CN113879713A - Temperature-adjustable storage device and adjusting method - Google Patents

Temperature-adjustable storage device and adjusting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113879713A
CN113879713A CN202111439564.1A CN202111439564A CN113879713A CN 113879713 A CN113879713 A CN 113879713A CN 202111439564 A CN202111439564 A CN 202111439564A CN 113879713 A CN113879713 A CN 113879713A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temperature
storage tank
shell
temperature sensor
driving
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Pending
Application number
CN202111439564.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹灵浩
王杰
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Changzhou Intelligent Equipment Research Institute Dalian University of Technology
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Changzhou Intelligent Equipment Research Institute Dalian University of Technology
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Priority to CN202111439564.1A priority Critical patent/CN113879713A/en
Publication of CN113879713A publication Critical patent/CN113879713A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/74Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/34Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package

Abstract

The invention discloses a temperature-adjustable storage device and an adjusting method, the temperature-adjustable storage device comprises a shell, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly provided with a storage tank, the shell is provided with a cavity, the top of the left side of the shell is rotatably connected with a second rotating frame, the second rotating frame is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod, the top end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a first rotating frame, the right side of the first rotating frame is fixedly connected with a shell door, the right side of the shell is fixedly provided with a motor, the temperature control mechanism can effectively control the temperature of the storage tank by arranging the temperature control mechanism, and the storage tank can be kept in a constant temperature state, the sealing mechanism can drive the bottom of the shell door to be tightly attached to the top of the shell through the sealing mechanism and the positioning mechanism, the first rubber ring and the second rubber ring are in an interference fit state, and the positioning mechanism is used for positioning the position of the shell door.

