CN113883745A - Industrial ultra-high temperature heat pump unit - Google Patents
Industrial ultra-high temperature heat pump unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN113883745A CN113883745A CN202111273817.2A CN202111273817A CN113883745A CN 113883745 A CN113883745 A CN 113883745A CN 202111273817 A CN202111273817 A CN 202111273817A CN 113883745 A CN113883745 A CN 113883745A
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- machine body
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- heat pump
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- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 98
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B30/00—Heat pumps
- F25B30/02—Heat pumps of the compression type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of heat pump units, in particular to an industrial ultra-high temperature heat pump unit which comprises a machine body, wherein the front side surface of the machine body is uniformly provided with air holes, the lower end surface of the inside of the machine body is provided with a compressor, the rear side surface of the inside of the machine body is fixedly connected with a condenser, the condenser is communicated with the compressor through a guide pipe, the center of the upper end surface of the machine body is provided with an air duct, a fan is arranged in the air duct, the opening of the air duct is fixedly connected with a dust screen through a screw, the front side surface of the machine body is provided with a scraping mechanism, the scraping mechanism comprises a rotary disc, a hinged shaft, a crank, a pull rod, a fixing lug, a scraping plate and a hairbrush, and the rotary disc is positioned in the center below the front side surface of the machine body. This industry ultra-high temperature heat pump set drives scraping mechanism and scrapes the gas pocket of organism through actuating mechanism at the during operation, improves the ventilation effect, cooperates retaining mechanism and heat dissipation mechanism to dispel the heat to the unit simultaneously, has improved the life of equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of heat pump units, in particular to an industrial ultrahigh-temperature heat pump unit.
Background
The high-temperature heat pump collects heat in middle and low temperature waste water and waste gas discharged and wasted by industrial enterprises through a high-temperature heat energy heat pump, converts the heat into water or high-temperature steam with the temperature less than 150 ℃ for industrial process or heating, can directly replace a traditional coal-fired boiler, and is the best choice for realizing industrial energy saving and consumption reduction, generally speaking, the high-temperature heat pump refers to a heat pump with the heating water outlet temperature of more than 85 ℃, and the heat pump with the heating water outlet temperature of 65 ℃ is called a medium-temperature heat pump or a medium-high temperature heat pump, wherein the high-temperature heat pump utilizes residual water at 45 ℃, the medium-high temperature heat pump with the heating water outlet temperature of 85, and the high-temperature heat pump utilizes residual water at 80 ℃ to produce steam at 150 ℃, the high-temperature heat pump adopting a technical route for improving the performance of a centrifugal compressor in Europe adopts R134a refrigerant and a three-stage centrifugal compression mode, the heating water outlet temperature can reach 85 ℃, the heat pump enterprises in China have successfully developed and applied 150-degree high-temperature heat pumps, and can be applied to substitute boilers.
The ultra-high temperature heat pump in the current market compresses low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant gas into high-temperature and high-pressure gas through a compressor, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas from the compressor flows through a condenser, and releases heat to the outside continuously by using wind or water to be condensed into medium-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant liquid, for the industrial ultra-high temperature heat pump, as the outside air can continuously enter the machine body through the air holes during heat exchange, especially for ore processing, it is easy to generate a great deal of dust during the use process, so that the dust is easy to be attached to the inside or the outside of the equipment, the dust is easy to block the air holes after long-time use, the ventilation is not smooth, the service life of the equipment is further shortened, and simultaneously, when the heat-generating unit is used for a long time in high-temperature weather, a large amount of heat generated by the unit can damage internal elements of the unit, and the service life of equipment is easily shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an industrial ultrahigh-temperature heat pump unit to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an industrial ultra-high temperature heat pump unit comprises a machine body, wherein air holes are uniformly formed in the front side surface of the machine body, a compressor is arranged on the lower end surface inside the machine body, a condenser is fixedly connected to the rear side surface inside the machine body and is communicated with the compressor through a guide pipe, an air duct is formed in the center of the upper end surface of the machine body, a fan is arranged in the air duct, a dust screen is fixedly connected to the position of a duct opening of the air duct through screws, a scraping mechanism is arranged on the front side surface of the machine body and comprises a rotary disc, a hinged shaft, a crank, a pull rod, a fixing lug, a scraper blade and a hairbrush, the rotary disc is positioned in the center below the front side surface of the machine body, the hinged shaft is fixedly connected to the position, close to the outer edge, of the front side surface of the rotary disc, the lower end of the crank is hinged to the hinged shaft, the upper end of the crank is hinged to the lower end of the pull rod, the fixing lug is fixedly connected to the center positions of the upper end and the lower end of the front side surface of the machine body respectively, and the upper end of the pull rod respectively penetrates through the two fixing lugs and is in sliding connection with the fixing lugs, the rear side of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the scraping plates at equal intervals vertically, the rear side face of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the hairbrush through screws, the rear side of the rotary table is provided with a driving mechanism, and the rear side face of the machine body is provided with a heat dissipation mechanism.
