CN113898054B - Construction method for rebuilding waterproof groove on underpass highway slope - Google Patents
Construction method for rebuilding waterproof groove on underpass highway slope Download PDFInfo
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F3/00—Sewer pipe-line systems
- E03F3/04—Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/22—Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
一种下穿公路斜坡改建防水沟槽的施工方法,所述的下穿公路斜坡改建防水沟槽,原有的下穿公路段两侧开挖施工安装两根下穿雨水收集管道及其三通管道接口,接口分别对应两个斜坡改防水槽、一个底部水沟两端的位置安装;下穿雨水收集管道沟槽的两端分别通过人工开挖两对下穿公路雨水收集池、聚集水池、潜水泵;路面改防水沟槽、蓄水池沟槽施工完成后为U形的路面沟槽,本发明在原有下穿公路斜坡段的下部、上端分别横向修建路面改防水槽、斜坡改防水槽,连续下大雨时,路面改防水槽、斜坡改防水槽收集的雨水进入路边改蓄水池后通过路侧雨水管道排入附近的河道,确保下穿公路段无集水,防止集水淹没车辆,保证车辆的正常通行和乘车人员的安全。
A construction method for rebuilding a waterproof ditch on the slope of the underpassing road. In the reconstruction of the waterproof ditch on the slope of the underpassing road, two underpassing rainwater collection pipes and their tees are installed on both sides of the original underpassing road section for excavation construction. Pipeline interface, the interface is installed corresponding to two slopes to waterproof grooves and two ends of a bottom ditch; the two ends of the rainwater collection pipe groove that passes through the road are excavated manually, and two pairs of rainwater collection pools, accumulation pools, and diving Pump; the pavement is changed into a U-shaped pavement groove after the completion of the construction of the water-repellent groove and the reservoir groove. When it rains continuously, the rainwater collected from the road surface to the waterproof tank and the slope to the waterproof tank enters the roadside to the storage tank and then is discharged into the nearby river through the roadside rainwater pipe to ensure that there is no water collection in the section passing through the road and prevent the water from flooding the vehicle , to ensure the normal passage of vehicles and the safety of passengers.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及下穿公路段的排水系统,尤其是一种下穿公路斜坡改建防水沟槽的施工方法。The invention relates to a drainage system for a section of an underpassing road, in particular to a construction method for rebuilding a waterproof ditch for an underpassing road slope.
背景技术Background technique
目前,随着我国的公路、铁路快速发展,公路、铁路纵横交错,公路、铁路交叉口大多数为平面交叉,现有设计的下穿公路提高了车辆的通行效率,车辆能够无障碍的通过交叉口;由于下穿公路两端为敞开口的斜坡,下穿公路的底部为低于路面,下雨时的雨水容易聚集与通过斜坡流下穿公路中部的路面,原有的桥下横穿公路段的排水位于路面的中部横向设有一个底部水沟,通过底部水沟收集和抽排雨水,但底部水沟只能收集和抽排少量的雨水,用于排水量较小,连续下大雨时,大量的雨水通过两端口部的斜坡进入下穿公路、聚集较多不能及时排出,造成桥下横穿公路段的路面大量的集水,甚至淹没通过的小型车辆,严重时造成乘车人员的人身安全事故;鉴于上述的诸多原因,现提出一种下穿公路斜坡改建防水沟槽的施工方法。At present, with the rapid development of highways and railways in our country, highways and railways criss-cross, and most of the intersections of highways and railways are plane intersections. Because the two ends of the underpass road are open slopes, the bottom of the underpass road is lower than the road surface. When it rains, the rainwater is easy to gather and flow down the middle part of the road through the slope. The original bridge crosses the road section The drainage is located in the middle of the road surface, and there is a bottom ditch horizontally, which collects and drains rainwater through the bottom ditch, but the bottom ditch can only collect and drain a small amount of rainwater, which is used for small drainage and continuous heavy rain. The rainwater enters the underpass road through the slopes at the two ports, accumulates more and cannot be discharged in time, resulting in a large amount of water collection on the road crossing the road section under the bridge, and even submerging small vehicles passing by, which seriously affects the personal safety of the passengers. Accident; In view of the above reasons, a construction method for rebuilding waterproof trenches under the road slope is proposed.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为了克服原有的桥下横穿公路段的排水位于路面的中部横向设有一个底部水沟,通过底部水沟收集和抽排雨水,但底部水沟只能收集和抽排少量的雨水,用于排水量较小,连续下大雨时,大量的雨水通过两端口部的斜坡进入下穿公路、聚集较多不能及时排出,造成桥下横穿公路段的路面大量的集水,甚至淹没通过的小型车辆,严重时造成乘车人员的人身安全事故;现通过合理的设计,提供一种下穿公路斜坡改建防水沟槽的施工方法;本发明在原有下穿公路斜坡段的下部、上端分别横向修建路面改防水槽、斜坡改防水槽,连续下大雨时,路面改防水槽、斜坡改防水槽能够分别收集下穿公路斜坡段的下部、上端路面上的雨水,路面改防水槽能够防止路面的雨水进入下穿公路斜坡段的路面;斜坡改防水槽能够防止雨水进入桥下横穿公路段,路面改防水槽、斜坡改防水槽收集的雨水进入路边改蓄水池后通过路侧雨水管道排入附近的河道,确保下穿公路段无集水,防止集水淹没车辆,保证车辆的正常通行和乘车人员的安全。