CN113879909A - Efficient cable winding device for electric power engineering - Google Patents
Efficient cable winding device for electric power engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN113879909A CN113879909A CN202111286077.6A CN202111286077A CN113879909A CN 113879909 A CN113879909 A CN 113879909A CN 202111286077 A CN202111286077 A CN 202111286077A CN 113879909 A CN113879909 A CN 113879909A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H63/00—Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions ; Quality control of the package
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/44—Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
- B65H67/04—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
- B65H67/0405—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
- B65H67/0417—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core for loading an empty core
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an efficient cable winding device for power engineering, which comprises a base, wherein universal wheels are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the base respectively, and a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the center of the top surface of the base. This device passes through the ingenious control motor of PLC controller, first electric telescopic handle, control switch and second electric telescopic handle, when making the wire reel appear serious calorie pause phenomenon, can last the transmission wire reel through the rack, simultaneously ingenious elimination the card pause often to the harmful effects of motor production, can realize not stopping the work of lasting winding cable again, the effectual purpose that has reached the cable behind the efficient winding meeting, and through the setting of second spring, the in-process of wire reel winding cable, the second spring can promote the second disc pivoted in-process at arc guide sleeve and play the cushioning effect, can not directly influence the normal operating of motor when the condition that the card pause appears when the wire reel winding cable, so indirect purpose of protecting the motor has been played.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of power engineering, in particular to a high-efficiency cable winding device for power engineering.
Background
In recent years, fine management, standardized management and standardized management are carried out on each unit and each enterprise, and the requirement of each management is to be met, namely, the materials are tidy and tidy. In power enterprises, the recovery, use and storage of cables are always the problem that many people feel headache. Firstly because cable operation environmental condition is harsh, cable epidermis fatlute and dust are many again, generally carry out the recovery work of cable by manual work or wire reel, during the artifical winding cable, often cause the winding and the confusion of cable in use and the recovery, the cable is often disorderly, is unfavorable for depositing and effective reasonable use once more. Secondly, the manual winding is time-consuming and labor-consuming, especially for thick cables more than kilometers, the power of a driving motor of a wire spool is insufficient, the winding is still, a large number of people are needed for winding a cable frequently, a long time is needed for manually winding the cable, the manual winding effect is not good, the appearance is affected, if the thick cable is wound on the wire spool driven by the motor, the driving motor needs a high-power motor, the heavy cable can be dragged and wound, and when the thick cable is dragged, the load of the motor is too large, the motor is easy to run and burn out due to overload, the power consumption of the motor is large, the manufacturing cost is high, and the motor is not as large as the cable is wound manually. In the enterprise, the production task is heavy, and the time is tight, will ensure electric power transmission, and in this frequent conversion, if the storage of cable is not in time standardize the arrangement, will bring the difficulty for using next time, if need some cables urgently, artifical winding, loading are difficult to satisfy the demand of production rhythm to clear up in mixed and disorderly, intertwine, heavy cable, it wastes time and energy to put on the reality, to above-mentioned problem, especially provide a high-efficient cable wind for electric power engineering.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an efficient cable winding device for power engineering.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an efficient cable winding device for electric power engineering comprises a base, universal wheels are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom end of the base respectively, a first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the center of the top surface of the base, an arc-shaped supporting plate is fixed at the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder, first T-shaped sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the top surface of the base respectively, first T-shaped sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the two first T-shaped sliding grooves respectively, the top ends of the two first T-shaped sliding blocks extend out of the two first T-shaped sliding grooves respectively and are fixedly provided with a bottom plate respectively, the bottom surface of the bottom plate is attached to the top surface of the base, vertical plates are symmetrically fixed at two sides of the top surface of the base respectively, second hydraulic cylinders are fixedly mounted on opposite side walls of the two vertical plates respectively, a second T-shaped sliding groove is formed in one side of the top surface of the bottom plate, a second T-shaped sliding block is slidably arranged in the second T-shaped sliding groove, and a sliding plate is fixed at the top end of the second T-shaped sliding block extending out of the second T-shaped sliding groove, the bottom surface of the sliding plate is attached to the top surface of the bottom plate, a third T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the center of the top surface of the sliding plate, a third T-shaped sliding block is arranged in the third T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode, a rack is fixedly arranged on the top end of the third T-shaped sliding block extending out of the third T-shaped sliding groove, the bottom surface of the rack is attached to the top surface of the sliding plate, a first mounting plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the top surface of the sliding plate, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first mounting plate, a first connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod and fixedly connected with the side end of the rack, a fourth T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the sliding plate, support plates are symmetrically fixed on the top surfaces of the two bottom plates respectively, a PLC is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one of the support plate, the side wall of the support plate is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of a corresponding second hydraulic cylinder, and a plurality of rib plates are uniformly and fixedly connected between one side of the support plate and the top surface of the bottom plate, the bottom ends of the opposite sides of the two support plates are respectively and symmetrically fixedly provided with a first electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a second connecting plate, the other side of the second connecting plate is fixedly provided with a fourth T-shaped sliding block, the fourth T-shaped sliding block is arranged in a corresponding fourth T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding manner, the opposite sides of the two support plates are respectively and symmetrically fixed with a second mounting plate, the top surface of the second mounting plate is fixedly provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly provided with a first gear, the top ends of the side walls of the two support plates are respectively and symmetrically provided with a first rotating shaft in a penetrating manner, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the contact part of the support plates, the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with two first limiting rings, the two first limiting rings are respectively and symmetrically attached to the two sides of the support plates, one end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second gear, the bottom of the second gear is meshed with the top of the first gear, the shaft center of the first disc is consistent with that of the first rotating shaft, the shaft center of the first disc is fixed with the second rotating shaft at the other end of the first rotating shaft, the conical block is fixed at the other end of the second rotating shaft, a plurality of balls are uniformly embedded on the conical surface of the conical block and are rotatably connected with the contact part of the balls and the conical block, a sleeve is sleeved on the second rotating shaft and is rotatably and slidably connected with the second rotating shaft, one end of the sleeve is attached to the side surface of the conical block, the other end of the sleeve is fixedly provided with a second limiting ring, a plurality of first guide rods are uniformly fixed on one side of the second limiting ring, a first guide cylinder is slidably sleeved on each first guide rod, the other end of the plurality of first guide cylinders is fixedly provided with the same retainer ring, the retainer ring is sleeved on the second rotating shaft and is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft, and a plurality of balls are uniformly embedded on one side of the first disc by the retainer ring, the contact part of the ball and the retainer ring is rotationally connected, a first spring is fixedly arranged between the retainer ring and a second limiting ring, the first spring is sleeved on a second rotating shaft, a second disc is fixedly sleeved on the sleeve, the axial lead of the second disc is consistent with the axial lead of the first disc, a third gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the second disc, two arc-shaped guide rods are symmetrically arranged between the second disc and the first disc, the two arc-shaped guide rods are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the second rotating shaft, the inner arc surfaces of the two arc-shaped guide rods are oppositely arranged, first fixing plates are respectively fixed at two ends of the arc-shaped guide rods, the first fixing plates are fixedly connected with the side wall of the second disc, arc-shaped guide sleeves are sleeved on the arc-shaped guide rods, a pressing plate is fixed at one side of the arc-shaped guide sleeve at the upper end of the second rotating shaft, and a second spring is fixedly arranged between one end of the arc-shaped guide sleeve and the first fixing plates, the second spring sleeve is sleeved on the arc-shaped guide sleeve, an insertion rod is fixed on the side wall of the arc-shaped guide sleeve, a second guide sleeve is sleeved on the insertion rod in a sliding manner, the other end of the second guide sleeve penetrates through the first disc and is fixedly connected with a contact part of the first disc, an arc-shaped T-shaped sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the second disc, the axial lead of the arc-shaped T-shaped sliding groove is consistent with the axial lead of the second disc, the arc-shaped T-shaped sliding groove is arranged at the upper end of the second rotating shaft, an arc-shaped T-shaped sliding block is arranged in the arc-shaped T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding manner, a third mounting plate is fixed at one end of the arc-shaped T-shaped sliding block, a positioning plate is fixed at the bottom end of the third mounting plate, a locking bolt is screwed on the side wall of the positioning plate, one side of the third mounting plate is attached to the side wall of the second disc, a C-shaped plate is fixed at the other side of the third mounting plate, and a C-shaped plate is provided with a control switch in the C-shaped plate, the button of the control switch extends out from the opening extending out of the C-shaped plate, four fifth T-shaped sliding grooves are respectively and uniformly arranged on the opposite sides of the two second discs by taking the axis positions as the centers, a fifth T-shaped sliding block is arranged in the fifth T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding manner, a fan-shaped block is fixed at the side end of the fifth T-shaped sliding block, which extends out of the fifth T-shaped sliding groove, the inner arc surface of the sector block is in a conical shape, one side of the outer arc surface of the sector block is fixed with an anti-skid pad, the other side of the outer arc surface of the sector block is fixed with a third guide cylinder, a second guide rod is sleeved in the third guide cylinder in a sliding manner, a third spring is fixedly arranged between one end of the second guide rod facing the sector and the outer cambered surface of the sector, the third spring is arranged in the third guide cylinder, a second fixing plate is fixed at the other end of the second guide rod, and the second fixing plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second disc.
