.
The left end and the right end of the two baffles 6 are provided with an installation opening for assembly and disassembly.
Grooves for limiting the die are formed in the inner sides of the two baffles 6.
The support legs 1 and the anti-slip mat 2 are horizontally placed to keep balance, a power supply is externally connected, a non-woven felt is manually placed on eight transverse plates 7 between two baffle plates 6, then the non-woven felt is needled through a needling mechanism, powder on the surface of the non-woven felt around holes is conveyed into the non-woven felt, so that the non-woven felt is filled with powder with a regular distribution rule, redundant felt and powder are manually scraped into a collecting box 4 placed on a supporting beam 3, meanwhile, the powder generated when the non-woven felt is pushed also falls into the collecting box 4, and finally the non-woven felt is manually taken to carry out the next operation; the invention realizes the treatment of the felt wool on the surface and in the non-woven felt, and during the treatment, the powder around the holes is conveyed to the inside of the non-woven felt by utilizing the holes generated by needling, so that the powder can be regularly distributed in the inside of the non-woven felt.
Example 2
4-8, the needling mechanism includes a first portal frame 301, an electric push rod 302, a connecting frame 303, a connecting plate 304 and a needling assembly 305; a first portal frame 301 is arranged above the eight transverse plates 7; two electric push rods 302 are arranged on the lower surface of the transverse plate of the first portal frame 301, and the two electric push rods 302 are symmetrical; the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods 302 are fixedly connected with a connecting frame 303; a connecting plate 304 is fixedly connected to the left side below and the right side below the connecting frame 303; the lower surfaces of the two connecting plates 304 are fixedly connected with a plurality of needle assemblies 305, the needle assemblies 305 are arranged in a rectangular array, and the needle assemblies 305 are used for conveying powder on the surface of the non-woven felt into the non-woven felt.
During operation, the non-woven fabrics are placed on the transverse plate 7, then the operation of the electric push rod 302 is controlled, the telescopic part of the electric push rod 302 stretches to drive the connecting frame 303 to move downwards, the connecting frame 303 drives the connecting plate 304 to move downwards, and the connecting plate 304 drives the needle assembly 305 to move downwards to perform needling operation on the non-woven felt.
Each lancet assembly 305 includes a connection block 30501, a first fixed disk 30502, a lancet core 3053, a first fixed post 30504, a retractable dial 30505, a first string 30506, a fixed frame 3007, a first reel 30508, a second fixed post 30509, a second fixed disk 30510, a housing 3051, a rotating plate 30512, a second string 3013, a second reel 3059, a third reel 30515, a pulling hook 30516, a first elastic member 30517, a second elastic member 3018, a third elastic member 3059, and a connection pipe 3059; the lower surface of the connecting plate 304 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 30501; a first fixing plate 30502 is fixedly connected below the connecting block 30501; the middle part of the first fixed disk 30502 is connected with a needle core 30503 in a sliding way; four telescopic pulling plates 30505 are rotationally connected around the first fixed plate 30502 at equal intervals; four connecting pipes 30520 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the first fixing plate 30502 at equal intervals; the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the four connecting pipes 30520 are fixedly connected with first fixing columns 30504; the lower sides of the outer surfaces of the four connecting pipes 30520 are fixedly connected with second fixing columns 30509; the outer surface of the second fixing column 30509 is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate 30510; the outer ring surface of the second fixed disk 30510 is fixedly connected with a casing 30511; four fixing frames 30507 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first fixing column 30504 at equal intervals; the four fixing frames 30507 are internally and rotatably connected with a first winding wheel 30508; the upper side of the outer surface of the needle core 30503 is connected with the lower parts of the four telescopic pulling plates 30505 through four first strings 30506 respectively, and the four first strings 30506 are wound on four first winding wheels 30508; one side of each of the four fixing frames 30507, which is far away from the needle core 30503, is fixedly connected with a first elastic piece 30517, and one end of each of the four first elastic pieces 30517, which is far away from the needle core 30503, is fixedly connected with a telescopic shifting plate 30505 respectively; four second reels 3059 are arranged in the middle of the upper side of the second fixed plate 30510, and the four second reels 3059 are distributed in an annular array; the middle part of the shell 30511 is rotationally connected with four rotating plates 30512, and the four rotating plates 30512 are distributed in an annular array; the lower surface of the second fixed column 30509 is rotationally connected with four third reels 30515, and the four third reels 30515 are distributed in an annular array; the four third bobbins 30515 are respectively wound with a second string 3053, and the four second strings 3053 are distributed in an annular array; one end of the four second strings 30513 is fixedly connected with the upper sides of the four rotating plates 30512; the other ends of the four second strings 30513 are fixedly connected with the lower side of the outer surface of the needle core 30503; four second strings 30513 are wound around the second reel 30514 on the same side, respectively; the middle parts of the side surfaces of the four rotating plates 30512, which are close to the needle core 30503, are fixedly connected with a second elastic piece 30518; the lower ends of the four second elastic pieces 3058 are fixedly connected with the second fixing plate 30510; four third elastic elements 3059 are fixedly connected to the needle tip at the lower side of the needle core 30503, and the four third elastic elements 3059 are distributed in a matrix; the bottoms of the four third elastic pieces 3059 are fixedly connected with the second fixing plate 30510; the tip of the lower side of the needle core 30503 is slidably connected to the housing 30511, and the needle core 30503 is slidably connected to the first fixing leg 30504 and the second fixing leg 30509.
