CN113883596A - Air treatment device and air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents
Air treatment device and air conditioner indoor unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN113883596A CN113883596A CN202111220101.6A CN202111220101A CN113883596A CN 113883596 A CN113883596 A CN 113883596A CN 202111220101 A CN202111220101 A CN 202111220101A CN 113883596 A CN113883596 A CN 113883596A
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- harmful gas
- air
- gas adsorption
- treatment device
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- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 claims 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
- F24F1/0014—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air treatment device and an air conditioner indoor unit, wherein the air treatment device comprises: the air duct piece is provided with a first air inlet, a first air outlet and a second air outlet, the first air inlet is communicated with the indoor space, the first air outlet is communicated with the indoor space, and the second air outlet is communicated with the outdoor space; the fan is used for introducing indoor air into the air duct piece; the first part of the harmful gas adsorption component corresponds to the first air outlet and the second part of the harmful gas adsorption component corresponds to the second air outlet; harmful gas desorption subassembly, harmful gas desorption subassembly set up between second portion and fan, and when the first portion adsorbed harmful gas reached the predetermined value, harmful gas adsorption component rotated. The first part and the second part of the harmful gas adsorption component can mutually convert positions, so that the first part and the second part can adsorb or release harmful gas in turn, and the harmful gas adsorption component can be ensured to continuously and stably operate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air treatment device and an air conditioner indoor unit.
Background
At present, in the air conditioning industry, temperature regulation is a basic function, and along with the improvement of people's standard of living, the attention to indoor air quality is higher and higher, because indoor when using air conditioner indoor set, is usually in the closed condition, under the indoor unmanned condition, carbon dioxide concentration generally is about 500 to 700PPM, along with the change of time, if the user frequently moves in the room, and ventilation is not in time, can cause indoor carbon dioxide content to constantly accumulate, and carbon dioxide concentration can rise gradually. According to statistics, when the concentration of carbon dioxide is in the range of 1000-. According to the indoor air quality standard, the concentration of the carbon dioxide is better controlled to be below 600PPM, which is almost the same as the outdoor carbon dioxide value.
In the prior art, an effective method for reducing the concentration of carbon dioxide by an air conditioner is to introduce a fresh air device, but the main principle of reducing the concentration of carbon dioxide by an air conditioner indoor unit with the fresh air device is to introduce fresh air into a room to dilute the concentration of carbon dioxide in the room, and under the condition of a certain indoor space, the amount of carbon dioxide still tends to gradually rise, so that the whole concentration of carbon dioxide cannot be effectively reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides an air treatment device which can ensure that the harmful gas adsorption component can continuously and stably operate and can also keep the harmful gas adsorption component to effectively remove the harmful gas for a long time.
The invention further provides an air conditioner indoor unit.
An air treatment device according to the present invention comprises: the air duct piece is provided with a first air inlet, a first air outlet and a second air outlet, the first air inlet is communicated with the indoor space, the first air outlet is communicated with the indoor space, and the second air outlet is communicated with the outdoor space; the fan is arranged in the air duct piece and used for introducing indoor air into the air duct piece from the first air inlet; the harmful gas adsorption component is rotatably arranged in the air duct piece and surrounds the outer peripheral side of the fan, and a first part of the harmful gas adsorption component corresponds to the first air outlet and a second part of the harmful gas adsorption component corresponds to the second air outlet; the harmful gas desorption assembly is arranged between the second part of the harmful gas adsorption assembly and the fan, when the first part of the harmful gas adsorption assembly adsorbs harmful gas to reach a preset value, the harmful gas adsorption assembly rotates, the first part corresponds to the harmful gas desorption assembly, and the second part corresponds to the first air outlet.
According to the air treatment device, the harmful gas adsorption component is rotatably arranged in the air duct piece, and after the harmful gas adsorption component rotates, the first part and the second part of the harmful gas adsorption component can mutually convert the positions, so that the first part and the second part can adsorb or release harmful gas in turn, the harmful gas adsorption component can be ensured to continuously and stably operate, and the harmful gas adsorption component can be kept to effectively remove the harmful gas for a long time.
In some examples of the invention, the air treatment device further comprises: the driving assembly is arranged on the air duct piece and is in transmission connection with the harmful gas adsorption assembly to drive the harmful gas adsorption assembly to rotate.
In some examples of the invention, the drive assembly comprises: the device comprises a driving piece, a first transmission piece and a second transmission piece, wherein the first transmission piece is arranged on the driving piece, the second transmission piece is arranged on the harmful gas adsorption component, and the first transmission piece is in transmission connection with the second transmission piece.
In some examples of the invention, the second transmission comprises: the transmission main part with first transmission piece transmission is connected, the installation department set up in the transmission main part, the installation department set up in harmful gas adsorption component.
In some examples of the present invention, the driving member is a motor, the first transmission member is a gear, the transmission body is an annular rack, the plurality of mounting portions are provided at intervals in a circumferential direction of the transmission body.