Preferably, the control switch, the PLC, the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod and the motor are respectively electrically connected with the external power supply through wires.
Preferably, the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod and the motor are respectively electrically connected with the control switch through wires, and the control switch, the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod and the motor are respectively electrically connected with the PLC through wires.
Preferably, the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder are respectively connected with an external hydraulic station pipeline through a guide pipe.
Preferably, the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod are both LX700 type electric push rods.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this device passes through the ingenious control motor of PLC controller, first electric telescopic handle, control switch and second electric telescopic handle, when making the wire reel appear serious calorie pause phenomenon, can last the transmission wire reel through the rack, simultaneously ingenious elimination the card pause often to the harmful effects of motor production, can realize not stopping the work of lasting winding cable again, the effectual purpose that has reached the cable behind the efficient winding meeting, and through the setting of second spring, the in-process of wire reel winding cable, the second spring can promote the second disc pivoted in-process at arc guide sleeve and play the cushioning effect, can not directly influence the normal operating of motor when the condition that the card pause appears when the wire reel winding cable, so indirect purpose of protecting the motor has been played.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention
FIG. 4 is a side view of the second disk 38 of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
figure 5 is a side view of the second disc 38 of figure 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a universal wheel 2, a first T-shaped sliding chute 3, a first T-shaped sliding block 4, a first hydraulic cylinder 5, an arc-shaped supporting plate 6, a bottom plate 7, a second T-shaped sliding chute 8, a second T-shaped sliding block 9, a sliding plate 10, a third T-shaped sliding chute 11, a third T-shaped sliding block 12, a rack 13, a fourth T-shaped sliding chute 14, a first mounting plate 15, a second electric telescopic rod 16, a first connecting plate 17, a supporting plate 18, a ribbed plate 19, a first electric telescopic rod 20, a second connecting plate 21, a fourth T-shaped sliding block 22, a second mounting plate 23, a motor 24, a first gear 25, a first rotating shaft 26, a second gear 27, a first limiting ring 28, a first disc 29, a second rotating shaft 30, a conical block 31, a sleeve 32, a second limiting ring 33, a first guide rod 34, a first guide cylinder 35, a retaining ring 36, a first spring 37, a second disc 38, an arc-shaped guide rod 39, a first fixing plate 40, a second spring 41, a third spring, a fourth and a fourth spring, The device comprises an arc-shaped T-shaped sliding groove 42, an arc-shaped T-shaped sliding block 43, a third mounting plate 44, a C-shaped plate 45, an arc-shaped guide sleeve 46, a pressing plate 47, an inserting rod 48, a second guide sleeve 49, a vertical plate 50, a second hydraulic cylinder 51, a control switch 52, a fifth T-shaped sliding groove 53, a fifth T-shaped sliding block 54, a sector block 55, a non-slip pad 56, a third guide cylinder 57, a second guide rod 58, a second fixing plate 59, a positioning plate 60, a locking bolt 61, a third spring 62, a third gear 63 and a PLC 64.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, a high-efficiency cable winding device for electrical engineering includes a base 1, universal wheels 2 are respectively and fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom end of the base 1, a first hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the base 1, an arc-shaped supporting plate 6 is fixed at the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 5, first T-shaped sliding grooves 3 are respectively and symmetrically formed at two sides of the top surface of the base 1, first T-shaped sliding blocks 4 are respectively and slidably installed in the two first T-shaped sliding grooves 3, two first T-shaped sliding blocks 4 extend from the top ends of the two first T-shaped sliding blocks 3 and are respectively and fixedly provided with a bottom plate 7, the bottom surface of the bottom plate 7 is attached to the top surface of the base 1, risers 50 are respectively and symmetrically fixed at two sides of the top surface of the base 1, second hydraulic cylinders 51 are respectively and fixedly installed on opposite side walls of the two risers 50, a second T-shaped sliding groove 8 is formed at one side of the top surface of the bottom plate 7, a second T-shaped sliding block 9 is arranged in the second T-shaped sliding groove 8 in a sliding manner, a sliding plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the second T-shaped sliding block 9 extending out of the second T-shaped sliding groove 8, the bottom surface of the sliding plate 10 is attached to the top surface of the bottom plate 7, a third T-shaped sliding groove 11 is arranged in the center of the top surface of the sliding plate 10, a third T-shaped sliding block 12 is arranged in the third T-shaped sliding groove 11 in a sliding manner, a rack 13 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the third T-shaped sliding block 12 extending out of the third T-shaped sliding groove 11, the bottom surface of the rack 13 is attached to the top