CN113886945A - Wheel and wheel cover prediction method and device - Google Patents

Wheel and wheel cover prediction method and device Download PDF

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CN113886945A
CN113886945A CN202111058181.XA CN202111058181A CN113886945A CN 113886945 A CN113886945 A CN 113886945A CN 202111058181 A CN202111058181 A CN 202111058181A CN 113886945 A CN113886945 A CN 113886945A
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wheel
interference
vehicle
simulation model
test data
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许克峰
陈海滨
邢建伟
邓淇琛
徐满
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Dongfeng Motor Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle engineering, in particular to a wheel and wheel cover prediction method and a device, wherein the method comprises the following steps: under a first working condition of a vehicle, acquiring interference test data of the vehicle, wherein the interference test data is data obtained by testing the interference condition of wheels and wheel covers of the vehicle; adjusting an interference simulation model of the vehicle according to the interference test data, wherein the interference simulation model is a model for simulating the interference condition of the wheel and the wheel cover; and predicting the interference between the wheel and the wheel cover under the second working condition of the vehicle through the adjusted interference simulation model. The method fully predicts the interference phenomenon between the wheel and the wheel cover, guarantees the accuracy of the prediction method, and improves the precision of the prediction method.

Description

Wheel and wheel cover prediction method and device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle engineering, in particular to a wheel and wheel cover prediction method and device.
Background
Under some limit working conditions, the problem of scraping between the tire and the wheel cover can occur. In order to solve the problem, the tire envelope situation needs to be verified and the interference condition between the tire and the wheel cover needs to be checked before the development of the automobile. After the sample vehicle is developed, due to the fact that the manufacturing cost of the initial research and development sample vehicle is high, the number of the manufactured sample vehicles is limited, samples for testing roads are limited, and the limitation of road testing conditions is added, the accuracy of predicting the interference phenomenon between wheels and wheel covers is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides the wheel and wheel cover prediction method and device, solves the technical problem that the accuracy of predicting the interference phenomenon of the wheel and the wheel cover is low in the prior art, achieves full prediction of the interference phenomenon of the wheel and the wheel cover, guarantees the accuracy of the prediction method, and improves the technical effect of the accuracy of the prediction method.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for predicting a wheel and a wheel cover, including:
under a first working condition of a vehicle, acquiring interference test data of the vehicle, wherein the interference test data is data obtained by testing the interference condition of wheels and wheel covers of the vehicle;
adjusting an interference simulation model of the vehicle according to the interference test data, wherein the interference simulation model is a model for simulating the interference condition of the wheel and the wheel cover;
and predicting the interference between the wheel and the wheel cover under the second working condition of the vehicle through the adjusted interference simulation model.
Preferably, the acquiring the vehicle interference test data includes:
in the process of applying impact force to the wheel, N groups of motion coordinates of the wheel are obtained at intervals of preset step length, wherein the interference test data comprise the N groups of motion coordinates, and N is greater than 1.
Preferably, the obtaining N sets of motion coordinates of the wheel includes:
each of the N sets of motion coordinates includes an abscissa value and an ordinate value, where the abscissa value is a vertical distance of movement of the wheel in the vertical axis direction, and the ordinate value is a horizontal distance of movement of the wheel in the horizontal axis direction.
Preferably, the ordinate value is a horizontal distance that the wheel moves in the abscissa direction, and includes:
in the process of applying impact force to the wheels, obtaining a clearance distance between one wheel and the wheel cover every other preset step length to obtain a plurality of clearance distances;
and obtaining the horizontal distance corresponding to each gap distance in the plurality of gap distances according to the plurality of gap distances.
Preferably, the adjusting the interference simulation model of the vehicle includes:
acquiring simulation data of the interference simulation model;
judging whether the simulation data is consistent with the interference test data;
and if not, adjusting the interference simulation model according to the interference test data.
Preferably, before determining whether the simulation data is consistent with the interference test data, the method further includes:
and acquiring the simulation data, wherein the working condition corresponding to the acquired simulation data is consistent with the working condition corresponding to the acquired interference test data.
Preferably, before acquiring the simulation data of the interferometric simulation model, the method further includes:
constructing the interference simulation model through a simulation model, wherein the simulation model comprises: the mechanical system dynamics automatically analyzes an ADAMS model and a digital electronic sample vehicle DMU model.
