CN113907828A - Vascular intervention postoperative puncture part pressing device and using method thereof - Google Patents

Vascular intervention postoperative puncture part pressing device and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113907828A
CN113907828A CN202111210003.4A CN202111210003A CN113907828A CN 113907828 A CN113907828 A CN 113907828A CN 202111210003 A CN202111210003 A CN 202111210003A CN 113907828 A CN113907828 A CN 113907828A
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China
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pressing
block
column
post
bearing shell
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CN202111210003.4A
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CN113907828B (en
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赵桂云
潘胜娜
黄学芳
顾智慧
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Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
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Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B2017/12004Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a puncture part pressing device after vascular intervention and a using method thereof, and the key points of the technical scheme are as follows: the bearing shell is characterized by comprising a bearing shell, wherein the left side and the right side of the bearing shell are respectively connected with a bearing block, the top surface of the bearing shell is provided with a stable hole, a connecting block is movably sleeved in the stable hole, the top surface of the bearing block is provided with two telescopic holes, a pressing block is arranged in the bearing shell, and a pressing column is arranged in the pressing block; the pressing component is arranged inside the bearing shell and used for pressing a puncture part of a patient, the pressing component is arranged, the pressing component drives the pressing block to move downwards through the pressing component, so that the pressing column can better apply certain pressure to the puncture needle tube, and the certain pressure is applied to the puncture needle tube, so that the puncture needle tube is guaranteed to be in a state that the puncture needle tube is pressed in the last time, the phenomenon that the puncture needle tube is protruded cannot occur, and the puncture needle tube can be in a stable state for a long time.

Description

Vascular intervention postoperative puncture part pressing device and using method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a puncture part pressing device after vascular intervention and a using method thereof.
Background
Puncture, a commonly used surgical term in medicine, is a diagnosis and treatment technology that a puncture needle is punctured into a body cavity to extract secretion for testing, gas or contrast agent is injected into the body cavity for contrast examination, or medicine is injected into the body cavity.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN211834571U discloses a pressing device for a puncture site after vascular intervention, which aims at the position of a puncture needle tube with an arc-shaped slot, and presses the device downward to clamp a puncture needle inside medical cotton, and removes the protective layers on the surfaces of a first adhesive tape and a second adhesive tape, so as to stably adhere the device to the skin surface of a patient.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a puncture part pressing device after vascular intervention and a using method thereof, and solves the problem that the phenomenon that a puncture needle tube protrudes upwards due to the fact that a certain pressure is not applied to the puncture needle tube and the phenomenon that the puncture part of a patient leaks blood and swells because the first sticking strip and the second sticking strip are stuck to the surface of the skin of the patient mostly in about half an hour in the traditional puncture pressing time.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
vascular intervention postoperative puncture position pressing device includes: the bearing shell is characterized in that the left side and the right side of the bearing shell are respectively connected with a bearing block, the top surface of the bearing shell is provided with a stable hole, a connecting block is movably sleeved in the stable hole, the top surface of the bearing block is provided with two telescopic holes, a pressing block is arranged in the bearing shell, and a pressing column is arranged in the pressing block; the pressing assembly is arranged inside the bearing shell and used for pressing a puncture part of a patient, the pressing assembly comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is connected to the bottom end of the connecting block, one end of a rotating shaft of the driving motor is connected with a screw rod, an outer circle wall surface of the screw rod is provided with a telescopic column, a threaded hole is formed in the top end of the telescopic column, the threaded hole is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the top surface of the pressing block is connected with the bottom end of the telescopic column; the limiting part is arranged at the top end of the telescopic column and used for limiting the rotation of the telescopic column.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up driving motor, medical personnel start driving motor, the one end clockwise rotation of driving motor rotation axis, it is rotatory to drive the lead screw, flexible post can only be in the outer circular wall face downstream of lead screw through blockking of locating part this moment, thereby it moves down to press the briquetting to drive through the downstream of flexible post, can press the post to press down to puncture needle tubing position when pressing down to move down when pressing the briquetting, through applying certain pressure to puncture needle tubing, thereby guarantee that oozing blood can not appear in patient puncture position, the phenomenon of swelling.