In some examples of the invention, the harmful gas adsorption assembly includes: base and harmful gas adsorb the piece, harmful gas adsorb the piece set up in the base, the installation department set up in the base.
In some examples of the invention, the base is provided with a first clamping portion and a limiting portion, the limiting portion is provided with a limiting groove for circumferential limiting, the mounting portion is provided with a second clamping portion, the mounting portion is arranged in the limiting groove, and the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are clamped and matched.
In some examples of the invention, the base comprises: the fixing device comprises a seat body and at least two fixing parts, wherein the at least two fixing parts are arranged on the seat body and are arranged on the seat body at intervals; the harmful gas adsorbs the piece and is at least two and set up in on the pedestal, adjacent two it is provided with to adsorb between the piece the fixed part and end fixing are in on the fixed part.
In some examples of the present invention, two first partition plates are disposed on an inner surface of the air duct member, two of the at least two fixing portions are provided with second partition plates, and the first partition plates and the second partition plates are in limit fit to define a first air chamber and a second air chamber at an outer side of the harmful gas adsorption component, where the first air chamber is communicated with the first air outlet and the second air chamber is communicated with the second air outlet.
In some examples of the invention, the harmful gas desorption assembly includes: the support frame and harmful gas take off the annex, the support frame set up in the wind channel spare, harmful gas desorption spare set up in the support frame, the both ends of support frame are provided with third division board, at least two in the fixed part are provided with the fourth division board, the third division board with the spacing cooperation of fourth division board.
In some examples of the present invention, the harmful gas adsorption member includes: filtering with a screen; the filter screen mounting rack is arranged on the base; the filter screen comprises a first porous membrane and a second porous membrane, wherein the first porous membrane and the second porous membrane are respectively arranged on two sides of the filter screen; a harmful gas adsorbing material filled between the first porous membrane and the second porous membrane.
In some examples of the invention, the air duct member includes: chassis, shell and top cap, the chassis is provided with first air intake, the fan set up in the chassis, the shell set up in the chassis, harmful gas adsorption component with harmful gas desorption component all set up in the shell, the top cap set up in the top of shell.
In some examples of the present invention, the harmful gas adsorption assembly further includes: the first rolling piece all sets up in first holder, a plurality of first rolling piece set up in the lower extreme of shell or on the chassis.
In some examples of the present invention, the harmful gas adsorption assembly further includes: the second holder is arranged at the top of the harmful gas adsorption part, the second holder is arranged on the second holder, the second holder is provided with a plurality of second rolling parts, and the second rolling parts are arranged on the top cover in a rolling manner.
In some examples of the invention, a lower surface of the top cover is provided with a sealing ring, the sealing ring being disposed around the second holder.
In some examples of the invention, the fan is a centrifugal fan, and the chassis includes: the air inlet structure comprises a bottom plate and an outer ring plate, wherein the outer ring plate is arranged at the peripheral edge of the bottom plate and extends downwards, a second air inlet is formed in the outer ring plate, and the first air inlet is formed in the center of the bottom plate.
The air conditioner indoor unit comprises the air processing device.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first angular configuration of an air treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a second angular configuration of an air treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of an air treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an air treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the undercarriage;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the base;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the support frame;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a drive assembly;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
an air treatment device 1;
an air duct member 10; a first air inlet 11; a first air outlet 12; a second air outlet 13; a first partition plate 14; a first air chamber 15; a second air chamber 16; a chassis 17; a bottom plate 170; an outer ring plate 171; the second air intake opening 172; a housing 18; a top cover 19; a seal ring 190; a fan 20;
a harmful gas adsorption module 30; a first portion 31; a second portion 32; a base 33; a first clamping portion 330; a stopper 331; a limiting groove 332; a seat body 333; a fixed portion 334; a second partition plate 335; a fourth partition 336; a harmful gas adsorbing member 34; a screen 340; a screen mounting frame 341; a first holder 35; a first rolling member 36; a second holder 37; a second rolling member 38;
a harmful gas desorption assembly 40; a support frame 41; a third partition 410; a harmful gas removal accessory 42; a drive assembly 50; a driving member 51; the first transmission member 52; the second transmission member 53; a transmission main body 530; a mounting portion 531; a second clamping portion 532; an exhaust pipe 60; an indoor unit 2 of an air conditioner.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below, the embodiments described with reference to the drawings being illustrative, and the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, an air treatment device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described, wherein the air treatment device 1 may be disposed in an air conditioner indoor unit 2, and of course, the air treatment device 1 is not limited to be disposed in the air conditioner indoor unit 2.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4-6, an air treatment device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the air duct 10, the fan 20, the harmful gas adsorption component 30 and the harmful gas desorption component 40. The wind tunnel 10 is a passage through which an air current passes, so that wind can be guided indoors or outdoors. And the fan 20 can rotate to play a role of air suction. The harmful gas adsorption component 30 can adsorb the harmful gas, and the harmful gas desorption component 40 can desorb the harmful gas, so that the harmful gas on the harmful gas adsorption component 30 is discharged outdoors. The harmful gas may be a gas that adversely affects the health of a person, or a gas that does not affect the health of a person, but is uncomfortable and affects the comfort of a person, for example: carbon dioxide gas.
