CN113907542A

CN113907542A - Intelligent key cabinet convenient to key access management

Info

Publication number: CN113907542A
Application number: CN202111165557.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王建国; 李晨宜
Original assignee: Yuanda Industrial Control Zhilian Hangzhou Technology Co ltd; Yuanda Industrial Control Technology Hangzhou Co ltd
Current assignee: Yuanda Industrial Control Zhilian Hangzhou Technology Co ltd; Yuanda Industrial Control Technology Hangzhou Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2041-09-30
Also published as: CN113907542B

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent key cabinet convenient for key access management, which belongs to the technical field of key cabinets and comprises a cabinet body, wherein a cabinet door is hinged on one side of the cabinet body, longitudinal electric cylinders are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall, close to the cabinet door, of the cabinet body, the driving end of each longitudinal electric cylinder is fixedly provided with a transverse electric cylinder, and the driving end of each transverse electric cylinder is fixedly provided with a key fetching mechanism; through setting up the buffer key subassembly, can put a plurality of keys that the buffer memory needs to be taken out to can conveniently take out a plurality of keys, promote the effect of taking out of key, and conveniently hang a plurality of keys that need deposit, so that carry out depositing in order of key.

Description

Intelligent key cabinet convenient to key access management

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of key cabinets, in particular to an intelligent key cabinet convenient for key access management.

Background

The key is a common unlocking tool in people's life, and at present, in office units such as troops, file offices and banks, a large number of keys need to be used due to working properties, but the management of the keys is loose, the defects of disordered placement, difficult searching and easy loss are generally existed, and a great deal of inconvenience is brought to work.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to an intelligent key cabinet for facilitating management of key access, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent key cabinet convenient to key access management, includes the cabinet box, the cabinet door is installed to one side hinge of cabinet box, the equal fixed mounting in inner wall both sides that the cabinet box is close to the cabinet door has vertical electric jar, the drive end fixed mounting of vertical electric jar has horizontal electric jar, the drive end fixed mounting of horizontal electric jar has the key mechanism of getting, one side fixed mounting that vertical electric jar was kept away from to the cabinet box has the key wall, be equipped with on the key wall and hang the key subassembly, the top of cabinet door and the equal fixing clip in bottom are equipped with the glass board, the middle part of cabinet door is equipped with slowly the key subassembly.

Preferably, the key taking mechanism comprises a bottom plate and a top plate, the bottom plate is fixedly installed at the driving end of the transverse electric cylinder, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the top plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the middle part of the bottom plate, a bottom frame is fixedly installed at the top end of the top plate, a driving screw is rotatably installed in the bottom frame, a first motor fixedly connected with the end part of the driving screw is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom frame, a driving frame is sleeved on the outer side of the driving screw in a threaded manner, the driving frame is slidably connected to the bottom frame in a clamping manner, a driving block is fixedly installed on the top end of the driving frame through the top end of the bottom frame, a rotating frame is installed on the top end of the driving block in a hinged manner, a key taking hook is fixedly installed at the end part of the rotating frame, a trapezoidal frame is fixedly installed at the bottom end part of the rotating frame close to one side of the key taking hook, a convex frame matched with the trapezoidal frame is fixedly installed at the top end part far away from the bottom frame, the bottom of trapezoidal frame is seted up with the chute that the protruding frame cooperation was used, and protruding frame top activity joint in the chute, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has the second motor, the output of second motor and the bottom fixed mounting of pivot.

Preferably, the height of one side of the ladder frame close to the bottom frame is greater than that of one side of the ladder frame far away from the bottom frame.

Preferably, the key hanging assembly is provided with a plurality of key hanging assemblies which are distributed equidistantly.

Preferably, the key hanging component comprises an L-shaped clamping plate, one side, close to the cabinet door, of the key wall is provided with an L-shaped clamping groove matched with the L-shaped clamping plate for use, the L-shaped clamping plate is movably clamped in the L-shaped clamping groove, one side, far away from the key wall, of the L-shaped clamping plate is fixedly provided with a key hanging frame, one side, far away from the L-shaped clamping plate, of the key hanging frame is fixedly provided with a key hanging hook, and a label plate is movably clamped at the lower end of the outer wall of the key hanging frame at the same side of the key hanging hook.

Preferably, the key hanging hooks are distributed equidistantly, and one side of each key hanging hook, which is far away from the key hanging frame, is of a U-shaped structure.

