CN113906941A

CN113906941A - Positive and negative electrode type artificial rainfall

Info

Publication number: CN113906941A
Application number: CN202111020771.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭海明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-01
Filing date: 2021-09-01
Publication date: 2022-01-11

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of artificial rainfall devices and discloses positive and negative electrode type artificial rainfall, which comprises a pipe guide, wherein a high-power fan is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the pipe guide, two separated ionization rings are arranged inside the pipe guide, the production of rain seeds is also finished by the ionization rings when the rain seeds are sown, the polarity of the charge of the rain seeds is opposite to that of the charge of a cloud layer, but the voltage applied to the ionization rings is increased a lot, the charge of the rain seed cloud droplets is many times larger than that of the cloud droplets in the cloud layer, when the rain seed cloud droplets enter the cloud layer, the cloud droplets in the cloud layer can be rapidly condensed towards the rain seed cloud droplets due to the mutual attraction of positive and negative, and because the charge of the rain seed cloud droplets is many times of the cloud droplets in the cloud layer, each rain seed cloud droplet can attract a plurality of cloud droplets, so that the rain droplets can be condensed in the cloud layer to fall to the ground, the size of the raindrops is determined by the rate of mutual charging.

Description

Positive and negative electrode type artificial rainfall

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of artificial rainfall devices, in particular to positive and negative electrode type artificial rainfall.

Background

Artificial precipitation, also known as artificial precipitation, is to supplement some necessary conditions for forming precipitation artificially according to the principle of natural precipitation formation to promote cloud drops to condense or collide with each other and increase into rain drops to fall to the ground. The method is that according to the physical characteristics of different cloud layers, a proper time is selected, and a catalyst such as dry ice, silver iodide, salt powder and the like is scattered into the cloud by an airplane, a rocket projectile and the like, so that the cloud layers are promoted to reduce the rainfall or increase the precipitation amount. Artificial precipitation is divided into warm cloud precipitation and cold cloud precipitation. In order to make the warm cloud (the cloud with the temperature higher than 0 ℃) to reduce the water or increase the rain, hygroscopic particles such as salt powder, urea and the like are scattered in the cloud to promote the generation of large cloud drops to cause the formation or increase of the water. If the cold cloud (cloud with temperature lower than 0 ℃) is used for precipitation, a catalyst such as dry ice, silver iodide and the like is scattered by an airplane and the like, so that a large amount of ice crystals are generated, the ice crystal density at the upper part of the cold cloud is increased, and precipitation is promoted or increased.

To turn water into gas, energy must be absorbed, and conversely, water molecules in a certain space must emit energy to be condensed into water droplets, that is, when the temperature of the space is lowered, water molecules in the space are condensed into mist, and thus, cloud is formed.

The existing artificial rainfall only plays a role in assisting rain enhancement in raining, cannot force a cloud layer to form raindrops, and is high in cost in the implementation scheme, so that positive and negative electrode type artificial rainfall is proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly solves the technical problems in the prior art and provides positive and negative electrode type artificial rainfall.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the positive and negative electrode type artificial rainfall comprises a pipe guide, wherein a high-power fan is fixedly installed on the bottom surface inside the pipe guide, and two separated ionization rings are arranged inside the pipe guide.

Preferably, the tube guide has two fixing grooves formed in an inner wall surface thereof and vertically separated from each other, and the two ionization rings are respectively installed in the corresponding grooves.

Preferably, the outer wall surface of the tube guide is provided with a wire inlet communicated to the inside of the tube guide, the two ionization rings are distributed up and down, the ionization ring positioned at the upper part is connected with a voltage regulator through a lead, and the ionization ring positioned at the lower part is connected with a liquid gas generating device through a guide pipe.

Preferably, the two ionization rings are distributed up and down, and spray heads capable of adjusting the spray amount are arranged inside the two ionization rings.