Preferably, actuating mechanism sets up terminal surface below central point and puts under the organism, and actuating mechanism includes motor, gear chamber, driven gear, pivot, sealed bearing and driving gear, the gear chamber is formed by the cavity combination of two disc structures, and the driving gear is located the inside below that the gear chamber is located the gear chamber, driving gear and driven gear meshing, and the pivot of side around driving gear and the driven gear respectively with the sealed bearing swing joint of side around the gear chamber, the output shaft of motor and the rear side pivot fixed connection of driving gear, and the front side pivot of driving gear and the rear side central point of carousel put fixed connection.
Preferably, the right flank of organism is provided with retaining mechanism, retaining mechanism includes barrel holder, water drum, downcomer, catch basin, filter screen, barrel holder fixed connection is put at organism right flank below central point, and water drum fixed connection puts at barrel holder up end central point, catch basin fixed connection is in the outside of organism up end dryer, and the filter screen passes through the notch position of screw fixed connection at the catch basin, the upper end and the catch basin right flank lower extreme intercommunication of downcomer, and downcomer lower extreme and water drum up end intercommunication, the upper end and the lower terminal surface intercommunication of water drum of outlet pipe, and the other end of outlet pipe and the right flank central point of gear chamber put the intercommunication.
Preferably, heat dissipation mechanism includes radiating fin and coil pipe, the coil pipe bending coil is around the whole trailing flank of organism, and is provided with radiating fin in the space of coil pipe, radiating fin's front end runs through in organism trailing flank to the condenser, and radiating fin's the left and right sides runs through to inside the coil pipe respectively, coil pipe left side lower extreme intercommunication has the back flow, and terminal surface rear side intercommunication under the other end of back flow and the water drum to be provided with the check valve on the back flow, coil pipe right side lower extreme intercommunication has the inlet tube, and the other end of inlet tube and the left surface central point in gear chamber put the intercommunication.
Preferably, the lower end face of the inner part of the water cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, and the upper end of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected with a turbine blade.
