CN113905566B - Housing assembly and electronic device having the same - Google Patents

Housing assembly and electronic device having the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113905566B
CN113905566B CN202111217611.8A CN202111217611A CN113905566B CN 113905566 B CN113905566 B CN 113905566B CN 202111217611 A CN202111217611 A CN 202111217611A CN 113905566 B CN113905566 B CN 113905566B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
housing
cavity
photosensitive member
main board
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Active
Application number
CN202111217611.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113905566A (en
Inventor
姜海龙
张猛
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Jingdong Technology Information Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jingdong Technology Information Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jingdong Technology Information Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jingdong Technology Information Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111217611.8A priority Critical patent/CN113905566B/en
Publication of CN113905566A publication Critical patent/CN113905566A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings
    • H05K5/0243Mechanical details of casings for decorative purposes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K5/00Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
    • H05K5/02Details
    • H05K5/0217Mechanical details of casings

Abstract

The invention provides a shell component and electronic equipment with the same, wherein the shell component comprises a shell, the shell is provided with a cavity, the shell is made of semitransparent materials, and the shell is provided with a light transmission part; and the photosensitive member is arranged in the cavity, and corresponds to the light transmission part, so that light rays penetrate through the light transmission part and irradiate on the photosensitive member. The shell component can realize hidden type sensitization and improve the light sensation effect. The shell of the electronic equipment has the advantages of high integrity and good light sensation effect.