Preferably, the positive and negative electrode type artificial rainfall method comprises the following working steps:

the first step is as follows: cloud making: the system is provided with a special cloud-making device, a spray head is arranged on an ionization ring, a liquid gas generating device is connected with the ionization ring through a guide pipe, liquefied carbon dioxide is sprayed into the pipe guide from a nozzle, the liquid carbon dioxide can be instantly changed into gas and can absorb a large amount of energy, a large amount of cloud droplets can be formed in the pipe guide, meanwhile, under the high-speed rotation of a high-power fan, a large amount of cloud droplets formed in the pipe guide can be sent to high altitude to form cloud, the spraying amount of the spray head arranged in the ionization ring and the power of the high-power fan are controlled, and a cloud layer in a saturated state can be manufactured;

the second step is that: cloud drop ionization: the voltage regulator can regulate and control the voltage transmitted by the ionization ring, when the voltage regulator regulates the voltage transmitted by the ionization ring to be high enough, a large number of cloud drops formed in the pipe guide pass through the ionization ring positioned at the upper part, the cloud drops can be changed into charged particles and carry the same charge, when the existing cloud layer exists in the sky, the cloud drops driving the charge can be directly transmitted into the cloud layer only through the high-power fan, and the whole cloud layer can induce the same charge;

the third step: sowing rain seeds: the rain seed is also manufactured by an ionization ring, the polarity of the charge of the rain seed is opposite to that of the cloud layer, but the voltage applied to the ionization ring is increased greatly, the charge of the rain seed cloud drops is many times larger than that of the cloud drops in the cloud layer, when the rain seed cloud drops enter the cloud layer, the cloud drops in the cloud layer can be rapidly condensed towards the rain seed cloud drops due to the mutual attraction of positive and negative, each rain seed cloud drop can attract many cloud drops in the cloud layer due to the fact that the number of the charge of the rain seed cloud drops is many times that of the cloud drops in the cloud layer, the rain drops can be condensed rapidly in the cloud layer and fall to the ground, the size of the rain drops is determined by the multiplying power of the mutual charges, and a catalyst such as silver iodide is added in the rain seed;

the fourth step: energy reduction and discharge: during the coagulation process of the cloud droplets, a large amount of energy is released, generally radiated outwards in the form of lightning, and the energy can also be introduced into the ground by using a lead.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides positive and negative electrode type artificial rainfall. The method has the following beneficial effects:

1. the positive and negative electrode type artificial rainfall is provided with a high-power fan, the temperature is lower as the altitude is higher, the air flow emits energy at low temperature, and cloud is formed, but the cloud cannot fall into the rain, the system has a special cloud making arrangement, a spray head is arranged in an ionization ring, a liquid gas generating device is connected with the ionization ring through a guide pipe, carbon dioxide gas can be changed into colorless liquid under the conditions of pressurization and cooling, liquefied carbon dioxide can be sprayed into the guide pipe from a nozzle, the liquid carbon dioxide can be instantly changed into gas and can absorb a large amount of energy, so that water drops are condensed, a large amount of cloud drops can be formed in the guide pipe as the ice crystals of the condensed water drops are rapidly increased, and simultaneously, a large amount of cloud drops formed in the guide pipe can be sent to the high altitude to form cloud under the high-speed rotation of the high-power fan, the spraying amount of the spray head arranged in the ionization ring and the power of the high-power fan are controlled, a cloud layer in a saturated state can be produced.

2. This positive negative electrode formula artificial rainfall, through being provided with voltage regulator, the ionization ring is connected the back with voltage regulator, can regulate and control the voltage of the transport of ionization ring through voltage regulator, voltage regulation to enough height in the ionization ring is carried to voltage regulator, form a large amount of clouds in the pipe guide and drip through the inside back that is located the ionization ring on upper portion, the cloud drips and will become charged particle, take same kind of electric charge, when having current cloud layer in the sky, only need directly to drive the cloud of electric charge through high-power fan and drip directly send into the cloud layer, same kind of electric charge in whole cloud layer all can the response.