Preferably, the positions of the two fixing lugs contacting with the pull rod are fixedly connected with ceramic washers, and the pull rod is connected with the inner side surfaces of the ceramic washers in a sliding mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the scraping mechanism is arranged at the position of the air hole of the machine body, and the driving mechanism drives the scraping mechanism to continuously scrape the air hole in the working process of the machine set, so that the air hole is prevented from being blocked by dust, and the ventilation effect is improved;
2. the heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the rear side face of the machine body, and the heat dissipation mechanism is used for continuously dissipating heat of the machine body, so that the heat dissipation effect of the machine set is improved, the damage to internal elements caused by overheating of the machine set is avoided, and the service life of the machine set is prolonged;
3. set up retaining mechanism on organism right side, collect the rainwater through retaining mechanism, rethread actuating mechanism cooperation heat dissipation mechanism carries out cyclic utilization to the rainwater, has practiced thrift the resource.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the body structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line F-F of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in the present invention 1;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the invention at E in fig. 2.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a body; 11. a condenser; 12. a compressor; 13. air holes; 14. an air duct; 15. a fan; 16. a dust screen; 2. a water storage mechanism; 21. a barrel frame; 22. a water cylinder; 23. a sewer pipe; 24. a water storage tank; 25. a filter screen; 3. a scraping mechanism; 31. a turntable; 32. hinging a shaft; 33. a crank; 34. a pull rod; 35. fixing the ear; 351. a ceramic gasket; 36. a squeegee; 37. a brush; 4. a heat dissipation mechanism; 41. a heat dissipating fin; 42. a coil pipe; 5. a return pipe; 51. a one-way valve; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. a drive mechanism; 71. a motor; 72. a gear cavity; 73. a driven gear; 74. a rotating shaft; 75. sealing the bearing; 76. a driving gear; 8. a water inlet pipe; 9. a fixed shaft; 91. a turbine blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an industrial ultra-high temperature heat pump unit comprises a body 1, wherein air holes 13 are uniformly formed in the front side surface of the body 1, a compressor 12 is arranged on the inner lower end surface of the body 1, a condenser 11 is fixedly connected to the inner rear side surface of the body 1 and communicated with the compressor 12 through a draft tube, an air duct 14 is formed in the center of the upper end surface of the body 1, a fan 15 is arranged in the air duct 14, a dust screen 16 is fixedly connected to the opening of the air duct 14 through a screw, a scraping mechanism 3 is arranged on the front side surface of the body 1, the scraping mechanism 3 comprises a turntable 31, an articulated shaft 32, a crank 33, a pull rod 34, a fixing lug 35, a scraper 36 and a brush 37, the turntable 31 is positioned in the center below the front side surface of the body 1, the articulated shaft 32 is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the turntable 31 in a position close to the outer edge, and the lower end of the crank 33 is hinged to the articulated shaft 32, and the upper end of crank 33 is articulated with pull rod 34's lower extreme, fixed ear 35 is fixed connection both ends central point puts about organism 1 leading flank respectively, and pull rod 34 upper end run through two fixed ears 35 respectively and with fixed ear 35 sliding connection, the vertical equidistance fixedly connected with scraper blade 36 of pull rod 34 rear side, and the equal screw fixedly connected with brush 37 of the trailing flank of scraper blade 36, carousel 31 rear side is provided with actuating mechanism 7, organism 1's trailing flank is provided with heat dissipation mechanism 4.
When the machine works, the machine set is started, the compressor 12 compresses low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant gas into high-temperature high-pressure gas, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas coming out of the compressor 12 flows through the condenser 11 through the guide pipe, the fan 15 continuously releases heat to the outside, so that medium-temperature high-pressure refrigerant liquid is condensed, the dust screen 16 is fixedly connected to the opening of the air duct 14 through screws, dust is prevented from entering the machine body 1 through the air duct 14, meanwhile, the dust screen 16 is convenient to disassemble for later maintenance, the turntable 31 continuously rotates under the drive of the drive mechanism 7, because the lower end of the crank 33 is hinged with the hinged shaft 32 above the front side surface of the turntable 31, the upper end of the crank 33 is hinged with the lower end of the pull rod 34, the crank 33 eccentrically rotates under the drive of the turntable 31, the pull rod 34 is driven to continuously move up and down, and the scraper 36 moves up and down under the drive of the pull rod 34, thereby drive brush 37 and constantly scrape gas pocket 13, thereby avoid dust to block up gas pocket 13 in the unit working process, thereby improve ventilation effect and improve heat exchange efficiency, and then extension equipment life, brush 37 passes through screw fixed connection on scraper blade 36, has made things convenient for the later stage to dismantle brush 37 and has overhauld, and heat dissipation mechanism 4 can dispel the heat to the unit to improve heat exchange efficiency.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the driving mechanism 7 is disposed at a central position below a lower end surface of the machine body 1, and the driving mechanism 7 includes a motor 71, a gear cavity 72, a driven gear 73, a rotating shaft 74, a sealing bearing 75 and a driving gear 76, the gear cavity 72 is formed by combining two cavities with a disk shape, the driving gear 76 is located above the inside of the gear cavity 72, the driven gear 73 is located below the inside of the gear cavity 72, the driving gear 76 is engaged with the driven gear 73, the rotating shafts 74 of the driving gear 76 and the front and rear sides of the driven gear 73 are respectively movably connected with the sealing bearing 75 of the front and rear sides of the gear cavity 72, an output shaft of the motor 71 is fixedly connected with the rear rotating shaft 74 of the driving gear 76, and the front rotating shaft 74 of the driving gear 76 is fixedly connected with the central position of the rear side of the turntable 31.