surface of the sliding plate 10, a first mounting plate 15 is fixed at one end of the top surface of the sliding plate 10, a second electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first mounting plate 15, a first connecting plate 17 is fixed on the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 16, the first connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected with the side end of the rack 13, a fourth T-shaped sliding groove 14 is arranged on the side wall of the sliding plate 10, supporting plates 18 are symmetrically fixed on the top surfaces of the two bottom plates 7 respectively, a PLC 64 is fixedly installed on the side wall of one of the supporting plates 18, the side wall of the supporting plate 18 is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of a corresponding second hydraulic cylinder 51, a plurality of ribbed plates 19 are uniformly and fixedly connected between one side of the supporting plate 18 and the top surface of the bottom plate 7, first electric telescopic rods 20 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the opposite sides of the two supporting plates 18 respectively, a second connecting plate 21 is fixed on the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 20, a fourth T-shaped sliding block 22 is fixed on the other side of the second connecting plate 21, the fourth T-shaped sliding block 22 is arranged in a corresponding fourth T-shaped sliding groove 14 in a sliding manner, second mounting plates 23 are symmetrically fixed on the opposite sides of the two supporting plates 18 respectively, a motor 24 is fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the second mounting plates 23, and a first gear 25 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 24, two backup pad 18 lateral wall top departments symmetry respectively run through and are equipped with first pivot 26, first pivot 26 and backup pad 18 contact department swivelling joint, fixed cover has two first spacing collars 28 on the first pivot 26, and two first spacing collars 28 symmetry laminating respectively set up in backup pad 18 both sides, the fixed cover of first pivot 26 one end department has second gear 27, second gear 27 bottom and the meshing of first gear 25 top, be fixed with first disc 29 on the first pivot 26 other end, the axial lead of first disc 29 is unanimous with the axial lead of first pivot 26, first disc 29 opposite side axle center department is fixed with second pivot 30, second pivot 30 other end department is fixed with toper piece 31, even the inlaying has a plurality of ball on the conical surface of toper piece 31, and ball and toper piece 31 contact department swivelling joint, the cover is equipped with sleeve 32 on the second pivot 30, the sleeve 32 is connected with the second rotating shaft 30 in a rotating and sliding manner, one end of the sleeve 32 is attached to the side face of the conical block 31, the other end of the sleeve 32 is fixed with a second limiting ring 33, a plurality of first guide rods 34 are uniformly fixed on one side of the second limiting ring 33, a first guide cylinder 35 is sleeved on each first guide rod 34 in a sliding manner, the other end of each first guide cylinder 35 is fixed with a same check ring 36, the check ring 36 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 30 and is in rotating connection with the second rotating shaft, a plurality of balls are uniformly embedded towards one side of the first disk 29 and are in rotating connection with the contact part of the check ring 36, a first spring 37 is fixedly arranged between the check ring 36 and the second limiting ring 33, the first spring 37 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 30, a second disk 38 is fixedly sleeved on the sleeve 32, and the axial lead of the second disk 38 is consistent with the axial lead of the first disk 29, a third gear 63 is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the second disk 38, two arc guide rods 39 are symmetrically arranged between the second disk 38 and the first disk 29, the two arc guide rods 39 are symmetrically arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the second rotating shaft 30, the inner arc surfaces of the two arc guide rods 39 are oppositely arranged, the two ends of each arc guide rod 39 are respectively fixed with a first fixing plate 40, the first fixing plate 40 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second disk 38, an arc guide sleeve 46 is sleeved on each arc guide rod 39, a pressing plate 47 is fixed on one side of the arc guide sleeve 46 at the upper end of the second rotating shaft 30, a second spring 41 is fixedly arranged between one end of each arc guide sleeve 46 and the first fixing plate 40, the second spring 41 is sleeved on each arc guide sleeve 46, an inserting rod 48 is fixed on the side wall of each arc guide sleeve 46, a second guide sleeve 49 is sleeved on each inserting rod 48, the other end of the second guiding sleeve 49 penetrates through the first disc 29 and is fixedly connected with the contact part thereof, the side wall of the second disc 38 is provided with an arc-shaped T-shaped sliding groove 42, the axial lead of the arc-shaped T-shaped sliding groove 42 is consistent with the axial lead of the second disc 38, the arc-shaped T-shaped sliding groove 42 is arranged at the upper end of the second rotating shaft 30, an arc-shaped T-shaped sliding block 43 is arranged in the arc-shaped T-shaped sliding groove 42 in a sliding manner, one end of the arc-shaped T-shaped sliding block 43 extends out of the arc-shaped T-shaped sliding groove 42 and is fixed with a third mounting plate 44, the bottom end of the third mounting plate 44 is fixed with a