Based on the same inventive concept, in a second aspect, the present invention further provides a wheel and wheel cover prediction apparatus, including:
the system comprises an acquisition module, a judgment module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring interference test data of a vehicle under a first working condition of the vehicle, and the interference test data is obtained by testing the interference condition of wheels and wheel covers of the vehicle;
the adjusting module is used for adjusting an interference simulation model of the vehicle according to the interference test data, wherein the interference simulation model is a model for simulating the interference condition of the wheel and the wheel cover;
and the prediction module is used for predicting the interference between the wheel and the wheel cover under the second working condition of the vehicle through the adjusted interference simulation model.
Based on the same inventive concept, in a third aspect, the invention provides a computer arrangement comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor when executing the program implementing the steps of the method for predicting a wheel and a wheel cover.
Based on the same inventive concept, in a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of a method for wheel and wheel cover prediction.
One or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
in the embodiment of the invention, firstly, interference test data of the vehicle is acquired under a first working condition of the vehicle, wherein the interference test data is data obtained by testing the interference condition of the wheel and the wheel cover of the vehicle. Under a certain working condition, interference test data of the interference condition of the wheel and the wheel cover of the vehicle are measured through tests, and the interference test data have the characteristics of reality, reliability and high precision. And adjusting the interference simulation model of the vehicle according to the interference test data, and obtaining the adjusted interference simulation model. The precision and the reliability of the adjusted interference simulation model are improved, the interference between the wheel and the wheel cover under other working conditions can be predicted, the prediction precision is improved, the prediction efficiency is improved, and the prediction accuracy is ensured.
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Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating steps of a method for predicting a wheel and a wheel cover in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the curves of the interferometric simulation model and the adjusted curves of the interferometric simulation model in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 illustrates a block schematic diagram of a wheel and wheel cover prediction apparatus in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a computer device in an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
Example one
A first embodiment of the present invention provides a wheel and wheel cover prediction method, which is applied to a bench test platform of a vehicle, as shown in fig. 1.
The following describes in detail specific implementation steps of the wheel and wheel cover prediction method provided in this embodiment with reference to fig. 1:
firstly, step S101 is executed to acquire interference test data of the vehicle under a first operating condition of the vehicle, wherein the interference test data is data obtained by testing interference between a wheel and a wheel cover of the vehicle.
Specifically, under a certain working condition of the vehicle, which is referred to as a first working condition, in the process of applying impact force to the wheel, N groups of motion coordinates of the wheel are obtained at preset step intervals, wherein interference test data comprise the N groups of motion coordinates, and N is greater than 1. The magnitude of the impact force applied to the wheels and the preset step length are set according to actual requirements.
Each of the N sets of motion coordinates includes an abscissa value and an ordinate value, wherein the abscissa value is a vertical distance of movement of the wheel in the vertical axis direction, and the ordinate value is a horizontal distance of movement of the wheel in the horizontal axis direction.
The longitudinal coordinate value of each group of motion coordinates is the horizontal distance of the wheel moving in the direction of the transverse axis, and the specific obtaining process is as follows: in the process of applying impact force to the wheels, obtaining the gap distance between one wheel and the wheel cover every other preset step length to obtain a plurality of gap distances; and obtaining a horizontal distance corresponding to each gap distance in the plurality of gap distances according to the plurality of gap distances.
Specifically, under a certain working condition of the vehicle, the bench test platform applies impact force of about 3 times of wheel load in the vertical axis direction (Z axis) to the wheel, so that the wheel moves in the vertical direction (Z axis) and moves in the horizontal direction (X axis). As shown in fig. 2, in the process of applying impact force to the wheel, N sets of motion coordinates of the wheel are obtained every set step length. The abscissa of each of the N sets of motion coordinates is a vertical (Z-direction) displacement of the wheel, i.e., a vertical distance moved by the wheel in the vertical axis direction, and the ordinate is a horizontal (X-direction) displacement of the wheel, i.e., a horizontal distance moved by the wheel in the horizontal axis direction. The connecting lines of the N sets of motion coordinates are solid lines in FIG. 2, and the dotted lines in FIG. 2 are curves of the interference simulation model.
In the specific implementation process, because the horizontal distance of the ordinate value of each group of motion coordinates is directly measured with errors or is inconvenient to directly measure, in order to ensure the accuracy of obtaining the horizontal distance of the ordinate in each group of motion coordinates, the clearance distance between one wheel and the wheel cover is obtained every set step length in the process of applying impact force to the wheel. And under the normal condition, namely when the wheel does not perform horizontal displacement, the fixed distance S between the wheel and the wheel cover is not changed, and a horizontal distance corresponding to a clearance distance, namely a vertical coordinate in each group of motion coordinates, is obtained through the fixed distance S and the clearance distance. Through the specific process of obtaining the longitudinal coordinate value of each group of motion coordinates, the accuracy of obtaining the horizontal distance of the wheel moving in the direction of the transverse axis is improved, and the reliability and the accuracy of the horizontal distance of the wheel moving in the direction of the transverse axis are guaranteed.
