Electronic components mounting panel excavation equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to an excavating device, in particular to an electronic component mounting plate excavating device.
Background
In the processing of the preceding phase of electronic components mounting panel, need cut the mounting panel, welding, processing such as excavation, in order to obtain the basic steel construction of architectural design demand, the in-process of excavating the mounting panel, often will use the rack platform, current mounting panel rack platform, it is not tight to fix the mounting panel when excavating, the mounting panel position of treating the excavation is in unsettled state, the excavation process takes place the skew easily and sticks up, and then produce the error, make the excavation precision reduce, and can not handle the deckle edge after excavating, make the mouth effect of excavating unsatisfactory.
Therefore, in view of the above, an electronic component mounting board cutting apparatus that reduces errors and is effective is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the deviation and the tilting are easy to generate in the cutting process to generate errors and the cut mouth effect is not ideal, the invention has the technical problems that: provided is an electronic component mounting plate chiseling device which reduces errors and has a good effect.
The utility model provides an electronic components mounting panel excavation equipment, is including framework, rack, first support frame, cylinder, mount, conical head, hold-down mechanism and positioning mechanism, is equipped with the rack in the middle of the bottom in the framework, and the bottom is equipped with first support frame in the framework, is equipped with the cylinder in the middle of first support frame upper portion, is equipped with the mount on the cylinder telescopic link, and the mount bottom is equipped with the conical head, is equipped with hold-down mechanism on the mount, and the bottom is equipped with positioning mechanism in the framework.
Furthermore, the pressing mechanism comprises movable columns, a pressing plate and first springs, 4 movable columns are arranged on the fixing frame in an evenly sliding mode, the pressing plate is arranged between the bottoms of the movable columns, the first springs are evenly arranged on the four sides between the top of the pressing plate and the fixing frame, and the first springs are sleeved on the movable columns.
Furthermore, the positioning mechanism comprises a first supporting plate, a pushing frame and a second spring, the first supporting plate is symmetrically arranged on the middle two sides of the bottom in the frame body, the pushing frame is arranged on the first supporting plate in a sliding mode, and the second spring is arranged between the pushing frames, which are close to each other, of the first supporting plate.
Further, still including rolling the mechanism, roll the mechanism including the second backup pad, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, first gyro wheel, ratchet wheel, the adjustable shelf, ratchet strip and third spring, the bottom symmetry is equipped with the second backup pad in the framework, the rotary type is equipped with the pivot between second backup pad upper portion, the pivot middle part is equipped with first gyro wheel, pivot both ends symmetry is equipped with ratchet wheel, the symmetry is equipped with the adjustable shelf on the mount, the equal slidingtype in adjustable shelf lower part is equipped with ratchet strip, ratchet strip and ratchet wheel cooperation, ratchet strip all with be equipped with 3 third springs between the adjustable shelf of homonymy.
Further, still including pushing away tight mechanism, push away tight mechanism including second support frame, first fixed plate, second gyro wheel and fourth spring, the bottom is equipped with the second support frame in the framework, and the second support frame is located second backup pad one side, and second support frame upper portion symmetry slidingtype is equipped with first fixed plate, and the rotary type is equipped with the second gyro wheel between the first fixed plate lower part, all is equipped with 2 fourth springs between second support frame and the first fixed plate.
Further, still including shutdown mechanism, shutdown mechanism is including the third support frame, the knife rest, the fifth spring, the runner, the second fixed plate and collection frame, the bottom symmetry is equipped with the third support frame in the framework, the equal slidingtype in third support frame upper portion is equipped with the knife rest, the knife rest all with the homonymy between the third support frame the symmetry be equipped with the fifth spring, the equal rotary type in the knife rest outside is equipped with the runner, the bottom is equipped with the second fixed plate in the framework, the second fixed plate is located third support frame one side, the bottom is equipped with the collection frame in the framework, it is located the knife rest below to collect the frame.
Further, still including pushing down the mechanism, pushing down the mechanism including the support column, pushing down frame, sixth spring and third fixed plate, the bottom symmetry is equipped with the support column in the framework, and slidingtype is equipped with between the support column and pushes down the frame, all is equipped with the sixth spring between pushing down frame and the support column, is equipped with 2 third fixed plates on the mount.