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the air duct member 10 is provided with a first air inlet 11, a first air outlet 12 and a second air outlet 13, the first air inlet 11 is communicated with the indoor space and is mainly used for indoor air to enter, so that indoor air can enter the air duct member 10 through the first air inlet 11, the first air outlet 12 is communicated with the indoor space, so that air in the air duct member 10 can enter the indoor space through the first air outlet 12, and the second air outlet 13 is communicated with the outdoor space, so that air in the air duct member 10 can also be discharged to the outdoor space through the second air outlet 13.
As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 7, the fan 20 is disposed in the air duct member 10 for introducing the indoor air into the air duct member 10 from the first air inlet 11, as mentioned above, the fan 20 can rotate and can play a role of air suction, and the fan 20 is disposed in the air duct member 10, so that the air can be introduced into the air duct member 10 through the first air inlet 11, and then led to the indoor or outdoor through the first air outlet 12 or the second air outlet 13 of the air duct member 10.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the harmful gas adsorbing member 30 is rotatably disposed in the air duct member 10, and the harmful gas adsorbing member 30 surrounds the outer periphery of the fan 20, that is, the wind entering the air duct member 10 from the fan 20 needs to pass through the harmful gas adsorbing member 30 before passing through the first outlet 12 or the second outlet 13 to the indoor or outdoor. Wherein, the first part 31 of the harmful gas adsorption component 30 corresponds to the first air outlet 12, and the second part 32 of the harmful gas adsorption component 30 corresponds to the second air outlet 13, that is, when the wind in the wind channel 10 passes through the first part 31 of the harmful gas adsorption component 30, the first part 31 adsorbs the harmful gas in the gas, the filtered gas can pass through the first air outlet 12 to the indoor, when the wind in the wind channel 10 passes through the second part 32 of the harmful gas adsorption component 30, the harmful gas enriched in the second part 32 can be released, and the released harmful gas and the air can be discharged to the outdoor through the second air outlet 13.
Moreover, the harmful gas adsorption component 30 can rotate in the air duct 10, when the first part 31 of the harmful gas adsorption component 30 adsorbs the harmful gas and tends to saturate, the first part 31 can rotate to the position of the second part 32, and the second part 32 can rotate to the position of the first part 31, at this time, the first part 31 and the second part 32 can change the treatment mode of the harmful gas, the first part 31 can release the harmful gas, the second part 32 adsorbs the harmful gas, when the second part 32 adsorbs the harmful gas and tends to saturate again, the positions of the first part 31 and the second part 32 rotate back, and so on, so that the first part 31 and the second part 32 can adsorb or release the harmful gas in turn, and the harmful gas adsorption component 30 can effectively work for a long time.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the harmful gas desorption assembly 40 is disposed between the second portion 32 of the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30 and the fan 20, so that when the wind in the wind tunnel 10 passes through the second portion 32 of the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30, the wind needs to pass through the harmful gas desorption assembly 40 first, the harmful gas desorption assembly 42 can heat the gas and the harmful gas enriched in the second portion 32, so that the harmful gas enriched in the second portion 32 is released, and then the released harmful gas and air can be discharged to the outside through the second wind outlet 13.
When the first portion 31 of the harmful gas adsorbing assembly 30 adsorbs the harmful gas to reach the predetermined value, that is, when the first portion 31 of the harmful gas adsorbing assembly 30 adsorbs the harmful gas and tends to saturate, the harmful gas adsorbing assembly 30 rotates, and at this time, the first portion 31 corresponds to the harmful gas desorbing assembly 40, and the second portion 32 corresponds to the first air outlet 12.
That is to say, the harmful gas desorption assembly 40 is fixed in the air duct 10, and the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30 can rotate relative to the harmful gas desorption assembly 40, when the first part 31 of the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30 adsorbs the harmful gas and tends to saturate, the first part 31 can rotate to the position of the second part 32, and the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30 is always arranged between the position of the second part 32 of the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30 and the fan 20, so the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30 can heat the gas and the harmful gas enriched on the first part 31, release the harmful gas enriched on the first part 31, and then the released harmful gas and air can be discharged outdoors through the second air outlet 13.
In addition, the second part 32 rotates to the position of the first part 31, the harmful gas desorption assembly 40 is not arranged between the position of the first part 31 of the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30 and the fan 20, and the second part 32 releases the harmful gas, at this time, the second part 32 has sufficient capacity of adsorbing the harmful gas, the second part 32 adsorbs the harmful gas in the airflow, and the filtered gas can be introduced into the room through the first air outlet 12. When the second part 32 is saturated again when adsorbing the harmful gas, the positions of the first part 31 and the second part 32 are rotated back, and so on, so that the first part 31 and the second part 32 can adsorb or release the harmful gas alternately.