Taking fig. 2 as an example, N sets of motion coordinates are set every set step length during the process of applying impact force to the wheel. A first set of motion coordinates (0,0) is obtained before the impact force is applied to the wheel, as in the origin in fig. 2, indicating that the wheel is not moving in the vertical axis direction and not moving in the horizontal axis direction before the impact force is applied to the wheel. After starting, a set step length is set, and the vertical distance of the movement of a wheel in the vertical axis direction is 10 mm, and the clearance distance between the wheel and a wheel cover is 5.5 mm; and when the wheel does not horizontally displace, the fixed distance between the wheel and the wheel cover is 6 mm, and the horizontal distance of the wheel moving in the direction of the transverse shaft is 0.5 mm. Therefore, a second set of motion coordinates (10,0.5) is obtained. Then, a set step length is spaced to obtain the vertical distance of 20 mm for moving a wheel in the vertical axis direction and the clearance distance A mm between the wheel and the wheel cover; and when the wheel does not horizontally displace, the fixed distance between the wheel and the wheel cover is 6 mm, and the horizontal distance of the wheel moving in the direction of the transverse shaft is 6-A mm. By analogy, each subsequent group of motion coordinates can be deduced. Until the motion coordinate when the interference between the wheel and the wheel cover is measured, namely the motion coordinate when the gap distance between the wheel and the wheel cover is zero. Each set of motion coordinates is shown in table 1.
Figure BDA0003255382970000061
TABLE 1
In the embodiment, the interference condition of the wheel and the wheel cover of the vehicle is simulated through the bench test platform of the vehicle, the motion data, the motion coordinate and the motion track of the wheel in the process from the time when the interference condition never occurs to the time when the interference condition occurs are measured, the authenticity, the reliability and the accuracy of the measured motion data, the measured motion coordinate and the measured motion track are ensured, the precision of the motion data, the measured motion coordinate and the measured motion track is improved, and the precision of the prediction method is also improved along with the precision of the prediction method
Next, step S102 is executed to adjust an interference simulation model of the vehicle based on the interference test data, wherein the interference simulation model is a model simulating the interference between the wheel and the wheel cover.
Specifically, an interference simulation model is constructed through a simulation model, wherein the simulation model includes but is not limited to: the mechanical system dynamics automatically analyzes an ADAMS model and a digital electronic sample vehicle DMU model. And acquiring simulation data through an interference simulation model of the vehicle, wherein the working condition corresponding to the acquired simulation data is consistent with the working condition corresponding to the acquired interference test data. That is, the interference simulation model acquires simulation data under the first condition.
Then, judging whether the simulation data is consistent with the interference test data; if so, taking the interference simulation model as the adjusted interference simulation model; if not, adjusting the interference simulation model through the interference test data.
Taking fig. 2 as an example, the solid line is a connecting line of N sets of motion coordinates, i.e., a curve measured during the interference process between the wheel and the wheel cover, and the dotted line is a curve of the interference simulation model. In fig. 2, the overlapped portion is a portion where the interference test data and the simulation data are identical, and the non-overlapped portion is a portion where the interference test data and the simulation data are not identical. And adjusting and optimizing parameters of the interference simulation model at the non-overlapped part through interference test data to obtain an adjusted interference simulation model. The curve of the adjusted interferometric simulation model is identical to the solid line of fig. 2, and the parameters of each coordinate point on the curve of the adjusted interferometric simulation model are shown in table 2. The adjusted interference simulation model is reliable, and when the wheel is pressed to the limit position in the adjusted interference simulation model, whether the wheel and the wheel cover interfere with each other represents whether the actual wheel and the wheel cover interfere with each other.
Figure BDA0003255382970000071
TABLE 2
During the application of impact forces to the wheel, there is a limit to obtaining interference test data because actual testing of the wheel is limited. In some extreme or extreme cases, the wheel and the wheel cover may interfere with each other, which, however, cannot be actually tested. The interference simulation model is used for simulating the interference situation between the wheel and the wheel cover, and even after the interference between the wheel and the wheel cover, the situation that the wheel interference exceeds the wheel cover can be simulated, namely, the interference simulation model can simulate the interference situation between the wheel and the wheel cover under some limit or extreme conditions. However, the interferometric simulation model is always a theoretical model, has low reliability and precision, and cannot be directly applied. In this embodiment, the interference simulation model is adjusted by using actually measured interference test data, and the interference simulation model is adjusted by using highly accurate and reliable data, so as to obtain an adjusted simulation model. And the accuracy, precision and reliability of the adjusted simulation model are improved, and the adjusted simulation model can also truly show the interference condition between the wheel and the wheel cover and can be directly used for predicting the interference between the wheel and the wheel cover.
