CN113908924A - A traditional chinese medicine capsule granulator for cholelithiasis adjunctie therapy - Google Patents
A traditional chinese medicine capsule granulator for cholelithiasis adjunctie therapy Download PDFInfo
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- CN113908924A CN113908924A CN202111111951.2A CN202111111951A CN113908924A CN 113908924 A CN113908924 A CN 113908924A CN 202111111951 A CN202111111951 A CN 202111111951A CN 113908924 A CN113908924 A CN 113908924A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/13—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with horizontal rotor shaft and combined with sifting devices, e.g. for making powdered fuel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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Abstract
The invention is suitable for the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment, provides a traditional Chinese medicine capsule granulator for auxiliary treatment of gallstones, is used for processing and producing gallstone-assisted traditional Chinese medicine capsules, and solves the problem that a crushing device of the existing device is easy to block, so that the utilization rate of raw materials is reduced; the method comprises the following steps: a granulation machine body; the particle filtering mechanism is arranged in the granulator body and is used for screening capsule particles; the particle crushing mechanism is arranged in the granulator body and used for crushing capsule particles, and is connected with a crushing mechanism driving assembly which is also connected with a particle anti-blocking assembly; according to the embodiment of the invention, the particle filtering mechanism is arranged and is used for carrying out layered filtering treatment on the capsule particles, so that the classification of the particles is realized, the capsule particles with large particle size are crushed by the particle crushing mechanism, and meanwhile, the particle anti-blocking component acts on the particle crushing mechanism, so that the accumulation of medicinal materials is avoided, and the utilization rate of the medicinal materials is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of pharmaceutical equipment, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine capsule granulator for adjuvant therapy of gallstones.
Background
In the pharmaceutical industry, dry process granulator wide application is in the processing to various active medicine raw materials and one or more excipient, and the cholelithiasis patient need take the medicine before and after the operation and carry out the adjunctie therapy to guarantee the quick recovery of patient, the capsule granule is common adjunctie therapy medicine, and in the capsule granule course of working, the raw materials need filter inhomogeneous capsule granule after the pelletization technology processing, thereby avoids the waste of raw materials, improves resource utilization.
The existing dry granulator comprises a case and a raw material inlet arranged on the case; a stirring device is communicated below the raw material inlet; a spiral feeding device is communicated below the stirring device; one side of the spiral feeding device is provided with a working bin with a discharge hole at the bottom; a vibrating screen is arranged at the discharge port of the working bin; a rolling device, a crushing device and a granulating unit are arranged in the working bin; the outlet of the spiral feeding device extends into the working bin and is communicated with the rolling device; the rolling device is communicated with the crushing device, but the crushing device in the device is easy to block, so that the utilization rate of raw materials is reduced, and therefore, the traditional Chinese medicine capsule granulator for auxiliary treatment of gallstones is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine capsule granulator for adjuvant therapy of gallstone, and aims to solve the problem that a crushing device of the conventional device is easy to block, so that the utilization rate of raw materials is reduced.
The invention is realized in this way, a traditional Chinese medicine capsule granulator for auxiliary treatment of gallstone is used for processing and producing traditional Chinese medicine capsules for auxiliary treatment of gallstone, and comprises:
a granulation machine body;
the particle filtering mechanism is arranged in the granulating machine body and is used for screening capsule particles and classifying the capsule particles;
granule rubbing crusher constructs, sets up in the granulator body for the shredding of capsule granule, granule rubbing crusher constructs and is connected with rubbing crusher structure drive assembly, and rubbing crusher structure drive assembly still is connected with the granule anti-clogging subassembly that is used for supplementary discharge to smash back capsule granule.
Preferably, the granulation body comprises:
the particle screening cavity is used for screening and separating particles and used for mounting the particle filtering mechanism, and a feeding hole is formed in the particle screening cavity;
the bottom of the particle discharge cavity is fixed on the machine body supporting part, and the side wall of the particle discharge cavity is provided with a discharge port for discharging capsule particles;
the particle crushing cavity is arranged on one side of the particle screening cavity, the particle crushing cavity is used for mounting the particle crushing mechanism and the crushing mechanism driving assembly, and the particle crushing cavity is communicated with the particle screening cavity;
the air escape cavity of setting in granule screening chamber one side, the air escape cavity is used for gaseous discharge, and communicates between the chamber is smashed to air escape cavity and granule, and granule screening intracavity is provided with supplementary stifled subassembly of preventing.
