CN113884076A

CN113884076A - Debugging-free scale frame for mine measurement

Info

Publication number: CN113884076A
Application number: CN202111089323.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王小平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-16
Filing date: 2021-09-16
Publication date: 2022-01-04

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of mine measurement, in particular to a debugging-free scale frame for mine measurement, which comprises a circular supporting frame, a supporting assembly, a measuring assembly, a pushing assembly and the like; the circular support frame is provided with a support assembly, the circular support frame is provided with a measuring assembly, and the pushing assembly is arranged on the measuring assembly. Through the cooperation of spacing circle frame and balanced heavy piece and device above that, spacing circle frame can the upward movement for the ball that rotates and device above that can freely move about, thereby make the rack and device above that can be perpendicular with the horizontal plane, simultaneously because the effect of balanced pouring weight can play the effect of balanced heavy weight, further guarantee the rack and device above that can be perpendicular with the horizontal plane, reached and to ensure that the rack and device above that can be perpendicular with the horizontal plane so that measuring purpose.

Description

Debugging-free scale frame for mine measurement

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of mine measurement, in particular to a debugging-free scale frame for mine measurement.

Background

Mine measurement is an important part of mine construction period and production period, mine measurement work relates to the ground and underground, mine production construction and construction are required to be served by mine measurement work, information is also provided for safety production to be used for leaders to make decisions on safety production, and any negligence or roughness of mine measurement can influence production or possibly cause serious accidents, so that responsibility and function of mine measurement in mine exploitation are great.

The scale is used usually in the process of surveying in mine, and the scale generally will cooperate the total powerstation to use to the elevation of measuring point, current scale is when using, and the hand scale of surveyor usually is, and it is vertical with the scale to adopt the visual observation, then measure, but prior art can't guarantee that the scale is perpendicular with the horizontal plane when the visual observation, leads to measuring result to be accurate inadequately, and prior art work efficiency is not high, and the while easily glues there is the spot on the scale, and the manual relatively troublesome with its clearance of people.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, it is necessary to solve the above problems and provide a debugging-free scale frame for mine measurement, which can ensure that the scale is perpendicular to the horizontal plane to ensure the accuracy of the measurement result, can effectively improve the measurement efficiency, and can automatically clean the scale, so as to solve the problems of the prior art that the measurement result is not accurate enough, the working efficiency is not high, and the manual cleaning of the scale is troublesome.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a mine survey is with scale frame of exempting from to debug, is equipped with supporting component including circular carriage, supporting component, measuring component and promotion subassembly on the circular carriage, is equipped with measuring component on the circular carriage, promotes the subassembly and locates on the measuring component.

Further, the supporting component is including supporting the swinging arms, the slip fluting ring, the slide rail frame, spacing and first spring, it is three swing arms that the triangular distribution rotary type is connected with to be on the circular carriage, circular carriage top slidingtype is connected with the slip fluting ring, the slip fluting ring with support the spacing cooperation of swinging arms, circular carriage top is the three distributed hookups of triangle and has three slide rail frames, the slip type is connected with spacing on the slide rail frame, be provided with two kellies on the spacing, spacing card is gone into on the slip fluting ring, be connected with first spring between spacing and the slide rail frame.

Further, the measuring component comprises a rotating ball, a first supporting frame, a rack frame and a measuring weight block, the rotating ball is sleeved on the circular supporting frame and is located in the middle of the circular supporting frame, the first supporting frame is fixedly mounted on the rotating ball, the rack frame is connected to the first supporting frame in a sliding mode, the rack frame penetrates through the rotating ball longitudinally, and the measuring weight block is connected to the bottom end of the rack frame.

Further, promote the subassembly including first support frame, electric putter, the slurcam, the second support frame, the straight rack, straight gear and spur rack, the first support frame of fixedly connected with on the first support frame, fixed mounting has electric putter on the first support frame, electric putter telescopic shaft one end fixedly connected with slurcam, fixedly connected with second support frame on the first support frame, the last rotation type of second support frame is connected with the straight rack, straight rack and rack meshing, fixed mounting has the spur gear on the straight rack, the last rotation type of second support frame is connected with the spur rack, spur rack and slurcam contact, straight rack and spur gear meshing.

Further, still including the swing control subassembly, the swing control subassembly is located on the first carriage, the swing control subassembly is including the backup pad, spacing circle frame, second spring and fluting propelling movement, the hookup has the backup pad on the first carriage, sliding connection has spacing circle frame in the backup pad, spacing circle frame and circular carriage contact, spacing circle frame and rolling ball contact, be connected with the second spring between spacing circle frame and the backup pad, sliding connection has fluting propelling movement on the second carriage, fluting propelling movement and spacing cooperation of spacing circle frame.