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the original drainage of the crossing highway section under the bridge. There is a bottom ditch in the middle of the road surface to collect and drain rainwater through the bottom ditch, but the bottom ditch can only be collected and pumped. A small amount of rainwater is used for a small amount of drainage. When it rains continuously, a large amount of rainwater enters the underpass road through the slopes at the two ports, accumulates more and cannot be discharged in time, resulting in a large amount of water collection on the road crossing the road section under the bridge. Even submerge the small vehicles passing by, causing personal safety accidents for the passengers in severe cases; now, through reasonable design, a construction method for rebuilding waterproof trenches under the slopes of the roads is provided; , and the upper end are respectively built horizontally on the road surface to change the waterproof groove, the slope to the waterproof groove, when it rains continuously, the road surface to the waterproof groove, the slope to the waterproof groove can respectively collect the rainwater on the lower part and the upper end of the slope section of the road, and the road surface to the waterproof groove It can prevent the rainwater on the road from entering the road under the slope section of the road; the slope can be changed into a waterproof tank to prevent rainwater from entering the bridge crossing the road section, and the rainwater collected by the road surface into a waterproof tank and the slope into a water tank can enter the roadside and then pass through the reservoir The roadside rainwater pipes are discharged into the nearby rivers to ensure that there is no water collection in the section of the road passing below, preventing the water from flooding the vehicles, and ensuring the normal passage of vehicles and the safety of passengers.
本发明为了实现上述目的,采用如下技术方案,一种下穿公路斜坡改建防水沟槽的施工方法,所述的下穿公路斜坡改建防水沟槽,是由纵向公路桥、横向公路、下穿公路段、下穿公路斜坡段、斜坡改防水槽、路面改防水槽、支撑隔墙、阴井盖、底部水沟、底部水沟隔墙、路边改蓄水池、路边蓄水池隔墙、坡顶防水带、路面防水斜坡、下穿公路雨水收集池、潜水泵、聚集水池、路侧雨水管道、滤水盖板、雨水提升管道、下穿雨水收集管道构成;纵向公路桥横向交叉设置横向公路,纵向公路桥下面设置为下穿公路段,下穿公路段中部横向预留底部水沟,底部水沟中均布设置底部水沟隔墙,底部水沟上口均布设置滤水盖板;下穿公路段两端设置为一对下穿公路斜坡段,一对下穿公路斜坡段下部分别横向预留一对斜坡改防水槽,斜坡改防水槽上口均布设置滤水盖板;一对下穿公路斜坡段上端分别横向设置坡顶防水带,两端的坡顶防水带分别与横向公路的路面之间设置为路面防水斜坡,路面防水斜坡的中部横向分别预留路面改防水槽,路面改防水槽中均布设置支撑隔墙,支撑隔墙下部均布预留过水孔,路面改防水槽上口设置滤水盖板;In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme, a construction method for rebuilding a waterproof ditch through a slope of a road that passes under a road, and the described waterproof groove for rebuilding a slope that passes through a road is composed of a longitudinal road bridge, a horizontal road, and a road that passes under a road. Slope section, underpassing road slope section, slope to water tank, road surface to water tank, support partition wall, manhole cover, bottom ditch, bottom ditch partition wall, roadside to water storage tank, roadside water tank partition wall, Slope top waterproof belt, road surface waterproof slope, underpassing road rainwater collection tank, submersible pump, collecting pool, roadside rainwater pipe, water filter cover, rainwater lifting pipe, underpassing rainwater collection pipe; longitudinal highway bridge crosses horizontally For highways, the underside of the longitudinal road bridge is set as the underpass road section, and the bottom ditch is reserved horizontally in the middle of the underpass road section. ; The two ends of the underpassing road section are set as a pair of underpassing road slope sections, and a pair of slope-changing waterproof grooves are reserved horizontally at the lower part of the pair of underpassing road slope sections. The upper ends of a pair of underpassing road slope sections are respectively provided with slope top waterproof belts horizontally, and the slope top waterproof belts at both ends are respectively set up as road surface waterproof slopes with the road surface of the horizontal road, and the middle part of the road surface waterproof slopes is respectively reserved in the middle of the road surface. The supporting partition walls are evenly distributed in the road surface improvement waterproof tank, and the lower part of the supporting partition wall is uniformly reserved for water holes, and the upper opening of the road surface improvement waterproof tank is provided with a water filter cover;