Preferably, the stopper includes: two spacing holes, two spacing hole is all seted up the top surface of flexible post, two the equal movable sleeve in inside in spacing hole is equipped with spacing post, the one end of spacing post with one side of driving motor is connected, the other end of spacing post is connected with the stopper.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up spacing post, establish the inside in spacing hole through spacing post movable sleeve to it can not follow the rotation to have restricted the lead screw when rotatory flexible post, can only do reciprocating at the excircle wall of lead screw.
Preferably, a clamping assembly is arranged inside the pressing block and used for clamping the pressing column, and an adjusting assembly is arranged inside the telescopic hole and used for adjusting the height of the bearing shell.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the centre gripping subassembly, can effectually fix pressing down the post through the centre gripping subassembly, can change pressing down the post when the inside of pressing down the post inhales a large amount of blood to improved the convenience of pressing down the subassembly, through setting up adjusting part, through the different positions that adjusting part is applicable in patient's health, thereby improved the practicality of pressing down the subassembly.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises: the clamping device comprises two clamping blocks, two clamping blocks and a lifting column, wherein the two clamping blocks are arranged inside the pressing block, clamping grooves are respectively formed in two sides, close to each other, of the two pressing blocks, the pressing column is movably clamped with the clamping grooves, supporting holes are respectively formed in two sides, far away from each other, of the two pressing blocks, two lifting columns are respectively connected to two sides, far away from each other, of the two clamping blocks, one end of each lifting column penetrates through the supporting hole and extends to the outside of the pressing block, a first spring is movably sleeved on the outer circle wall surface of each lifting column, and one end, penetrating through the supporting hole, of each lifting column is connected with the lifting block; and the supporting piece is arranged inside the pressing block and is used for supporting the two clamping blocks.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, carry and draw the piece through setting up, medical personnel can pull and carry and draw the piece, the removal through the gear makes to carry and draws the post and drive two grip blocks and keep away from each other, first spring is in the stress state this moment, medical personnel can be with pressing down the inside of post activity joint in two wherein arbitrary grip blocks of grip block, medical personnel's pine is opened and is carried and draw the piece, effort through first spring is close to two grip blocks each other, until the both sides that are close to each other are laminated completely, press the post this moment and be in between two grip blocks, the extrusion through two grip blocks makes and presses down the fixed joint of post between two grip blocks.
Preferably, the support member includes: the stabilizing block is connected to the middle position inside the pressing block, a stabilizing groove is formed in the top surface of the clamping block, and the stabilizing block is movably sleeved inside the stabilizing groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the stabilizing block, through the inside of stabilizing block activity joint at the stable trough, make two grip blocks be in the parallel translation state completely at the removal in-process, thereby the coincidence degree of two grip blocks has been guaranteed, and through the support of stabilizing block, make and press the subassembly at the in-process that pushes down, press the phenomenon that the post can not appear the atress and rock, make the more even pressing puncture needle tubing that can be better of atress that presses the post, the phenomenon that oozing, swelling appear in patient puncture position has been prevented.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises: the adjusting column is movably sleeved inside the telescopic hole, an adjusting groove is formed in the excircle wall surface of the adjusting column, a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the adjusting groove, a rotating hole is formed in one side of the bearing block, a rotating column is movably sleeved inside the rotating hole, one end of the rotating column extends to the inside of the adjusting groove, one end of the rotating column extending to the inside of the adjusting groove is connected with a gear, and the gear is meshed with the clamping grooves; the fixing piece is arranged at the other end of the rotating column and used for fixing the rotating column; the adsorption piece is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting column and used for fixing the bearing shell.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the column spinner, can drive the gear when rotatory and rotate when the column spinner, thereby it reciprocates in the inside in flexible hole to drive the regulation post through the meshing of gear and draw-in groove, thereby can be better through the removal of regulation post highly adjust the bearing shell, prevent to lead to pressing the inhomogeneous phenomenon of subassembly atress because of the high height of bearing shell.