3. The positive and negative electrode type artificial rainfall is characterized in that the two ionization rings are arranged, when the rain seeds are sown, the rain seeds are manufactured by the ionization rings, the polarity of the charge of the rain seeds is opposite to that of the cloud layer, but the voltage applied to the ionization rings is increased greatly, the charge of the rain seed cloud drops is many times larger than that of the cloud drops in the cloud layer, when the rain seed cloud drops enter the cloud layer, the cloud drops in the cloud layer can be quickly condensed towards the rain seed cloud drops due to the attraction of the positive and negative electrodes, the charge of the rain seed cloud drops is many times that of the cloud drops in the cloud layer, each rain seed cloud drop can attract many cloud drops, so that the rain drops can be quickly condensed in the cloud layer to fall to the ground, the size of the rain drops is determined by the mutual charge rate, a catalyst such as silver iodide is added into the rain seeds when the rain seeds are manufactured, and the silver iodide can form extremely large number in the air after being heated (only one to one thousandth of the diameter) 1g of silver iodide may form several billion fine particles. These particles move with the gas stream into the cloud, producing billions to billions of ice crystals in the cold cloud, and the effectiveness of rainfall can be enhanced by the addition of a catalyst such as silver iodide.

4. A large amount of energy is required to be released in the cloud and drop condensation process, a ground wire for grounding is arranged inside the pipe guide, when the whole device is used for rainfall work, the energy required to be released in the cloud and drop condensation process is guided into the ground through the ground wire arranged inside the pipe guide, and the energy which is not connected into the ground through the ground wire can be radiated outwards in a thunder and lightning mode when entering a cloud layer.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

The structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical significance, and any structural modifications, changes in the ratio relationship, or adjustments of the sizes, without affecting the effects and the achievable by the present invention, should still fall within the range that the technical contents disclosed in the present invention can cover.

FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

illustration of the drawings:

1. conducting a pipe; 2. a high power fan; 3. an ionization ring; 4. a liquid gas generating device; 5. a voltage regulator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "side", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships conventionally arranged when products of the present invention are used, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. Specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example (b): the positive and negative electrode type artificial rainfall comprises a pipe guide 1, wherein a high-power fan 2 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface inside the pipe guide 1, two separated ionization rings 3 are arranged inside the pipe guide 1, and the ionization rings 3 can carry out physical ionization, wherein the physical ionization refers to a process that uncharged particles are changed into charged particles under the action of high-voltage electric arcs or high-energy rays and the like. This is the case, for example, with particles in the ionosphere of the earth's atmosphere, which are ionized into charged particles by high-energy rays in the universe.

When uncharged particles pass through the interior of the ionization ring 3, the charged particles are changed into charged particles under the action of a high-voltage electric arc in the ionization ring 3, when a rain seed is sown, the production of the rain seed is also finished by the ionization ring 3, the polarity of the charge of the rain seed is opposite to that of the charge of the cloud layer, but the voltage applied to the ionization ring 3 is increased greatly, the charge of the rain seed cloud droplets is many times larger than that of the cloud droplets in the cloud layer, when the rain seed cloud droplets enter the cloud layer, the cloud droplets in the cloud layer are quickly condensed towards the rain seed cloud droplets due to the attraction of positive and negative, because the charge of the rain seed cloud droplets is many times that of the cloud droplets in the cloud layer, each rain seed cloud droplet can attract many cloud droplets in the cloud layer, so that the rain droplets can quickly fall to the ground and are condensed, the size of the rain droplets is determined by the multiplying power of the charges, and when the rain seed is produced, a catalyst such as silver iodide is added in the rain seed, silver iodide forms extremely fine (only one percent to one thousandth of hair diameter) silver iodide particles in air as long as the silver iodide is heated, and 1g of silver iodide can form tens of trillion micro-particles. These particles move with the gas stream into the cloud, producing billions to billions of ice crystals in the cold cloud, and the effectiveness of rainfall can be enhanced by the addition of a catalyst such as silver iodide.

Two fixed slots of separation about seting up on the inside wall of pipe guide 1, two ionization ring 3 are installed respectively in the inside in the groove that corresponds, set up on the pipe guide 1 outer wall and communicate the inlet wire of pipe guide 1 inside, two ionization ring 3 distribute from top to bottom, ionization ring 3 that is located the top is connected with voltage regulator 5 through the wire, the voltage of the transport of ionization ring 3 can be regulated and control through voltage regulator 5, voltage regulation to enough high in ionization ring 3 is carried to voltage regulator 5, form a large amount of cloud drips in the pipe guide and pass through the inside back of ionization ring 3 that is located upper portion, the cloud drips and will become charged particle, take same kind of electric charge, when having current cloud layer in the sky, only need directly send into the cloud drips that drive the electric charge through high-power fan 2 in the cloud layer, same kind of electric charge in whole cloud layer all can be responded to.