During operation, the starting motor 71 drives the driving gear 76 to rotate, and the front rotating shaft 74 of the driving gear 76 is fixedly connected with the central position of the rear side of the rotating disc 31, so as to drive the rotating disc 31 to rotate, and further drive the scraping mechanism 3 to scrape the air holes 13 in the front of the machine body 1.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 3, 4 and 6, a water storage mechanism 2 is disposed on the right side surface of the machine body 1, the water storage mechanism 2 includes a barrel frame 21, a water barrel 22, a sewer pipe 23, a water storage tank 24 and a filter screen 25, the barrel frame 21 is fixedly connected to the central position below the right side surface of the machine body 1, the water barrel 22 is fixedly connected to the central position of the upper end surface of the barrel frame 21, the water storage tank 24 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end surface air duct 14 of the machine body 1, the filter screen 25 is fixedly connected to the notch position of the water storage tank 24 through screws, the upper end of the sewer pipe 23 is communicated with the lower end of the right side surface of the water storage tank 24, the lower end of the sewer pipe 23 is communicated with the upper end surface of the water barrel 22, the upper end of the water outlet pipe 6 is communicated with the lower end surface of the water barrel 22, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 6 is communicated with the central position of the right side surface of the gear cavity 72.
In operation, based on the above-mentioned embodiment, catch basin 24 can collect the rainwater, the filter screen 25 of catch basin 24 notch position can filter the dust impurity in the rainwater and prevent that the dust in the air from falling into catch basin 24, thereby avoid the dust to block up the pipeline, water in the catch basin 24 passes through downcomer 23 and gets into in water drum 22, thereby motor 71 drives driving gear 76 anticlockwise rotation and drives driven gear 73 clockwise, the tooth that is located driving gear 76 and driven gear 73 on gear chamber 72 right side keeps away from each other, thereby form the low pressure, water in the water drum 22 then gets into the right cavity of gear chamber 72 through outlet pipe 6, and then by the left cavity propelling movement wall body of right cavity to gear chamber 72, provide the water source of flow for follow-up heat dissipation mechanism 4, in order to improve the radiating effect.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 6, a heat dissipation mechanism 4 is disposed on a rear side surface of the machine body 1, the heat dissipation mechanism 4 includes heat dissipation fins 41 and a coil 42, the coil 42 is wound on the entire rear side surface of the machine body 1 in a bending manner, the heat dissipation fins 41 are disposed in gaps of the coil 42, front ends of the heat dissipation fins 41 penetrate through the rear side surface of the machine body 1 into the condenser 11, left and right sides of the heat dissipation fins 41 respectively penetrate into the coil 42, a return pipe 5 is communicated with a left lower end of the coil 42, another end of the return pipe 5 is communicated with a rear side of a lower end surface of the water cylinder 22, the return pipe 5 is provided with a check valve 51, a water inlet pipe 8 is communicated with a right lower end of the coil 42, and another end of the water inlet pipe 8 is communicated with a center position of a left side surface of the gear cavity 72.