Preferably, the fixing member includes: the rotatory piece, rotatory piece is connected the column spinner is kept away from the one end of gear, a plurality of spacing groove has been seted up respectively to the left and right sides of bearing block one side, the shrink groove has been seted up to one side of rotatory piece, the internal connection in shrink groove has the second spring, the one end of second spring is connected with the fore-set, the one end of fore-set extends to a plurality of one of them arbitrary one of spacing groove the inside in spacing groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up rotatory piece, the rotatable rotatory piece of medical personnel, drive the column spinner that can be better through rotatory piece rotates, when rotatory piece is rotating, thereby the one end of fore-set receives the extrusion of spacing groove to the inside removal of shrink groove, the second spring is in the stress state this moment, after rotatory piece is rotatory to suitable position, the fore-set can be through the effort joint of second spring in the inside of one of them arbitrary spacing groove of a plurality of spacing groove, thereby fix the column spinner, make the meshing of gear and draw-in groove more stable, the phenomenon of rocking can not appear.
Preferably, the adsorption member includes: the set casing, the set casing is connected the bottom of adjusting the post, the internal connection of set casing has micro vacuum pump, the bottom of set casing is connected with adsorbs the cover, the side opening has been seted up to the excircle wall of set casing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adsorb the cover through setting up, medical personnel will adsorb the cover and laminate to patient's skin surface, and medical personnel start micro vacuum pump this moment, and micro vacuum pump will adsorb the inside air of cover and take out completely, makes the inside that adsorbs the cover be in vacuum state to adsorb on patient's skin surface, make fixing at patient's skin surface that the bearing shell can be stable.
Preferably, the top surface of the bearing shell is connected with a stabilizing cover, a rotating block is movably sleeved in the stabilizing cover, and one end of the connecting block is connected with the bottom surface of the rotating block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, stabilize the cover through setting up, through stabilizing cover fixed mounting at the top surface of bearing shell, make the water source can not follow the inside entering in stable hole to damage driving motor, the effectual security that improves driving motor.
In addition, the invention also relates to a using method of the puncture site pressing device after the vascular intervention, which comprises the following steps:
s1: securing the load bearing shell over the skin surface of the patient with the absorbent member;
s2: adjusting the height of the bearing shell by using an adjusting part;
s3: clamping the pressing column by using a clamping piece;
s4: the pressing component is used for driving the pressing column to be attached to the surface of the skin of the patient.
In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
through setting up the pressing assembly, drive through pressing the subassembly and press the briquetting downstream to the messenger presses down that the post can be better and applies certain pressure to the puncture needle tubing, through applying certain pressure to the puncture needle tubing, thereby guaranteed that the puncture needle tubing is in and presses the in-process and can not appear prominent phenomenon last time, makes the puncture needle tubing be in stable phenomenon for a long time, thereby guarantees that oozing blood, the phenomenon of swelling can not appear in patient's puncture position.
Through setting up the pressing post, be the cotton system because of the material of pressing the pressing post to can not cause the damage to the surface of puncture needle tubing when pressing the puncture needle tubing, improve the security of pressing the subassembly, and when pressing the post and laminating for a long time with patient's skin, because of the compliance height of pressing the post, guaranteed to press the post and can not cause to press against the phenomenon of hindering to patient's skin, thereby improved the comfort level of patient in pressing the in-process.
Through setting up the centre gripping subassembly, can effectually fix pressing down the post through the centre gripping subassembly, can change pressing down the post when the inside of pressing down the post inhales a large amount of blood, thereby the convenience of pressing down the subassembly has been improved, through setting up adjusting part, through the different positions that adjusting part is applicable in patient's health, thereby the removal through the adjusting part can be better highly adjust the bearing shell, prevent to lead to pressing down the inhomogeneous phenomenon of subassembly atress because of the height of bearing shell, thereby the practicality of pressing down the subassembly has been improved.
Through setting up the fixture block, the inclined plane activity joint through the fixture block is in the inside of inside groove, make the turning block can only rotate with same direction when rotatory, thereby it advances to rotate to drive driving motor through the rotation of turning block, thereby it can rotate in the bottom surface of bearing shell to make according to the pressing block through the rotation of driving motor, thereby it can adjust the optional position to make to press the post through the rotatory messenger according to three hundred sixty degrees of pressing block, make medical personnel can carry out diversified regulation according to the position of patient puncture needle tubing and press the position, the effectual convenience of pressing the subassembly that has improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bearing block of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a stabilization well configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the adjusting column of the present invention
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the telescopic column of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the pressing block structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a cartridge structure according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a partial structural diagram of a in fig. 2.