Preferably, the particulate filtering mechanism comprises:
the first filter group is arranged in the particle screening cavity, one side of the first filter group is connected with a filter group protection assembly for protecting the first filter group, the other end of the first filter group is connected with a filter group driving mechanism, and the filter group driving mechanism is arranged on the machine body supporting part;
the second filtering group is arranged in the particle screening cavity and is used for screening and guiding particles;
the third filtering group is arranged in the particle discharging cavity and fixedly connected with the side wall of the particle discharging cavity and used for matching with the second filtering group to work.
Preferably, the filter bank protection assembly comprises:
the filter protection seat is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the particle screening cavity;
the filter guide part is arranged in the filter protection seat, a filter sleeve part is sleeved on the filter guide part, a sleeve part positioning groove is formed in the side wall of the filter sleeve part, a sleeve part hinge is arranged in the sleeve part positioning groove, and the sleeve part hinge is connected with a filter hanging seat;
the cover is established and is filtered the buffering portion on the guide part, filters buffering portion and filter cover and establishes portion fixed connection for the protection filter cover establishes portion and first filtration group.
Preferably, the filter group drive mechanism comprises:
the filtering driving part is fixedly arranged on the machine body supporting part;
the filtering pushing part is connected with the filtering driving part, is in sliding connection with the machine body supporting part, and is fixedly provided with a filtering moving part;
the reset assembly is arranged on the filtering moving part and is in sliding connection with the air discharge cavity, an air compression piece is arranged in the air discharge cavity and is fixedly connected with the reset assembly, the other side of the air compression piece is fixedly connected with a compression pushing piece, and the compression pushing piece penetrates through the side wall of the air discharge cavity and is fixedly connected with the filtering swinging part;
the filter group adjusting part is connected with the first filter group, an adjusting part hinging block is installed in the filter group adjusting part, and the adjusting part hinging block is hinged to the filter swinging part.
Preferably, the outer wall in chamber is smashed to the granule is provided with the safety cover, and the one end in chamber is smashed to the granule is provided with the connector, is provided with a plurality of air jets on the connector, and the air jet is connected with the air escape chamber through the honeycomb duct, and the end of giving vent to anger has been seted up to the lateral wall in air escape chamber, gives vent to anger end and honeycomb duct intercommunication.
Preferably, the shredder mechanism drive assembly comprises:
the crushing driving part is fixedly arranged in the particle crushing cavity;
the active transmission part is connected with the crushing driving part, the active transmission part is rotationally connected with the particle crushing cavity, and one side of the active transmission part is connected with the particle crushing mechanism;
at least a set of driven transmission portion, driven transmission portion sets up in one side of initiative transmission portion, and driven transmission portion fixedly connected with granule prevents stifled subassembly.
Preferably, the particle pulverizing mechanism includes:
the capsule crushing device comprises a crushing rotating part, a crushing rotating part and a crushing device, wherein one end of the crushing rotating part is rotatably connected with a particle crushing cavity, the particle crushing part is sleeved on the crushing rotating part, and a plurality of crushing pieces are arranged on the side wall of the particle crushing part and are used for crushing capsule particles;
the cover is established and is smashed the main conveying part on the rotation portion, main conveying part sets up the one side in granule crushing portion for the conveying of smashing the back medicinal material.
Preferably, the particulate anti-clogging assembly comprises:
the anti-blocking rotating part is rotatably connected with the particle crushing cavity;
the auxiliary conveying part is sleeved on the anti-blocking rotating part and at least provided with one group, and the auxiliary conveying part is used for assisting the transmission of medicinal materials;
the cover is established and is prevented stifled portion of striking off on preventing stifled rotation portion, prevent being provided with a plurality of pieces of striking off on the stifled portion of striking off, strike off the piece and be used for striking off the medicinal material after smashing.