The during operation, based on above-mentioned embodiment, thereby motor 71 drives driving gear 76 anticlockwise rotation and drives driven gear 73 clockwise, the tooth that is located the left driving gear 76 of gear chamber 72 and driven gear 73 is close to each other, thereby form the high pressure, and then the water that will get into the left cavity of gear chamber 72 is gone into in the inlet tube 8, through in the pressurized water gets into coil pipe 42 through inlet tube 8, fin 41 conducts the heat of the inside of condenser 11 to fin 41 rear end, because fin 41 runs through to coil pipe 42 in both ends about, so a large amount of heat on fin 41 can be taken away to the hydroenergy of fast flow in the coil pipe 42, thereby accelerate the radiating rate of refrigerant gas in the condenser 11 and the radiating rate of organism 1, and then improve heat exchange efficiency and organism 1's radiating effect, improve equipment's life.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4, a fixed shaft 9 is fixedly connected to a lower end surface inside the water cylinder 22, and a turbine blade 91 is rotatably connected to an upper end of the fixed shaft 9.
In operation, based on above-mentioned embodiment, water through the pressure boost flows out through coil pipe 42 and gets into in the water section of thick bamboo 22 through back flow 5, because back flow 5 and the lower terminal surface rear side intercommunication of a water section of thick bamboo 22, so water in the back flow 5 can assault turbine blade 91 when getting into a water section of thick bamboo 22, thereby it is rotatory to drive turbine blade 91, thereby turbine blade 91 constantly rotates and constantly stirs the water in a water section of thick bamboo 22, thereby accelerated the outside exothermic speed of thermal water on the radiating fin 41 of absorption, guarantee that water in a water section of thick bamboo 22 remains the room temperature state all the time, and then guarantee the radiating effect of water, the water that gets into in a water section of thick bamboo 22 can only flow out through outlet pipe 6 has been guaranteed in the setting of check valve 51, can not flow out through back flow 5, thereby the cyclic utilization of water has been guaranteed, the water resource has been practiced thrift in the time of radiating effect.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 7, a ceramic washer 351 is fixedly connected to each of the positions where the two fixing lugs 35 contact with the pull rod 34, and the pull rod 34 is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the ceramic washer 351.
During operation, based on the above embodiment, when the pull rod 34 continuously moves up and down, friction is generated between the pull rod 34 and the fixing lug 35, friction loss between the pull rod 34 and the fixing lug 35 is reduced due to the arrangement of the ceramic washer 351, smooth movement of the pull rod 34 is ensured, and accordingly the scraping effect on the air hole 13 is improved.
The working principle is as follows: the machine set is started, the compressor 12 compresses low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant gas into high-temperature high-pressure gas, the high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas from the compressor 12 flows through the condenser 11 through the guide pipe, the fan 15 continuously releases heat to the outside, so that medium-temperature high-pressure refrigerant liquid is condensed, the dust screen 16 is fixedly connected to the opening of the air duct 14 through screws, dust is prevented from entering the machine body 1 through the air duct 14, meanwhile, the dust screen 16 is convenient to disassemble for later maintenance, the starting motor 71 drives the driving gear 76 to rotate, the rotating shaft 74 at the front side of the driving gear 76 is fixedly connected with the central position of the rear side of the rotating disc 31, so that the rotating disc 31 is driven to rotate, the lower end of the crank 33 is hinged with the hinge shaft 32 above the front side of the rotating disc 31, the upper end of the crank 33 is hinged with the lower end of the pull rod 34, so that the crank 33 eccentrically rotates under the drive of the rotating disc 31, thereby driving the pull rod 34 to continuously move up and down, the scraper 36 is driven by the pull rod 34 to move up and down, thereby driving the brush 37 to continuously scrape the air hole 13, preventing dust from blocking the air hole 13 in the working process of the unit, the brush 37 is fixedly connected on the scraper 36 through screws, facilitating the later-stage disassembly and maintenance of the brush 37, the pull rod 34 can generate friction with the fixing lug 35 when continuously moving up and down, the arrangement of the ceramic gasket 351 reduces the friction loss between the pull rod 34 and the fixing lug 35, simultaneously ensuring the smooth displacement of the pull rod 34, improving