positioning plate 60, the side wall of the positioning plate 60 is screwed with a locking bolt 61, one side of the third mounting plate 44 is attached to the side wall of the second disc 38, the other side of the third mounting plate 44 is fixed with a C-shaped plate 45, a control switch 52 is arranged in the C-shaped plate 45, and a button of the control switch 52 extends out of an opening part extending out of the C-shaped plate 45, the opposite sides of the two second disks 38 are respectively and uniformly provided with four fifth T-shaped sliding chutes 53 by taking the shaft centers as the centers, a fifth T-shaped sliding block 54 is arranged in the fifth T-shaped sliding groove 53 in a sliding manner, a fan-shaped block 55 is fixed at the side end of the fifth T-shaped sliding block 54, which extends out of the fifth T-shaped sliding groove 53, the inner arc surface of the sector block 55 is in a conical shape, one side of the outer arc surface of the sector block 55 is fixed with an anti-skid pad 56, a third guide cylinder 57 is fixed on the other side of the outer cambered surface of the sector block 55, a second guide rod 58 is sleeved in the third guide cylinder 57 in a sliding manner, a third spring 62 is fixedly arranged between one end of the second guide rod 58 facing the sector 55 and the outer cambered surface of the sector 55, the third spring 62 is arranged in the third guide cylinder 57, the other end of the second guide rod 58 is fixed with a second fixing plate 59, and the second fixing plate 59 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second disc 38.
The control switch 52, the PLC controller 64, the first electric telescopic rod 20, the second electric telescopic rod 16 and the motor 24 are electrically connected to an external power source through wires, respectively.
The first electric telescopic rod 20, the second electric telescopic rod 16 and the motor 24 are respectively electrically connected with the control switch 52 through conducting wires, and the control switch 52, the first electric telescopic rod 20, the second electric telescopic rod 16 and the motor 24 are respectively electrically connected with the PLC 64 through conducting wires.
The first hydraulic cylinder 5 and the second hydraulic cylinder 51 are respectively connected with an external hydraulic station pipeline through a conduit.
The first electric telescopic rod 20 and the second electric telescopic rod 16 are both LX700 type electric push rods.
The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, as shown in figure 1, firstly, a wire reel is placed on an arc-shaped supporting plate 6 through a hoisting machine, then the telescopic end of a first hydraulic cylinder 5 is controlled to extend, so that the wire reel is supported by the arc-shaped supporting plate 6 to rise until two ends of an axle center hollow hole of the wire reel are aligned with two conical blocks 31, then the telescopic ends of two second hydraulic cylinders 51 are controlled to extend synchronously, so that the two conical blocks 31 are respectively inserted into two ends of the axle center hollow hole of the wire reel from two sides of the wire reel, with the continuous extension of the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 51, two sides of the wire reel respectively abut against third guide cylinders 57 on two second circular discs 38, when the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 51 extends continuously, the two second circular discs 38 respectively slide towards two first circular discs 29, in the process, the conical blocks 31 extrude four sector blocks 55, so that the four sector blocks 55 are uniformly expanded outwards, stop second pneumatic cylinder 51 when the empty inner circle face of axle center that four segment 55 extrados all withstood the wire reel, the wire reel not only is cliied both sides by two second discs 38 this moment, two sets of segment 55 outer circle faces can withhold the empty inner circle face of axle center of wire reel respectively simultaneously, and then reach the purpose of fixed wire reel, moreover because four segment 55 can outwards expand, so this device can the fixed clamp tight multiple size wire reel, be applicable to the wire reel of multiple size, brought the facility for the electric power enterprise. After the wire spool is fixed, the first electric telescopic rod 20 is started, the sliding plate 10 is moved to the position right below the second disc 38, one end of a cable needing to be wound is fixed on the wire spool, and then the motor 24 is started to wind the cable. In the process of winding the cable, the output shafts of the two motors 24 synchronously run, when the motors 24 run, the first gear 25 and the second gear 27 drive the first rotating shaft 26 to rotate, when the first rotating shaft 26 rotates, the first disk 29 synchronously rotates, when the first disk 29 rotates, the inserted rod 48 is driven by the second guide sleeve 49 to synchronously move, when the inserted rod 48 rotates along with the first disk 29, the second spring 41 is extruded by the arc-shaped guide sleeve 46, at the moment, the arc-shaped guide sleeve 46 can push the second disk 38 to rotate by the second spring 41, when the second disk 38 rotates, the wire spool can be synchronously driven to rotate, because of the arrangement of the second spring 41, in the process of winding the cable by the wire spool, the second spring 41 can play a buffering role in the process of pushing the second disk 38 to rotate by the arc-shaped guide sleeve 46, and when the wire spool winds the cable, the normal operation of the motors 24 cannot be directly influenced, it indirectly serves the purpose of protecting the motor 24.
