CN113883291A - Gate opening air-reversing gate valve - Google Patents
Gate opening air-reversing gate valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113883291A CN113883291A CN202111125708.6A CN202111125708A CN113883291A CN 113883291 A CN113883291 A CN 113883291A CN 202111125708 A CN202111125708 A CN 202111125708A CN 113883291 A CN113883291 A CN 113883291A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seal
- plate
- inserting plate
- valve
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K3/00—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
- F16K3/02—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
- F16K3/0254—Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor being operated by particular means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/12—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
- F16K31/122—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a piston
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K41/00—Spindle sealings
- F16K41/003—Spindle sealings by fluid
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sliding Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an anti-gate valve of opening floodgate which characterized by: the device comprises an air cylinder, an air cylinder rod, an upper sealing plate, a lower sealing plate, a connecting plate, an inserting plate seal, a dust scraping strip, a feed opening, a roller, an air cylinder electromagnetic valve, an air one-way valve, an outer frame, an inner frame and a seal cavity. Compared with the existing gate valve, the gate valve has the following characteristics: 1. the plug board and the plug board seal are automatically cleaned in the working process; 2. the matching between the flashboard and the flashboard seal does not require high precision; 3. because the matching between the inserting plate and the inserting plate seal does not require tight matching, the frictional resistance between the inserting plate and the inserting plate seal is reduced, the working power of the cylinder can be effectively reduced, the abrasion of the inserting plate and the inserting plate seal is reduced, and the service life of the inserting plate valve is prolonged.
Description
(I) technical field
The invention relates to powder flow control equipment, in particular to a gate opening air-reversing gate valve with a gate opening air-reversing function.
(II) background of the invention
The gate valve is a flow control device commonly used for powder treatment equipment, and is widely applied due to simplicity and reliability.
The gate valve has various forms such as pneumatic, electric and manual, and the pneumatic gate valve is the most common.
When the gate valve is applied to powder treatment equipment, the powder is easy to adhere to the gate, so that the sealing environment between the outer cavity of the gate and the inner cavity of the powder becomes severe. After the gate valve operates for a long time, due to the fact that the abraded sealing gasket of the powder is easy to leak, a large amount of powder is accumulated in the outer cavity of the gate valve, and the gate valve cannot work finally.
In order to solve this problem, patent document No. 201711471384.5 proposes: the proposal of sealing the valve plate and the valve rod independently is adopted, but the dust accumulation problem is still not solved.
Some gate valves connect with the return pipe at the lower plate of the outer cavity, so that the accumulated powder flows back to the discharge bin, and although the problem of large amount of accumulated powder is solved, the cylinder rod and the sealing thereof, and the gate seal work in a dust environment, and the cylinder and the gate seal are seriously abraded.
Disclosure of the invention
Aiming at the defects, the outer cavity of the gate valve is sealed, and the gas one-way valve is arranged, so that the sealing cavity is filled with air when the gate valve is closed; when the gate valve is opened, air is discharged from a gap between the gate and the gate seal, and dust is prevented from entering the outer cavity, so that the gate and the gate seal are cleaned.
The invention aims to provide the following steps: through the simple improvement to current push-pull valve, effectively solve the push-pull valve exocoel powder and pile up, guarantee that push-pull valve work is smooth and easy, reduce push-pull valve resistance and the wearing and tearing that picture peg and picture peg are sealed, extension push-pull valve working life.
The purpose of the invention is realized as follows:
the air cylinder and the air cylinder rod thereof are connected with the plugboard through the connecting plate; the upper sealing plate and the lower sealing plate are hermetically connected with the outer frame; the cylinder, the cylinder rod, the upper sealing plate, the lower sealing plate, the outer frame, the inserting plate seal and the gas check valve form a sealing cavity which can only feed gas through the gas check valve;
closing the gate valve: the air rod pushes the air cylinder rod to drive the plug board to move leftwards to seal the feed opening, the sealing cavity forms negative pressure due to the pushing of the plug board, the air one-way valve is opened, and air enters the sealing cavity;
opening a gate valve: the gas pole promotes the cylinder pole and drives the picture peg and move right and open the feed opening, because the insertion of picture peg, the sealed chamber forms malleation pressure, and gaseous check valve is closed, and the air gets into the feed opening through the sealed clearance of picture peg and picture peg by sealed chamber. Because the insertion of the insertion plate and the air discharge move oppositely, dust in the feed opening cannot enter the sealing cavity, and therefore the sealing cavity and the air cylinder rod are guaranteed to work in a clean environment.
(IV) description of the drawings
The specific structure of the invention is given by the following embodiments and the attached drawings:
fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a top view of the structure of the present invention.
The device comprises an air cylinder (1), an air cylinder rod (2), an upper sealing plate (3), a lower sealing plate (4), a connecting plate (5), an inserting plate (6), an inserting plate seal (7), an ash scraping strip (8), a discharging opening (9), a roller (10), an air cylinder electromagnetic valve (11), a gas one-way valve (12), an outer frame (13), an inner frame (14) and a sealing cavity (15).
The air cylinder (1) and the air cylinder rod (2) thereof are connected with the plugboard (6) through the connecting plate (5); the upper sealing plate (3) and the lower sealing plate (4) are hermetically connected with the outer frame (13); the air cylinder (1), the air cylinder rod (2), the upper sealing plate (3), the lower sealing plate (4), the outer frame (13), the inserting plate (6), the inserting plate seal (7) and the air one-way valve (12) form a sealing cavity (15) which can only admit air through the air one-way valve (12).