Preferably, the slow key assembly comprises a slow key outer frame, the slow key outer frame is fixedly clamped at the middle part of the cabinet door, a slow key frame is hinged to the slow key outer frame, slow key hooks which are uniformly distributed are perpendicularly installed on one side of the slow key frame, an automatic lock is arranged between the slow key outer frame and the top of the slow key frame, a limiting shaft is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner wall of the slow key outer frame, an arc-shaped limiting groove matched with the limiting shaft for use is formed in the bottom of the slow key frame, and the limiting shaft is movably clamped in the arc-shaped limiting groove.

Preferably, the structures of the slow key hook and the key taking hook are the same as the structure of the key hanging hook.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, by arranging the plurality of key hanging assemblies and arranging the plurality of key hanging hooks in the plurality of key hanging assemblies, a large number of keys can be effectively stored, and the plurality of key hanging hooks in each key hanging assembly can be conveniently classified, so that the storage of keys of different types and types is met;

2. by arranging the longitudinal electric cylinder, the transverse electric cylinder, the first motor and the second motor, the positions of the key taking hook in the X-axis direction, the Y-axis direction and the Z-axis direction and the rotation of the key taking hook can be automatically and flexibly changed, and a plurality of keys can be conveniently taken out and placed;

3. through setting up the buffer key subassembly, can put a plurality of keys that the buffer memory needs to be taken out to can conveniently take out a plurality of keys, promote the effect of taking out of key, and conveniently hang a plurality of keys that need deposit, so that carry out depositing in order of key.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic connection diagram of a part of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structural connection between the cabinet door and the key assembly according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 3.

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structural connection of the key wall and the keying assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at B in fig. 5.

FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a key extracting mechanism according to the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another structure of the key extracting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 2. a cabinet door; 21. a glass plate; 3. a longitudinal electric cylinder; 31. a transverse electric cylinder; 4. a key fetching mechanism; 5. a key wall; 6. a key hanging component; 7. a cache key component; 41. a base plate; 42. a top plate; 421. a rotating shaft; 43. a bottom frame; 44. a drive screw; 441. a first motor; 45. a driving frame; 46. a drive block; 47. A rotating frame; 48. taking a key hook; 49. a ladder frame; 491. a chute; 410. a convex frame; 411. a second motor; 501. an L-shaped clamping groove; 61. an L-shaped clamping plate; 62. hanging a key frame; 63. hanging a key hook; 631. a U-shaped structure; 64. A label plate; 71. a key buffering outer frame; 711. a limiting shaft; 72. a key buffering framework; 721. an arc-shaped limiting groove; 73. A slow key hook; 74. and (4) automatic locking.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-8, the present invention provides an intelligent key cabinet convenient for key access management, which comprises a cabinet body 1, a cabinet door 2 is hinged on one side of the cabinet body 1, longitudinal electric cylinders 3 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the cabinet body 1 close to the cabinet door 2, a transverse electric cylinder 31 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the longitudinal electric cylinder 3, a key-taking mechanism 4 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the transverse electric cylinder 31, the key-taking mechanism 4 can be driven to move in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction by controlling and starting servo motors in the longitudinal electric cylinder 3 and the transverse electric cylinder 31, so as to flexibly change the position of the key-taking mechanism 4, so that the key-taking mechanism 4 can take keys flexibly, a key wall 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the cabinet body 1 far from the longitudinal electric cylinder 3, a hanging component 6 is arranged on the key wall 5, glass plates 21 are fixedly clamped on the top and the bottom of the cabinet door 2, and used for observing the condition of storing keys in the cabinet body 1, the middle part of the cabinet door 2 is provided with a slow key component 7.

The key hanging component 6 is provided with a plurality of key hanging components which are distributed equidistantly; the key hanging component 6 comprises an L-shaped clamping plate 61, one side of the key wall 5 close to the cabinet door 2 is provided with an L-shaped clamping groove 501 matched with the L-shaped clamping plate 61 for use, the L-shaped clamping plate 61 is movably clamped in the L-shaped clamping groove 501 to realize detachable clamping and fixing of the L-shaped clamping plate 61 and the key wall 5, one side of the L-shaped clamping plate 61 far away from the key wall 5 is fixedly provided with a key hanging frame 62, the key hanging frame 62 can be conveniently detached by detaching the L-shaped clamping plate 61, one side of the key hanging frame 62 far away from the L-shaped clamping plate 61 is fixedly provided with key hanging hooks 63, the key hanging hooks 63 are provided with a plurality of keys which are distributed equidistantly, a large number of keys can be effectively hung and stored by arranging a plurality of key hanging hooks 63, the label plate 64 is movably clamped at the lower end of the outer wall of the key hanging frame 62 at the same side as the key hanging hooks 63 and used for labeling each key hanging hook 63, thereby conveniently classifying a plurality of key hanging hooks 63 in each key hanging component 6, the storage of keys of different models and types is met.