Preferably, the reset assembly comprises:
resetting the sleeving piece;
with the slider that resets that overlaps establishment of sliding connection, the cover that resets is installed flexible piece that resets in establishing, the one end fixedly connected with slider that resets of flexible piece that resets.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application mainly has the following beneficial effects:
according to the embodiment of the invention, the particle filtering mechanism is arranged and is used for carrying out layered filtering treatment on the capsule particles, so that the classification of the particles is realized, the capsule particles with large particle size are crushed by the particle crushing mechanism, and meanwhile, the particle anti-blocking component acts on the particle crushing mechanism, so that the accumulation of medicinal materials is avoided, and the utilization rate of the medicinal materials is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a traditional Chinese medicine capsule granulator for adjuvant therapy of gallstone according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a granulation body provided by the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the filter protection seat provided by the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter group protection assembly provided by the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter group driving mechanism provided by the invention.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a in fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a particle pulverizing chamber provided by the present invention.
Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of a shredder mechanism drive assembly provided in accordance with the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-granulator body, 11-granule-screening chamber, 12-sealing plate, 13-inlet, 14-granule-discharge chamber, 15-support of body, 2-granule-comminution chamber, 21-connection port, 22-protective cover, 3-granule-filtering mechanism, 31-first filter group, 311-filter-mounting seat, 312-filter-clamping groove, 32-filter-group-protecting component, 321-filter-protecting seat, 322-filter-housing-part, 323-filter-guiding part, 324-filter-buffering part, 325-housing-part-positioning groove, 326-filter-hanging seat, 33-second filter group, 34-third filter group, 4-filter-group-driving mechanism, 41-filter-driving part, 42-filter-pushing part, 43-filter-moving part, 44-reset slider, 45-reset sleeve component, 46-compression pushing component, 47-filtering swinging component, 48-filtering group adjusting component, 49-adjusting part hinged block, 5-air discharge cavity, 51-air compression component, 52-air nozzle, 6-crushing mechanism driving component, 61-crushing driving component, 62-driving transmission component, 63-driven transmission component, 64-anti-blocking rotating component, 641-auxiliary conveying component, 642-anti-blocking scraping component, 643-scraping component, 65-crushing rotating component, 651-main conveying component, 652-granule crushing component and 653-crushing component.
Detailed Description
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this application and the description of the above figures are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application or in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
The embodiment of the invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine capsule granulator for auxiliary treatment of gallstones, which is used for processing and producing traditional Chinese medicine capsules for auxiliary treatment of gallstones, and as shown in figure 1, the traditional Chinese medicine capsule granulator for auxiliary treatment of gallstones comprises:
a granulation machine body 1;
the particle filtering mechanism 3 is arranged in the granulating machine body 1, and the particle filtering mechanism 3 is used for screening capsule particles and classifying the capsule particles;
granule rubbing crusher constructs, sets up in the pelletization organism 1 for the shredding of capsule granule, granule rubbing crusher constructs and is connected with rubbing crusher structure drive assembly 6, and rubbing crusher structure drive assembly 6 still is connected with the granule that is used for supplementary discharge to smash back capsule granule and prevents stifled subassembly.
In this embodiment, the during operation, drops into the capsule granule in pelletization organism 1, granule filtering mechanism 3 carries out layering filtration to it, and then has realized the classification to the granule, and the capsule granule of big particle diameter is smashed by granule rubbing crusher structure, and the granule prevents stifled subassembly and acts on granule rubbing crusher structure simultaneously, has avoided piling up of medicinal material, has improved the utilization ratio of medicinal material.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the particle filtering mechanism 3 is arranged, the capsule particles are subjected to layered filtering treatment by the particle filtering mechanism 3, so that the classification of the particles is realized, the capsule particles with large particle size are crushed by the particle crushing mechanism, and meanwhile, the particle anti-blocking component acts on the particle crushing mechanism, so that the accumulation of medicinal materials is avoided, and the utilization rate of the medicinal materials is improved.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the granulation body 1 comprises:
the particle screening cavity 11 is used for screening and separating particles and used for installing the particle filtering mechanism 3, and a feeding hole 13 is formed in the particle screening cavity 11;
a particle discharge cavity 14 communicated with the particle screening cavity 11, wherein the bottom of the particle discharge cavity 14 is fixed on a machine body supporting part 15, and the side wall of the particle discharge cavity 14 is provided with a discharge port for discharging capsule particles;
the particle crushing cavity 2 is arranged on one side of the particle screening cavity 11, the particle crushing cavity 2 is used for installing a particle crushing mechanism and a crushing mechanism driving assembly 6, and the particle crushing cavity 2 is communicated with the particle screening cavity 11;
the setting is at the air escape cavity 5 of 11 one sides in granule screening chamber, air escape cavity 5 is used for gaseous discharge, and communicates between cavity 2 is smashed to air escape cavity 5 and granule, is provided with supplementary stifled subassembly in the granule screening chamber 11.