Description

Housing assembly and electronic device having the same
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic products, in particular to a shell component and electronic equipment with the shell component.
Background
In the related art, the appearance of the electronic equipment with the photosensitive function is provided with a through hole or a light-transmitting area, and in the long-term use process of the electronic equipment with the through hole, external impurities can enter the electronic equipment through the through hole so as to influence the operation of the internal equipment of the electronic equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. To this end, embodiments of the present invention provide a housing assembly and an electronic device having the same.
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides a shell component which can realize hidden sensitization and improve the light sensation effect.
The embodiment of the invention provides electronic equipment, which has the advantages of high shell integrity and good light sensation effect.
The shell component of the embodiment of the invention comprises: a housing having a cavity, the housing being made of a translucent material, the housing having a light-transmitting portion; and the photosensitive member is arranged in the cavity, and corresponds to the light transmission part, so that light rays penetrate through the light transmission part and irradiate on the photosensitive member.
The shell component provided by the embodiment of the invention can realize hidden sensitization and improve the light sensation effect.
In some embodiments, the inner side surface of the light-transmitting portion is a convex arc surface.
In some embodiments, the outer side of the light-transmitting portion is planar.
In some embodiments, the light-receiving member is configured to receive light from the light-transmitting portion, and the light-receiving member is configured to receive light from the light-transmitting portion.
In some embodiments, the reflective sheet has a reflective surface, the photosensitive member has a photosensitive surface, the light-transmitting portion has a main optical axis, an angle between a normal line of the reflective surface and a normal line of the photosensitive surface is greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees, and an angle between a normal line of the reflective surface and the main optical axis of the light-transmitting portion is greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees.
In some embodiments, a normal to the reflective surface, a normal to the photosensitive surface, and a principal optical axis of the light-transmitting portion are coplanar.
In some embodiments, a normal of the photosurface is perpendicular to a main optical axis of the light transmitting portion.
In some embodiments, the housing is made of translucent black plastic.
In some embodiments, the photosensitive member is a light sensor.
The electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a main board and the shell assembly of any embodiment, wherein the main board is arranged in the cavity, and the photosensitive piece is electrically connected with the main board.
The electronic equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a main board, a middle frame and the shell component of any embodiment, wherein the main board is arranged in the cavity, the photosensitive element is electrically connected with the main board, the middle frame is arranged in the cavity, and the reflecting sheet is arranged on the middle frame.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a chassis assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of A-A in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of B in fig. 2.
Reference numerals:
a housing 10; a cavity 11; a light transmitting portion 12;
a photosensitive member 20; a photosensitive surface 21;
a reflection sheet 30; a reflective surface 31;
a main board 40;
a middle frame 50;
a horn 60.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
The housing assembly of the embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 10 and a photosensitive member 20.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the housing 10 has a cavity 11, the housing 10 is made of a translucent material, and the housing 10 has a light-transmitting portion 12; the photosensitive member 20 is disposed in the cavity 11, and the photosensitive member 20 corresponds to the light-transmitting portion 12, so that light passes through the light-transmitting portion 12 and irradiates the photosensitive member 20.
It will be appreciated that the light-transmitting portion 12 is part of the housing 10, thereby ensuring the integrity of the housing 10.
Alternatively, the housing 10 is made of translucent black plastic. That is, when the housing 10 is made of translucent black plastic, external light can pass through the housing 10 to enter the interior of the housing 10, but the structure of the interior of the housing 10 is not visible from the outside of the housing 10.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the inner side of the light-transmitting portion 12 is a convex arc surface.
Specifically, the inner side surface of the light-transmitting portion 12 is disposed in the cavity 11 of the housing 10, and the arc surface of the convex arc surface is convex in a direction away from the light-transmitting portion 12, that is, after the external light enters the housing 10 through the light-transmitting portion 12, the light passing through the light-transmitting portion 12 is converged (convex lens principle) and then irradiated onto the photosensitive member 20, so that the light is enhanced, the receiving efficiency of the photosensitive member 20 is increased, and the light sensing effect is improved.
In some embodiments, the outer side of the light-transmitting portion 12 is planar.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the outer side surface of the light-transmitting portion 12 is flush with the outer surface of the housing 10, and it is understood that the light-transmitting portion 12 is integrally formed with the housing 10, so that the protrusion of the light-transmitting portion 12 is avoided, the integrity of the housing 10 is affected, and the hidden light sensing is realized.
It can be understood that, according to the requirements of different electronic devices, the outer side surface of the light-transmitting portion 12 may be a convex arc surface or a concave arc surface, and at this time, the light passing through the light-transmitting portion 12 still generates a converging effect. Therefore, the light sensing position can be determined from the outside of the case 10, and the light transmitting portion 12 can be oriented in a direction in which the light is strong or weak.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the housing assembly of the embodiment of the present invention further includes a reflective sheet 30, wherein the reflective sheet 30 is disposed in the cavity 11, and the reflective sheet 30 corresponds to each of the photosensitive member 20 and the light transmitting portion 12, so that the reflective sheet 30 reflects the light transmitted through the light transmitting portion 12 onto the photosensitive member 20.
It can be understood that the light reflection path through the light transmitting portion 12 can be correspondingly adjusted according to the placement position of the light reflecting sheet 30, that is, the placement position of the light reflecting sheet 30 is correspondingly changed according to the structure in the cavity 11 of the housing 10, so as to achieve that the light transmitting portion 12 is reflected by the light reflecting sheet 30 onto the photosensitive member 20. Therefore, the diversity of the positions of the photosensitive member 20 and the light transmitting portion is improved, and the design difficulty of the photosensitive member 20 and the light transmitting portion is reduced.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the reflective sheet 30 has a reflective surface 31 (e.g. the upper surface of the reflective sheet 30 in fig. 3), the photosensitive member 20 has a photosensitive surface 21 (e.g. the lower surface of the photosensitive member 20 in fig. 3), the light transmitting portion 12 has a main optical axis, an angle between a normal line of the reflective surface 31 and a normal line of the photosensitive surface 21 is greater than 0 degree and less than 90 degrees, and an angle between a normal line of the reflective surface 31 and a main optical axis of the light transmitting portion 12 is greater than 0 degree and less than 90 degrees, so as to ensure that after the external light is irradiated into the housing 10 from the light transmitting portion 12, the light can be reflected onto the photosensitive surface 21 of the photosensitive member 20 through the reflective surface 31 on the reflective sheet 30, so as to achieve a light sensing effect.
When the angle between the normal line of the light reflecting surface 31 and the normal line of the light sensing surface 21 is 0 degrees, the light cannot be reflected to the light sensing surface 21 through the light reflecting surface 31 when the angle between the normal line of the light reflecting surface 31 and the main optical axis of the light transmitting portion 12 is 0 degrees or 90 degrees; when the angle between the normal line of the light reflecting surface 31 and the normal line of the light sensing surface 21 is 90 degrees, the light cannot be reflected to the light sensing surface 21 through the light reflecting surface 31 when the angle between the normal line of the light reflecting surface 31 and the principal optical axis of the light transmitting portion 12 is 0 degree or 90 degrees.