When the second portion 32 needs to be rotated to the position of the first portion 31, the second portion 32 can be rotated clockwise by 180 °, and when the second portion 32 adsorbs harmful gas and tends to be saturated again, the second portion 32 can be rotated counterclockwise by 180 °, so that the second portion 32 returns to the original position, the rotation mode and the rotation angle of the first portion 31 can be sequentially pushed, and of course, the rotation mode and the rotation angle of the first portion 31 and the second portion 32 can be the same, but are not limited thereto.
From this, through rotationally setting up harmful gas adsorption component 30 in wind channel 10, harmful gas adsorption component 30 rotates the back in addition, and harmful gas adsorption component 30's first portion 31 and second portion 32 can the switching position each other, and first portion 31 and second portion 32 can adsorb or release harmful gas in turn like this to can guarantee that harmful gas adsorption component 30 can continuously and stably operate, also can keep harmful gas adsorption component 30 to get rid of harmful gas effectively for a long time.
Of course, as shown in fig. 2 and 6, the air treatment device 1 further includes: the driving assembly 50, the driving assembly 50 is disposed on the air duct 10, and the driving assembly 50 is in transmission connection with the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30 to drive the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30 to rotate. The driving assembly 50 is in transmission connection with the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30, so that the driving assembly 50 can drive the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30 to rotate, the positions of the first part 31 and the second part 32 of the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30 can be switched, and the first part 31 and the second part 32 can adsorb or release harmful gas in turn. The driving assembly 50 is disposed on the air duct 10, so that the driving assembly 50 is protected from being interfered by external environment, and the driving assembly 50 is conveniently connected to the harmful gas adsorbing assembly 30 in a transmission manner.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 11, the driving assembly 50 includes: the device comprises a driving part 51, a first transmission part 52 and a second transmission part 53, wherein the first transmission part 52 is arranged on the driving part 51, the second transmission part 53 is arranged on the harmful gas adsorption component 30, and the first transmission part 52 is in transmission connection with the second transmission part 53. The first transmission member 52 is disposed on the driving member 51, the driving member 51 can drive the first transmission member 52 to move, and the first transmission member 52 is in transmission connection with the second transmission member 53, so that the first transmission member 52 can drive the second transmission member 53 to move, and the second transmission member 53 is disposed on the harmful gas adsorption component 30, so that the harmful gas adsorption component 30 can move along with the second transmission member 53, thereby enabling the positions of the first portion 31 and the second portion 32 of the harmful gas adsorption component 30 to be switched with each other.
As shown in fig. 11, the second transmission member 53 includes: the transmission main body 530 is in transmission connection with the first transmission member 52, and the mounting portion 531 is disposed on the transmission main body 530, and the mounting portion 531 is disposed on the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30. The transmission main body 530 is in transmission connection with the first transmission member 52, so that the transmission main body 530 can be driven by the first transmission member 52 to move, the installation part 531 is arranged on the transmission main body 530, so that the installation part 531 can move along with the transmission main body 530, and the installation part 531 is arranged on the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30, so that the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30 can also move along with the transmission main body 530, and the positions of the first part 31 and the second part 32 of the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30 can be switched with each other.
Further, as shown in fig. 6 and 11, the driving member 51 is a motor, the first transmission member 52 is a gear, the transmission main body 530 is an annular rack, the plurality of mounting portions 531 are provided, and the plurality of mounting portions 531 are spaced apart in a circumferential direction of the transmission main body 530. The driving member 51 is a motor, and the first transmission member 52 is a gear, so that the motor can drive the gear to rotate, and the transmission main body 530 is an annular rack, so that when the gear drives the rack to move, the rack can rotate annularly, so that the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30 can rotate in the air duct member 10. The installation parts 531 are multiple, the installation parts 531 and the harmful gas adsorption component 30 are more stable and firm when being installed, and the installation parts 531 are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction of the transmission main body 530, so that stress can be uniform among the installation parts 531, and a certain installation part 531 is prevented from being damaged due to overlarge stress, so that the connection stability between the second transmission part 53 and the harmful gas adsorption component 30 is influenced.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6 and 9, the harmful gas adsorption module 30 includes: the base 33 and the harmful gas adsorption piece 34, the harmful gas adsorption piece 34 is set in the base 33, the installation part 531 is set in the base 33. The base 33 mainly functions as a support and a mounting, and the harmful gas adsorbing member 34 is a main body part of the harmful gas adsorbing assembly 30 and mainly used for adsorbing harmful gas in the gas flow. With harmful gas adsorption piece 34 set up in base 33, can fix harmful gas adsorption piece 34 like this, make harmful gas adsorption piece 34 adsorb harmful gas more stably, and installation department 531 sets up in base 33, then can connect second driving medium 53 and harmful gas adsorption component 30 like this to can change the position that harmful gas adsorbs piece 34, make first portion 31 and the second portion 32 of harmful gas adsorption piece 34 adsorb or release harmful gas in turn.