Reference numerals: 1. a load bearing shell; 2. a bearing block; 3. a stabilization well; 4. a drive motor; 5. a telescopic column; 6. a threaded hole; 7. a screw rod; 8. a limiting hole; 9. a limiting column; 10. a limiting block; 11. connecting blocks; 12. a pressing block; 13. pressing the column; 14. a telescopic hole; 15. an adjustment column; 16. a stationary case; 17. a micro vacuum pump; 18. a side hole; 19. an adsorption cover; 20. rotating the hole; 21. an adjustment groove; 22. a card slot; 23. a gear; 24. a spin column; 25. rotating the block; 26. a clamping block; 27. a clamping groove; 28. lifting the column; 29. a first spring; 30. a support hole; 31. a stabilizing slot; 32. a stabilizing block; 33. lifting the block; 34. a limiting groove; 35. a top pillar; 36. a contraction groove; 37. a second spring; 38. a stabilization cage; 39. rotating the block; 40. a top hole; 41. an inner tank; 42. a clamping block; 43. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6 and 7, the pressing device for the puncture part after vascular intervention comprises a bearing shell 1, wherein bearing blocks 2 are respectively and fixedly installed at the left side and the right side of the bearing shell 1, a stable hole 3 is formed in the top surface of the bearing shell 1, a connecting block 11 is movably sleeved in the stable hole 3, two telescopic holes 14 are formed in the top surface of the bearing block 2, a pressing block 12 is arranged in the bearing shell 1, a pressing column 13 is arranged in the pressing block 12, the pressing column 13 is a structure formed by a circular column and an arc-shaped block, the pressing column 13 is made of cotton cloth, a pressing component is arranged in the bearing shell 1 and used for pressing the puncture part of a patient, a clamping component is arranged in the pressing block 12 and used for clamping the pressing column 13, an adjusting component is arranged in the telescopic hole 14 and used for adjusting the height of the bearing shell 1, and comprises two clamping blocks 26, the two clamping blocks 26 are arranged inside the pressing block 12, the two sides of the two pressing blocks 12 close to each other are respectively provided with a clamping groove 27, the pressing column 13 is movably clamped with the clamping groove 27, the two sides of the two pressing blocks 12 far away from each other are respectively provided with a supporting hole 30, the two sides of the two clamping blocks 26 far away from each other are respectively and fixedly provided with two lifting columns 28, one end of each lifting column 28 passes through the supporting hole 30 and extends to the outside of the pressing block 12, the outer circle wall surface of each lifting column 28 is movably sleeved with a first spring 29, one end of each lifting column 28 passing through the supporting hole 30 is fixedly provided with a lifting block 33, a supporting piece is arranged inside the pressing block 12 and is used for supporting the two clamping blocks 26, each supporting piece comprises a stabilizing block 32, the stabilizing block 32 is fixedly arranged at the middle position inside the pressing block 12, the top surface of each clamping block 26 is provided with a stabilizing groove 31, the stabilizing block 32 is movably sleeved inside the stabilizing groove 31, the top surface of the bearing shell 1 is fixedly provided with a stabilizing cover 38, a rotating block 39 is movably sleeved in the stabilizing cover 38, and one end of the connecting block 11 is connected with the bottom surface of the rotating block 39.
Referring to fig. 2, 4, 5 and 8, the adjusting assembly includes an adjusting column 15, the adjusting column 15 is movably sleeved inside the telescopic hole 14, an adjusting groove 21 is formed on an outer circumferential wall surface of the adjusting column 15, a plurality of clamping grooves 22 are formed on an inner wall of the adjusting groove 21, a rotary hole 20 is formed on one side of the bearing block 2, a rotary column 24 is movably sleeved inside the rotary hole 20, one end of the rotary column 24 extends into the adjusting groove 21, a gear 23 is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotary column 24 extending into the adjusting groove 21, the gear 23 is meshed with the clamping grooves 22, a fixing member is arranged at the other end of the rotary column 24 and used for fixing the rotary column 24, an adsorbing member is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting column 15 and used for fixing the bearing shell 1, the fixing member includes a rotary block 25, the rotary block 25 is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotary column 24 far away from the gear 23, a plurality of limiting grooves 34 are respectively formed on the left side and the right side of the bearing block 2, shrink groove 36 has been seted up to one side of rotatory piece 25, the inside fixed mounting of shrink groove 36 has second spring 37, the one end fixed mounting of second spring 37 has fore-set 35, the one end of fore-set 35 extends to the inside of a plurality of spacing groove 34 arbitrary one of them spacing groove 34, the top of flexible post 5 is provided with the locating part, a rotation for limiting flexible post 5, the locating part includes two spacing holes 8, two spacing holes 8 are all seted up at the top surface of flexible post 5, the equal movable sleeve in inside of two spacing holes 8 is equipped with spacing post 9, the one end of spacing post 9 is connected with one side of driving motor 4, the other end fixed mounting of spacing post 9 has stopper 10.