The drawings are only for convenience of description, and the pneumatic gate valve is adopted, and other manual gate valves and electric gate valves can be adopted according to the working requirement.
(V) detailed description of the preferred embodiments
Installation according to the attached drawings and the description of the attached drawings:
(1) the device comprises an air cylinder, (2) an air cylinder rod, (3) an upper sealing plate, (4) a lower sealing plate, (5) a connecting plate, (6) an inserting plate, (7) inserting plate sealing, (8) an ash scraping strip, (9) a discharging port, (10) a roller, (11) an air cylinder electromagnetic valve, (12) an air one-way valve, (13) an outer frame, (14) an inner frame and (15) a sealing cavity.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
1. closing the gate valve: the air rod (1) pushes the air cylinder rod (2) to drive the insertion plate (6) to move leftwards to seal the feed opening (9), the sealing cavity (15) forms negative pressure due to the pushing of the insertion plate (6), the air one-way valve (12) is opened, and air enters the sealing cavity (15) from the negative pressure.
2. Opening a gate valve: the air rod (1) pushes the air cylinder rod (2) to drive the insertion plate (6) to move rightwards to open the feed opening (9), positive pressure is formed in the sealing cavity (15) due to the insertion of the insertion plate (6), the air one-way valve (12) is closed, and air enters the feed opening (9) from the sealing cavity (15) through a gap between the insertion plate (6) and the insertion plate seal (7). Because the insertion of the insertion plate (6) and the air discharge move oppositely, dust in the feed opening (9) can not enter the sealing cavity (15), thereby ensuring that the sealing cavity (15) and the air cylinder rod (2) work in a clean environment.
Compared with the existing gate valve, the gate valve has the following characteristics:
1. the flashboard (6) and the flashboard seal (7) are automatically cleaned in the working process.
2. The fit between the insert plate (6) and the insert plate seal (7) does not require a high degree of precision.
3. Because the matching between the inserting plate (6) and the inserting plate seal (7) does not require tight matching, the frictional resistance between the inserting plate (6) and the inserting plate seal (7) is reduced, the working power of the cylinder (1) can be effectively reduced, the abrasion of the inserting plate (6) and the inserting plate seal (7) is reduced, and the service life of the inserting plate valve is prolonged.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides an anti-gate valve of opening floodgate, characterized by this gate valve has:
the device comprises an air cylinder (1), an air cylinder rod (2), an upper sealing plate (3), a lower sealing plate (4), a connecting plate (5), an inserting plate (6), an inserting plate seal (7), a dust scraping strip (8), a discharging opening (9), a roller (10), an air cylinder electromagnetic valve (11), an air one-way valve (12), an outer frame (13), an inner frame (14) and a seal cavity (15);
the air cylinder (1) and the air cylinder rod (2) thereof are connected with the plugboard (6) through the connecting plate (5); the upper sealing plate (3) and the lower sealing plate (4) are hermetically connected with the outer frame (13); the air cylinder (1), the air cylinder rod (2), the upper sealing plate (3), the lower sealing plate (4), the outer frame (13), the inserting plate (6), the inserting plate seal (7) and the air one-way valve (12) form a sealing cavity (15) which can only admit air through the air one-way valve (12).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111125708.6A CN113883291A (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Gate opening air-reversing gate valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202111125708.6A CN113883291A (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Gate opening air-reversing gate valve |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113883291A true CN113883291A (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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ID=79006448
Family Applications (1)
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CN202111125708.6A Pending CN113883291A (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Gate opening air-reversing gate valve |
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CN (1) | CN113883291A (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201539592U (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-08-04 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Closed pneumatic gate valve |
CN102777616A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2012-11-14 | 吴忠仪表有限责任公司 | Novel gate valve |
CN102943887A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-02-27 | 江苏中能电力设备有限公司 | Whole-sealing leakage-free inserting plate door |
CN205260978U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-25 | 新兴能源装备股份有限公司 | Canned type pneumatic gate valve for buggy |
CN108006244A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-08 | 福建龙净脱硫脱硝工程有限公司 | A kind of gate valve |
CN211667262U (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-10-13 | 河北佳隆机电科技有限公司 | Ash box gate valve for gas stove without stopping |
CN212899802U (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2021-04-06 | 福建阳明格物科技有限公司 | Non-blocking stop valve |
-
2021
- 2021-09-09 CN CN202111125708.6A patent/CN113883291A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201539592U (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2010-08-04 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Closed pneumatic gate valve |
CN102777616A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2012-11-14 | 吴忠仪表有限责任公司 | Novel gate valve |
CN102943887A (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-02-27 | 江苏中能电力设备有限公司 | Whole-sealing leakage-free inserting plate door |
CN205260978U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-25 | 新兴能源装备股份有限公司 | Canned type pneumatic gate valve for buggy |
CN108006244A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-08 | 福建龙净脱硫脱硝工程有限公司 | A kind of gate valve |
CN211667262U (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-10-13 | 河北佳隆机电科技有限公司 | Ash box gate valve for gas stove without stopping |
CN212899802U (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2021-04-06 | 福建阳明格物科技有限公司 | Non-blocking stop valve |
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Addressee: Sun Ziling Document name: Notice of publication of invention patent application |
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Application publication date: 20220104 |
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