横向公路两侧对称设置一对路边改蓄水池,路边改蓄水池中分别均布设置路边蓄水池隔墙,一对路边改蓄水池上口设置滤水盖板,一对路边改蓄水池的一端分别对应路面改防水槽设置,一对路边改蓄水池与路面改防水槽设置为U形的路面雨水收集口;On both sides of the horizontal road, a pair of roadside water storage tanks shall be arranged symmetrically. The partition walls of the roadside water tanks shall be evenly distributed in the roadside water tanks. One end of the roadside modified water storage tank is set to correspond to the road surface modified waterproof tank respectively, and a pair of roadside modified water storage tanks and road surface modified water tanks are set as U-shaped road surface rainwater collection ports;
路边改蓄水池的底部设置为斜坡,斜坡的高端对应路面改防水槽设置,斜坡的低端对应路侧雨水管道;一对路边改蓄水池与路面改防水槽之间设置路边蓄水池隔墙,一对路边改蓄水池中均布设置路边蓄水池隔墙,路边蓄水池隔墙下部均布预留过水孔;下穿公路段两端的路边改蓄水池下方分别设置下穿公路雨水收集池,下穿公路雨水收集池底部分别设置聚集水池,聚集水池中分别设置潜水泵,潜水泵上端的排水口分别与路边改蓄水池的上部之间设置雨水提升管道;下穿公路段一侧的两个下穿公路雨水收集池上部之间设置下穿雨水收集管道;The bottom of the roadside storage tank is set as a slope, the high end of the slope corresponds to the installation of the road surface waterproof tank, and the low end of the slope corresponds to the roadside rainwater pipe; a roadside is set between a pair of roadside storage tanks and the road surface waterproof tank Reservoir partition walls, roadside reservoir partition walls are evenly distributed in a pair of roadside storage tanks, and the lower part of the roadside reservoir partition walls is evenly distributed with water holes; the roadside at both ends of the road section Set up rainwater collection pools for crossing the road under the improved storage tanks, set up accumulation pools at the bottom of the rainwater collection pools for crossing the roads, and install submersible pumps in the accumulation pools. Set up rainwater lifting pipes between them; set up underpassing rainwater collection pipes between the upper parts of the two underpassing road rainwater collection pools on one side of the underpassing road section;
斜坡改防水槽、底部水沟的底部两端对应下穿雨水收集管道分别预留排水口,斜坡改防水槽、底部水沟的排水口分别与下穿雨水收集管道之间设置雨水的排水分管道;The slopes are converted into water-proof grooves, and the bottom ends of the bottom gutters are respectively reserved for drainage outlets corresponding to the rainwater collection pipes that pass under them. ;
原有的下穿公路段进行改建施工时,将横向公路的下穿公路段、下穿公路斜坡段路面进行拆除后,通过人工对下穿公路段、下穿公路斜坡段两侧开挖施工下穿雨水收集管道的管道沟槽,两侧的管道沟槽底部分别安装两根下穿雨水收集管道,每根下穿雨水收集管道中心和两侧分别安装三个三通管道接口,三个三通管道接口向上安装;底部水沟的两端对应中心的三通管道接口之间安装下水分管道,三个三通管道接口分别对应两个斜坡改防水槽、一个底部水沟两端的位置安装;When the original underpass road section is reconstructed, after the road surface of the underpass road section and the underpass road slope section of the transverse highway are removed, excavation is carried out manually on both sides of the underpass road section and the underpass road slope section. For the pipe grooves that pass through the rainwater collection pipes, two rainwater collection pipes that pass through the bottom of the pipe grooves on both sides are respectively installed. The pipe interface is installed upwards; the two ends of the bottom ditch correspond to the three-way pipe interface in the center, and the lower water pipe is installed. The three three-way pipe interfaces correspond to two slopes and water tanks, and the two ends of a bottom ditch are installed;
两侧的下穿雨水收集管道沟槽的两端分别通过人工开挖两对下穿公路雨水收集池的沟槽,沟槽底部分别开挖聚集水池的水池沟槽,水池沟槽中分别施工聚集水池模型,水池沟槽与模型之间预留混凝土层的腔体,腔体中通过人工浇筑混凝土。The two ends of the rainwater collection pipeline grooves on both sides are manually excavated two pairs of grooves for the rainwater collection tanks that pass under the road, and the bottom of the grooves are respectively excavated for the pool grooves of the collection pools, and the pool grooves are constructed separately. For the pool model, a cavity for the concrete layer is reserved between the tank groove and the model, and the concrete is poured manually in the cavity.