Then, step S103 is executed to predict the interference between the wheel and the wheel cover under the second operating condition of the vehicle by using the adjusted interference simulation model.
Specifically, under other working conditions, even some limit or extreme working conditions, the interference process or the interference condition between the wheel and the wheel cover is predicted through the adjusted interference simulation model with high precision.
Taking fig. 2 as an example, the coordinate point (100, 4.6), at which the clearance distance between the wheel and the wheel cover is 1.4, indicates that no interference occurs between the wheel and the wheel cover. And (4) coordinate points (120, 6) when the clearance distance between the wheel and the wheel cover is 0, indicating that the wheel is in contact with the wheel cover and the interference condition occurs between the wheel and the wheel cover. And (4) coordinate points (150, 7.5) when the clearance distance between the wheel and the wheel cover is-1.5, indicating that the wheel is in contact with the wheel cover and the interference condition occurs between the wheel and the wheel cover.
One or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
in the embodiment, firstly, in a first working condition of the vehicle, interference test data of the vehicle is obtained, wherein the interference test data is data obtained by testing the interference condition of the wheel and the wheel cover of the vehicle. Under a certain working condition, interference test data of the interference condition of the wheel and the wheel cover of the vehicle are measured through tests, and the interference test data have the characteristics of reality, reliability and high precision. And adjusting the interference simulation model of the vehicle according to the interference test data, and obtaining the adjusted interference simulation model. The precision and the reliability of the adjusted interference simulation model are improved, the interference between the wheel and the wheel cover under other working conditions can be predicted, the prediction precision is improved, the prediction efficiency is improved, and the prediction accuracy is ensured.
Example two
Based on the same inventive concept, a second embodiment of the present invention further provides a wheel and wheel cover prediction apparatus, as shown in fig. 3, including:
the system comprises an acquisition module 201, a control module and a processing module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring interference test data of a vehicle under a first working condition of the vehicle, and the interference test data is data obtained by testing interference conditions of wheels and wheel covers of the vehicle;
an adjusting module 202, configured to adjust an interference simulation model of the vehicle according to the interference test data, where the interference simulation model is a model that simulates an interference condition between the wheel and the wheel casing;
and the predicting module 203 is used for predicting the interference between the wheel and the wheel cover under the second working condition of the vehicle through the adjusted interference simulation model.
As an alternative embodiment, the acquiring module 201 is configured to acquire vehicle interference test data, and includes:
in the process of applying impact force to the wheel, N groups of motion coordinates of the wheel are obtained at intervals of preset step length, wherein the interference test data comprise the N groups of motion coordinates, and N is greater than 1.
As an alternative embodiment, the obtaining module 201 is configured to obtain N sets of motion coordinates of the wheel, and includes:
each of the N sets of motion coordinates includes an abscissa value and an ordinate value, where the abscissa value is a vertical distance of movement of the wheel in the vertical axis direction, and the ordinate value is a horizontal distance of movement of the wheel in the horizontal axis direction.
As an alternative embodiment, the obtaining module 201 is configured to obtain the ordinate value as a horizontal distance moved by the wheel in the direction of the abscissa, and includes:
in the process of applying impact force to the wheels, obtaining a clearance distance between one wheel and the wheel cover every other preset step length to obtain a plurality of clearance distances;
and obtaining the horizontal distance corresponding to each gap distance in the plurality of gap distances according to the plurality of gap distances.
As an alternative embodiment, the adjusting module 202 for said adjusting the interferometric simulation model of the vehicle comprises:
acquiring simulation data of the interference simulation model;
judging whether the simulation data is consistent with the interference test data;
and if not, adjusting the interference simulation model according to the interference test data.
As an optional embodiment, the adjusting module 202 is configured to, before determining whether the simulation data is consistent with the interference test data, further include:
and acquiring the simulation data, wherein the working condition corresponding to the acquired simulation data is consistent with the working condition corresponding to the acquired interference test data.