Furthermore, the placing frame is provided with a cutting opening.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the positioning mechanism is arranged, so that the deviation and the error generated when the mounting plate is excavated are avoided; through the matching of the cutting mechanism and the pressing mechanism, the burrs are cut without manual operation of a tool rest by people; through being equipped with the collection frame, the deckle edge after cutting off falls into in collecting the frame, makes things convenient for people to clear up deckle edge.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the rolling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the tightening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1: frame, 2: rack, 3: first support frame, 4: cylinder, 5: a fixing frame, 6: cone head, 7: pressing mechanism, 70: movable column, 71: pressure plate, 72: first spring, 8: positioning mechanism, 80: first support plate, 81: push frame, 82: second spring, 9: rolling mechanism, 90: second support plate, 91: rotating shaft, 92: first roller, 93: ratchet gear, 94: movable frame, 95: ratchet, 96: third spring, 10: pushing mechanism, 1000: second support frame, 1001: first fixing plate, 1002: second roller, 1003: fourth spring, 11: cutting mechanism, 1100: third support frame, 1101: tool holder, 1102: fifth spring, 1103: runner, 1104: second fixing plate, 1105: collection frame, 12: push-down mechanism, 1200: support column, 1201: hold-down frame, 1202: sixth spring, 1203: and a third fixing plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides an electronic components mounting panel excavation equipment, as shown in fig. 1-5, including framework 1, rack 2, first support frame 3, cylinder 4, mount 5, conical head 6, hold-down mechanism 7 and positioning mechanism 8, be equipped with rack 2 in the middle of the bottom in framework 1, the bottom is equipped with first support frame 3 in framework 1, be equipped with cylinder 4 in the middle of first support frame 3 upper portion, be equipped with mount 5 on the cylinder 4 telescopic link, mount 5 bottom is equipped with conical head 6, be equipped with hold-down mechanism 7 on the mount 5, the bottom is equipped with positioning mechanism 8 in framework 1.
The pressing mechanism 7 comprises movable columns 70, a pressing plate 71 and first springs 72, wherein 4 movable columns 70 are arranged on the fixed frame 5 in a sliding mode at uniform intervals, the pressing plate 71 is arranged between the bottoms of the movable columns 70, the first springs 72 are uniformly arranged on four sides between the top of the pressing plate 71 and the fixed frame 5, and the first springs 72 are sleeved on the movable columns 70.
Positioning mechanism 8 is including first backup pad 80, push away frame 81 and second spring 82, and the equal bilateral symmetry in bottom front and back both sides is equipped with first backup pad 80 in framework 1, all is equipped with on the first backup pad 80 to push away frame 81 in the slidingtype, is equipped with second spring 82 between first backup pad 80 and the frame 81 that pushes away.
When people need to cut the mounting plate, firstly, the mounting plate is pushed to the placing frame 2, when the mounting plate is in contact with the pushing frame 81, the pushing frame 81 is driven to move outwards, the second spring 82 is compressed to clamp the mounting plate, so that the mounting plate is prevented from being deviated and generating errors when being cut, then, the air cylinder 4 is started, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 4 drives the fixing frame 5 to move downwards so as to drive the cone head 6 and the movable column 70 to move downwards, the movable column 70 drives the pressing plate 71 to move downwards, when the pressing plate 71 is in contact with the mounting plate, the mounting plate is pressed tightly so as to prevent the mounting plate from being tilted when being cut, meanwhile, when the cone head 6 passes through the pressing plate 71 and is in contact with the mounting plate, the first spring 72 is compressed, the cone head 6 further cuts the mounting plate, after the cutting is finished, the air cylinder 4 is controlled to drive the telescopic rod fixing frame 5 to move upwards to reset so as to drive the cone head 6 to be separated from the mounting plate to reset, meanwhile, under the action of the first spring 72, the pressure plate 71 further drives the movable column 70 to reset, then the air cylinder 4 is closed, and the excavated mounting plate is taken out to be separated from the pushing frame 81, so that the pushing frame 81 is driven to reset under the action of the second spring 82.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6 to 9, the rolling device 9 further includes a rolling mechanism 9, the rolling mechanism 9 includes a second support plate 90, a rotating shaft 91, a first roller 92, a ratchet gear 93, a movable frame 94, a ratchet 95 and a third spring 96, the second support plate 90 is symmetrically provided at the front and rear of the bottom of the frame 1, the rotating shaft 91 is rotatably provided between the upper portions of the second support plate 90, the first roller 92 is provided at the middle portion of the rotating shaft 91, the ratchet gear 93 is symmetrically provided at the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 91, the movable frame 94 is symmetrically provided at the front and rear of the left side of the fixed frame 5, the ratchet 95 is slidably provided at the lower portion of the movable frame 94, the ratchet 95 is engaged with the ratchet gear 93, and 3 third springs 96 are provided between the ratchet 95 and the movable frame 94 on the same side.