下穿公路雨水收集池的的沟槽中安装施工雨水收集池支撑模型,沟槽与雨水收集池支撑模型之间预留混凝土层的腔体,腔体中通过人工施工钢筋笼、浇筑混凝土;雨水收集池支撑模型上部一侧预制下穿雨水收集管道的接头,接头中分别对接安装下穿雨水收集管道;下穿公路雨水收集池、聚集水池的混凝土凝固后分别进行脱模、拆除,下穿公路雨水收集池的上口部通过人工安装盖板,盖板对应聚集水池的上方预留管道口,管道口中安装雨水提升管道,雨水提升管道下端的聚集水池中安装潜水泵,雨水提升管道上端预留排水口。The rainwater collection tank support model is installed in the trench passing through the rainwater collection tank under the road, and a concrete layer cavity is reserved between the trench and the rainwater collection tank support model. In the cavity, concrete is poured through manual construction of reinforcement cages; rainwater The joints of the rainwater collection pipes passing through the rainwater collection pipes are prefabricated on the upper side of the collection tank support model, and the rainwater collection pipes passing through the pipes are respectively docked in the joints; the concrete of the rainwater collection ponds and collection pools passing through the road under the road are respectively demoulded and dismantled after solidification, and the roads are passed under the road The upper mouth of the rainwater collection tank is manually installed with a cover plate. The cover plate corresponds to the reserved pipe opening above the collection pool. The rainwater lifting pipe is installed in the pipe opening, and the submersible pump is installed in the collecting pool at the lower end of the rainwater lifting pipe. drain.
下穿公路斜坡段下部的路面横向开挖施工斜坡改防水槽的斜坡沟槽,斜坡沟槽开挖施工完成后,斜坡沟槽中通过人工施工钢筋笼,钢筋笼中分段施工支撑隔墙钢筋笼,隔墙钢筋笼工完成后,钢筋笼分段施工支撑至少三个斜坡改防水槽的模型,相邻两个模型之间为隔墙钢筋笼,相邻两个模型之间预制过透水孔模型,斜坡改防水槽的沟槽两端模型的下部分别与三通管道接口之间安装下水分管道,钢筋笼施工完成后,通过人工对斜坡改防水槽的沟槽与模型之间施工浇筑混凝土,浇筑混凝土凝固后,通过人工对斜坡改防水槽中的模型进行脱模、拆除,模型脱模后,通过人工对斜坡改防水槽的口部安装阴井盖;至此,完成下穿雨水收集管道分别与斜坡改防水槽、底部水沟、下穿公路雨水收集池的下穿雨水管道的改建施工,下穿管道施工施工完成后,通过人工对管道沟槽进行土方填埋、夯实;Transverse excavation of the road surface at the lower part of the slope section of the underpass road. The slope is converted into a slope groove for waterproofing. After the excavation of the slope groove is completed, a reinforcement cage is manually constructed in the slope groove, and the reinforcement cage is constructed in sections to support the reinforcement of the partition wall. Cage, after the construction of the reinforcement cage for the partition wall is completed, the reinforcement cage shall be constructed in sections to support at least three models of slopes and water tanks, and the reinforcement cage for the partition wall shall be between two adjacent models, and the permeable holes shall be prefabricated between the two adjacent models The model, the lower part of the model at both ends of the slope to waterproof groove and the tee pipe interface are respectively installed with water pipes. After the construction of the steel cage is completed, the concrete is poured manually between the groove of the slope to waterproof groove and the model. , after the pouring concrete is solidified, demoulding and dismantling the model in the slope improvement water tank manually, and after the model is demoulded, manually install the manhole cover on the mouth of the slope improvement water tank; so far, the rainwater collection pipes that pass under the slope are separated Reconstruction and construction of rainwater pipelines for slope improvement, bottom gutters, and rainwater collection tanks for underpassing roads. After the construction of underpassing pipelines is completed, the pipeline trenches will be filled and compacted manually;
下穿公路段两对下穿公路斜坡段上端与横向公路横向加高路基垫层施工为坡顶防水带,坡顶防水带外侧的路面防水斜坡的路面通过人工横向开挖路面改防水槽的路面改防水沟槽;路面改防水沟槽两端管道沟槽土方的上部分别预留两个路边改蓄水池的蓄水池沟槽,路面改防水沟槽的底部高于蓄水池沟槽进行底部施工。In the underpass road section, the upper end of the slope section of the underpass road and the horizontally heightened subgrade cushion of the horizontal road are constructed as a slope top waterproof belt, and the road surface outside the slope top waterproof belt is waterproof. Improve the waterproof trench; the upper part of the pipeline trench earthwork at both ends of the road surface improvement waterproof trench is reserved for two reservoir grooves for the roadside improvement reservoir, and the bottom of the road surface improvement waterproof trench is higher than the reservoir groove Do bottom construction.