Further, still including balanced subassembly, balanced subassembly is located on first carriage, balanced subassembly including pouring weight support frame and balanced pouring weight, and fixed welding has the pouring weight support frame on the first carriage, fixedly connected with balanced pouring weight on the pouring weight support frame.

Further, still including the release subassembly, on the second support frame was located to the release subassembly, the release subassembly pushed away frame and third spring including card frame, wedge, and the slidingtype is connected with the card frame on the second support frame, and on the rack was gone into to the card frame card, fixedly connected with wedge pushed away the frame on the card frame, was connected with the third spring between card frame and the second support frame.

Further, still including erasing the subassembly, it locates on the rolling ball to erase the subassembly, it is including the second carriage to erase the subassembly, first wiping roller, the second wiping roller and strike off the frame, fixedly connected with second carriage on the rolling ball, the symmetry rotary type is connected with first wiping roller on the second carriage, the symmetry rotary type is connected with the second wiping roller on the second carriage, first wiping roller, the second wiping roller all contacts with the rack, fixed mounting strikes off the frame on the second carriage, strike off frame and first wiping roller, the second wiping roller all contacts.

Furthermore, the device also comprises a conical supporting block, and the bottom end of the supporting swing rod is fixedly provided with the conical supporting block.

The beneficial effects are that:

through the cooperation of spacing circle frame and balanced heavy piece and device above that, spacing circle frame can the upward movement for the ball that rotates and device above that can freely move about, thereby make the rack and device above that can be perpendicular with the horizontal plane, simultaneously because the effect of balanced pouring weight can play the effect of balanced heavy weight, further guarantee the rack and device above that can be perpendicular with the horizontal plane, reached and to ensure that the rack and device above that can be perpendicular with the horizontal plane so that measuring purpose.

Through the cooperation of the rack and the device on the rack, the rack and the device on the rack can be vertical to the horizontal plane under the action of gravity, so that the subsequent measurement result is more accurate and reliable, and the effect of ensuring the accuracy of the measurement result is achieved.

Through the cooperation of the rack and the device on the rack, the rack and the device on the rack can rapidly ascend and descend, so that convenience is provided for subsequent measurement work, the measurement efficiency can be improved, and the effect of effectively improving the measurement efficiency is achieved.

Through the cooperation of first wiping roller, second wiping roller and scraping the frame, spot on the rack can be erased with the second wiping roller to first wiping roller, scrapes the frame and can scrape the spot on first wiping roller and the second wiping roller, has reached and can clear up the rack automatically so that the staff can observe measured data's effect more clearly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the measuring assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the support assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the swing control assembly and the balance assembly according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the release assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of an erasing device according to the present invention.

Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ circular support frame, 2_ support assembly, 21_ support sway bar, 22_ sliding slotted ring, 23_ slide rail frame, 24_ limit frame, 25_ first spring, 3_ measurement assembly, 31_ rolling ball, 32_ first support frame, 33_ rack frame, 34_ measurement weight, 4_ pushing assembly, 41_ first support frame, 42_ electric pushing rod, 43_ pushing plate, 44_ second support frame, 45_ straight rack, 46_ straight gear, 47_ straight rack, 5_ swing control assembly, 51_ support plate, 52_ limit circle frame, 53_ second spring, 54_ slotted pushing frame, 6_ balance assembly, 61_ weight support frame, 62_ balance weight, 7_ release assembly, 71_ clamp frame, 72_ wedge pushing frame, 73_ third spring, 8_ wiping assembly, 81_ second support frame, 82_ first wiping roller, 83_ second wiping roller, 84_ scraping frame, 9_ conical support block.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Example 1

A free-debugging scale frame for mine measurement is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises a circular support frame 1, a support component 2, a measuring component 3 and a pushing component 4, wherein the support component 2 is arranged on the circular support frame 1, the measuring component 3 convenient for measurement is arranged on the circular support frame 1, and the pushing component 4 is arranged on the measuring component 3.