In this embodiment, the top in granule screening chamber 11 is provided with the closing plate 12 that is used for sealed granule screening chamber 11, and closing plate 12 is provided with sealing flange with the 11 contact position in granule screening chamber, has avoided the capsule granule to wet, has guaranteed the quality of capsule.
In this embodiment, the body support portion 15 is a support base made of stainless steel, and the support base is a rectangular plate or a circular plate.
During operation, the granule falls into granule screening chamber 11 through feed inlet 13, and granule screening chamber 11 screens the capsule granule, and the granule of big particle diameter flows into granule crushing chamber 2 in, and granule crushing mechanism carries out shredding to the granule, and even capsule granule falls into granule discharge chamber 14, then discharges through the bin outlet.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the particle filtering means 3 comprises:
the first filter group 31 is installed in the particle screening chamber 11, one side of the first filter group 31 is connected with a filter group protection component 32 for protecting the first filter group 31, the other end of the first filter group 31 is connected with a filter group driving mechanism 4, and the filter group driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the machine body supporting part 15;
a second filter group 33 arranged in the particle screening chamber 11, wherein the second filter group 33 is used for screening and guiding particles;
and the third filtering group 34 is arranged in the particle discharge cavity 14, and the third filtering group 34 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the particle discharge cavity 14 and is used for matching with the second filtering group 33 to work.
In this embodiment, first filter group 31, second filter group 33 and third filter group 34 vertically set up in proper order, and first filter group 31 rotates with filter group protection component 32 to be connected, and the inclination of first filter group 31 is adjustable, avoided the granule to pile up on first filter group 31, the jam of first filter group 31 has also been avoided, first filter group 31, second filter group 33 and third filter group 34 are the filter screen that mesh aperture reduces in proper order respectively, the surface coating of filter screen has the elastic layer, the setting of elastic layer has further avoided piling up of granule.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3-4, the filter bank protection assembly 32 comprises:
the filter protection seat 321 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the particle screening cavity 11;
a filter guide part 323 installed in the filter protection seat 321, wherein the filter guide part 323 is sleeved with a filter sleeve-setting part 322, the side wall of the filter sleeve-setting part 322 is provided with a sleeve-setting part positioning groove 325, a sleeve-setting part hinge element is installed in the sleeve-setting part positioning groove 325, and the sleeve-setting part hinge element is connected with a filter hanging seat 326;
the filtering buffer portion 324 is sleeved on the filtering guide portion 323, and the filtering buffer portion 324 is fixedly connected with the filtering sleeve portion 322 for protecting the filtering sleeve portion 322 and the first filtering set 31.
In this embodiment, the filtering guide part 323 is a vertical guide rod, the surface of the filtering guide part 323 is polished, the filtering sleeve part 322 is a hollow sleeve structure, the filtering buffer part 324 is a buffer spring, and the type of the buffer spring is selected according to the inner diameter of the filtering guide part 323 and cooperates with the filtering sleeve part 322.
In this embodiment, the setting of filter group protection component 32 has realized the buffer protection to first filter group 31, and then has avoided the damage of first filter group 31, also can react on first filter group 31, has improved the filtration efficiency of first filter group 31.
In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 5, said filter group drive means 4 comprise:
a filter driving part 41, wherein the filter driving part 41 is fixedly arranged on the machine body supporting part 15;
a filtering pushing part 42 connected with the filtering driving part 41, wherein the filtering pushing part 42 is connected with the machine body supporting part 15 in a sliding way, and a filtering moving part 43 is fixedly arranged on the filtering pushing part 42;
a reset component arranged on the filtering moving part 43, the reset component is connected with the air discharging cavity 5 in a sliding way, an air compression piece 51 is arranged in the air discharging cavity 5, the air compression piece 51 is fixedly connected with the reset component, the other side of the air compression piece 51 is fixedly connected with a compression pushing piece 46, the compression pushing piece 46 penetrates through the side wall of the air discharging cavity 5 and is fixedly connected with a filtering swinging part 47;
as shown in fig. 6, the filter group adjusting part 48 connected to the first filter group 31 is provided with an adjusting part hinge block 49 therein, and the adjusting part hinge block 49 is hinged to the filter swing part 47.