The ionization ring 3 positioned below is connected with a liquid gas generating device 4 through a lead, the two ionization rings 3 are distributed up and down, the two ionization rings 3 are respectively provided with a spray head capable of adjusting the spray amount, the temperature is lower as the altitude is higher, the air flow emits energy when meeting low temperature, cloud is formed, but the cloud cannot fall down, the system has a special cloud making arrangement, the spray heads are arranged on the ionization rings 3, after the liquid gas generating device 4 is connected with the ionization rings 3 through a guide pipe, liquefied carbon dioxide can be sprayed into the guide pipe from the spray nozzles, the liquid carbon dioxide can be instantly changed into gas, a large amount of energy can be absorbed, a large amount of cloud drops can be formed in the guide pipe, meanwhile, under the high-speed rotation of the high-power fan 2, a large amount of cloud drops formed in the guide pipe can be sent to the high altitude to form cloud, the spray amount of the spray heads arranged in the ionization rings 3 and the power of the high-power fan 2 are controlled, a cloud layer in a saturated state can be produced.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

the invention uses a system arrangement, after water drops in a cloud layer generate an electrode, rain seeds of a counter electrode enter the cloud layer to force water vapor to be condensed into rain drops to land on the ground, and when no cloud layer exists in the sky, the system arrangement can be used for making clouds to form the rain drops to land on the ground.

By arranging the high-power fan 2, the temperature is lower as the altitude is higher, the air flow emits energy when meeting low temperature, and cloud is formed, but the cloud cannot fall into the rain, the system has a special cloud making arrangement, a spray head is arranged in the ionization ring 3, after the liquid gas generating device 4 is connected with the ionization ring 3 through a guide pipe, carbon dioxide gas can be changed into colorless liquid under the conditions of pressurization and temperature reduction, liquefied carbon dioxide can be sprayed into the pipe guide 1 from a nozzle, the liquid carbon dioxide can be instantly changed into gas and can absorb a large amount of energy, so that water drops are condensed, the ice crystals of the condensed water drops are rapidly increased and can form a large amount of cloud drops in the pipe guide 1, meanwhile, under the high-speed rotation of the high-power fan 2, a large amount of cloud drops formed in the pipe guide can be sent to the high altitude to form cloud, the spraying amount of the spray head arranged in the ionization ring 3 and the power of the high-power fan 2 are controlled, a cloud layer in a saturated state can be produced.

Through being provided with voltage regulator 5, ionization ring 3 is connected the back with voltage regulator 5, can regulate and control the voltage of the transport of ionization ring 3 through voltage regulator 5, voltage regulation to enough high in ionization ring 3 is carried to voltage regulator 5, form a large amount of clouds in the pipe guide and drip through the inside back that is located ionization ring 3 on upper portion, the cloud drips and will become charged particle, take same kind of electric charge, when having current cloud layer in the sky, only need directly send into the cloud of driving the electric charge through high-power fan 2 in the cloud, same kind of electric charge in whole cloud layer all can be responded to.

Through the two ionization rings 3, when the rain seeds are sown, the rain seeds are manufactured by the same ionization rings 3, the polarity of the charge of a rain belt is opposite to that of a cloud layer, but the voltage applied to the ionization rings 3 is increased greatly, the charge of the rain seed cloud droplet belt is many times larger than that of the cloud droplets in the cloud layer, when the rain seed cloud droplets enter the cloud layer, the cloud droplets in the cloud layer are quickly condensed towards the rain seed cloud droplets due to the mutual attraction of positive and negative, because the charge number of the rain seed cloud droplet belt is many times that of the cloud droplets in the cloud layer, each rain seed cloud droplet can attract many cloud droplets in the cloud layer, so that the rain droplets can be quickly condensed in the cloud layer to fall to the ground, the size of the rain droplets is determined by the mutual charge multiplying factor, a catalyst such as silver iodide is added in the rain seed hair when the rain seeds are manufactured, and the silver iodide can form extremely many silver particles (only one to one thousandth of the diameter of the silver iodide) in the air after being heated, 1g of silver iodide may form several billion particles. These particles move with the gas stream into the cloud, producing billions to billions of ice crystals in the cold cloud, and the effectiveness of rainfall can be enhanced by the addition of a catalyst such as silver iodide.