The supporting component 2 comprises a supporting swing rod 21, a sliding groove ring 22, a sliding rail frame 23, a limiting frame 24 and a first spring 25, the three supporting swing rods 21 are rotatably connected to the circular supporting frame 1 in a triangular distribution mode, the sliding groove ring 22 used for driving the rest supporting swing rods 21 to swing is slidably connected to the top of the circular supporting frame 1, the sliding groove ring 22 is in limiting fit with the supporting swing rods 21, the three sliding rail frames 23 are connected to the top of the circular supporting frame 1 in a triangular distribution mode, the limiting frame 24 is slidably connected to the sliding rail frame 23, two clamping rods are arranged on the limiting frame 24, the limiting frame 24 is clamped into the sliding groove ring 22, the first spring 25 is connected between the limiting frame 24 and the sliding rail frame 23, and the limiting frame 24 can clamp the sliding groove ring 22 through the matching of the limiting frame 24 and the first spring 25.

The measuring component 3 comprises a rotating ball 31, a first supporting frame 32, a rack frame 33 and a measuring weight 34, the rotating ball 31 is sleeved on the circular supporting frame 1, the rotating ball 31 is positioned in the middle of the circular supporting frame 1, the first supporting frame 32 is fixedly installed on the rotating ball 31, the first supporting frame 32 is connected with the rack frame 33 used for driving the straight rack 45 and reversing the upper device in a sliding mode, the rack frame 33 is in a strip shape, scales are linearly arranged on the rack frame 33, the rack frame 33 longitudinally penetrates through the rotating ball 31, the measuring weight 34 is connected to the bottom end of the rack frame 33, the measuring weight 34 is made of rubber, and measurement is facilitated.

The pushing assembly 4 comprises a first supporting frame 41, an electric push rod 42, a pushing plate 43, a second supporting frame 44, a straight rack 45, a straight gear 46 and a straight rack 47, the first supporting frame 32 is fixedly connected with the first supporting frame 41, the first supporting frame 41 is fixedly provided with the electric push rod 42 for driving the pushing plate 43 to reciprocate up and down, one end of a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 42 is fixedly connected with the pushing plate 43 for pushing the straight rack 47 to reset, the first supporting frame 32 is fixedly connected with the second supporting frame 44, the second supporting frame 44 is rotatably connected with the straight rack 45 for driving the rack 33 and the upper device thereof to reset, the straight rack 45 is meshed with the rack 33, the straight gear 46 for driving the straight rack 47 to move down is fixedly arranged on the straight rack 45, the second supporting frame 44 is slidably connected with the straight rack 47 for driving the straight gear 46 and the upper device thereof to rotate clockwise, the spur rack 47 is in contact with the push plate 43, and the spur rack 47 is engaged with the spur gear 46.

When the device is used, one of the supporting swing rods 21 is manually pulled to swing, one of the supporting swing rods 21 drives the sliding grooved ring 22 to move downwards, the sliding grooved ring 22 drives the other supporting swing rods 21 to swing, in the downward movement process of the sliding grooved ring 22, the limiting frame 24 can clamp the sliding grooved ring 22 through the matching of the limiting frame 24 and the first spring 25, the sliding grooved ring 22 is prevented from resetting, then the device is placed on the ground to be measured, the stability of the device can be improved due to the fact that the supporting swing rods 21 swing around, the device can be stably placed on the ground, then the electric push rod 42 is manually controlled to extend, the push plate 43 moves downwards, the push plate 43 can be separated from the straight rack 47, the push plate 43 does not limit the straight rack 47 any more, and the rack 33 and the upper device thereof can move downwards under the action of gravity, rack 33 can drive straight rack 45 and the device reversal on it, straight gear 46 can drive straight rack 47 downstream, because be provided with the scale on rack 33, when measuring pouring weight 34 and when measuring the ground contact of volume of awaiting measuring, can measure the ground of volume of awaiting measuring, when measuring and accomplishing, manual control electric putter 42 contracts, make kickboard 43 upwards reset, kickboard 43 can promote straight rack 47 and reset, straight rack 47 can drive straight gear 46 and the device corotation on it, straight rack 45 can drive rack 33 and the device on it resets, one of them support swinging arms 21 of manual pulling resets after that, slip grooving ring 22 and its device on can reset thereupon.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6 to 7, the swing control assembly 5 is further included, the swing control assembly 5 is disposed on the first supporting frame 32, the swing control assembly 5 includes a supporting plate 51, a limiting circular frame 52, a second spring 53 and a slot pushing frame 54, the supporting plate 51 is coupled to the first supporting frame 32, the limiting circular frame 52 is slidably connected to the supporting plate 51, the limiting circular frame 52 contacts the circular supporting frame 1, the limiting circular frame 52 contacts the rotating ball 31, the second spring 53 for driving the limiting circular frame 52 to reset is connected between the limiting circular frame 52 and the supporting plate 51, the slot pushing frame 54 for driving the limiting circular frame 52 to move upward is slidably connected to the second supporting frame 44, one side of the slot pushing frame 54 is an inclined surface, and the slot pushing frame 54 is in limit fit with the limiting circular frame 52.