路面改防水沟槽、蓄水池沟槽施工完成后为U形的路面沟槽,通过人工对路面沟槽中施工钢筋笼,钢筋笼中分段施工支撑隔墙钢筋笼,隔墙钢筋笼工完成后,路面改防水沟槽的钢筋笼分段安装路面改防水槽的模型,相邻两个模型之间施工隔墙的钢筋笼,相邻两个模型之间预制过透水孔的模型;After the construction of the road surface improvement waterproof groove and the reservoir groove is completed, it will become a U-shaped road surface groove. The reinforcement cage will be constructed in the road surface groove manually, and the reinforcement cage will be constructed in sections to support the partition wall reinforcement cage, and the partition wall reinforcement cage will be constructed After the completion, the reinforcement cage of the pavement improvement waterproof trench is installed in sections of the road surface improvement waterproof trench model, the reinforcement cage of the partition wall is constructed between two adjacent models, and the model of the permeable hole is prefabricated between two adjacent models;
U形的路面沟槽两侧的钢筋笼中分段安装路边改蓄水池的模型,相邻两个模型之间施工隔墙的钢筋笼,相邻两个模型之间预制过透水孔的模型;路面改防水槽、路边改蓄水池的模型安装完成后,模型分别与路面改防水沟槽、蓄水池沟槽之间为U形的空腔,通过人工对U 形的空腔、底部中进行混凝土浇筑,混凝土浇筑凝固后的模型通过人工拆除模型进行脱模,脱模后的U形的路面沟槽形成路面改防水槽、路边改蓄水池;雨水提升管道上端预留排水口对应路边改蓄水池通过人工进行安装;雨水提升管道安装完成后,路面改防水槽、路边改蓄水池的口部通过人工安装阴井盖;阴井盖安装完成后分别对横向公路的下穿公路段、下穿公路斜坡段、坡顶防水带、路面防水斜坡进行路面施工。Install the model of the roadside improvement reservoir in sections in the reinforcement cages on both sides of the U-shaped road groove, construct the reinforcement cage of the partition wall between two adjacent models, and prefabricate the permeable holes between the two adjacent models Model; after the installation of the model of the road surface modified waterproof groove and the roadside modified water storage tank is completed, there is a U-shaped cavity between the model and the road surface modified waterproof groove and the water storage tank groove, and the U-shaped cavity is artificially adjusted Concrete pouring is carried out in the bottom of the concrete pouring, and the model after the concrete pouring is solidified is demoulded by manually dismantling the model, and the U-shaped pavement groove after demoulding forms a road surface improvement water tank and a roadside change storage tank; the upper end of the rainwater lifting pipe is reserved The drainage port corresponding to the roadside improvement tank is manually installed; after the installation of the rainwater lifting pipe is completed, the mouth of the road surface improvement waterproof groove and the roadside improvement storage tank is manually installed with the manhole cover; The underpass road section, the underpass road slope section, the slope top waterproof belt, and the pavement waterproof slope are used for road construction.
当雨天连续的降水量大时,横向公路两端的雨水通过路面改防水槽、路边改蓄水池进行收集,通过路侧雨水管道进行排水;下穿公路斜坡段的雨水通过斜坡改防水槽,下穿公路段的雨水通过底部水沟收集,斜坡改防水槽、底部水沟收集的雨水通过路侧雨水管道分别排入两对的下穿公路雨水收集池,下穿公路雨水收集池分别通过潜水泵的提升管道进行提升排水,提升排水雨水进入路边改蓄水池后通过路侧雨水管道进行排水,路侧雨水管道排出的雨水排入附近的河道。When the continuous rainfall in rainy days is large, the rainwater at both ends of the horizontal road will be collected through the roadside water tank and the roadside water storage tank, and will be drained through the roadside rainwater pipes; The rainwater from the underpass road section is collected through the bottom ditch, and the rainwater collected from the slope to the waterproof gutter and the bottom ditch is discharged into two pairs of underpass road rainwater collection tanks through the roadside rainwater pipes respectively, and the underpass road rainwater collection ponds are respectively discharged through submerged The lifting pipe of the pump is used for lifting and drainage, and the rainwater from the lifting and drainage enters the roadside storage tank and then is drained through the roadside rainwater pipe, and the rainwater discharged from the roadside rainwater pipe is discharged into the nearby river.