Referring to fig. 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7, the adsorption member includes a fixed casing 16, the fixed casing 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the adjusting column 15, a micro vacuum pump 17 is fixedly installed inside the fixed casing 16, an adsorption cover 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixed casing 16, the adsorption cover 19 is a plastic cone-shaped structure, a side hole 18 is opened on the outer circumferential wall surface of the fixed casing 16, the pressing assembly includes a driving motor 4, the driving motor 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting block 11, a lead screw 7 is fixedly installed at one end of a rotating shaft of the driving motor 4, a telescopic column 5 is arranged on the outer circumferential wall surface of the lead screw 7, a threaded hole 6 is opened at the top end of the telescopic column 5, the threaded hole 6 and the lead screw 7 are fixedly installed, the top surface of the pressing block 12 is connected with the bottom end of the telescopic column 5, a top hole 40 is opened at the top surface of the stabilizing cover 38, a handle 43 is movably sleeved inside the top hole 40, the bottom end of the handle 43 is fixedly installed with the top surface of the rotating block 39, the inner circular wall surface of the stabilizing cover 38 is provided with a plurality of inner grooves 41, the outer circular wall surface of the rotating block 39 is fixedly provided with a fixture block 42, the fixture block 42 is a metal sheet trapezoidal block structure, one end of the fixture block 42 extends to the inside of any one 41 of the inner grooves 41, a medical worker can rotate a handle 43, the handle 43 drives the rotating block 39 to rotate, the fixture block 42 can be bent in the stabilizing cover 38 through the toughness of the fixture block when the rotating block 39 rotates, the fixture block 42 can be randomly adjusted in any one 41 of the inner grooves 41 in the rotating process, the inclined surface of the fixture block 42 is movably clamped in the inner groove 41, so that the rotating block 39 can only rotate in the same direction when rotating, the driving motor 4 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating block 39, and the pressing block 12 can rotate on the bottom surface of the bearing shell 1 through the rotation of the driving motor 4, thereby make through the rotation of pressing 12 three hundred sixty degrees of pieces and press post 13 and can adjust optional position, make medical personnel can carry out diversified regulation according to the position of patient's puncture needle tubing and press the position, the effectual convenience that has improved the pressing assembly.
In addition, the embodiment also relates to a using method of the puncture site pressing device after the vascular intervention, which comprises the following steps:
s1: fixing the bearing shell 1 above the skin surface of the patient by using an adsorption piece;
s2: the height of the bearing shell 1 is adjusted by using an adjusting piece;
s3: the pressing column 13 is clamped by a clamping piece;
s4: the pressing component is used for driving the pressing column 13 to be attached to the surface of the skin of the patient.
The working principle is as follows: referring to fig. 1-8, in use, the medical staff attaches the absorption cover 19 to the skin surface of the patient, the medical staff can rotate the rotation block 25, when the rotation block 25 rotates, one end of the top pillar 35 is squeezed by the limit groove 34 to move towards the inside of the contraction groove 36, when the second spring 37 is in a stressed state, the rotation block 25 rotates to drive the rotation column 24 to rotate, the gear 23 rotates through the rotation of the rotation column 24, the gear 23 is meshed with the clamping groove 22 to drive the adjustment column 15 to move up and down inside the expansion hole 14, the medical staff can adjust the lengths of the adjustment columns 15 according to different parts of the body of the patient, so that the bearing shell 1 can be more stably fixed on the puncture part of the patient, and when the rotation block 25 rotates to a proper position, the top pillar 35 can be clamped in any one of the limit grooves 34 through the acting force of the second spring 37 34 to fix the column spinner 24, make gear 23 and draw-in groove 22's meshing to suitable position after, the phenomenon that can not appear rocking, medical personnel can start micro vacuum pump 17 this moment, and micro vacuum pump 17 begins work and will adsorb the inside air of cover 19 and take out completely, makes the inside of adsorbing cover 19 be in vacuum state, thereby adsorbs on patient's skin surface, makes the skin surface of fixing at patient that bearing shell 1 can be stable.