Description

Temperature-adjustable storage device and adjusting method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of storage devices, in particular to a temperature-adjustable storage device and an adjusting method.
Background
In daily life, the storage device is widely applied, is used for storing articles and is suitable for providing an environment for storing the articles;
the conventional storage device cannot completely seal the inside, so that loss is caused if gas or volatile liquid is stored, and meanwhile, the temperature in the storage device cannot be effectively controlled.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems that the existing storage device cannot completely seal the inside, loss is caused if gas or volatile liquid is stored, and meanwhile the temperature in the storage device cannot be effectively controlled, the invention provides a temperature-adjustable storage device and an adjusting method.
The invention provides a temperature-adjustable storage device, which comprises a shell, wherein a storage tank is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a cavity is formed in the shell, the top of the left side of the shell is rotatably connected with a second rotating frame, the second rotating frame is rotatably connected with a telescopic rod, the top end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with a first rotating frame, the right side of the first rotating frame is fixedly connected with a shell door, the right side of the shell is fixedly provided with a motor, the output shaft of the motor extends into the cavity, the bottom of the shell door is fixedly provided with symmetrically arranged buckling rods, the number of the buckling rods is two, the two buckling rods extend into the cavity, a sealing mechanism and a positioning mechanism are arranged in the cavity, the sealing mechanism is matched with the buckling rods, the positioning mechanism is matched with the motor, and the sealing mechanism is matched with the positioning mechanism, the bottom of the shell is provided with a temperature control mechanism.
Preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises two driving rods, two driving racks, two twisted ropes, two knobs, two driving gears, two sleeves, two reset springs and two stoppers, the sleeves are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, the reset springs are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sleeves, the reset springs are fixedly connected with the stoppers, the stoppers are in sliding contact with the buckle rods, the driving rods are fixedly connected with the sleeves, the driving rods are fixedly connected with the driving racks, the driving racks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, the stoppers are fixedly connected with the twisted ropes, the twisted ropes extend out of the cavity, the twisted ropes are fixedly connected with the knobs, the knobs are rotatably connected to the rear side of the shell, the driving gears are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity, the driving gears are meshed with the driving racks, and the sealing mechanism is used for sealing the shell and the storage tank, convenient storage of gases and liquids that evaporate easily.
Preferably, positioning mechanism includes driving gear, adjusting rack, positioning spring, arc pole, meshing dish, meshing pole, triangle-shaped piece and compression spring, the fixed cover of driving gear is established on motor output shaft, meshing dish cover is established on motor output shaft, the rear side sliding connection of meshing dish is on the inner wall of cavity, the inner wall sliding connection of adjusting rack and cavity, adjusting rack meshes with the driving gear mutually, the quantity of triangle-shaped piece is two, triangle-shaped piece and adjusting rack fixed connection, the triangle-shaped piece cooperatees with the meshing dish, meshing pole fixed mounting is at the left side top of meshing dish, meshing pole cooperatees with the drive gear, arc pole fixed mounting is at motor output shaft's left end, the arc pole cooperatees with the drive gear, compression spring's left end and the right side fixed connection of meshing dish, the right end of the compression spring is connected with the left end of the driving gear in a sliding mode, the positioning mechanism is used for positioning the driving gear, the driving gear is positioned, the shell door is positioned, the shell and the storage tank can be better sealed, and the driving gear can be automatically positioned after the motor is started.
Preferably, the temperature control mechanism comprises a heating module, a cooling module, a temperature control module, a processor, an air temperature sensor, an article temperature sensor and a display, the heating module and the cooling module are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the shell, the top of the temperature control module is fixedly connected with the bottom of the heating module and the bottom of the cooling module respectively, the processor is fixedly mounted at the right side of the shell, the article temperature sensor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the storage tank, the air temperature sensor is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the right side of the storage tank, the air temperature sensor and the article temperature sensor are electrically connected with the processor, the processor is electrically connected with the temperature control module and the motor respectively, the temperature control module is electrically connected with the heating module respectively, the display is fixedly mounted at the right side of the shell, and the display is electrically connected with the processor, the temperature control mechanism is used for controlling the temperature in the storage tank and keeping the storage tank at a constant temperature.
Preferably, triangle annular groove has been seted up on the meshing dish, the outside of triangle piece and the inner wall sliding contact of triangle annular groove, when triangle piece inserted in the triangle annular groove, the position of triangle piece and the position of triangle annular groove stagger, and when inserting, the hypotenuse of triangle piece earlier with the hypotenuse inner wall contact of triangle annular groove, the triangle piece will drive the meshing dish and remove to the right side.
Preferably, the right side of the driving gear is provided with a plurality of meshing holes which are annularly arranged, the left end of the meshing rod is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the meshing hole, and when the meshing rod is inserted into the meshing hole, the meshing rod can position the driving gear.
Preferably, an annular groove is formed in the right side of the driving gear, and the left side of the arc-shaped rod is connected with the inner wall of the annular groove in a sliding mode, so that the motor can unlock the driving gear firstly and then drive the driving gear to rotate after unlocking.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of shell door has the second rubber ring, fixed mounting has first rubber ring on the inner wall of shell, the top of first rubber ring and the bottom sliding contact of second rubber ring hug closely the top of shell in shell door bottom, and the shell door will drive the bottom of second rubber ring and hug closely with the top of first rubber ring, is in interference fit's state, and first rubber ring and second rubber ring will seal the storage tank, conveniently stores gaseous and the liquid of easy evaporation.
The invention also provides an adjusting method of the temperature-adjustable storage device, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when the temperature in the storage tank needs to be adjusted, if the temperature is lower, the heating module can be started through the processor, and then the storage tank is heated through the heating module;