In the present embodiment, the filter driving part 41 is an electric push rod, a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder, and the type thereof is prior art, and is not limited herein, the filter pushing part 42 is a push plate structure, the filter moving part 43 is a circular plate structure, the air compressing member 51 is a piston plate, and the air compressing member 51 is slidably connected with the air discharging chamber 5 for assisting the air discharging chamber 5 to draw in and discharge air.
In this embodiment, the filter group adjusting portion 48 is a hinge slot structure, and the filter group adjusting portion 48 is fixedly connected to the first filter group 31 by bolts or welding, so as to adjust the inclination angle of the first filter group 31.
In this embodiment, when needing to adjust the inclination of first filter group 31, open filter drive portion 41, filter drive portion 41 drives and filters promotion portion 42 and the removal of filter removal portion 43, filter removal portion 43 drives reset block and air compression spare 51 and removes, air compression spare 51 sends the air in the air escape chamber 5 into granule crushing chamber 2 in, blow off the medicinal material that the granule smashed the absorption in chamber 2, the waste of medicinal material has been avoided, air compression spare 51 drives and filters swing portion 47 and removes simultaneously, it drives filter group regulating part 48 and first filter group 31 and rotates to filter swing portion 47, realized the regulation to first filter group 31 inclination, made things convenient for the screening to the granule.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the particle pulverizing chamber 2 is provided with a protective cover 22, one end of the particle pulverizing chamber 2 is provided with a connecting port 21, the connecting port 21 is provided with a plurality of air nozzles 52, the air nozzles 52 are connected with the air discharging chamber 5 through a flow guiding pipe, the side wall of the air discharging chamber 5 is provided with an air outlet end, and the air outlet end is communicated with the flow guiding pipe.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 7-8, the shredder mechanism drive assembly 6 comprises:
a pulverization driving part 61, the pulverization driving part 61 being fixedly installed in the particle pulverization chamber 2;
the active transmission part 62 is connected with the crushing driving part 61, the active transmission part 62 is rotatably connected with the particle crushing cavity 2, and one side of the active transmission part 62 is connected with a particle crushing mechanism;
at least one group of driven transmission parts 63, the driven transmission parts 63 are arranged on one side of the driving transmission part 62, and the driven transmission parts 63 are fixedly connected with particle anti-blocking components.
In this embodiment, smash drive portion 61 is servo motor, servo motor is prior art, initiative transmission portion 62 and driven transmission portion 63 intermeshing, initiative transmission portion 62 and driven transmission portion 63 are the gear, driven transmission portion 63 circumference sets up the outside at initiative transmission portion 62, in operation, open and smash drive portion 61, it drives initiative transmission portion 62 and rotates to smash drive portion 61, initiative transmission portion 62 drives granule rubbing crusher and constructs the motion, the shredding to the granule has been realized, driven transmission portion 63 drives the granule and prevents blockking up the subassembly and remove, the piling up of medicinal material in the granule crushing chamber 2 has been avoided, the utilization ratio of medicinal material is improved.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the particle pulverizing mechanism comprises:
the capsule crushing device comprises a crushing rotating part 65, wherein one end of the crushing rotating part 65 is rotatably connected with a particle crushing cavity 2, a particle crushing part 652 is sleeved on the crushing rotating part 65, a plurality of crushing pieces 653 are arranged on the side wall of the particle crushing part 652, and the crushing pieces 653 are used for crushing capsule particles;
the main conveying part 651 is sleeved on the crushing rotating part 65, and the main conveying part 651 is arranged on one side of the particle crushing part 652 and used for conveying the crushed medicinal materials.