As shown in fig. 9, the base 33 is provided with a first clamping portion 330 and a limiting portion 331, the limiting portion 331 is formed with a limiting groove 332 for circumferential limiting, the mounting portion 531 is provided with a second clamping portion 532, the mounting portion 531 is arranged in the limiting groove 332, and the first clamping portion 330 and the second clamping portion 532 are clamped and matched. Spacing portion 331 can play spacing effect, and spacing portion 331 is formed with the spacing groove 332 that is used for circumference spacing moreover, and installation department 531 can set up in spacing groove 332 like this to can be more conveniently spacing installation department 531. And base 33 still is provided with first joint portion 330, and installation department 531 is provided with second joint portion 532 again, and first joint portion 330 can cooperate with second joint portion 532 joint, can make installation department 531 and base 33's installation more stable and firm like this, promotes the stability of being connected between installation department 531 and the base 33. The first clamping portion 330 can be a clamping groove, and the second clamping portion 532 can be a clamping block, and the clamping block is clamped in the clamping groove.
As shown in fig. 9, the base 33 includes: the base 333 and at least two fixing parts 334, at least two fixing parts 334 are set on the base 333, and at least two fixing parts 334 are set on the base 333 at intervals, the number of the harmful gas adsorbing pieces 34 is at least two, and at least two harmful gas adsorbing pieces 34 are set on the base 333, a fixing part 334 is set between two adjacent harmful gas adsorbing pieces 34, and the end of two adjacent harmful gas adsorbing pieces 34 is fixed on the fixing part 334.
The base body 333 can play a role of integral supporting and mounting of the base 33, the fixing portions 334 can be used for fixing the harmful gas adsorbing members 34, the number of the harmful gas adsorbing members 34 is at least two, at least two fixing portions 334 and at least two harmful gas adsorbing members 34 are arranged on the base body 333, so that the positions of the at least two fixing portions 334 and the at least two harmful gas adsorbing members 34 can be fixed, the at least two fixing portions 334 are arranged on the base body 333 at intervals, the fixing portions 334 are arranged between two adjacent harmful gas adsorbing members 34, and the end portions of the two adjacent harmful gas adsorbing members 34 are fixed on the fixing portions 334, so that the at least two fixing portions 334 can be arranged between two adjacent harmful gas adsorbing members 34 at intervals, and the harmful gas adsorbing members 34 can be mounted more stably.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 3, two first partition plates 14 are disposed on the inner surface of the air duct 10, two of the at least two fixing portions 334 are disposed with second partition plates 335, the first partition plates 14 and the second partition plates 335 are in a limit fit to define a first air chamber 15 and a second air chamber 16 on the outer side of the harmful gas adsorption component 30, the first air chamber 15 is communicated with the first air outlet 12, and the second air chamber 16 is communicated with the second air outlet 13. Two first partition plates 14 are provided on the inner surface of the air duct 10, and two of the at least two fixing portions 334 are provided with second partition plates 335, the first partition plates 14 can be in limit fit with the second partition plates 335, and after the harmful gas adsorbing member 34 rotates and the first portion 31 and the second portion 32 are changed in position, the continuous rotation of the harmful gas adsorbing member 34 can be limited by the limit blocking of the first partition plates 14 and the second partition plates 335, so that the rotation angle of the harmful gas adsorbing member 34 can be more accurate.
Through the limit fit of the first partition plate 14 and the second partition plate 335, a first air chamber 15 and a second air chamber 16 can be defined outside the harmful gas adsorption component 30, the first air chamber 15 is communicated with the first air outlet 12, the second air cavity 16 is communicated with the second air outlet 13, that is, the air in the air duct 10 does not pass through the harmful gas desorption assembly 40, the air entering the first air cavity 15 through the harmful gas adsorption component 30 is filtered air in the first air cavity 15, finally the filtered air in the first air cavity 15 is led to the indoor through the first air outlet 12, the air in the air duct 10 passes through the harmful gas desorption component 40, and what has entered through the harmful gas adsorption component 30 is the second air chamber 16, and what is in the second air chamber 16 is air and the harmful gas that releases, and finally air and the harmful gas that releases in the second air chamber 16 pass through the second air outlet 13 and discharge to the open air. And the first partition plate 14 and the second partition plate 335 can also play a role of wind shielding, so as to prevent wind in the first wind cavity 15 and the second wind cavity 16 from entering the other wind cavity, which may generate wind mixing and affect the final wind outlet effect of the air processing device 1.