the scraping effect on the air hole 13, improving the ventilation effect, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency, further prolonging the service life of the device, the water storage tank 24 can collect rainwater, the filter screen 25 at the notch position of the water storage tank 24 can filter dust and impurities in rainwater and prevent dust in air from falling into the water storage tank 24, thereby avoiding the dust from blocking the pipeline, the water in the water storage tank 24 enters the water drum 22 through the sewer pipe 23, the motor 71 drives the driving gear 76 to rotate anticlockwise so as to drive the driven gear 73 to rotate clockwise, the driving gear 76 on the right side of the gear cavity 72 and the teeth of the driven gear 73 are far away from each other, thereby forming low pressure, the water in the water drum 22 enters the right cavity of the gear cavity 72 through the water outlet pipe 6, and then is pushed to the left cavity of the gear cavity 72 by the wall body of the right cavity, the driving gear 76 on the left side of the gear cavity 72 and the teeth of the driven gear 73 are close to each other, thereby forming high pressure, further, the water entering the left cavity of the gear cavity 72 enters the water inlet pipe 8, the pressurized water enters the coil pipe 42 through the water inlet pipe 8, the heat dissipation fins 41 conduct the heat inside the condenser 11 to the rear ends of the heat dissipation fins 41, because the left and right ends of the heat dissipation fins 41 penetrate into the coil pipe 42, therefore, the water flowing fast in the coil pipe 42 can take away a large amount of heat on the heat dissipation fins 41, thereby increasing the heat release speed of the refrigerant gas in the condenser 11 and the heat dissipation speed of the machine body 1, further improving the heat exchange efficiency and the heat dissipation effect of the machine body 1, prolonging the service life of the equipment, the pressurized water flows out through the coil pipe 42 and enters the water cylinder 22 through the return pipe 5, because the return pipe 5 is communicated with the rear side of the lower end face of the water cylinder 22, the water in the return pipe 5 can impact the turbine blades 91 when entering the water cylinder 22, thereby driving the turbine blades 91 to rotate, the turbine blades 91 continuously rotate so as to continuously stir the water in the water cylinder 22, thereby increasing the outward heat release speed of the water absorbing the heat on the heat dissipation fins 41, ensuring that the water in the water cylinder 22 is always kept at the room temperature state, further ensuring the heat dissipation effect of the water, and ensuring that the water entering the water cylinder 22 can only flow out through the water outlet pipe 6 due to the arrangement of the check valve 51, the water can not flow out through the return pipe 5, thereby ensuring the recycling of the water, improving the heat dissipation effect and saving the water resource.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an industry ultra-high temperature heat pump set, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the machine body is characterized in that air holes (13) are uniformly formed in the front side face of the machine body (1), a compressor (12) is arranged on the lower end face inside the machine body (1), a condenser (11) is fixedly connected to the rear side face inside the machine body (1), the condenser (11) is communicated with the compressor (12) through a guide pipe, an air duct (14) is formed in the center of the upper end face of the machine body (1), a fan (15) is arranged in the air duct (14), a dust screen (16) is fixedly connected to the opening of the air duct (14) through screws, a scraping mechanism (3) is arranged on the front side face of the machine body (1), the scraping mechanism (3) comprises a rotary disc (31), a hinge shaft (32), a crank (33), a pull rod (34), a fixing lug (35), a scraper (36) and a brush (37), the rotary disc (31) is located in the center below the front side face of the machine body (1), the hinge shaft (32) is fixedly connected to the front side face of the rotary disc (31) close to the outer edge, and the lower extreme of crank (33) is articulated with articulated shaft (32), and the upper end of crank (33) is articulated with the lower extreme of pull rod (34), fixed ear (35) is fixed connection both ends central point puts about organism (1) leading flank respectively, and pull rod (34) upper end run through two fixed ears (35) respectively and with fixed ear (35) sliding connection, the vertical equidistance fixedly connected with scraper blade (36) of pull rod (34) rear side, and the equal screw fixedly connected with brush (37) of trailing flank of scraper blade (36), carousel (31) rear side is provided with actuating mechanism (7), the trailing flank of organism (1) is provided with heat dissipation mechanism (4).