As an alternative embodiment, the adjusting module 202 is configured to, before acquiring the simulation data of the interferometric simulation model, further include:
constructing the interference simulation model through a simulation model, wherein the simulation model comprises: the mechanical system dynamics automatically analyzes an ADAMS model and a digital electronic sample vehicle DMU model.
Since the wheel and wheel cover prediction device described in this embodiment is a device used for implementing the wheel and wheel cover prediction method in the first embodiment of this application, based on the wheel and wheel cover prediction method described in the first embodiment of this application, a person skilled in the art can understand a specific implementation manner of the wheel and wheel cover prediction device of this embodiment and various variations thereof, and therefore, how to implement the method in the first embodiment of this application by the wheel and wheel cover prediction device is not described in detail here. The device used by those skilled in the art to implement the method for predicting the wheel and the wheel cover in the first embodiment of the present application is within the protection scope of the present application.
EXAMPLE III
Based on the same inventive concept, the third embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer device, as shown in fig. 4, including a memory 304, a processor 302, and a computer program stored on the memory 304 and executable on the processor 302, wherein the processor 302, when executing the program, implements the steps of any one of the wheel and wheel cover prediction methods described above.
Where in fig. 4 a bus architecture (represented by bus 300), bus 300 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, bus 300 linking together various circuits including one or more processors, represented by processor 302, and memory, represented by memory 304. The bus 300 may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. A bus interface 306 provides an interface between the bus 300 and the receiver 301 and transmitter 303. The receiver 301 and the transmitter 303 may be the same element, i.e., a transceiver, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The processor 302 is responsible for managing the bus 300 and general processing, and the memory 304 may be used for storing data used by the processor 302 in performing operations.
Example four
Based on the same inventive concept, a fourth embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, implements the steps of any one of the methods of predicting a wheel and a wheel cover as described in the first embodiment above.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. A method of predicting a wheel and a wheel cover, comprising:
under a first working condition of a vehicle, acquiring interference test data of the vehicle, wherein the interference test data is data obtained by testing the interference condition of wheels and wheel covers of the vehicle;
adjusting an interference simulation model of the vehicle according to the interference test data, wherein the interference simulation model is a model for simulating the interference condition of the wheel and the wheel cover;
and predicting the interference between the wheel and the wheel cover under the second working condition of the vehicle through the adjusted interference simulation model.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the acquiring interferometric test data for the vehicle comprises:
in the process of applying impact force to the wheel, N groups of motion coordinates of the wheel are obtained at intervals of preset step length, wherein the interference test data comprise the N groups of motion coordinates, and N is greater than 1.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein said obtaining N sets of motion coordinates for said wheel comprises:
each of the N sets of motion coordinates includes an abscissa value and an ordinate value, where the abscissa value is a vertical distance of movement of the wheel in the vertical axis direction, and the ordinate value is a horizontal distance of movement of the wheel in the horizontal axis direction.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the ordinate value is a horizontal distance traveled by the wheel in the transaxial direction, comprising:
in the process of applying impact force to the wheels, obtaining a clearance distance between one wheel and the wheel cover every other preset step length to obtain a plurality of clearance distances;
and obtaining the horizontal distance corresponding to each gap distance in the plurality of gap distances according to the plurality of gap distances.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein said adjusting the interferometric simulation model of the vehicle comprises:
acquiring simulation data of the interference simulation model;
judging whether the simulation data is consistent with the interference test data;
and if not, adjusting the interference simulation model according to the interference test data.
6. The method of claim 5, prior to determining whether the simulation data is consistent with the interferometry test data, further comprising:
and acquiring the simulation data, wherein the working condition corresponding to the acquired simulation data is consistent with the working condition corresponding to the acquired interference test data.
7. The method of claim 5, prior to obtaining simulation data for the interferometric simulation model, further comprising:
constructing the interference simulation model through a simulation model, wherein the simulation model comprises: the mechanical system dynamics automatically analyzes an ADAMS model and a digital electronic sample vehicle DMU model.
8. A wheel and wheel cover prediction apparatus, comprising:
the system comprises an acquisition module, a judgment module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring interference test data of a vehicle under a first working condition of the vehicle, and the interference test data is obtained by testing the interference condition of wheels and wheel covers of the vehicle;
the adjusting module is used for adjusting an interference simulation model of the vehicle according to the interference test data, wherein the interference simulation model is a model for simulating the interference condition of the wheel and the wheel cover;
and the prediction module is used for predicting the interference between the wheel and the wheel cover under the second working condition of the vehicle through the adjusted interference simulation model.
9. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the method steps of any of claims 1-7 when executing the program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method steps of any one of claims 1 to 7.
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