Four traction hooks 30516 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the casing 30511, and the traction hooks 30516 are distributed in an annular array; four draw hooks 30516 are used to recess the nonwoven mat around the holes toward the holes during needling to facilitate powder entry into the nonwoven mat.
A row of bristles is fixedly attached to the lower end of the rotating plate 30512 for brushing the powder remaining under the rotating plate 30512 into the non-woven felt.
The upper end of the swivel plate 30512 is configured with a concave shape for preventing powder from entering the inside of the spike assembly 305.
During needling, the needle assembly 305 pierces the inside of the nonwoven felt, the needle core 30503 slides upwards in the connecting block 30501, the first fixed column 30504 and the second fixed column 30509 due to the reaction force of the nonwoven felt, the third elastic member 3059 is in a tightened state, the needle core 3053 drives the second string 3053 to ascend, and the rotating plate 30512 is pulled under the cooperation of the second reel 3059 and the third reel 30515, the rotating plate 30512 is pulled to be in a forty-five degree inclined state with the needle core 3053, the second elastic member 30518 is in a tightened state, meanwhile, the needle core 3053 drives the first string 30506 to also move upwards under the cooperation of the first reel 30508, the first elastic member 30517 is in a tightened state, the powder around the hole is scraped onto the rotating plate 30512 by the telescopic pulling plate 3059, and when the needling mechanism moves upwards to reset, the rotating plate 30512 ejects the powder on the surface and spreads the nonwoven felt, and finally the nonwoven felt is smeared inside, and the nonwoven felt is smeared inside is reciprocally.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 9-12, the device further comprises a vibration stretching mechanism, the left side and the right side of the needling mechanism are connected with the vibration stretching mechanism, the two support plates 5 are connected with the vibration stretching mechanism, the vibration stretching mechanism comprises a second portal frame 401, a first rotating shaft 402, a first bevel gear 403, a second bevel gear 404, a second rotating shaft 405, a first flat gear 406, a first driving wheel 407, a second driving wheel 408, a third rotating shaft 409, a third driving wheel 4010, a fourth driving wheel 4011, a fourth rotating shaft 4012, a fifth driving wheel 4013, a first belt 4014, a second belt 4015, a connecting rod 4016, a moving block 4017, a fourth elastic piece 4018, brush teeth 4019, a grinding wheel 4020, a vibration wheel 4021 and a second flat gear 4022; a second gantry 401 is provided on both the left and right sides of the first gantry 301; a first rotating shaft 402 is rotatably connected between the vertical plates of the two second portal frames 401; a second rotating shaft 405 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the front vertical plate of the first portal frame 301; the front ends of the two first rotating shafts 402 are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 403 and a first driving wheel 407 respectively, and the first bevel gear 403 is positioned behind the first driving wheel 407; a rack 4023 is fixedly connected to the left front part and the right front part of the connecting frame 303; the left end and the right end of the second rotating shaft 405 are fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 404; two first flat gears 406 are fixedly connected between the two second bevel gears 404 on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 405; two first flat gears 406 are respectively meshed with one rack 4023; two second bevel gears 404 are respectively meshed with one first bevel gear 403; eight third rotation shafts 409 are rotatably connected between the two support plates 5, and the eight third rotation shafts 409 are located below the eight gaps between the nine cross plates 7; the leftmost and rightmost third rotating shafts 409 are fixedly connected with a second driving wheel 408; the two second driving wheels 408 are respectively connected with one first driving wheel 407 in a driving way through a belt; the leftmost and rightmost third rotating shafts 409 are fixedly connected with a third driving wheel 4010, and the two third driving wheels 4010 are respectively positioned at the lower part of the front side of a second portal frame 401; a fourth rotating shaft 4012 is movably inserted between the left side and the right side of the two baffles 6; a fourth driving wheel 4011 is fixedly connected in front of the two fourth rotating shafts 4012; the two fourth driving wheels 4011 are respectively connected with a third driving wheel 4010 in a driving way through belts; a fifth driving wheel 4013 is fixedly connected to the middle parts of the two fourth rotating shafts 4012; the outer surfaces of the two