2. The industrial ultra-high temperature heat pump unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (7) is arranged at the central position below the lower end surface of the machine body (1), the driving mechanism (7) comprises a motor (71), a gear cavity (72), a driven gear (73), a rotating shaft (74), a sealing bearing (75) and a driving gear (76), the gear cavity (72) is formed by combining two cavities with disc-shaped structures, the driving gear (76) is positioned above the inner part of the gear cavity (72), and a driven gear (73) is located below the inside of the gear chamber (72), the driving gear (76) is engaged with the driven gear (73), and the rotating shafts (74) on the front and rear sides of the driving gear (76) and the driven gear (73) are respectively movably connected with the sealing bearings (75) on the front and rear sides of the gear cavity (72), the output shaft of the motor (71) is fixedly connected with the rear rotating shaft (74) of the driving gear (76), and the front side rotating shaft (74) of the driving gear (76) is fixedly connected with the central position of the rear side surface of the turntable (31).
3. The industrial ultra-high temperature heat pump unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: the right side surface of the machine body (1) is provided with a water storage mechanism (2), the water storage mechanism (2) comprises a barrel frame (21), a water barrel (22), a sewer pipe (23), a water storage tank (24) and a filter screen (25), the barrel frame (21) is fixedly connected to the central position below the right side surface of the machine body (1), the water cylinder (22) is fixedly connected with the central position of the upper end surface of the cylinder frame (21), the water storage tank (24) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the air cylinder (14) on the upper end surface of the machine body (1), and the filter screen (25) is fixedly connected with the notch position of the water storage tank (24) through screws, the upper end of the downcomer (23) is communicated with the lower end of the right side surface of the water storage tank (24), the lower end of the downcomer (23) is communicated with the upper end surface of the water cylinder (22), the upper end of the water outlet pipe (6) is communicated with the lower end surface of the water cylinder (22), and the other end of the water outlet pipe (6) is communicated with the center of the right side surface of the gear cavity (72).
4. The industrial ultra-high temperature heat pump unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: radiating mechanism (4) are including radiating fin (41) and coil pipe (42), coil pipe (42) bending coil is around the whole trailing flank of organism (1), and is provided with radiating fin (41) in the space of coil pipe (42), the front end of radiating fin (41) runs through organism (1) trailing flank to condenser (11) in, and the left and right sides of radiating fin (41) runs through to coil pipe (42) inside respectively, coil pipe (42) left side lower extreme intercommunication has back flow (5), and the other end of back flow (5) and water section of thick bamboo (22) lower terminal surface rear side intercommunication to be provided with check valve (51) on back flow (5), coil pipe (42) right side lower extreme intercommunication has inlet tube (8), and the other end of inlet tube (8) and the left surface central point of gear chamber (72) put the intercommunication.
5. The industrial ultra-high temperature heat pump unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: the lower end face of the interior of the water barrel (22) is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft (9), and the upper end of the fixed shaft (9) is rotatably connected with a turbine blade (91).
6. The industrial ultra-high temperature heat pump unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: two fixed ear (35) and the equal fixedly connected with pottery packing ring (351) in position that pull rod (34) contacted, and the medial surface sliding connection of pull rod (34) and pottery packing ring (351).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111273817.2A CN113883745A (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Industrial ultra-high temperature heat pump unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111273817.2A CN113883745A (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Industrial ultra-high temperature heat pump unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113883745A true CN113883745A (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111273817.2A Pending CN113883745A (en) | 2021-10-29 | 2021-10-29 | Industrial ultra-high temperature heat pump unit |
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| CN (1) | CN113883745A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114109608A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-03-01 | 林胜杰 | Gas turbine |
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