Still including balanced subassembly 6 for on guaranteeing rack 33 and the last device can locate first carriage 32 with horizontal plane vertically balanced subassembly 6, balanced subassembly 6 is including pouring weight support frame 61 and balanced pouring weight 62, and fixed welding has pouring weight support frame 61 on the first carriage 32, and fixedly connected with balanced pouring weight 62 on pouring weight support frame 61 can the balanced gravity through balanced pouring weight 62.

Still including release subassembly 7, release subassembly 7 is located on second support frame 44, and release subassembly 7 is including card frame 71, wedge push away frame 72 and third spring 73, and second support frame 44 goes up sliding connection has card frame 71, and on card frame 71 card blocked rack 33, fixedly connected with wedge push away frame 72 on the card frame 71, is connected with the third spring 73 that is used for driving wedge push away frame 72 and card frame 71 and resets between card frame 71 and the second support frame 44.

During the downward movement of the pushing plate 43, the pushing plate 43 will push the slotted pushing frame 54 to move, the slotted pushing frame 54 will drive the limiting circular frame 52 to move upward, the second spring 53 will be compressed accordingly, so that the rotating ball 31 and the device thereon can move freely, the rack frame 33 and the device thereon can be perpendicular to the horizontal plane for measurement, the weight 62 can balance the gravity, further ensuring that the rack frame 33 and the device thereon can be perpendicular to the horizontal plane, then the pushing plate 43 will push the wedge pushing frame 72 and the clamping frame 71 to move away from the first supporting frame 32, the third spring 73 will be stretched accordingly, so that the clamping frame 71 no longer clamps the rack frame 33, the rack frame 33 can move downward under the action of the gravity, when the pushing plate 43 moves upward, the pushing plate 43 no longer pushes the wedge pushing frame 72, the third spring 73 will reset accordingly and drive the wedge pushing frame 72 and the clamping frame 71 to reset, then the pushing plate 43 does not push the slotted pushing frame 54 any more, the second spring 53 resets accordingly and drives the limiting circular frame 52 to reset, then the pushing plate 43 pushes the straight rack 47 to reset, the straight rack 47 drives the straight gear 46 and the device thereon to rotate clockwise, so that the straight rack 45 can drive the rack frame 33 and the device thereon to reset upwards, and the rack frame 71 can clamp the rack frame 33 again through the matching of the clamping frame 71 and the third spring 73.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 3 and 8, the cleaning device 8 is further included, the cleaning device 8 for cleaning stains on the rack 33 is disposed on the rotating ball 31, the cleaning device 8 includes a second supporting frame 81, a first wiping roller 82, a second wiping roller 83 and a scraping frame 84, the second supporting frame 81 is fixedly connected to the rotating ball 31, the first wiping roller 82 is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the second supporting frame 81, the second wiping roller 83 is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the second supporting frame 81, the first wiping roller 82 and the second wiping roller 83 are both in contact with the rack 33, and by the first wiping roller 82 and the second wiping roller 83, stain on the rack frame 33 can be wiped off, a scraping frame 84 for scraping stain on the first wiping roller 82 and the second wiping roller 83 is fixedly arranged on the second supporting frame 81, and the scraping frame 84 is contacted with the first wiping roller 82 and the second wiping roller 83.

The device also comprises a conical supporting block 9, the bottom end of the supporting swing rod 21 is fixedly provided with the conical supporting block 9 used for reducing the contact area of the device and the ground to be measured, and the conical supporting block 9 is conical.

In the process of moving the rack 33 and the device thereon up and down, dirt on the rack 33 can be wiped off by the first wiping roller 82 and the second wiping roller 83, dirt on the first wiping roller 82 and the second wiping roller 83 can be wiped off by the scraping frame 84, and finally the electric push rod 42 is manually controlled to be closed.

By means of the conical support block 9, the contact area of the device with the ground to be measured can be reduced, so that the instability caused by the terrain can be reduced.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mine survey is with scale frame of exempting from to debug which characterized in that is equipped with supporting component (2) on circular supporting frame (1) including circular supporting frame (1), supporting component (2), measuring component (3) and promotion subassembly (4), is equipped with measuring component (3) on circular supporting frame (1), promotes on subassembly (4) locates measuring component (3).