fifth driving wheels 4013 are wound with a first belt 4014; the leftmost and rightmost third rotating shafts 409 are fixedly connected with a second flat gear 4022, and the two second flat gears 4022 are positioned behind the rear side supporting plate 5; adjacent second flat gears 4022 are meshed with each other; both first belts 4014 split into five second belts 4015; the right sides of the ten second belts 4015 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 4016; the five connecting rods 4016 on the left side are fixedly connected with a fourth elastic piece 4018; the right ends of the five fourth elastic pieces 4018 are fixedly connected with five connecting rods 4016 on the right side respectively; the lower surfaces of the ten connecting rods 4016 are fixedly connected with a moving block 4017; the left side and the right side of the ten moving blocks 4017 are respectively and rotatably connected with a rolling wheel 4020; a row of brush teeth 4019 are fixedly connected on the left side and the right side of the ten moving blocks 4017.
A protrusion for pushing the nonwoven felt is provided below the outer surfaces of the eight roller 4020.
When the needling mechanism is in operation, the connecting frame 303 drives the rack 4023 to move downwards, the rack 4023 drives the first flat gear 406 to rotate, the first flat gear 406 drives the second bevel gear 404 to rotate, then the second bevel gear 404 drives the first bevel gear 403 to rotate, the first bevel gear 403 drives the first rotating shaft 402 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 402 drives the first driving wheel 407 to rotate, then the outer ring surface of the first driving wheel 407 drives the second driving wheel 408 to rotate through a belt, the second driving wheel 408 drives the third rotating shaft 409 to rotate, then the third rotating shaft 409 drives the third driving wheel 4010 to rotate, the outer ring surface of the third driving wheel 4010 drives the fourth driving wheel 4011 to rotate through a belt, the fourth driving wheel 4011 drives the fourth rotating shaft 4012 to rotate so that the fifth driving wheel 4013 also rotates, then the fifth driving wheel 4013 drives the first belt 4014 to wind up, the first belt 4014 drives the second belt 4015 to move toward the left side, the second belt 4015 drives the moving block 4017 to move toward the left side by pulling the connecting rod 4016, the moving block 4017 drives the brush teeth 4019 and the grinding wheel 4020 to move on the surface of the nonwoven felt, thus mutual pulling of the five connecting rods 4016 on the left and right sides is realized by pulling force applied to the fourth elastic member 4018 and up-and-down reciprocating motion of the two electric push rods 302, the five moving blocks 4017 on the left and right sides comb felt and grind residual powder against the surface of the nonwoven felt by the brush teeth 4019 and the grinding wheel 4020 on the left and right ends, and redundant felt and powder are conveyed to the lower part of the scraping mechanism, meanwhile the third rotating shaft 409 drives the vibrating wheel 4021 to rotate, the vibrating wheel 4021 drives the second flat gear 4022 to rotate, thus eight vibrating wheels 4021 simultaneously push the nonwoven felt, the powder on the surface of the non-woven felt is more uniformly distributed; the mechanism realizes the treatment of the felt wool and the residual powder on the surface of the non-woven felt.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 13, the device further comprises a scraping mechanism, the upper surfaces of the two baffles 6 are connected with the scraping mechanism, the vibration stretching mechanism is connected with the scraping mechanism, and the scraping mechanism comprises a sixth driving wheel 501, a seventh driving wheel 502, a bracket 503, a fifth rotating shaft 504, a stirring wheel 505 and a stirring sheet 506; the upper surfaces of the two baffles 6 are provided with a bracket 503; the upper ends of the two brackets 503 are respectively connected with a first rotating shaft 402 in a rotating way; the lower sides of the two brackets 503 are rotatably connected with a fifth rotating shaft 504; a sixth driving wheel 501 is fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two first rotating shafts 402, and the two sixth driving wheels 501 are respectively positioned at the rear sides of the brackets 503; a seventh driving wheel 502 is fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two fifth rotating shafts 504, and the two seventh driving wheels 502 are respectively positioned at the rear sides of the brackets 503; the two sixth driving wheels 501 are respectively connected with a seventh driving wheel 502 in a driving way through a belt; four poking wheels 505 are fixedly connected in the middle of the two fifth rotating shafts 504 at equal intervals; three paddles 506 are welded on the outer surfaces of the four paddles 505 at equal intervals.