Hang one side that key hook 63 kept away from hanging key frame 62 and establish to U type structure 631 for hang and put the key, and can prevent effectively through U type structure 631 that receive external force collision to cause the key to drop when hanging and put the key, thereby improved the stability that the key hung and put.

The key taking mechanism 4 comprises a bottom plate 41 and a top plate 42, the bottom plate 41 is fixedly arranged at the driving end of the transverse electric cylinder 31, a rotating shaft 421 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the top plate 42, the rotating shaft 421 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 41, a second motor 411 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the bottom plate 41, the output end of the second motor 411 and the bottom end of the rotating shaft 421 are fixedly arranged, and the top plate 42 can be driven to rotate by controlling and starting the second motor 411;

a bottom frame 43 is fixedly installed at the top end of the top plate 42, a driving screw 44 is installed in the bottom frame 43 in a rotating mode, a first motor 441 fixedly connected with the end portion of the driving screw 44 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom frame 43, a driving frame 45 is sleeved on the outer side thread of the driving screw 44 in a threaded mode, the driving frame 45 is connected to the bottom frame 43 in a sliding and clamping mode, the first motor 441 is controlled and started to drive the driving screw 44 to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, and therefore the driving frame 45 is driven to horizontally move back and forth on the bottom frame 43;

the top end of the driving frame 45 penetrates through the top end of the bottom frame 43 and is fixedly provided with a driving block 46, the top end of the driving block 46 is hinged with a rotating frame 47, the rotating frame 47 can rotate on the driving block 46, the end part of the rotating frame 47 is fixedly provided with a key taking hook 48 for taking out a key hung on a key hanging hook 63, the bottom end of one side, close to the key taking hook 48, of the rotating frame 47 is fixedly provided with a trapezoidal frame 49, one side, far away from the bottom frame 43, of the top end of the top plate 42 is fixedly provided with a convex frame 410 matched with the trapezoidal frame 49 for use, the bottom end of the trapezoidal frame 49 is provided with a chute 491 matched with the convex frame 410 for use, and the top of the convex frame 410 is movably clamped in the chute 491, wherein the height of one side, close to the bottom frame 43, of the trapezoidal frame 49 is greater than the height of one side, far away from the bottom frame 43, of the trapezoidal frame 49; when the driving frame 45 moves to the side far away from the transverse electric cylinder 31 on the bottom frame 43 to take the key, the rotating frame 47, the key taking hook 48 and the trapezoidal frame 49 move along with the rotating frame 47, the key taking hook 48 moves in the Z-axis direction, the convex frame 410 moves in the inclined groove 491 towards each other, the rotating frame 47 and the key taking hook 48 are synchronously jacked up, the end of the key taking hook 48 is lifted, the key on the key hanging hook 63 is hooked, so that the key is separated from the U-shaped structure 631 on the key hanging hook 63, the key is conveniently hooked and taken out, and the key taking-out effect is improved.

The slow key assembly 7 comprises a slow key outer frame 71, the slow key outer frame 71 is fixedly clamped in the middle of the cabinet door 2, a slow key frame 72 is hinged in the slow key outer frame 71, slow key hooks 73 which are uniformly distributed are vertically arranged on one side of the slow key frame 72, and the slow key hooks 73 are arranged and used for placing a plurality of keys which need to be taken out from a cache, so that a plurality of keys can be taken out conveniently, the taking-out effect of the keys is improved, and a plurality of keys which need to be stored can be hung conveniently for storing the keys;

be equipped with automatic lock 74 between slow key frame 71 and the top of key frame 72, through the steerable slow key frame 72 of control automatic lock 74 rotate in slow key frame 71 and open, the inner wall lower extreme fixed mounting of slow key frame 71 has spacing axle 711, the arc spacing groove 721 that uses with spacing axle 711 cooperation is seted up to the bottom of slow key frame 72, and spacing axle 711 activity joint is in arc spacing groove 721, when slow key frame 72 rotates in slow key frame 71 and opens, through the spacing of arc spacing groove 721 to spacing axle 711, can realize that slow key frame 72 opens to 30 degrees of user's position department, be convenient for take and deposit the key of buffering.