2. The free-adjustment scale frame for mine surveying according to claim 1, characterized in that the support assembly (2) comprises a support swinging rod (21), a sliding slotted ring (22), slide rail frame (23), spacing (24) and first spring (25), it is three supporting swinging arms (21) to be connected with to be the triangular distribution rotary type on circular carriage (1), circular carriage (1) top sliding connection has slip fluting ring (22), slip fluting ring (22) and support swinging arms (21) spacing cooperation, circular carriage (1) top is three distributed hookups and has three slide rail frames (23), sliding connection has spacing (24) on slide rail frame (23), be provided with two kellies on spacing (24), spacing (24) card is gone into on slip fluting ring (22), be connected with first spring (25) between spacing (24) and slide rail frame (23).

3. The debugging-free scale frame for mine measurement according to claim 2, wherein the measuring component (3) comprises a rotating ball (31), a first supporting frame (32), a rack frame (33) and a measuring weight (34), the rotating ball (31) is sleeved on the circular supporting frame (1), the rotating ball (31) is positioned in the middle of the circular supporting frame (1), the first supporting frame (32) is fixedly installed on the rotating ball (31), the rack frame (33) is slidably connected on the first supporting frame (32), the rotating ball (31) is longitudinally penetrated through the rack frame (33), and the measuring weight (34) is connected to the bottom end of the rack frame (33).

4. The debugging-free scale rack for mine measurement according to claim 3, wherein the pushing assembly (4) comprises a first supporting frame (41), an electric push rod (42), a pushing plate (43), a second supporting frame (44), a straight rack (45), a straight gear (46) and a straight rack (47), the first supporting frame (32) is fixedly connected with the first supporting frame (41), the electric push rod (42) is fixedly installed on the first supporting frame (41), the pushing plate (43) is fixedly connected with one end of a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod (42), the second supporting frame (44) is fixedly connected with the first supporting frame (32), the straight rack (45) is rotatably connected with the second supporting frame (44), the straight rack (45) is meshed with the rack (33), the straight gear (46) is fixedly installed on the straight rack (45), the straight rack (47) is rotatably connected with the second supporting frame (44), the straight rack (47) is contacted with the pushing plate (43), and the straight rack (47) is meshed with the straight gear (46).

5. The debugging-free scale frame for mine measurement according to claim 4, further comprising a swing control component (5), wherein the swing control component (5) is arranged on the first supporting frame (32), the swing control component (5) comprises a supporting plate (51) and a limiting circular frame (52), second spring (53) and fluting push away frame (54), hookup has backup pad (51) on first carriage (32), sliding connection has spacing circle frame (52) on backup pad (51), spacing circle frame (52) and circular carriage (1) contact, spacing circle frame (52) and rolling ball (31) contact, be connected with second spring (53) between spacing circle frame (52) and backup pad (51), sliding connection has fluting push away frame (54) on second support frame (44), fluting push away frame (54) and spacing cooperation of spacing circle frame (52).

6. The free-adjustment scale frame for mine measurement according to claim 5, further comprising a balancing assembly (6), wherein the balancing assembly (6) is disposed on the first support frame (32), the balancing assembly (6) comprises a weight support frame (61) and a balancing weight (62), the weight support frame (61) is fixedly welded to the first support frame (32), and the balancing weight (62) is fixedly connected to the weight support frame (61).

7. The mining survey is with scale frame of exempting from to debug of claim 6, characterized by, still include release subassembly (7), release subassembly (7) are located on second support frame (44), release subassembly (7) are including card frame (71), wedge push away frame (72) and third spring (73), sliding connection has card frame (71) on second support frame (44), card frame (71) card is gone into on rack frame (33), fixedly connected with wedge push away frame (72) on card frame (71), be connected with third spring (73) between card frame (71) and second support frame (44).

8. The debugging-free scale frame for mine measurement according to claim 7, further comprising an erasing component (8), wherein the erasing component (8) is arranged on the rotating ball (31), the erasing component (8) comprises a second supporting frame (81), a first wiping roller (82), a second wiping roller (83) and a scraping frame (84), the rotating ball (31) is fixedly connected with the second supporting frame (81), the second supporting frame (81) is symmetrically and rotatably connected with the first wiping roller (82), the second supporting frame (81) is symmetrically and rotatably connected with the second wiping roller (83) and the first wiping roller (82), the second wiping rollers (83) are all in contact with the rack frame (33), the scraping frame (84) is fixedly mounted on the second supporting frame (81), and the scraping frame (84) is in contact with the first wiping rollers (82) and the second wiping rollers (83).

9. The adjustment-free scale frame for mine measurement according to claim 8, further comprising a conical support block (9), wherein the conical support block (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support swinging rod (21).