When the rotary type dust collector works, redundant felt and powder are conveyed to the lower parts of four poking wheels 505, a first rotating shaft 402 drives a sixth driving wheel 501 to rotate, the outer annular surface of the sixth driving wheel 501 drives a seventh driving wheel 502 to rotate through a belt, the seventh driving wheel 502 drives a fifth rotating shaft 504 to rotate so that the poking wheels 505 also rotate, and then the poking wheels 505 in a rotating state poke the redundant felt and powder below into a collecting box 4 through poking sheets 506; the mechanism is used for replacing manual operation and collecting residual felt and redundant powder on the surface of the non-woven felt.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that all equivalent modifications made by the appended claims shall be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The two-way traction type non-woven felt plate surface and internal powder treatment equipment for the green building comprises supporting legs (1), an anti-slip pad (2), a supporting beam (3), a collecting box (4), a supporting plate (5), a baffle plate (6) and a transverse plate (7); the tops of the four anti-skid pads (2) are respectively provided with a supporting foot (1); a supporting beam (3) is connected between the two supporting legs (1) on the left side and between the two supporting legs (1) on the right side; the upper parts of the two support legs (1) at the front side and the upper parts of the two support legs (1) at the rear side are connected with a supporting plate (5); the upper parts of the two supporting beams (3) are provided with collecting boxes (4); the upper surfaces of the two supporting plates (5) are connected with a baffle plate (6); nine transverse plates (7) are welded between the two baffles (6) at equal intervals, and the nine transverse plates (7) are positioned above the collecting box (4); the device is characterized by also comprising a needling mechanism; a needling mechanism is arranged above the nine transverse plates (7) and is used for conveying powder on the surface of the non-woven felt into the non-woven felt;
the needling mechanism comprises a first portal frame (301), an electric push rod (302), a connecting frame (303), a connecting plate (304) and a needling assembly (305); a first portal frame (301) is arranged above the eight transverse plates (7); two electric push rods (302) are arranged on the lower surface of the transverse plate of the first portal frame (301), and the two electric push rods (302) are symmetrical; the telescopic parts of the two electric push rods (302) are fixedly connected with a connecting frame (303); a connecting plate (304) is fixedly connected on the left side below and the right side below the connecting frame (303); the lower surfaces of the two connecting plates (304) are fixedly connected with a plurality of spike assemblies (305), the spike assemblies (305) are arranged in a rectangular array, and the spike assemblies (305) are used for conveying powder on the surface of the non-woven felt into the non-woven felt;
each needle assembly (305) comprises a connecting block (30501), a first fixed disc (30502), a needle core (30503), a first fixed column (30504), a telescopic pulling plate (30505), a first string (30506), a fixed frame (30307), a first reel (30508), a second fixed column (30509), a second fixed disc (30510), a casing (30511), a rotating plate (30512), a second string (30213), a second reel (3059), a third reel (30515), a pulling hook (30516), a first elastic piece (30517), a second elastic piece (30518), a third elastic piece (3059) and a connecting pipe (30520); the lower surface of the connecting plate (304) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (30501); a first fixed disc (30502) is fixedly connected below the connecting block (30501); the middle part of the first fixed disc (30502) is connected with a needle core (30503) in a sliding way; four telescopic shifting plates (30505) are rotationally connected around the first fixed plate (30502) at equal intervals; four connecting pipes (30520) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the first fixing plate (30502) at equal intervals; the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the four connecting pipes (30520) are fixedly connected with first fixing