The structures of the slow key hook 73 and the key taking hook 48 are the same as the structure of the key hanging hook 63, and the end parts are provided with U-shaped structures 631, so that the stability of taking in and taking out the key is improved.

The working principle is as follows: the invention is a kind of intellectual key cupboard convenient to key access management, through setting up multiple key assemblies 6, and set up multiple key hooks 63 in multiple key assemblies 6, can store a large amount of keys effectively, and facilitate classifying the multiple key hooks 63 in each key assembly 6, meet the key storage of different models and kinds;

when a corresponding key needs to be taken, the servo motors in the longitudinal electric cylinder 3 and the transverse electric cylinder 31 are controlled and started to drive the key taking mechanism 4 to move in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction, so that the positions in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction of the key taking hook 48 in the key taking mechanism 4 are flexibly changed until the key taking hook 48 and the key hanging hook 63 at the position of the key to be taken are corresponding and stopped, then, the first motor 441 is controlled and started to drive the driving screw 44 to rotate, so that the driving frame 45 is driven to move on the bottom frame 43 to the side far away from the transverse electric cylinder 31 to take the key, the rotating frame 47, the key taking hook 48 and the ladder-shaped frame 49 move along with the movement, at the moment, the key taking hook 48 moves in the Z-axis direction to gradually approach the key hanging hook 63, the convex frame 410 moves in the inclined groove 491 and synchronously jacks up the rotating frame 47 and the key taking hook 48, and the end U-shaped structure 631 of the key taking hook 48 is lifted, the key on the set of key hooks 63 is hooked up so that the key is disengaged from the U-shaped structure 631 on the key hooks 63, thereby facilitating the hooking and taking out of the key, and then, the position of the key taking mechanism 4 is moved to the key buffering assembly 7 by controlling the use of the longitudinal electric cylinder 3 and the transverse electric cylinder 31, and the top plate 42 can be driven to rotate by controlling the turning-on of the second motor 411, thereby driving the key-taking hook 48 to rotate 180 horizontally until the position of the key-taking hook 48 corresponds to the position of one of the slow key hooks 73, the first motor 441 is turned in the reverse direction to drive the driving screw 44 to rotate in the reverse direction, so that the key on the key taking hook 48 is placed in the U-shaped structure 631 of one of the slow key hooks 73 for buffering, and then, taking out the keys of other groups from the corresponding key hanging hooks 63 in sequence and placing the keys on the slow key hooks 73 until all the keys are taken out, and resetting the key taking mechanism 4 to the highest position;

then, the automatic lock 74 is controlled to be unlocked to drive the slow key frame 72 to rotate 30 degrees in the slow key frame 71 to open towards the user position, so as to drive a plurality of taken-out keys to rotate and expose to the outside, thereby conveniently realizing the synchronous taking-out of the plurality of keys; after the key is taken out, the slow key frame 72 is rotated and closed, the slow key frame 72 is reset, the automatic lock 74 is controlled to be unlocked again to fix the slow key frame 72 and the slow key outer frame 71, and the position of the slow key frame 72 is sealed;

when a plurality of keys are required to be stored, firstly, the automatic lock 74 is used for rotating to open the slow key frame 72, a plurality of keys required to be placed are sequentially hung on the corresponding slow key hooks 73, then, the slow key frame 72 is rotated to close, then, the longitudinal electric cylinder 3, the transverse electric cylinder 31, the first motor 441 and the second motor 411 are controlled and started, the positions of the key taking hooks 48 in the X axial direction, the Y axial direction and the Z axial direction are automatically and flexibly changed, the keys required to be placed are sequentially taken out from the slow key hooks 73 to move, and are hung on the corresponding key hanging hooks 63, accurate placement and storage of the keys are effectively achieved, and using effects are improved.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent key cabinet convenient to key access management, includes cabinet box (1), its characterized in that: cabinet door (2) are installed to one side hinge of cabinet box (1), the equal fixed mounting in inner wall both sides that cabinet door (2) are close to in cabinet box (1) has vertical electric jar (3), the drive end fixed mounting of vertical electric jar (3) has horizontal electric jar (31), the drive end fixed mounting of horizontal electric jar (31) has key mechanism (4) of getting, one side fixed mounting that vertical electric jar (3) were kept away from in cabinet box (1) has key wall (5), be equipped with on key wall (5) and hang key subassembly (6), the top of cabinet door (2) and the equal fixed card in bottom are equipped with glass board (21), the middle part of cabinet door (2) is equipped with slowly key subassembly (7).