有益效果:本发明在原有下穿公路斜坡段的下部、上端分别横向修建路面改防水槽、斜坡改防水槽,连续下大雨时,路面改防水槽、斜坡改防水槽能够分别收集下穿公路斜坡段的下部、上端路面上的雨水,路面改防水槽能够防止路面的雨水进入下穿公路斜坡段的路面;斜坡改防水槽能够防止雨水进入桥下横穿公路段,路面改防水槽、斜坡改防水槽收集的雨水进入路边改蓄水池后通过路侧雨水管道排入附近的河道,确保下穿公路段无集水,防止集水淹没车辆,保证车辆的正常通行和乘车人员的安全。Beneficial effects: the present invention horizontally builds the road surface to waterproof groove and the slope to waterproof groove respectively at the lower part and the upper end of the slope section of the original underpassing road. For the rainwater on the lower and upper roads of the section, the water-proof groove on the road surface can prevent the rainwater on the road from entering the road surface of the slope section of the road; The rainwater collected by the waterproof tank enters the roadside cistern and is discharged into the nearby river through the roadside rainwater pipe to ensure that there is no water collection in the section passing through the road, prevent the water from flooding the vehicles, and ensure the normal passage of vehicles and the safety of passengers .
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步说明:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
图1是总装结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure;
图2是图1的侧视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a side view structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
图3是图1的侧视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a side view structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
图4是图1的局部结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the partial structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
图1、2、3、4中:纵向公路桥1、横向公路2、下穿公路段3、下穿公路斜坡段4、斜坡改防水槽5、路面改防水槽6、支撑隔墙6-1、阴井盖6-2、底部水沟7、底部水沟隔墙7-1、路边改蓄水池8、路边蓄水池隔墙8-1、坡顶防水带9、路面防水斜坡10、下穿公路雨水收集池11、潜水泵12、聚集水池13、路侧雨水管道14、滤水盖板15、雨水提升管道16、下穿雨水收集管道17。In Figures 1, 2, 3, and 4: Longitudinal road bridge 1, horizontal road 2, underpassing road section 3, underpassing road slope section 4, slope to waterproof groove 5, road surface to
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例与具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细说明:Below in conjunction with embodiment and specific implementation mode, the present invention is described in further detail:
实施例1Example 1
纵向公路桥1横向交叉设置横向公路2,纵向公路桥1下面设置为下穿公路段3,下穿公路段3中部横向预留底部水沟7,底部水沟7中均布设置底部水沟隔墙7-1,底部水沟7上口均布设置滤水盖板15;下穿公路段3两端设置为一对下穿公路斜坡段4,一对下穿公路斜坡段4下部分别横向预留一对斜坡改防水槽5,斜坡改防水槽5上口均布设置滤水盖板15;一对下穿公路斜坡段4上端分别横向设置坡顶防水带9,两端的坡顶防水带9分别与横向公路2的路面之间设置为路面防水斜坡10,路面防水斜坡10的中部横向分别预留路面改防水槽6,路面改防水槽6中均布设置支撑隔墙6-1,支撑隔墙6-1下部均布预留过水孔,路面改防水槽6上口设置滤水盖板15;Longitudinal road bridge 1 is horizontally intersected with horizontal road 2, and the bottom of longitudinal road bridge 1 is set as underpass road section 3, and the bottom ditch 7 is reserved horizontally in the middle of underpass road section 3, and bottom ditch partitions are evenly distributed in bottom ditch 7 Wall 7-1, bottom ditch 7 upper openings are evenly distributed with
横向公路2两侧对称设置一对路边改蓄水池8,路边改蓄水池8中分别均布设置路边蓄水池隔墙8-1,一对路边改蓄水池8上口设置滤水盖板15,一对路边改蓄水池8的一端分别对应路面改防水槽6设置,一对路边改蓄水池8与路面改防水槽6设置为U形的路面雨水收集口;A pair of
路边改蓄水池8的底部设置为斜坡,斜坡的高端对应路面改防水槽6设置,斜坡的低端对应路侧雨水管道14;一对路边改蓄水池8与路面改防水槽6之间设置路边蓄水池隔墙8-1,一对路边改蓄水池8中均布设置路边蓄水池隔墙8-1,路边蓄水池隔墙8-1下部均布预留过水孔;下穿公路段3两端的路边改蓄水池8下方分别设置下穿公路雨水收集池11,下穿公路雨水收集池11底部分别设置聚集水池13,聚集水池13中分别设置潜水泵12,潜水泵12上端的排水口分别与路边改蓄水池8的上部之间设置雨水提升管道16;下穿公路段3一侧的两个下穿公路雨水收集池11上部之间设置下穿雨水收集管道17;The bottom of the roadside