Further, as shown in fig. 6 and 10, the harmful gas desorption assembly 40 includes: support frame 41 and harmful gas take off annex 42, support frame 41 sets up in wind channel 10, and harmful gas takes off annex 42 and sets up in support frame 41, and the both ends of support frame 41 are provided with third division board 410, and two in at least two fixed parts 334 are provided with fourth division board 336, and third division board 410 and the spacing cooperation of fourth division board 336. The support frame 41 can play a supporting role, the harmful gas removing part 42 is a main body part of the harmful gas desorption assembly 40, and the main body part is mainly used for heating flowing air and the harmful gas adsorption assembly 30, so that the enriched harmful gas on the harmful gas adsorption part can be released, the support frame 41 is arranged in the air duct piece 10, the harmful gas removing part 42 is arranged on the support frame 41, and the support frame 41 can support the harmful gas removing part 42, so that the harmful gas removing part 42 can work better.
The third partition plates 410 are arranged at two ends of the support frame 41, the fourth partition plates 336 are arranged on two of the at least two fixing portions 334, the third partition plates 410 can be in limit fit with the fourth partition plates 336, similarly, after the harmful gas adsorbing member 34 rotates and the first portion 31 and the second portion 32 are changed in position, the harmful gas adsorbing member 34 can be limited from continuously rotating through the limit blocking of the third partition plates 410 and the fourth partition plates 336, and therefore the rotating angle of the harmful gas adsorbing member 34 can be more accurate. And third division board 410 and fourth division board 336 also can play the effect of keeping out the wind, prevent that partial gas flow from not passing through harmful gas desorption subassembly 40, then directly entering into second wind chamber 16 through harmful gas adsorption subassembly 30 to reduce the heating desorption effect of harmful gas desorption subassembly 40.
It should be noted that the harmful gas adsorbing member 34 and the harmful gas removing member 42 are disposed at intervals in the thickness direction, and the harmful gas adsorbing member 34 is located downstream of the harmful gas removing member 42, so that heat generated when the harmful gas removing member 42 is heated can be better transferred to the harmful gas adsorbing member 34, and the harmful gas desorption is faster and more convenient. The harmful gas desorption member 42 may be an electric heating member, such as a PTC (thermistor) element, which is heated to 70 c to 120 c, and the harmful gas adsorption member 34 may be an adsorption screen 340.
According to an alternative embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the harmful gas adsorption member 34 includes: the filter screen mounting rack 341 is disposed on the base 33, the first porous membrane and the second porous membrane are respectively disposed on two sides of the filter screen 340, and the harmful gas adsorbing material is filled between the first porous membrane and the second porous membrane. The filter screen 340 is a main body part of the harmful gas adsorbing member 34, and the filter screen mounting bracket 341 is used for mounting the filter screen 340, and the filter screen mounting bracket 341 is disposed on the base 33, so that the filter screen mounting bracket 341 can be fixed, the filter screen 340 can be fixed, and the filter screen 340 can be operated more stably.
The filter screen 340 can be a honeycomb filter screen 340, harmful gas adsorbing materials such as chemical adsorbing materials are filled in the honeycomb grids, specifically organic amine adsorbing materials or organic amine modified porous materials and the like, such as primary amine, secondary amine and tertiary amine modified mesoporous silicon MCM series or SBA series crystal materials, and the harmful gas adsorbing materials can specifically adsorb carbon dioxide in the harmful gas at the temperature of-20-70 ℃ and desorb at the temperature of 70-120 ℃, so that the adsorption and desorption of the harmful gas adsorbing piece 34 are accurately controlled. Both sides of the filter screen 340 are covered with a first porous membrane and a second porous membrane through which air can pass and hold the harmful gas adsorption material therebetween. And a space for accommodating harmful gas adsorption materials is provided while ensuring that the airflow smoothly flows.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, 4, 6 and 7, the air duct member 10 includes: chassis 17, shell 18 and top cap 19, chassis 17 are provided with first air intake 11, and fan 20 sets up in chassis 17, and shell 18 sets up in chassis 17, and harmful gas adsorbs subassembly 30 and harmful gas desorption subassembly 40 and all sets up in shell 18, and top cap 19 sets up in the top of shell 18. The bottom frame 17 is provided with a first wind inlet 11 so that indoor wind can enter the wind tunnel 10 through the first wind inlet 11 of the bottom frame 17. The shell 18 is arranged on the bottom frame 17, so that the shell 18 can be fixed on the bottom frame 17, the shell 18 is more stable in arrangement, indoor air can enter the shell 18 through the first air inlet 11, the shell 18 is also a main body part of the air duct piece 10, the harmful gas adsorption component 30 and the harmful gas desorption component 40 can be arranged in the shell 18, the shell 18 is provided with the first air outlet 12 and the second air outlet 13, and therefore the air in the air duct piece 10 needs to be led to the indoor or outdoor space through the first air outlet 12 and the second air outlet 13 in the shell 18. The top cover 19 is arranged on the top of the housing 18, so that the top cover 19 can play a role of sealing, wind in the housing 18 can be prevented from leaking out from the top, and airflow can be prevented from entering the first wind cavity 15 and the second wind cavity 16 without passing through the harmful gas adsorption component 30.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the harmful gas adsorption module 30 further includes: the first rolling member 36 is arranged on the lower end of the outer shell 18 or the chassis 17 in a rolling manner, and the first rolling member 35 is arranged at the bottom of the base 33, the plurality of first rolling members 36 are all arranged on the first rolling member 35, and the first rolling member 36 is arranged on the lower end of the outer shell 18 or the chassis 17 in a rolling manner. The first holder 35 is mainly used for mounting a plurality of first rolling members 36, the first holder 35 is arranged at the bottom of the base 33, and the first rolling members 36 are arranged at the lower end of the outer shell 18 or on the bottom frame 17 in a rolling manner, so that the first holder 35 can also roll relative to the lower end of the outer shell 18 or the bottom frame 17, and the harmful gas adsorbing member 34 is arranged at the upper end of the first holder 35, so that the harmful gas adsorbing member 34 can rotate more stably.