2. The intelligent key cabinet convenient for key access management according to claim 1, wherein the key-taking mechanism (4) comprises a bottom plate (41) and a top plate (42), the bottom plate (41) is fixedly installed at the driving end of the transverse electric cylinder (31), the bottom end of the top plate (42) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (421), the rotating shaft (421) is rotatably installed at the middle part of the bottom plate (41), the top end of the top plate (42) is fixedly installed with a bottom frame (43), a driving screw (44) is rotatably installed in the bottom frame (43), the outer wall of the bottom frame (43) is fixedly installed with a first motor (441) fixedly connected with the end part of the driving screw (44), the outer side thread of the driving screw (44) is sleeved with a driving frame (45), the driving frame (45) is slidably clamped on the bottom frame (43), the top end of the driving frame (45) passes through the top end of the bottom frame (43) and is fixedly installed with a driving block (46), rotating turret (47) are installed to the top hinge of drive block (46), the tip fixed mounting of rotating turret (47) has and gets key hook (48), one side bottom fixed mounting that rotating turret (47) are close to and get key hook (48) has trapezoidal frame (49), one side fixed mounting that underframe (43) were kept away from on roof (42) top has protruding frame (410) that uses with trapezoidal frame (49) cooperation, chute (491) that uses with protruding frame (410) cooperation are seted up to the bottom of trapezoidal frame (49), and protruding frame (410) top activity joint in chute (491), the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate (41) has second motor (411), the output of second motor (411) and the bottom fixed mounting of pivot (421).

3. A smart key cabinet for facilitating key access management as claimed in claim 2 wherein the height of the side of the ladder (49) adjacent the base frame (43) is greater than the height of the side of the ladder (49) remote from the base frame (43).

4. A smart key cabinet for facilitating key access management as claimed in claim 1 wherein said keying assembly (6) is provided in plurality in equidistant distribution.

5. The smart key cabinet convenient for key access management as claimed in claim 2, wherein the key hanging component (6) comprises an L-shaped clamping plate (61), one side of the key wall (5) close to the cabinet door (2) is provided with an L-shaped clamping groove (501) matched with the L-shaped clamping plate (61) for use, the L-shaped clamping plate (61) is movably clamped in the L-shaped clamping groove (501), one side of the L-shaped clamping plate (61) far away from the key wall (5) is fixedly provided with a key hanging frame (62), one side of the key hanging frame (62) far away from the L-shaped clamping plate (61) is fixedly provided with a key hanging hook (63), and the lower end of the outer wall of the key hanging frame (62) at the same side of the key hanging hook (63) is movably clamped with a label plate (64).

6. The intelligent key cabinet convenient for key access management as claimed in claim 5, wherein the key hook (63) is provided with a plurality of equidistantly distributed keys, and one side of the key hook (63) far away from the key rack (62) is provided with a U-shaped structure (631).

7. The intelligent key cabinet convenient to key access management as claimed in claim 5, wherein the slow key assembly (7) comprises a slow key frame (71), the slow key frame (71) is fixedly clamped in the middle of the cabinet door (2), a slow key frame (72) is hinged in the slow key frame (71), one side of the slow key frame (72) is vertically provided with slow key hooks (73) which are uniformly distributed, an automatic lock (74) is arranged between the slow key frame (71) and the top of the slow key frame (72), the lower end of the inner wall of the slow key frame (71) is fixedly provided with a limit shaft (711), the bottom of the slow key frame (72) is provided with an arc-shaped limit groove (721) which is matched with the limit shaft (711) for use, and the limit shaft (711) is movably clamped in the arc-shaped limit groove (721).

8. The cabinet for smart keys facilitating key access management as claimed in claim 7, wherein the structure of the slow key hook (73), the key-taking hook (48) and the key-hanging hook (63) are the same.