In this embodiment, the pulverizing rotary part 65 is a rotary shaft structure, the particle pulverizing part 652 is a hollow roller or cylinder structure, the crushing members 653 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the particle pulverizing part 652, the crushing members 653 are rectangular plate or polygonal plate-shaped structures, and a pointed cone is provided at the edge of the crushing members 653 for piercing capsule particles.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the main conveying part 651 is a packing auger, so that the medicinal materials can be conveyed.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the particulate anti-clogging element comprises:
the anti-blocking rotating part 64, the anti-blocking rotating part 64 is rotatably connected with the particle crushing cavity 2;
the auxiliary conveying part 641 is sleeved on the anti-blocking rotating part 64, at least one group of auxiliary conveying parts 641 is arranged on the auxiliary conveying part 641, and the auxiliary conveying part 641 is used for assisting in conveying the medicinal materials;
the anti-blocking scraping part 642 is sleeved on the anti-blocking rotating part 64, a plurality of scraping pieces 643 are arranged on the anti-blocking scraping part 642, and the scraping pieces 643 are used for scraping crushed medicinal materials.
In this embodiment, the anti-blocking rotating part 64 and the auxiliary conveying part 641 are arranged in a staggered manner, and the anti-blocking rotating part 64 and the auxiliary conveying part 641 are matched to work, so that not only can particles be crushed, but also the particles can be conveyed, and the accumulation of medicinal materials is avoided.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reset assembly comprises:
a reset sleeve 45;
and the sliding part 44 that resets with cover establishment 45 sliding connection resets, install flexible piece that resets in the cover establishment 45 that resets, the one end fixedly connected with sliding part 44 that resets of flexible piece that resets.
In this embodiment, the reset sleeve 45 is a cylindrical structure with a hollow interior, the reset slider 44 is a sliding rod, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a telescopic reset member, and the telescopic reset member is a buffer spring or a buffer washer.
In summary, the embodiment of the present invention is provided with the particle filtering mechanism 3, and the particle filtering mechanism 3 performs layered filtering processing on the capsule particles, so as to classify the particles, the capsule particles with large particle size are crushed by the particle crushing mechanism, and meanwhile, the particle anti-blocking component acts on the particle crushing mechanism, thereby avoiding accumulation of the medicinal materials and improving utilization rate of the medicinal materials.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned embodiments are described as a series of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention is not limited by the order of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently in accordance with the invention. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required by the invention.
The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from these embodiments without making any inventive step, fall within the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art may still make various combinations, additions, deletions or other modifications of the features of the embodiments of the present invention according to the situation without conflict, so as to obtain different technical solutions without substantially departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these technical solutions also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A traditional Chinese medicine capsule granulator for auxiliary treatment of gallstone is used for processing and producing traditional Chinese medicine capsules for auxiliary treatment of gallstone, and is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:
a granulation machine body;
the particle filtering mechanism is arranged in the granulating machine body and is used for screening capsule particles and classifying the capsule particles;
granule rubbing crusher constructs, sets up in the granulator body for the shredding of capsule granule, granule rubbing crusher constructs and is connected with rubbing crusher structure drive assembly, and rubbing crusher structure drive assembly still is connected with the granule anti-clogging subassembly that is used for supplementary discharge to smash back capsule granule.
2. The capsule granulator of traditional Chinese medicine for use in the adjuvant therapy of gallstones according to claim 1, wherein said granulator body comprises:
the particle screening cavity is used for screening and separating particles and used for mounting the particle filtering mechanism, and a feeding hole is formed in the particle screening cavity;
the bottom of the particle discharge cavity is fixed on the machine body supporting part, and the side wall of the particle discharge cavity is provided with a discharge port for discharging capsule particles;
the particle crushing cavity is arranged on one side of the particle screening cavity, the particle crushing cavity is used for mounting the particle crushing mechanism and the crushing mechanism driving assembly, and the particle crushing cavity is communicated with the particle screening cavity;
the air escape cavity of setting in granule screening chamber one side, the air escape cavity is used for gaseous discharge, and communicates between the chamber is smashed to air escape cavity and granule, and granule screening intracavity is provided with supplementary stifled subassembly of preventing.
3. The capsule granulator of traditional Chinese medicine for use in the adjuvant therapy of gallstones according to claim 2, wherein said particle filtration mechanism comprises:
the first filter group is arranged in the particle screening cavity, one side of the first filter group is connected with a filter group protection assembly for protecting the first filter group, the other end of the first filter group is connected with a filter group driving mechanism, and the filter group driving mechanism is arranged on the machine body supporting part;
the second filtering group is arranged in the particle screening cavity and is used for screening and guiding particles;
the third filtering group is arranged in the particle discharging cavity and fixedly connected with the side wall of the particle discharging cavity and used for matching with the second filtering group to work.