Of course, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the harmful gas adsorption module 30 further includes: a second holding frame 37 and a plurality of second rolling members 38, wherein the second holding frame 37 is arranged on the top of the harmful gas adsorbing member 34, the plurality of second rolling members 38 are all arranged on the second holding frame 37, and the second rolling members 38 are arranged on the top cover 19 in a rolling manner. Similarly, the second holder 37 is mainly used for mounting a plurality of second rolling members 38, the second holder 37 is disposed on the top of the harmful gas adsorbing member 34, and the second rolling members 38 are disposed on the top cover 19 in a rolling manner, so that the second holder 37 can also roll relative to the top cover 19, and the harmful gas adsorbing member 34 is disposed on the lower end of the second holder 37, thereby further improving the stability of the harmful gas adsorbing member 34 during rotation.
In addition, as shown in fig. 5, the lower surface of the top cover 19 is provided with a seal ring 190, and the seal ring 190 is disposed around the second holder 37. A sealing ring 190 is provided on the lower surface of the top cover 19, and the sealing ring 190 can function as a seal to prevent wind inside the housing 18 from leaking out. And the sealing ring 190 is disposed around the second holder 37, so that the sealing ring 190 can seal the outer circumference of the second holder 37 to prevent the wind in the casing 18 from leaking from the second holder 37 during the rotation of the second holder 37.
As shown in fig. 1, 5, and 8, the fan 20 is a centrifugal fan, and the chassis 17 includes: the air conditioner includes a bottom plate 170 and an outer ring plate 171, the outer ring plate 171 is disposed at an outer circumferential edge of the bottom plate 170, the outer ring plate 171 extends downward, the outer ring plate 171 is provided with a second air inlet 172, and a center of the bottom plate 170 is provided with a first air inlet 11. The fan 20 is a centrifugal fan which rotates to generate centrifugal force during operation, so that indoor air can be sucked into the air duct member 10. The outer ring plate 171 is disposed at the outer circumferential edge of the base plate 170, and the outer ring plate 171 extends downward, so that the overall radial dimension of the base frame 17 can be increased, thereby making the overall arrangement of the air treatment device 1 more stable, and the outer ring plate 171 can also play a role in mounting and fixing, wherein the driving member 51 can be fixed on the outer ring plate. In addition, outer ring plate 171 is provided with second air intake 172, and the center of bottom plate 170 is provided with first air intake 11, it can be understood that there may be inconvenience from time to time directly from the bottom air intake of chassis 17, therefore indoor wind can first enter into chassis 17 through second air intake 172 of outer ring plate 171 in, then enter into wind channel spare 10 through first air intake 11 of bottom plate 170, so set up, can make the air intake of chassis 17 more reasonable and convenient to can promote air treatment facilities 1's practicality.
As shown in fig. 12, an air conditioner indoor unit 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the air treatment device 1 according to the above embodiment. It should be noted that the indoor air intake area of the indoor unit 2 is communicated with the second air inlet 172 of the bottom frame 17 and introduces the air flow into the air processing device 1, and the indoor unit 2 is provided with an exhaust pipe 60, the exhaust pipe 60 leads to the outdoor, and the exhaust pipe 60 is communicated with the second air outlet 13, so that the harmful gas can lead to the outdoor.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "the first feature" and "the second feature" may include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more. In the description of the present invention, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features being in contact with each other not directly but through another feature therebetween. In the description of the invention, "above", "over" and "above" a first feature in a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (17)
1. An air treatment device, comprising:
the air duct piece is provided with a first air inlet, a first air outlet and a second air outlet, the first air inlet is communicated with the indoor space, the first air outlet is communicated with the indoor space, and the second air outlet is communicated with the outdoor space;
the fan is arranged in the air duct piece and used for introducing indoor air into the air duct piece from the first air inlet;
the harmful gas adsorption component is rotatably arranged in the air duct piece and surrounds the outer peripheral side of the fan, and a first part of the harmful gas adsorption component corresponds to the first air outlet and a second part of the harmful gas adsorption component corresponds to the second air outlet;
the harmful gas desorption assembly is arranged between the second part of the harmful gas adsorption assembly and the fan, when the first part of the harmful gas adsorption assembly adsorbs harmful gas to reach a preset value, the harmful gas adsorption assembly rotates, the first part corresponds to the harmful gas desorption assembly, and the second part corresponds to the first air outlet.