During the cloud droplet agglomeration process, a large amount of energy is emitted, and the energy is generally radiated outwards in the form of lightning. The energy can also be led into the ground by a lead, the ground wire for grounding is arranged inside the pipe guide 1, when the whole device is used for rainfall operation, the energy to be released in the cloud drop coagulation process is led into the ground by the ground wire arranged inside the pipe guide 1, and the energy which is not led into the ground by the ground wire can be radiated outwards in a thunder and lightning mode when entering a cloud layer.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Positive negative electrode formula artificial rainfall, including pipe guide (1), its characterized in that: the high-power fan (2) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the interior of the pipe guide (1), and the two separated ionization rings (3) are arranged in the pipe guide (1).

2. The positive-negative electrode type artificial rainfall according to claim 1, characterized in that: two fixing grooves which are separated from each other up and down are formed in the inner wall surface of the tube guide (1), and the two ionization rings (3) are respectively installed in the corresponding grooves.

3. The positive-negative electrode type artificial rainfall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a wire inlet communicated to the inside of the pipe guide (1) is formed in the outer wall surface of the pipe guide (1), the two ionization rings (3) are distributed up and down, the ionization ring (3) positioned above is connected with a voltage regulator (5) through a lead, and the ionization ring (3) positioned below is connected with a liquid gas generating device (4) through a guide pipe.

4. The positive-negative electrode type artificial rainfall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two ionization rings (3) are distributed up and down, and spray heads capable of adjusting the spray amount are arranged in the two ionization rings (3).

5. The positive and negative electrode type artificial rainfall method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following working steps:

the first step is as follows: cloud making: the system is provided with a special cloud-making device, a spray head is arranged on an ionization ring (3), after the liquid gas generating device (4) is connected with the ionization ring (3) through a guide pipe, liquefied carbon dioxide can be sprayed into a pipe guide (1) from a nozzle, the liquid carbon dioxide can be instantly changed into gas and can absorb a large amount of energy, a large amount of cloud droplets can be formed in the pipe guide (1), meanwhile, under the high-speed rotation of a high-power fan (2), a large amount of cloud droplets formed in the pipe guide (1) can be sent to high altitude to form cloud, the spraying amount of the spray head arranged in the ionization ring (3) and the power of the high-power fan (2) are controlled, and a cloud layer in a saturated state can be manufactured;

the second step is that: cloud drop ionization: the voltage transmitted by the ionization ring (3) can be regulated and controlled by the voltage regulator (5), when the voltage transmitted into the ionization ring (3) is regulated to be high enough by the voltage regulator (5), a large number of cloud drops formed in the pipe guide pass through the ionization ring (3) positioned at the upper part, the cloud drops can be changed into charged particles and carry the same charge, when the existing cloud layer exists in the sky, the cloud drops driving the charge can be directly transmitted into the cloud layer only by the high-power fan (2), and the whole cloud layer can induce the same charge;

the third step: sowing rain seeds: the rain seeds are manufactured by the ionization ring (3), the polarity of the electric charge of the rain seeds is opposite to that of the cloud layer, but the voltage applied to the ionization ring (3) is increased greatly, the electric charge of the rain seed cloud drops is many times larger than that of the cloud drops in the cloud layer, when the rain seed cloud drops enter the cloud layer, the cloud drops in the cloud layer can be rapidly condensed towards the rain seed cloud drops due to the mutual attraction of positive and negative, each rain seed cloud drop can attract many cloud drops in the cloud layer due to the fact that the electric charge of the rain seed cloud drops is many times of that of the cloud drops in the cloud layer, the rain drops can be rapidly condensed in the cloud layer to fall to the ground, the size of the rain drops is determined by the multiplying power of the mutual electric charge, and a catalyst such as silver iodide is added in the rain seeds when the rain seeds are manufactured;