4. The capsule granulator of traditional Chinese medicine for use in the adjunctive therapy of gallstones according to claim 3, wherein said filter bank protection component comprises:
the filter protection seat is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the particle screening cavity;
the filter guide part is arranged in the filter protection seat, a filter sleeve part is sleeved on the filter guide part, a sleeve part positioning groove is formed in the side wall of the filter sleeve part, a sleeve part hinge is arranged in the sleeve part positioning groove, and the sleeve part hinge is connected with a filter hanging seat;
the cover is established and is filtered the buffering portion on the guide part, filters buffering portion and filter cover and establishes portion fixed connection for the protection filter cover establishes portion and first filtration group.
5. The capsule granulator of traditional Chinese medicine for use in the adjunctive therapy of gallstones according to claim 4, wherein said filter bank drive mechanism comprises:
the filtering driving part is fixedly arranged on the machine body supporting part;
the filtering pushing part is connected with the filtering driving part, is in sliding connection with the machine body supporting part, and is fixedly provided with a filtering moving part;
the reset assembly is arranged on the filtering moving part and is in sliding connection with the air discharge cavity, an air compression piece is arranged in the air discharge cavity and is fixedly connected with the reset assembly, the other side of the air compression piece is fixedly connected with a compression pushing piece, and the compression pushing piece penetrates through the side wall of the air discharge cavity and is fixedly connected with the filtering swinging part;
the filter group adjusting part is connected with the first filter group, an adjusting part hinging block is installed in the filter group adjusting part, and the adjusting part hinging block is hinged to the filter swinging part.
6. The traditional Chinese medicine capsule granulator for auxiliary treatment of gallstones according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the outer wall of the particle pulverization chamber is provided with a protective cover, one end of the particle pulverization chamber is provided with a connection port, the connection port is provided with a plurality of air nozzles, the air nozzles are connected with an air discharge chamber through a flow guide pipe, the side wall of the air discharge chamber is provided with an air outlet end, and the air outlet end is communicated with the flow guide pipe.
7. The traditional Chinese medicine capsule granulator for use in adjunctive therapy of gallstones according to any of claims 2 to 5, wherein the comminution mechanism drive assembly comprises:
the crushing driving part is fixedly arranged in the particle crushing cavity;
the active transmission part is connected with the crushing driving part, the active transmission part is rotationally connected with the particle crushing cavity, and one side of the active transmission part is connected with the particle crushing mechanism;
at least a set of driven transmission portion, driven transmission portion sets up in one side of initiative transmission portion, and driven transmission portion fixedly connected with granule prevents stifled subassembly.
8. The traditional Chinese medicine capsule granulator for use in adjunctive therapy of gallstones according to claim 7, wherein the particle size reduction mechanism comprises:
the capsule crushing device comprises a crushing rotating part, a crushing rotating part and a crushing device, wherein one end of the crushing rotating part is rotatably connected with a particle crushing cavity, the particle crushing part is sleeved on the crushing rotating part, and a plurality of crushing pieces are arranged on the side wall of the particle crushing part and are used for crushing capsule particles;
the cover is established and is smashed the main conveying part on the rotation portion, main conveying part sets up the one side in granule crushing portion for the conveying of smashing the back medicinal material.
9. The capsule granulator of claim 7 wherein the particle anti-clogging assembly comprises:
the anti-blocking rotating part is rotatably connected with the particle crushing cavity;
the auxiliary conveying part is sleeved on the anti-blocking rotating part and at least provided with one group, and the auxiliary conveying part is used for assisting the transmission of medicinal materials;
the cover is established and is prevented stifled portion of striking off on preventing stifled rotation portion, prevent being provided with a plurality of pieces of striking off on the stifled portion of striking off, strike off the piece and be used for striking off the medicinal material after smashing.
10. The capsule granulator of traditional Chinese medicine for use in the adjunctive therapy of gallstones according to claim 5, wherein said reduction assembly comprises:
resetting the sleeving piece;
with the slider that resets that overlaps establishment of sliding connection, the cover that resets is installed flexible piece that resets in establishing, the one end fixedly connected with slider that resets of flexible piece that resets.
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| CN113908924B (en) | 2023-04-07 |
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