By arranging the lifting block 33, the medical staff can pull the lifting block 33, the lifting column 28 drives the two clamping blocks 26 to be away from each other through the movement of the gear 23, the first spring 29 is in a stressed state at the moment, the medical staff can movably clamp the pressing column 13 in any one of the two clamping grooves 27, the medical staff loosens the lifting block 33, the two clamping blocks 26 are close to each other through the acting force of the first spring 29 until the two sides close to each other are completely attached, the pressing column 13 is positioned between the two clamping grooves 27 at the moment, the pressing column 13 is fixedly clamped between the two clamping grooves 27 through the extrusion of the two clamping blocks 26, the medical staff can rotate the handle 43 at the moment, the handle 43 drives the rotating block 39 to rotate, the fixture block 42 can be bent in the stabilizing cover 38 through the toughness of the fixture block 42 when the rotating block 39 rotates, and the fixture block 42 can be adjusted in any one of the internal grooves 41 in the plurality of internal grooves 41 at will during the rotation process, the inclined plane of the clamping block 42 is movably clamped in the inner groove 41, so that the rotating block 39 can only rotate in the same direction when rotating, the driving motor 4 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating block 39, the pressing block 12 can rotate on the bottom surface of the bearing shell 1 by the rotation of the driving motor 4, the pressing column 13 can adjust any position by the rotation of the pressing block 12 by three hundred sixty degrees, so that medical personnel can adjust the pressing position in multiple directions according to the position of a puncture needle tube of a patient, the convenience of the pressing assembly is effectively improved, after the position is accurate, the medical personnel can start the driving motor 4, one end of the rotating shaft of the driving motor 4 rotates clockwise to drive the screw rod 7 to rotate, at the moment, the telescopic column 5 can only move downwards on the outer circular wall surface of the screw rod 7 by the blocking of the limiting part, thereby drive through the downstream of flexible post 5 and press piece 12 downstream, can press post 13 to press to patient puncture needle tubing position when pressing piece 12 downstream to guarantee that patient puncture position can not appear oozing blood, the phenomenon of swelling.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. Vascular intervention postoperative puncture position pressing device, its characterized in that includes:
the bearing device comprises a bearing shell (1), wherein the left side and the right side of the bearing shell (1) are respectively connected with a bearing block (2), the top surface of the bearing shell (1) is provided with a stable hole (3), a connecting block (11) is movably sleeved in the stable hole (3), the top surface of the bearing block (2) is provided with two telescopic holes (14), a pressing block (12) is arranged in the bearing shell (1), and a pressing column (13) is arranged in the pressing block (12);
the pressing assembly is arranged inside the bearing shell (1) and used for pressing a puncture part of a patient, the pressing assembly comprises a driving motor (4), the driving motor (4) is connected to the bottom end of the connecting block (11), one end of a rotating shaft of the driving motor (4) is connected with a screw rod (7), a telescopic column (5) is arranged on the outer circle wall surface of the screw rod (7), a threaded hole (6) is formed in the top end of the telescopic column (5), the threaded hole (6) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (7), and the top surface of the pressing block (12) is connected with the bottom end of the telescopic column (5);
the limiting part is arranged at the top end of the telescopic column (5) and used for limiting the rotation of the telescopic column (5).
2. The post-vascular-intervention puncture-site pressing device according to claim 1, wherein the stopper includes:
two spacing holes (8), two spacing hole (8) are all seted up the top surface of flexible post (5), two the inside equal movable sleeve in spacing hole (8) is equipped with spacing post (9), the one end of spacing post (9) with one side of driving motor (4) is connected, the other end of spacing post (9) is connected with stopper (10).