When the cable is wound on the wire spool for a long time, because the motor 24 continues to operate during the time when the wire spool and the second disk 38 are stuck, the second spring 41 is compressed to a greater extent, and then the pressing plate 47 on the arc-shaped guide sleeve 46 presses the button of the control switch 52 extending from the C-shaped plate 45 with the stop of the second disk 38, when the button of the control switch 52 is pressed, the motor 24 stops operating immediately, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 16 starts to extend, and as the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 16 extends, the side end of the rack 13 moves below the third gear 63 on the outer ring of the second disk 38 and is engaged with the third gear, so that as the rack 13 continues to extend with the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 16, the rack 13 drives the second disk 38 to continue to rotate, and gives a continuous rotating force to the second disk 38, therefore, the phenomenon that the second disk 38 and the wire spool are continuously clamped can be eliminated, the winding is eliminated, when the distance of the rack 13 meshed with the second disk 38 is consistent with the sliding distance of the arc-shaped guide sleeve 46 on the arc-shaped guide rod 39 (namely the second spring 41 is not extruded any more and returns to the natural state), the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 16 stops extending, and at the moment, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 20 retracts by a distance, the rack 13 is drawn out from the lower side of the third gear 63 to the side, then the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 16 retracts to the original position, then the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 20 extends to the original position again, the sliding plate 10 moves to the position right below the second disk 38 again, and then the motor 24 continues to operate (the mutual operation sequence among the motor 24, the first electric telescopic rod 20, the control switch 52 and the second electric telescopic rod 16 is set and controlled by the PLC 64), the wire spool continues to wind the cable under the action of the motor 24. This device passes through the ingenious control motor 24 of PLC controller 64, first electric telescopic handle 20, control switch 52 and second electric telescopic handle 16 for when serious calorie of pause phenomenon appears in the wire reel, can last the transmission wire reel through rack 13, simultaneously ingenious elimination when the card pause to the harmful effects of motor 24 production, can realize again not stopping and last the work of twining the cable, the effectual purpose that has reached the cable after the efficient winding meeting. Due to the arrangement of the locking bolt 61 on the positioning plate 60, the position of the control switch 52 can be adjusted by loosening the locking bolt 61 to move the third mounting plate 44, so that the contraction degree of the second spring 41 during the clamping can be flexibly controlled.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. A high-efficiency cable winding device for electric power engineering comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that; the bottom end four corners of the base (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with universal wheels (2), the center of the top surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a first hydraulic cylinder (5), the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly provided with an arc-shaped supporting plate (6), two sides of the top surface of the base (1) are respectively and symmetrically provided with first T-shaped sliding chutes (3), two first T-shaped sliding chutes (4) are respectively and slidably provided with first T-shaped sliding blocks (4), the top ends of the two first T-shaped sliding blocks (4) respectively extend out of the two first T-shaped sliding chutes (3) and are respectively and fixedly provided with a bottom plate (7), the bottom surface of the bottom plate (7) is attached to the top surface of the base (1), two sides of the top surface of the base (1) are respectively and symmetrically provided with risers (50), two opposite side walls of the two risers (50) are respectively and fixedly provided with second hydraulic cylinders (51), one side of the top surface of the bottom plate (7) is provided with a second T-shaped sliding chute (8), a second T-shaped sliding block (9) is arranged in the second T-shaped sliding groove (8) in a sliding manner, a sliding plate (10) is fixed at the top end of the second T-shaped sliding block (9) and extends out of the second T-shaped sliding groove (8), the bottom surface of the sliding plate (10) is attached to the top surface of the bottom plate (7), a third T-shaped sliding groove (11) is formed in the center of the top surface of the sliding plate (10), a third T-shaped sliding block (12) is arranged in the third T-shaped sliding groove (11) in a sliding manner, a rack (13) is fixed at the top end of the third T-shaped sliding block (12) and extends out of the third T-shaped sliding groove (11), the bottom surface of the rack (13) is attached to the top surface of the sliding plate (10), a first mounting plate (15) is fixed at one end of the top surface of the sliding plate (10), a second electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the first mounting plate (15), a first connecting plate (17) is fixed at