columns (30504); the lower sides of the outer surfaces of the four connecting pipes (30520) are fixedly connected with second fixing columns (30509); the outer surface of the second fixing column (30509) is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate (30510); the outer ring surface of the second fixed disc (30510) is fixedly connected with a casing (30511); four fixing frames (30507) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first fixing column (30504) at equal intervals; the interiors of the four fixing frames (30507) are respectively and rotatably connected with a first reel (30508); the upper side of the outer surface of the needle core (30503) is connected with the lower parts of the four telescopic poking plates (30505) through four first strings (30506) respectively, and the four first strings (30506) are wound on four first winding wheels (30508); one side of each of the four fixing frames (30507) far away from the needle core (30503) is fixedly connected with a first elastic piece (30517), and one end of each of the four first elastic pieces (30517) far away from the needle core (30503) is fixedly connected with a telescopic shifting plate (30505) respectively; four second winding wheels (30510) are arranged in the middle of the upper side of the second fixed disc (30510), and the four second winding wheels (30510) are distributed in an annular array; the middle part of the casing (30511) is rotationally connected with four rotating plates (30512), and the four rotating plates (30512) are distributed in an annular array; the lower surface of the second fixed column (30509) is rotationally connected with four third reels (30515), and the four third reels (30515) are distributed in an annular array; the four third winding wheels (30515) are respectively wound with a second string (30213), and the four second strings (30513) are distributed in an annular array; one end of the four second strings (30513) is fixedly connected with the upper sides of the four rotating plates (30512); the other ends of the four second strings (30513) are fixedly connected with the lower side of the outer surface of the needle core (30503); four second strings (30513) are respectively wound on second reels (30514) on the same side; the middle parts of the side surfaces of the four rotating plates (30512) close to the needle core (30503) are fixedly connected with a second elastic piece (30518); the lower ends of the four second elastic pieces (30518) are fixedly connected with a second fixing plate (30510); four third elastic pieces (3059) are fixedly connected to the needle tip part at the lower side of the needle core (30503), and the four third elastic pieces (3059) are distributed in a matrix; the bottoms of the four third elastic pieces (3059) are fixedly connected with the second fixing plate (30510); the needle point of needle core (30503) downside carries out sliding connection with cover shell (30511), and needle core (30503) carries out sliding connection with first fixed column (30504) and second fixed column (30509).
2. The two-way traction type non-woven felt plate surface and internal powder treatment device for the building according to claim 1 is characterized in that the left end and the right end of the two baffles (6) are provided with an installation opening for assembly and disassembly.
3. The two-way traction type green building nonwoven felt plate surface and internal powder treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the inner sides of the two baffles (6) are provided with grooves for limiting the mould.
4. The two-way traction type green building nonwoven felt sheet surface and interior powder treatment device according to claim 1, wherein four traction hooks (30516) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the casing (30511), and the traction hooks (30516) are distributed in a ring-shaped array; four draw hooks (30516) are used to recess the nonwoven mat around the holes toward the holes during needling to facilitate powder entry into the nonwoven mat.
5. The bi-directional traction type non-woven felt sheet surface and inner powder treatment apparatus for construction according to claim 1, wherein an upper end of the rotary plate (30512) is provided in a concave shape for preventing powder from entering into an inside of the needle assembly (305).