3. The post-vascular-intervention puncture site pressing device according to claim 1, wherein a clamping assembly is arranged inside the pressing block (12) and used for clamping the pressing column (13), and an adjusting assembly is arranged inside the telescopic hole (14) and used for adjusting the height of the bearing shell (1).
4. The post-vascular-intervention puncture site pressing device according to claim 3, wherein the clamping assembly includes:
the clamping device comprises two clamping blocks (26), wherein the two clamping blocks (26) are arranged inside the pressing blocks (12), clamping grooves (27) are respectively formed in two sides, close to each other, of the two pressing blocks (12), the pressing columns (13) are movably clamped with the clamping grooves (27), supporting holes (30) are respectively formed in two sides, far away from each other, of the two pressing blocks (12), two lifting columns (28) are respectively connected to two sides, far away from each other, of the two clamping blocks (26), one ends of the lifting columns (28) penetrate through the supporting holes (30) and extend to the outside of the pressing blocks (12), first springs (29) are movably sleeved on the outer circle wall surfaces of the lifting columns (28), and one ends, penetrating through the supporting holes (30), of the lifting columns (28) are connected with lifting blocks (33);
a support arranged inside the pressing block (12) for supporting the two clamping blocks (26).
5. The post-vascular-intervention puncture site pressing device according to claim 4, wherein the support member includes:
the clamping device comprises a stabilizing block (32), wherein the stabilizing block (32) is connected to the middle position inside the pressing block (12), a stabilizing groove (31) is formed in the top surface of the clamping block (26), and the stabilizing block (32) is movably sleeved inside the stabilizing groove (31).
6. The post-vascular-intervention puncture site pressing device according to claim 3, wherein the adjustment assembly includes:
the adjustable telescopic hole is characterized by comprising an adjusting column (15), wherein the adjusting column (15) is movably sleeved inside the telescopic hole (14), an adjusting groove (21) is formed in the outer circle wall surface of the adjusting column (15), a plurality of clamping grooves (22) are formed in the inner wall of the adjusting groove (21), a rotating hole (20) is formed in one side of the bearing block (2), a rotating column (24) is movably sleeved inside the rotating hole (20), one end of the rotating column (24) extends into the adjusting groove (21), one end of the rotating column (24) extending into the adjusting groove (21) is connected with a gear (23), and the gear (23) is meshed with the clamping grooves (22);
the fixing piece is arranged at the other end of the rotating column (24) and used for fixing the rotating column (24);
the adsorption piece is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting column (15) and used for fixing the bearing shell (1).
7. The post-vascular-intervention puncture site pressing device according to claim 6, wherein the fixing member includes:
rotatory piece (25), rotatory piece (25) are connected rotatory post (24) are kept away from the one end of gear (23), a plurality of spacing groove (34) have been seted up respectively to the left and right sides of bearing block (2) one side, shrink groove (36) have been seted up to one side of rotatory piece (25), the internal connection of shrink groove (36) has second spring (37), the one end of second spring (37) is connected with fore-set (35), the one end of fore-set (35) extends to a plurality of spacing groove (34) wherein arbitrary one the inside of spacing groove (34).
8. The post-vascular-intervention puncture site pressing device according to claim 6, wherein the suction member includes:
set casing (16), set casing (16) are connected adjust the bottom of post (15), the internal connection of set casing (16) has micro vacuum pump (17), the bottom of set casing (16) is connected with adsorbs cover (19), side opening (18) have been seted up to the excircle wall of set casing (16).
9. The pressing device for the puncture site after the vascular intervention according to claim 1, wherein a stabilizing cover (38) is connected to the top surface of the weight bearing shell (1), a rotating block (39) is movably sleeved inside the stabilizing cover (38), and one end of the connecting block (11) is connected to the bottom surface of the rotating block (39).
10. The using method of the puncture part pressing device after the vascular intervention is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: fixing the load bearing shell (1) over the skin surface of a patient using an absorbent member;
s2: the height of the bearing shell (1) is adjusted by using an adjusting piece;
s3: the pressing column (13) is clamped by a clamping piece;
s4: the pressing component is used for driving the pressing column (13) to be attached to the surface of the skin of the patient.
CN202111210003.4A 2021-10-18 2021-10-18 Blood vessel interventional operation post-puncture part pressing device and use method thereof Active CN113907828B (en)

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