the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (16), the first connecting plate (17) is fixedly connected with the side end of the rack (13), a fourth T-shaped sliding groove (14) is formed in the side wall of the sliding plate (10), supporting plates (18) are symmetrically fixed on the top surfaces of the two bottom plates (7) respectively, a PLC (programmable logic controller) is fixedly installed on the side wall of one of the supporting plates (18), the side wall of the supporting plate (18) is fixedly connected with the telescopic end of a corresponding second hydraulic cylinder (51), a plurality of rib plates (19) are uniformly and fixedly connected between one side of the supporting plate (18) and the top surface of the bottom plate (7), first electric telescopic rods (20) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the opposite sides of the two supporting plates (18) respectively, a second connecting plate (21) is fixed on the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (20), a fourth T-shaped sliding block (22) is fixed on the other side of the second connecting plate (21), and the fourth T-shaped sliding block (22) is arranged in the corresponding fourth T-shaped sliding groove (14) in a sliding manner, the two opposite sides of the two support plates (18) are symmetrically fixed with second mounting plates (23) respectively, the top surfaces of the second mounting plates (23) are fixedly provided with motors (24), the output shafts of the motors (24) are fixedly provided with first gears (25), the top ends of the side walls of the two support plates (18) are symmetrically provided with first rotating shafts (26) in a penetrating manner respectively, the first rotating shafts (26) are rotatably connected with the contact parts of the support plates (18), the first rotating shafts (26) are fixedly sleeved with two first limiting rings (28), the two first limiting rings (28) are symmetrically attached to two sides of the support plates (18) respectively, one end parts of the first rotating shafts (26) are fixedly sleeved with second gears (27), the bottoms of the second gears (27) are meshed with the tops of the first gears (25), the other ends of the first rotating shafts (26) are fixed with first disks (29), and the axial lines of the first disks (29) are consistent with the axial line of the first rotating shafts (26), first disc (29) opposite side axle center department is fixed with second pivot (30), second pivot (30) other end department is fixed with conical block (31), even the inlaying has a plurality of ball on the conical surface of conical block (31), and ball and conical block (31) contact department swivelling joint, the cover is equipped with sleeve (32) on second pivot (30), sleeve (32) and second pivot (30) rotatory sliding connection, laminating in sleeve (32) one end and conical block (31) side, sleeve (32) other end is fixed with second spacing collar (33), second spacing collar (33) one side is even be fixed with the first guide bar of a plurality of (34), and sliding sleeve has first guide cylinder (35) on every first guide bar (34), and the other end department of a plurality of first guide cylinder (35) is fixed with same retaining ring (36), the utility model discloses a fixed bearing of a motor vehicle, including first pivot (30), retaining ring (36), first spacing collar (33), first spring (37) cover is established on second pivot (30), fixed cover has second disc (38) on sleeve (32), second disc (38) axial lead is unanimous with the axial lead of first disc (29), fixed cover has third gear (63) on second disc (38) outer lane, the symmetry is equipped with two arc guide bars (39) between second disc (38) and first disc (29), and two arc guide bars (39) symmetry set up in second pivot (30) upper end and lower extreme department, and the intrados of two arc guide bars (39) set up relatively, arc guide bar (39) both ends are fixed with first fixed plate (40) respectively, first fixed plate (40) and second disc (38) lateral wall fixed connection, the cover is equipped with arc guide sleeve (46) on arc guide bar (39), one side is fixed with pressing plate (47) on arc guide sleeve (46) of second pivot (30) upper end department, fixed being equipped with second spring (41) between arc guide sleeve (46) one end and first fixed plate (40), second spring (41) cover is established on arc guide sleeve (46), be fixed with inserted bar (48) on arc guide sleeve (46) lateral wall, sliding sleeve has second guide sleeve (49) on inserted bar (48), second guide sleeve (49) other end pierces through first disc (29) and rather than contact department fixed connection, an arc-shaped T-shaped sliding groove (42) is formed in the side wall of the second disc (38), the axial lead of the arc-shaped T-shaped sliding groove (42) is consistent with the axial lead of the second disc (38), the arc-shaped T-shaped sliding groove (42) is arranged at the upper end of the second rotating shaft (30), an arc-shaped T-shaped sliding block (43) is arranged in the arc-shaped T-shaped sliding groove (42) in a sliding mode, a third mounting plate (44) is fixed to one end of the arc-shaped T-shaped sliding block (43) after extending out of the arc-shaped T-shaped sliding groove (42), a positioning plate (60) is fixed to the bottom end of the third mounting plate (44), a locking bolt (61) is screwed on the side wall of the positioning plate (60), one side of the third mounting plate (44) is attached to the side wall of the second disc (38), a C-shaped plate (45) is fixed to the