CN113882335A - River course rubbish cleaning device for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents

River course rubbish cleaning device for hydraulic engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113882335A
CN113882335A CN202111169168.1A CN202111169168A CN113882335A CN 113882335 A CN113882335 A CN 113882335A CN 202111169168 A CN202111169168 A CN 202111169168A CN 113882335 A CN113882335 A CN 113882335A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
support frame
river channel
cleaning device
hydraulic engineering
holding
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202111169168.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘振
李国正
房栋
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN202111169168.1A priority Critical patent/CN113882335A/en
Publication of CN113882335A publication Critical patent/CN113882335A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention aims to solve the problem of cleaning river channel garbage, and discloses a river channel garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a support frame, wherein positioning plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the support frame, a second piston rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lower surface of each positioning plate, a first hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the lower side of each second piston rod, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side of each first hydraulic cylinder, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of each first hydraulic cylinder, a holding frame is fixedly arranged on the surface of each connecting plate, a holding rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the upper surface of each bottom plate, a holding ring is fixedly arranged at the top end of each holding rod, universal wheels are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of each bottom plate, and lantern rings are symmetrically connected to two ends of the support frame. According to the invention, the expansion plate is controlled, so that the isolation can be carried out in the river channel, the water storage is convenient, the impact on the garbage on the two sides of the river channel is realized through the height difference of the water flow, and the centralized cleaning of the garbage on the two sides of the river channel is convenient to realize.