6. The bidirectional traction type non-woven felt plate surface and internal powder treatment device for construction according to claim 5 is characterized by further comprising a vibration stretching mechanism, wherein the left side and the right side of the needling mechanism are connected with the vibration stretching mechanism, the two support plates (5) are connected with the vibration stretching mechanism, the vibration stretching mechanism comprises a second portal frame (401), a first rotating shaft (402), a first bevel gear (403), a second bevel gear (404), a second rotating shaft (405), a first flat gear (406), a first driving wheel (407), a second driving wheel (408), a third rotating shaft (409), a third driving wheel (4010), a fourth driving wheel (4011), a fourth rotating shaft (4012), a fifth driving wheel (4013), a first belt (4014), a second belt (4015), a connecting rod (4016), a moving block (4017), a fourth elastic piece (4018), a grinding wheel (4020), a vibration wheel (4021) and a second flat gear (4022); a second portal frame (401) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the first portal frame (301); a first rotating shaft (402) is rotatably connected between the vertical plates of the two second portal frames (401); a second rotating shaft (405) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the front vertical plate of the first portal frame (301); the front ends of the two first rotating shafts (402) are fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (403) and a first driving wheel (407) respectively, and the first bevel gear (403) is positioned behind the first driving wheel (407); a rack (4023) is fixedly connected at the left front part and the right front part of the connecting frame (303); the left end and the right end of the second rotating shaft (405) are fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (404); two first flat gears (406) are fixedly connected between the outer surface of the second rotating shaft (405) and the two second bevel gears (404); the two first flat gears (406) are respectively meshed with one rack (4023); two second bevel gears (404) are respectively meshed with one first bevel gear (403); eight third rotating shafts (409) are rotatably connected between the two supporting plates (5), and the eight third rotating shafts (409) are positioned below eight gaps between the nine transverse plates (7); the leftmost and rightmost third rotating shafts (409) are fixedly connected with a second driving wheel (408); the two second driving wheels (408) are respectively connected with one first driving wheel (407) in a driving way through a belt; a third driving wheel (4010) is fixedly connected to the leftmost third rotating shaft (409) and the rightmost third rotating shaft (409), and the two third driving wheels (4010) are respectively positioned at the lower part of the front side of a second portal frame (401); a fourth rotating shaft (4012) is movably inserted between the left side and the right side of the two baffles (6); a fourth driving wheel (4011) is fixedly connected in front of the two fourth rotating shafts (4012); the two fourth driving wheels (4011) are respectively connected with a third driving wheel (4010) in a driving way through belts; the middle parts of the two fourth rotating shafts (4012) are fixedly connected with a fifth driving wheel (4013); the outer surfaces of the two fifth driving wheels (4013) are wound with a first belt (4014); the leftmost and rightmost third rotating shafts (409) are fixedly connected with a second flat gear (4022), and the two second flat gears (4022) are positioned behind the rear side supporting plate (5); adjacent second flat gears (4022) are meshed with each other; the two first belts (4014) are split into five second belts (4015); the right sides of the ten second belts (4015) are fixedly connected with a connecting rod (4016); the five connecting rods (4016) on the left side are fixedly connected with a fourth elastic piece (4018); the right ends of the five fourth elastic pieces (4018) are fixedly connected with five connecting rods (4016) on the right side respectively; the lower surfaces of the ten connecting rods (4016) are fixedly connected with a moving block (4017); the left side and the right side of the ten moving blocks (4017) are respectively and rotatably connected with a rolling wheel (4020); a row of brush teeth (4019) are fixedly connected on the left side and the right side of the ten moving blocks (4017).
7. The two-way traction type green construction nonwoven felt sheet surface and interior powder treatment apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a protrusion for pushing the nonwoven felt is provided below the outer surface of each of the eight roller wheels (4020).
8. The bidirectional traction type non-woven felt plate surface and internal powder treatment device for the building, according to claim 7, is characterized by further comprising a scraping mechanism, wherein the upper surfaces of the two baffles (6) are connected with the scraping mechanism, the vibration stretching mechanism is connected with the scraping mechanism, and the scraping mechanism comprises a sixth driving wheel (501), a seventh driving wheel (502), a bracket (503), a fifth rotating shaft (504), a stirring wheel (505) and a stirring sheet (506); the upper surfaces of the two baffles (6) are respectively provided with a bracket (503); the upper ends of the two brackets (503) are respectively connected with a first rotating shaft (402) in a rotating way; the lower sides of the two brackets (503) are rotatably connected with a fifth rotating shaft (504); the rear sides of the two first rotating shafts (402) are fixedly connected with a sixth driving wheel (501), and the two sixth driving wheels (501) are respectively positioned at the rear side of a bracket (503); a seventh driving wheel (502) is fixedly connected to the rear sides of the two fifth rotating shafts (504), and the two seventh driving wheels (502) are respectively positioned at the rear sides of the brackets (503); the two sixth driving wheels (501) are respectively connected with a seventh driving wheel (502) in a driving way through a belt; four poking wheels (505) are fixedly connected in the middle of the two fifth rotating shafts (504) at equal intervals; three poking sheets (506) are welded on the outer surfaces of the four poking wheels (505) at equal intervals.
CN202111212999.2A 2021-10-19 2021-10-19 Bidirectional traction type non-woven felt plate surface and internal powder treatment equipment for green building Active CN113910356B (en)

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