2. The air treatment device of claim 1, further comprising: the driving assembly is arranged on the air duct piece and is in transmission connection with the harmful gas adsorption assembly to drive the harmful gas adsorption assembly to rotate.
3. The air treatment device of claim 2, wherein the drive assembly comprises: the device comprises a driving piece, a first transmission piece and a second transmission piece, wherein the first transmission piece is arranged on the driving piece, the second transmission piece is arranged on the harmful gas adsorption component, and the first transmission piece is in transmission connection with the second transmission piece.
4. An air treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the second transmission comprises: the transmission main part with first transmission piece transmission is connected, the installation department set up in the transmission main part, the installation department set up in harmful gas adsorption component.
5. The air treatment device according to claim 4, wherein the driving member is a motor, the first transmission member is a gear, the transmission body is an annular rack, and the plurality of mounting portions are arranged at intervals in a circumferential direction of the transmission body.
6. The air treatment device according to claim 4, wherein the harmful gas adsorption module includes: base and harmful gas adsorb the piece, harmful gas adsorb the piece set up in the base, the installation department set up in the base.
7. The air treatment device according to claim 6, wherein the base is provided with a first clamping portion and a limiting portion, the limiting portion is provided with a limiting groove used for circumferential limiting, the mounting portion is provided with a second clamping portion, the mounting portion is arranged in the limiting groove, and the first clamping portion and the second clamping portion are in clamping fit.
8. The air treatment device of claim 6, wherein the base comprises: the fixing device comprises a seat body and at least two fixing parts, wherein the at least two fixing parts are arranged on the seat body and are arranged on the seat body at intervals;
the harmful gas adsorbs the piece and is at least two and set up in on the pedestal, adjacent two it is provided with to adsorb between the piece the fixed part and end fixing are in on the fixed part.
9. The air treatment device according to claim 8, wherein two first partition plates are provided on an inner surface of the air duct member, two of the at least two fixing portions are provided with second partition plates, and the first partition plates and the second partition plates are in limit fit to define a first air chamber and a second air chamber on an outer side of the harmful gas adsorption component, the first air chamber is communicated with the first air outlet and the second air chamber is communicated with the second air outlet.
10. The air treatment device of claim 8, wherein the harmful gas desorption assembly comprises: the support frame and harmful gas take off the annex, the support frame set up in the wind channel spare, harmful gas desorption spare set up in the support frame, the both ends of support frame are provided with third division board, at least two in the fixed part are provided with the fourth division board, the third division board with the spacing cooperation of fourth division board.
11. The air treatment device according to claim 6, wherein the harmful gas adsorption member includes:
filtering with a screen;
the filter screen mounting rack is arranged on the base;
the filter screen comprises a first porous membrane and a second porous membrane, wherein the first porous membrane and the second porous membrane are respectively arranged on two sides of the filter screen;
a harmful gas adsorbing material filled between the first porous membrane and the second porous membrane.
12. The air treatment device of claim 6, wherein the air duct member comprises: chassis, shell and top cap, the chassis is provided with first air intake, the fan set up in the chassis, the shell set up in the chassis, harmful gas adsorption component with harmful gas desorption component all set up in the shell, the top cap set up in the top of shell.
13. The air treatment device of claim 12, wherein the hazardous gas adsorption component further comprises: the first rolling piece all sets up in first holder, a plurality of first rolling piece set up in the lower extreme of shell or on the chassis.
14. The air treatment device of claim 13, wherein the hazardous gas adsorption component further comprises: the second holder is arranged at the top of the harmful gas adsorption part, the second holder is arranged on the second holder, the second holder is provided with a plurality of second rolling parts, and the second rolling parts are arranged on the top cover in a rolling manner.
15. An air treatment device according to claim 14, wherein a lower surface of the top cover is provided with a sealing ring, the sealing ring being disposed around the second holder.
16. The air treatment device of claim 12, wherein the fan is a centrifugal fan, the chassis comprising: the air inlet structure comprises a bottom plate and an outer ring plate, wherein the outer ring plate is arranged at the peripheral edge of the bottom plate and extends downwards, a second air inlet is formed in the outer ring plate, and the first air inlet is formed in the center of the bottom plate.
17. An indoor unit for an air conditioner, comprising the air treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 16.
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CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 266100 No. 151, Zhuzhou Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant after: Hisense Air Conditioning Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266100 No. 151, Zhuzhou Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao Applicant before: HISENSE (SHANDONG) AIR-CONDITIONING Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20220104 |
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