Description

River course rubbish cleaning device for hydraulic engineering
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a river channel garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
River course both sides, often can someone throw away rubbish, thereby can cause the pollution in river course, need the staff regularly to clear up river course rubbish, in the clearance, all can use the desilting ship to clear up river course rubbish, it is more troublesome, and it is also not convenient enough to use the ship when the rubbish clearance to the river course both sides, if the manual work is salvaged at the river bank and also is not touched easily, because rivers in the river course are generally more slow, only rely on the impact of rivers also not enough to wash the rubbish of river course both sides, be difficult for controlling the rivers in the river course, consequently, need design a hydraulic engineering with river course rubbish cleaning device to solve the clearance problem of river course rubbish urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a river channel garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a river channel garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering comprises a support frame, wherein positioning plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the support frame, a second piston rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lower surface of the positioning plate, a first hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the lower side of the second piston rod, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the first hydraulic cylinder, a holding frame is fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting plate, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the first hydraulic cylinder, a holding rod is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a holding ring is fixedly arranged at the top end of the holding rod, universal wheels are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, lantern rings are symmetrically connected to two ends of the support frame, a rotating shaft is sleeved in the lantern rings, a rotating drum is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, a telescopic plate is wound on the rotating drum, a motor is arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected between the motor and the support frame, the support frame upper surface middle part fixed mounting has the second pneumatic cylinder, be equipped with first piston rod between second pneumatic cylinder and the expansion plate surface lower extreme, support frame upper surface left side fixed mounting has the water pump, the end of intaking of water pump is connected with the second pipe, second pipe outer end fixedly connected with second connection ball, the play water end of water pump is connected with first pipe, the first connection ball of first pipe outer end fixedly connected with.
Preferably, the expansion plate is of a roller shutter door structure and made of steel material.
Preferably, the support frame is of a U-shaped structure.
Preferably, the first connecting balls and the second connecting balls are both of a net structure.
Preferably, a bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft and the lantern ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can use the expansion plate to block the river channel by controlling the expansion plate through the second hydraulic cylinder, thereby blocking the water flow in the river channel, playing a role of storing water, cleaning the garbage at the two sides of the river channel by using the impact force of the river per se through storing the water in the river channel, conveniently leading the garbage to drift along with the river, further conveniently concentrating the garbage, more conveniently collecting the garbage, reducing the occupied space when placing the device by arranging the motor and controlling the second hydraulic cylinder, being suitable for the rivers with various heights by controlling the extension height of the expansion plate, playing a role of controlling the transfer of the water flow at the two sides of the expansion plate through the water pump, simultaneously playing a role of isolating impurities by combining the arrangement of the first connecting ball and the second connecting ball, and the water pump is prevented from being blocked. According to the invention, the expansion plate is controlled, so that the isolation can be carried out in the river channel, the water storage is convenient, the impact on the garbage on the two sides of the river channel is realized through the height difference of the water flow, and the centralized cleaning of the garbage on the two sides of the river channel is convenient to realize.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the present invention cooperating with a river.
Description of reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a first piston rod, a second piston rod, a telescopic plate, a first universal wheel, a second universal wheel, a bottom plate, a second piston rod, a first holding frame, a second holding rod, a second holding ring, a third holding frame, a fourth holding rod, a fourth holding ring, a fourth holding frame, a fifth holding frame, a sixth holding frame, a fifth holding rod, a fifth holding frame, a fifth holding rod, a fifth holding frame, a fourth holding frame, a fifth holding rod, a fourth holding frame, a fifth holding frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a river channel garbage cleaning device for hydraulic engineering comprises a support frame 15, wherein positioning plates 11 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper surface of the support frame 15, a second piston rod 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the lower surface of the positioning plate 11, a first hydraulic cylinder 9 is arranged on the lower side of the second piston rod 10, a connecting plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the first hydraulic cylinder 9, a holding frame 5 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting plate 8, a bottom plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the first hydraulic cylinder 9, a holding rod 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, a holding ring 7 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the holding rod 6, universal wheels 3 are uniformly arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 4, lantern rings 12 are symmetrically connected to two ends of the support frame 15, a rotating shaft 13 is sleeved inside the lantern rings 12, a rotating cylinder 14 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 13, a telescopic plate 2 is wound on the rotating cylinder 14, and a motor 22 is arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft 13, fixedly connected with mount 21 between motor 22 and the support frame 15, support frame 15 upper surface middle part fixed mounting has second pneumatic cylinder 16, be equipped with first piston rod 1 between second pneumatic cylinder 16 and the 2 surperficial lower extremes of expansion plate, support frame 15 upper surface left side fixed mounting has water pump 19, the end of intaking of water pump 19 is connected with second pipe 20, ball 23 is connected to second pipe 20 outer end fixedly connected with second, water pump 19's play water end is connected with first pipe 18, first pipe 18 outer end fixedly connected with first connecting ball 17.
The expansion plate 2 is of a roller shutter door structure and is made of steel materials.
The support frame 15 is of a U-shaped structure.
The first connecting balls 17 and the second connecting balls 23 are both of a net structure.
And a bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft 13 and the lantern ring 12.
The method comprises the following operation steps: firstly, the device is placed on the river bank, as shown in fig. 2, a bottom plate 4 is supported on the river banks on two sides, a motor 22 and a second hydraulic cylinder 16 are controlled, a retractable plate 4 is extended, the retractable plate 4 is inserted into the river channel, so that blocking and isolation in the river channel are realized, the water level on one side of the retractable plate 4 is gradually increased at the moment, after the water level is increased to a certain height, the motor 22 and the second hydraulic cylinder 16 are controlled again, the retractable plate 2 is rolled, water flow is impacted from a high position to a low position, impact on garbage on two sides of the river channel is realized by utilizing the water level difference, the device is used for impacting the garbage on two sides of the river channel at intervals, finally, the garbage is intensively collected at the end position of the river channel, the garbage in the river channel is cleaned, if the water amount in the river channel is small or no water exists, a second connecting ball 23 is inserted into a nearby water source, open water pump 19's switch, to the river course in the water supply can, use above-mentioned mode equally to block 2 expansion plate in to the river course to the realization is to the clearance of river course rubbish.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications without inventive contribution to the present embodiment as needed after reading the present specification, but all of which are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a river course rubbish cleaning device for hydraulic engineering, includes support frame (15), its characterized in that: locating plates (11) are symmetrically installed on two sides of the upper surface of the support frame (15), second piston rods (10) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the lower surface of the locating plates (11), first hydraulic cylinders (9) are installed on the lower side of the second piston rods (10), connecting plates (8) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the first hydraulic cylinders (9), holding frames (5) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the connecting plates (8), bottom plates (4) are fixedly installed on the lower sides of the first hydraulic cylinders (9), holding rods (6) are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the upper surface of the bottom plates (4), holding rings (7) are fixedly installed on the top ends of the holding rods (6), universal wheels (3) are uniformly installed on the bottom surface of the bottom plates (4), lantern rings (12) are symmetrically connected to two ends of the support frame (15), rotating shafts (13) are sleeved inside the lantern rings (12), and rotating drums (14) are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the rotating shafts (13), the winding has expansion plate (2) on rotary drum (14), motor (22) are equipped with in pivot (13) left side, fixedly connected with mount (21) between motor (22) and support frame (15), support frame (15) upper surface middle part fixed mounting has second pneumatic cylinder (16), first piston rod (1) is equipped with between second pneumatic cylinder (16) and expansion plate (2) surface lower extreme, support frame (15) upper surface left side fixed mounting has water pump (19), the end of intaking of water pump (19) is connected with second pipe (20), ball (23) is connected to second pipe (20) outer end fixedly connected with second, the play water end of water pump (19) is connected with first pipe (18), first pipe (18) outer end fixedly connected with first connecting ball (17).
2. The river channel garbage cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the expansion plate (2) is of a roller shutter door structure and is made of steel materials.
3. The river channel garbage cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support frame (15) is of a U-shaped structure.
4. The river channel garbage cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first connecting balls (17) and the second connecting balls (23) are of a net structure.
5. The river channel garbage cleaning device for the hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a bearing is arranged between the rotating shaft (13) and the lantern ring (12).
CN202111169168.1A 2021-10-08 2021-10-08 River course rubbish cleaning device for hydraulic engineering Withdrawn CN113882335A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111169168.1A CN113882335A (en) 2021-10-08 2021-10-08 River course rubbish cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111169168.1A CN113882335A (en) 2021-10-08 2021-10-08 River course rubbish cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113882335A true CN113882335A (en) 2022-01-04

Family

ID=79005465

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111169168.1A Withdrawn CN113882335A (en) 2021-10-08 2021-10-08 River course rubbish cleaning device for hydraulic engineering

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113882335A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114809160A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-07-29 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 Silt-preventing dredging structure and dredging method based on dam engineering

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114809160A (en) * 2022-04-20 2022-07-29 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 Silt-preventing dredging structure and dredging method based on dam engineering
CN114809160B (en) * 2022-04-20 2023-10-20 自然资源部第二海洋研究所 Anti-clogging dredging structure and dredging method based on dam engineering

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Application publication date: 20220104