CN113888833A - 一种有限空间作业远程预警检测装置 - Google Patents

一种有限空间作业远程预警检测装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113888833A
CN113888833A CN202111088481.2A CN202111088481A CN113888833A CN 113888833 A CN113888833 A CN 113888833A CN 202111088481 A CN202111088481 A CN 202111088481A CN 113888833 A CN113888833 A CN 113888833A
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China
Prior art keywords
sensor
control module
early warning
module
data
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CN202111088481.2A
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Inventor
佘宏彦
邓明华
梁理
吴赟
安长智
廖艳
曾敏
曾志豪
唐秋良
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Beijing Ztca Technology Co ltd
Hunan Valin Xiangtan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Beijing Ztca Technology Co ltd
Hunan Valin Xiangtan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202111088481.2A priority Critical patent/CN113888833A/zh
Publication of CN113888833A publication Critical patent/CN113888833A/zh
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K13/00—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0036—Specially adapted to detect a particular component
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0036—Specially adapted to detect a particular component
    • G01N33/004—Specially adapted to detect a particular component for CO, CO2
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
    • G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/38—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
    • H04Q2209/40—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q2209/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
    • H04Q2209/40—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture
    • H04Q2209/43—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture using wireless personal area networks [WPAN], e.g. 802.15, 802.15.1, 802.15.4, Bluetooth or ZigBee

Abstract

一种有限空间作业远程预警检测装置，包括控制模块、脑电感知传感器、温度传感器、湿度传感器、氧气传感器、一氧化碳传感器、声光报警、无线发射模块，脑电感知传感器、温度传感器、湿度传感器、氧气传感器、一氧化碳传感器通过不同接口连接到控制模块以把数据传输发送到控制模块；控制模块整理并重组数据后，把数据通过无线发射模块传输到平台；无线发射模块与控制模块通过线缆连接；控制模块也连接了声光报警模块。本发明具有该装置具备环境、人体体征、气体多种能力的感知；所有的感知设备是一体化设计，既可以进行本地的声光预警也可以进行预警信息远程上报和远程监测功能。

Description

一种有限空间作业远程预警检测装置
技术领域
本发明属于电器技术领域，涉及一种有限空间作业远程预警检测装置。
背景技术
冶金、化工、建筑、电力、通信施工现场有很多有限空间作业的场景，现场作业人员对于工作环境的变化无法感知，容易造成窒息、有毒气体中毒等事故，在作业过程中，有限空间外的管理人员无法了解内部空间的作业情况，也容易造成对现场事故的响应不及时。现有的有限空间作业设备，无法全面感知人、环境的状态，安全管理部门和其他管理人员也因为不了解现场的具体情况而无法做出正确的判断和工作安排。
发明内容
为了克服现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种有限空间作业远程预警检测装置，能够提供有限空间作业远程预警检测。
本发明的技术方案：
一种有限空间作业远程预警检测装置，包括控制模块、脑电感知传感器、温度传感器、湿度传感器、氧气传感器、一氧化碳传感器、无线发射模块、声光报警模块，脑电感知传感器、温度传感器、湿度传感器、氧气传感器、一氧化碳传感器通过不同接口连接到控制模块以把数据传输发送到控制模块；控制模块整理并重组数据后，把数据通过无线发射模块传输到平台；控制模块连接声光报警模块。当控制模块通过分析数据产生了报警的需求后，会控制声光报警模块产生报警信号给用户提示。
本发明以控制模块为核心，周围连接了温度、湿度、氧气、一氧化碳等传感器以及脑电感知传感器，数据通过串口、I2C、SPI等接口传输到控制模块，控制模块采集整理并进行统一格式转化后，把相关数据传输到管理中心平台。数据传输的方式包括4G、5G和wifi，是通过无线发射模块完成的，无线发射模块直接连接到控制模块，并受控制模块的指令控制来工作，控制模块、传感器模块、无线发射模块三者是集成一体化设计，体积小，功耗低，便于结构安装。
本发明的有益效果：具有该装置具备环境、人体体征、气体多种能力的感知；所有的感知设备是一体化设计，既可以进行本地的声光预警也可以进行预警信息远程上报和远程监测功能。
附图说明
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
图中：1-控制模块；2-脑电感知传感器；3-温度传感器；4-湿度传感器；5-氧气传感器；6-一氧化碳传感器；7-无线发射模块；8-声光报警。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。
如图1所示，一种有限空间作业远程预警检测装置，包括控制模块1，脑电感知传感器2、温度传感器3、湿度传感器4、氧气传感器5、一氧化碳传感器6、无线发射模块7、声光报警8。脑电感知传感器2、温度传感器3、湿度传感器4、氧气传感器5、一氧化碳传感器6通过不同接口连接到控制模块1并把数据传输发送到控制模块1；控制模块1整理并重组数据后，把数据通过无线发射模块7传输到平台。无线发射模块7与控制模块1通过线缆连接。控制模块1也连接了声光报警8，当控制模块1通过分析数据产生了报警的需求后，会控制声光报警8产生报警信号给用户提示。
控制模块1获取到传感器数据后，除了可以传输到平台显示处理外，还可以本地处理数据并根据数据的内容做出判断，当数据超过预设的报警阈值后，控制模块1可以通过声光报警8产生本地声光报警，给使用者提供警示。在有限空间作业时，该设备实时检测人员的体征状态和有限空间的环境状态，对于以上状态进行本地预警和语音播报；并且将状态实时传输到远程的管理中心，由远程管理人员进行状态检测及预警。
本发明装置可以同时检测有限空间的环境参数，现场作业人员的身体体征参数，缺氧窒息、有毒气体中毒时脑电模块可以检测出人体疲劳或者是晕厥。通过脑电的参数来进行人员体征及安全的检测；可以在装置主板上设置安全告警阀值，当检测当前所在有限空间的温度、湿度、氧气和一氧化碳和人体的脑电的数据出现不同阀值时，进行本地声光报警和远程传输预警工作。