Alternatively, the normal line of the light reflecting surface 31, the normal line of the light sensing surface 21, and the principal optical axis of the light transmitting portion 12 are coplanar.
It is understood that, at this time, the light reflecting surface 31 can reflect as much light as possible, which passes through the light transmitting portion 12 and irradiates the light reflecting surface 31, onto the light sensing surface 21, so that the light sensing effect can be enhanced.
Preferably, the normal line of the photosensitive surface 21 is perpendicular to the main optical axis of the light transmitting portion 12.
It will be appreciated that due to the convex lens principle, the external light is transmitted through the light-transmitting portion 12 to produce a converging effect, and the light is focused at the focal point.
When the focal point of the light transmitting part 12 just falls on the reflecting surface 31, the light transmitted through the light transmitting part 12 is focused on the reflecting surface 31 and is reflected on the photosensitive surface 21 through the reflecting surface 31, namely, the incident angle of the light irradiated on the reflecting surface 31 through the light transmitting part 12 is 45 degrees, and the intensity of the converged light is improved due to the convex lens principle, so that the photosensitive surface 21 receives the light with higher intensity, and the light sensation effect can be improved.
When the focal point of the light transmitting portion 12 is not on the light reflecting surface 31, after the external light is irradiated through the light transmitting portion 12, the external light is reflected by the light reflecting surface 31 and is irradiated to the light sensing surface 21 in a divergent shape due to the convex lens principle, so that the area of the light received by the light sensing surface 21 is increased.
Therefore, the positional relationship between the reflective surface 31 and the light-transmitting portion 12 can be designed correspondingly to realize different light sensation effects according to the requirements of different electronic devices and the application scenarios of the electronic devices.
Alternatively, the photosensitive member 20 is a photo sensor.
Preferably, the photosensitive member 20 is a solar sensor. It is understood that the photosensitive member 20 may be at least one of an ambient light sensor, an infrared light sensor, a solar light sensor and an ultraviolet light sensor according to the requirements of different electronic devices and under different application scenarios of the electronic devices.
The electronic device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the main board 40 and the housing assembly according to any one of the above embodiments, the main board 40 is disposed in the cavity 11, and the photosensitive member 20 is electrically connected to the main board 40.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the main board 40 is disposed in the cavity 11 and fixed on the inner wall of the housing 10, and the photosensitive member 20 is electrically connected to the main board 40 so as to transmit the optical signal received on the photosensitive member 20 to the main board 40.
The electronic device according to the embodiment of the invention includes a main board 40, a middle frame 50, and a housing assembly according to the above embodiment, the main board 40 is disposed in the cavity 11, the photosensitive member 20 is electrically connected to the main board 40, the middle frame 50 is disposed in the cavity 11, and the reflective sheet 30 is disposed on the middle frame 50.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the main board 40 is disposed in the cavity 11 and fixed on the inner wall of the housing 10, the middle frame 50 is disposed in the cavity 11 and connected with the inner wall of the housing 10, and the reflective sheet 30 is connected with the middle frame 50, so that the internal space of the cavity 11 is optimized, and the overall stability of the cavity 11 is improved.
It can be understood that the electronic device in the embodiment of the invention can be an electronic product which can be controlled or identified through light sense, such as an alarm clock, a wearable device, a television, a street lamp, and the like, so as to realize an intelligent function.
When the electronic device in the embodiment of the invention is an alarm clock, the electronic device further comprises a loudspeaker 60 and a power supply, wherein the loudspeaker 60 is arranged on the middle frame 50, and the loudspeaker 60 is electrically connected with the main board 40, so that the photosensitive member 20 can provide signals for the main board 40, and the main board 40 can control the loudspeaker 60 according to light rays, thereby realizing the function of the alarm clock.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
For purposes of this disclosure, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "a particular example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. A housing assembly, comprising:
a housing having a cavity, the housing being made of a translucent material, the housing having a light-transmitting portion; and
the photosensitive piece is arranged in the cavity and corresponds to the light transmission part, so that light rays penetrate through the light transmission part and irradiate on the photosensitive piece;
the inner side surface of the light-transmitting part is a convex cambered surface;
the outer side surface of the light-transmitting part is a plane;
the light-transmitting part is arranged in the cavity, and the light-transmitting part is arranged on the light-receiving part.
2. The housing assembly of claim 1, wherein the reflective sheet has a reflective surface, the photosensitive member has a photosensitive surface, the light transmissive portion has a main optical axis, an angle between a normal of the reflective surface and a normal of the photosensitive surface is greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees, and an angle between a normal of the reflective surface and the main optical axis of the light transmissive portion is greater than 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees.
3. The housing assembly of claim 2, wherein a normal to the reflective surface, a normal to the photosurface, and a principal optical axis of the light transmissive portion are coplanar.
4. A housing assembly according to claim 3, wherein a normal of the photosurface is perpendicular to a main optical axis of the light transmitting portion.
5. The cabinet assembly according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the housing is made of translucent black plastic.
6. The housing assembly of any of claims 1-4, wherein the photosensitive member is a light sensor.
7. An electronic device comprising a main board and a housing assembly according to any one of claims 1-6, the main board being disposed within the cavity, the photosensitive member being electrically connected to the main board.
8. An electronic device comprising a main board, a middle frame, and a housing assembly according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the main board is disposed in the cavity, the photosensitive member is electrically connected to the main board, the middle frame is disposed in the cavity, and the reflective sheet is disposed on the middle frame.
CN202111217611.8A 2021-10-19 2021-10-19 Housing assembly and electronic device having the same Active CN113905566B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111217611.8A CN113905566B (en) 2021-10-19 2021-10-19 Housing assembly and electronic device having the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111217611.8A CN113905566B (en) 2021-10-19 2021-10-19 Housing assembly and electronic device having the same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113905566A CN113905566A (en) 2022-01-07
CN113905566B true CN113905566B (en) 2023-08-04

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107659760A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-02-02 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 Camera device and electronic equipment
CN210605383U (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-05-22 广东小天才科技有限公司 Wearable equipment with built-in photosensitive element
CN211210189U (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-08-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN111726433A (en) * 2019-03-21 2020-09-29 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Shell, manufacturing method thereof and mobile terminal
CN213903860U (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-08-06 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107659760A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-02-02 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 Camera device and electronic equipment
CN111726433A (en) * 2019-03-21 2020-09-29 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Shell, manufacturing method thereof and mobile terminal
CN210605383U (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-05-22 广东小天才科技有限公司 Wearable equipment with built-in photosensitive element
CN211210189U (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-08-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Electronic device
CN213903860U (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-08-06 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device

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