The structure is characterized by further comprising a pushing mechanism 10, wherein the pushing mechanism 10 comprises a second supporting frame 1000, a first fixing plate 1001, a second roller 1002 and a fourth spring 1003, the second supporting frame 1000 is arranged on the left side of the bottom in the frame body 1, the second supporting frame 1000 is located on the left side of the second supporting plate 90, the first fixing plate 1001 is symmetrically arranged on the right side of the upper portion of the second supporting frame 1000 in a front-back sliding mode, the second roller 1002 is rotatably arranged between the lower portions of the first fixing plate 1001, and 2 fourth springs 1003 are arranged between the second supporting frame 1000 and the first fixing plate 1001.
When the fixing frame 5 moves downward and then drives the movable frame 94 to move downward, the movable frame 94 drives the ratchet 95 to move downward, the ratchet 95 contacts the ratchet gear 93, the third spring 96 continuously compresses and resets so that the ratchet 95 does not drive the ratchet gear 93 to rotate, when the fixing frame 5 drives the movable frame 94 to move upward and then drives the ratchet 95 to move upward, the ratchet 95 is engaged with the ratchet gear 93 and then drives the ratchet gear 93 to rotate, the ratchet gear 93 drives the rotating shaft 91 to rotate, so that the first roller 92 drives the mounting plate 92 to move rightward onto the mounting rack 2, and when the mounting plate is separated from the first roller 92 and the second roller 1002 after the cutting is completed, the first fixing plate 1001 is driven to reset under the action of the fourth spring 1003, and the first fixing plate 1001 drives the second roller 1002 to reset.
Still including shutdown mechanism 11, shutdown mechanism 11 is including third support frame 1100, the knife rest 1101, fifth spring 1102, runner 1103, second fixed plate 1104 and collection frame 1105, bottom front and back symmetry is equipped with third support frame 1100 in framework 1, third support frame 1100 upper portion all is slided type and is equipped with knife rest 1101, bilateral symmetry is equipped with fifth spring 1102 between knife rest 1101 and the third support frame 1100 of homonymy, the equal rotary type in knife rest 1101 outside is equipped with runner 1103, bottom is equipped with second fixed plate 1104 in framework 1, second fixed plate 1104 is located the left side of third support frame 1100, bottom right side is equipped with collection frame 1105 in framework 1, collection frame 1105 is located the below of knife rest 1101.
Still including pushing down the mechanism 12, pushing down the mechanism 12 including support column 1200, push down frame 1201, sixth spring 1202 and third fixed plate 1203, the bottom symmetry is equipped with support column 1200 around in framework 1, and slidingtype is equipped with push down frame 1201 between the support column 1200, all is equipped with sixth spring 1202 between push down frame 1201 and the support column 1200, and the 5 right sides of mount are equipped with 2 third fixed plates 1203.
When mount 5 moves down, and then drive third fixed plate 1203 and move down, third fixed plate 1203 and the contact of holding down 1201, and then drive holding down 1201 and move down, sixth spring 1202 is compressed, make holding down 1201 outwards extrude runner 1103, runner 1103 rotates and drives knife rest 1101 outwards simultaneously, fifth spring 1102 is compressed, the mounting panel cutting department moves to between the knife rest 1101 simultaneously, when mount 5 drives third fixed plate 1203 and moves up, third fixed plate 1203 separates with holding down 1201, drive holding down 1201 and reset under the effect of sixth spring 1202, make holding down 1201 and runner 1103 separate, drive knife rest 1101 and runner 1103 and reset under the effect of fifth spring 1102, make knife rest 1101 cut off the mounting panel bottom deckle edge after cutting off, fall into in collecting the frame 1105 after cutting off, make things convenient for people to clear up the deckle edge.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.