斜坡改防水槽5、底部水沟7的底部两端对应下穿雨水收集管道17分别预留排水口,斜坡改防水槽5、底部水沟7的排水口分别与下穿雨水收集管道17之间设置雨水的排水分管道;The two ends of the bottom of the slope to the waterproof groove 5 and the bottom ditch 7 correspond to the
原有的下穿公路段3进行改建施工时,将横向公路2的下穿公路段3、下穿公路斜坡段 4路面进行拆除后,通过人工对下穿公路段3、下穿公路斜坡段4两侧开挖施工下穿雨水收集管道17的管道沟槽,两侧的管道沟槽底部分别安装两根下穿雨水收集管道17,每根下穿雨水收集管道17中心和两侧分别安装三个三通管道接口,三个三通管道接口向上安装;底部水沟7的两端对应中心的三通管道接口之间安装下水分管道,三个三通管道接口分别对应两个斜坡改防水槽5、一个底部水沟7两端的位置安装;When the original underpassing road section 3 is reconstructed, after the road surface of the underpassing road section 3 and the underpassing road slope section 4 of the transverse highway 2 are removed, the underpassing road section 3 and the underpassing road slope section 4 are manually repaired. Excavation on both sides of the pipeline trenches that pass through the
两侧的下穿雨水收集管道17沟槽的两端分别通过人工开挖两对下穿公路雨水收集池11 的沟槽,沟槽底部分别开挖聚集水池13的水池沟槽,水池沟槽中分别施工聚集水池13模型,水池沟槽与模型之间预留混凝土层的腔体,腔体中通过人工浇筑混凝土。The two ends of the
实施例2Example 2
下穿公路雨水收集池11的的沟槽中安装施工雨水收集池支撑模型,沟槽与雨水收集池支撑模型之间预留混凝土层的腔体,腔体中通过人工施工钢筋笼、浇筑混凝土;雨水收集池支撑模型上部一侧预制下穿雨水收集管道的接头,接头中分别对接安装下穿雨水收集管道17;下穿公路雨水收集池11、聚集水池13的混凝土凝固后分别进行脱模、拆除,下穿公路雨水收集池11的上口部通过人工安装盖板,盖板对应聚集水池13的上方预留管道口,管道口中安装雨水提升管道16,雨水提升管道16下端的聚集水池13中安装潜水泵12,雨水提升管道 16上端预留排水口。The rainwater collection tank support model is installed in the trench passing through the road rainwater collection tank 11, and a concrete layer cavity is reserved between the trench and the rainwater collection tank support model, and concrete is poured in the cavity through manual construction of reinforcement cages; The rainwater collection tank support model is prefabricated on the upper side of the rainwater collection pipe joints, and the joints are respectively connected with the
实施例3Example 3
下穿公路斜坡段4下部的路面横向开挖施工斜坡改防水槽5的斜坡沟槽,斜坡沟槽开挖施工完成后,斜坡沟槽中通过人工施工钢筋笼,钢筋笼中分段施工支撑隔墙钢筋笼,隔墙钢筋笼工完成后,钢筋笼分段施工支撑至少三个斜坡改防水槽的模型,相邻两个模型之间为隔墙钢筋笼,相邻两个模型之间预制过透水孔模型,斜坡改防水槽5的沟槽两端模型的下部分别与三通管道接口之间安装下水分管道,钢筋笼施工完成后,通过人工对斜坡改防水槽5的沟槽与模型之间施工浇筑混凝土,浇筑混凝土凝固后,通过人工对斜坡改防水槽5中的模型进行脱模、拆除,模型脱模后,通过人工对斜坡改防水槽5的口部安装阴井盖6-2;至此,完成下穿雨水收集管道17分别与斜坡改防水槽5、底部水沟7、下穿公路雨水收集池11的下穿雨水管道的改建施工,下穿管道施工施工完成后,通过人工对管道沟槽进行土方填埋、夯实;Transverse excavation of the road surface at the lower part of the slope section 4 of the underpass road, the slope is changed to the slope groove of the waterproof groove 5. After the excavation of the slope groove is completed, the reinforcement cage is artificially constructed in the slope groove, and the support partition is constructed in sections in the reinforcement cage. Reinforcement cages for walls and partition walls After the construction of reinforcement cages for partition walls is completed, the reinforcement cages shall be constructed in sections to support at least three models of slope improvement water tanks. Between two adjacent models is a reinforcement cage for partition walls. The permeable hole model, the lower part of the model at both ends of the slope-reformed waterproof groove 5 and the tee pipe interface are respectively installed with the lower water pipes. Concrete is poured during construction, after the pouring concrete is solidified, the model in the slope improvement water tank 5 is demoulded and removed manually, and after the model is demoulded, the manhole cover 6-2 is manually installed on the mouth of the slope water tank 5; So far, the reconstruction construction of the