Claims (1)

1.一种有限空间作业远程预警检测装置，其特征在于：包括控制模块、脑电感知传感器、温度传感器、湿度传感器、氧气传感器、一氧化碳传感器、声光报警、无线发射模块，脑电感知传感器、温度传感器、湿度传感器、氧气传感器、一氧化碳传感器通过不同接口连接到控制模块以把数据传输发送到控制模块；控制模块整理并重组数据后，把数据通过无线发射模块传输到平台；控制模块连接声光报警模块。
CN202111088481.2A 2021-09-16 2021-09-16 一种有限空间作业远程预警检测装置 Pending CN113888833A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114582107A (zh) * 2022-03-01 2022-06-03 中用科技有限公司 有限空间作业安全智能预警系统
CN116311771A (zh) * 2023-01-17 2023-06-23 长扬科技(北京)股份有限公司 有限空间作业的安全监测方法、装置、设备及存储介质

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202394375U (zh) * 2012-01-20 2012-08-22 杭州北昆信息技术有限公司 用于有限空间作业环境安全预警的可佩带式设备
CN105534521A (zh) * 2016-01-28 2016-05-04 南京邮电大学 基于定位的脑电实时监测控制系统及方法
US10984644B1 (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-04-20 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Wearable device for site safety and tracking
US11113942B1 (en) * 2020-08-14 2021-09-07 The Government Of The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Human awareness telemetry apparatus, systems, and methods

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202394375U (zh) * 2012-01-20 2012-08-22 杭州北昆信息技术有限公司 用于有限空间作业环境安全预警的可佩带式设备
CN105534521A (zh) * 2016-01-28 2016-05-04 南京邮电大学 基于定位的脑电实时监测控制系统及方法
US10984644B1 (en) * 2019-11-26 2021-04-20 Saudi Arabian Oil Company Wearable device for site safety and tracking
US11113942B1 (en) * 2020-08-14 2021-09-07 The Government Of The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Human awareness telemetry apparatus, systems, and methods

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114582107A (zh) * 2022-03-01 2022-06-03 中用科技有限公司 有限空间作业安全智能预警系统
CN116311771A (zh) * 2023-01-17 2023-06-23 长扬科技(北京)股份有限公司 有限空间作业的安全监测方法、装置、设备及存储介质

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Application publication date: 20220104