other side of the third mounting plate (44), a control switch (52) is arranged in the C-shaped plate (45), and a button of the control switch (52) extends out of the opening extending out of the C-shaped plate (45), the opposite sides of the two second disks (38) are respectively and uniformly provided with four fifth T-shaped sliding grooves (53) by taking the axis center as the center, a fifth T-shaped sliding block (54) is arranged in the fifth T-shaped sliding grooves (53) in a sliding manner, the side end of the fifth T-shaped sliding block (54) extends out of the fifth T-shaped sliding groove (53) and is fixed with a sector block (55), the inner arc surface of the sector block (55) is in a conical shape, an anti-skidding pad (56) is fixed on one side of the outer arc surface of the sector block (55), a third guide cylinder (57) is fixed on the other side of the outer arc surface of the sector block (55), a second guide rod (58) is sleeved in the third guide cylinder (57) in a sliding manner, a third spring (62) is fixedly arranged between one end of the second guide rod (58) facing the sector block (55) and the outer arc surface of the sector block (55), the third spring (62) is arranged in the third guide cylinder (57), and a second fixing plate (59) is fixed on the other end of the second guide rod (58), the second fixing plate (59) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second disc (38).
2. The efficient cable winding device for electric power engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control switch (52), the PLC (64), the first electric telescopic rod (20), the second electric telescopic rod (16) and the motor (24) are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply through wires.
3. The efficient cable winding device for electric power engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first electric telescopic rod (20), the second electric telescopic rod (16) and the motor (24) are respectively electrically connected with the control switch (52) through wires, and the control switch (52), the first electric telescopic rod (20), the second electric telescopic rod (16) and the motor (24) are respectively electrically connected with the PLC controller (64) through wires.
4. The efficient cable winding device for electric power engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first hydraulic cylinder (5) and the second hydraulic cylinder (51) are respectively connected with an external hydraulic station pipeline through guide pipes.
5. The efficient cable winding device for electric power engineering as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first electric telescopic rod (20) and the second electric telescopic rod (16) are both LX700 type electric push rods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111286077.6A CN113879909A (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Efficient cable winding device for electric power engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111286077.6A CN113879909A (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Efficient cable winding device for electric power engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113879909A true CN113879909A (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111286077.6A Withdrawn CN113879909A (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Efficient cable winding device for electric power engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113879909A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114590640A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-06-07 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | Paper collection mechanism for stainless steel production unit and control method |
| CN114684650A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-07-01 | 南通富强纸业有限公司 | Spool paper coiling mechanism |
| CN114933214A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-08-23 | 南通德舜昌机械科技有限公司 | Full-automatic cable take-up machine |
| CN115231375A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-10-25 | 湘潭潭州电力建设有限公司 | Power transmission line iron tower pile paying-off device and construction method thereof |
| CN116135763A (en) * | 2023-04-14 | 2023-05-19 | 山西吉通电力发展有限公司 | Adjustable cable installation tool and operation method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114590640A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-06-07 | 中国重型机械研究院股份公司 | Paper collection mechanism for stainless steel production unit and control method |
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| CN114933214B (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2023-07-14 | 南通德舜昌机械科技有限公司 | Full-automatic cable winding machine |
| CN114684650A (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2022-07-01 | 南通富强纸业有限公司 | Spool paper coiling mechanism |
| CN115231375A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-10-25 | 湘潭潭州电力建设有限公司 | Power transmission line iron tower pile paying-off device and construction method thereof |
| CN115231375B (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2024-06-04 | 湘潭潭州电力建设有限公司 | Paying-off device for electric transmission line iron tower piles and construction method thereof |
| CN116135763A (en) * | 2023-04-14 | 2023-05-19 | 山西吉通电力发展有限公司 | Adjustable cable installation tool and operation method thereof |
| CN116135763B (en) * | 2023-04-14 | 2023-07-07 | 山西吉通电力发展有限公司 | Adjustable cable installation tool and operation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20220104 |
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