下穿公路段3两对下穿公路斜坡段4上端与横向公路2横向加高路基垫层施工为坡顶防水带9,坡顶防水带9外侧的路面防水斜坡10的路面通过人工横向开挖路面改防水槽6的路面改防水沟槽;路面改防水沟槽两端管道沟槽土方的上部分别预留两个路边改蓄水池8的蓄水池沟槽,路面改防水沟槽的底部高于蓄水池沟槽进行底部施工。Underpass road section 3 Two pairs of underpass road slope section 4 The upper end and horizontal road 2 are constructed as slope top
实施例4Example 4
路面改防水沟槽、蓄水池沟槽施工完成后为U形的路面沟槽,通过人工对路面沟槽中施工钢筋笼,钢筋笼中分段施工支撑隔墙钢筋笼,隔墙钢筋笼工完成后,路面改防水沟槽的钢筋笼分段安装路面改防水槽6的模型,相邻两个模型之间施工隔墙的钢筋笼,相邻两个模型之间预制过透水孔的模型;After the construction of the road surface improvement waterproof groove and the reservoir groove is completed, it will become a U-shaped road surface groove. The reinforcement cage will be constructed in the road surface groove manually, and the reinforcement cage will be constructed in sections to support the partition wall reinforcement cage, and the partition wall reinforcement cage will be constructed After the completion, the reinforcement cage of the pavement improvement waterproof trench is installed in sections with the model of the road surface improvement
U形的路面沟槽两侧的钢筋笼中分段安装路边改蓄水池8的模型,相邻两个模型之间施工隔墙的钢筋笼,相邻两个模型之间预制过透水孔的模型;路面改防水槽6、路边改蓄水池8 的模型安装完成后,模型分别与路面改防水沟槽、蓄水池沟槽之间为U形的空腔,通过人工对U形的空腔、底部中进行混凝土浇筑,混凝土浇筑凝固后的模型通过人工拆除模型进行脱模,脱模后的U形的路面沟槽形成路面改防水槽6、路边改蓄水池8;雨水提升管道16上端预留排水口对应路边改蓄水池8通过人工进行安装;雨水提升管道16安装完成后,路面改防水槽6、路边改蓄水池8的口部通过人工安装阴井盖6-2;阴井盖6-2安装完成后分别对横向公路2的下穿公路段3、下穿公路斜坡段4、坡顶防水带9、路面防水斜坡10进行路面施工。Install the model of the
实施例5Example 5
当雨天连续的降水量大时,横向公路2两端的雨水通过路面改防水槽6、路边改蓄水池 8进行收集,通过路侧雨水管道14进行排水;下穿公路斜坡段4的雨水通过斜坡改防水槽5,下穿公路段3的雨水通过底部水沟7收集,斜坡改防水槽5、底部水沟7收集的雨水通过路侧雨水管道14分别排入两对的下穿公路雨水收集池11,下穿公路雨水收集池11分别通过潜水泵12的提升管道进行提升排水,提升排水雨水进入路边改蓄水池8后通过路侧雨水管道 14进行排水,路侧雨水管道14排出的雨水排入附近的河道。When the continuous precipitation in rainy days is large, the rainwater at both ends of the transverse highway 2 is collected by the road surface changing
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ES2087701T3 (en) * | 1992-07-21 | 1996-07-16 | Carlo Lencioni | DEVICE TO CONTROL LIFTING PUMPS OF A DRAIN OR SIMILAR INSTALLATION. |
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CN109898407A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-06-18 | 天津市市政工程设计研究院 | A kind of Bridges on Highway waterproof/drainage structure |
CN111996852A (en) * | 2020-06-07 | 2020-11-27 | 中国铁路上海局集团有限公司南京桥工段 | Ecological intrinsic safety intensive underpass interchange drainage system |
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Denomination of invention: A Construction Method for Waterproof Trench Reconstruction of Underpass Highway Slopes Granted publication date: 20230217 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Luoyang branch Pledgor: LUOYANG URBAN PLANNING & ARCHITECTURE DESIGN RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2024980005935 |
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Denomination of invention: A construction method for rebuilding waterproof trenches through highway slopes Granted publication date: 20230217 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Luoyang branch Pledgor: LUOYANG URBAN PLANNING & ARCHITECTURE DESIGN RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2025980011535 |