s2: if the temperature is higher, the cooling module can be started, and then the storage tank is cooled by the cooling module;
s3: when the constant temperature is required to be kept in the storage tank, the temperature control module can be set to a temperature through the processor, then the temperature control module detects the temperature in the storage tank through the air temperature sensor and the article temperature sensor, the air temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature in the storage tank, the article temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of a stored article, and the air temperature sensor and the article temperature sensor transmit data to the display;
s4: then the temperature control module is used for storing articles in the storage tank at constant temperature through the control cooling module and the heating module, when the air temperature sensor and the article temperature sensor detect that the temperature in the storage tank is lower than a set temperature, the air temperature sensor and the article temperature sensor send signals to the processor, the processor sends signals to the control module, the temperature control module starts the heating module to heat the storage tank, if the air temperature sensor and the article temperature sensor detect that the temperature in the storage tank is higher than the set temperature, the air temperature sensor and the article temperature sensor send signals to the processor again, the processor sends signals to the control module again, the temperature control module starts the cooling module again to cool the storage tank, and constant-temperature storage of the articles in the storage tank is achieved;
s5: when the storage tank needs to be sealed, the motor can be started, the motor drives the driving gear and the arc-shaped rod to rotate firstly after being started, the driving gear drives the adjusting rack to move downwards and stretch the positioning spring at the upper position and compress the positioning spring at the lower position, the adjusting rack drives the triangular block at the upper position to be inserted into the triangular annular groove, the triangular block drives the meshing disc to move towards the right side and compress the compression spring, the meshing disc drives the meshing rod to be separated from the meshing hole, the driving gear is unlocked, and then the driving gear can rotate freely;
s6: when the output shaft of the motor rotates, the arc-shaped rod can be driven to slide on the inner wall of the annular groove, after the meshing disc unlocks the gear, the arc-shaped rod can be in contact with the inner wall on the right side of the annular groove, then the arc-shaped rod drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driving rack to descend, the driving rack drives the driving rod to descend, the driving rod drives the two sleeves to descend, the sleeves can drive the reset spring and the stop dog to descend, the stop dog can drive the clamping rod and the shell door to descend, the shell door can be tightly attached to the top of the shell at the moment, then the shell door drives the bottom of the second rubber ring to be tightly attached to the top of the first rubber ring, and in an interference fit state, the first rubber ring and the second rubber ring can seal the storage tank, and gas and liquid which are easy to evaporate can be conveniently stored;
s7: after the sealing is finished, the motor can be stopped, the meshing disc is reset through the compression spring after the motor is stopped, the adjusting rack is reset through the two positioning springs, the adjusting rack drives the driving gear to rotate reversely, at the moment, the motor output shaft rotates reversely, the motor output shaft drives the arc-shaped rod to rotate reversely, the arc-shaped rod is driven to move to the middle position of the annular groove, the next sealing is facilitated, then the meshing disc drives the meshing rod to be inserted into the meshing hole, the driving gear is positioned, and the position of the shell door is also positioned;
s8: when the storage tank needs to be opened, the motor is firstly rotated in a reverse mode, the motor unlocks the driving gear firstly, then the driving gear is driven to rotate in a reverse mode, the driving gear drives the driving rack to move upwards, the driving rack can release the driving rod, the driving rod releases the sleeve, the knob is rotated on the rear side of the shell at the moment, the knob simultaneously winds two twisted ropes, the twisted ropes pull the two check blocks to be separated from the buckling rod, the shell door can be opened at the moment, and the shell is opened.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the heating module is started to heat the storage tank, and the cooling module is started to cool the storage tank, so that the temperature of the storage tank can be effectively adjusted;
2. the temperature control module is set with temperature through the processor, then the temperature control module detects the temperature in the storage tank through the air temperature sensor and the article temperature sensor, the air temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature in the storage tank, the article temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the stored article, and the air temperature sensor and the article temperature sensor transmit data to the display;
3. the temperature control module is used for storing the articles in the storage tank at constant temperature through controlling the cooling module and the heating module, when the temperature in the storage tank is lower than the set temperature, the temperature control module can automatically start the heating module to heat the storage tank, and when the temperature in the storage tank is higher than the set temperature, the temperature control module automatically starts the cooling module to cool the storage tank, so that the articles in the storage tank are stored at constant temperature;
4. by starting the motor, the motor firstly releases the positioning of the driving gear, then drives the driving gear to rotate, drives the gear to drive the driving rack to descend, drives the rack to pull the clamping rod and the shell door to descend through the driving rod, the sleeve and the stop block, at the moment, the bottom of the shell door is tightly attached to the top of the shell, the bottom of the second rubber ring is tightly attached to the top of the first rubber ring, and is in an interference fit state, the first rubber ring and the second rubber ring seal the storage tank, so that gas and liquid which is easy to evaporate can be conveniently stored;
according to the invention, the temperature control mechanism is arranged, the temperature control mechanism can effectively control the temperature of the storage tank, the storage tank can be kept in a constant temperature state, the sealing mechanism can drive the bottom of the shell door to be tightly attached to the top of the shell through the sealing mechanism and the positioning mechanism, the first rubber ring and the second rubber ring are in an interference fit state, and the positioning mechanism is used for positioning the position of the shell door.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of a temperature-adjustable storage device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a temperature adjustable storage device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of a temperature adjustable storage device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a structural driving gear of the temperature adjustable storage device and the adjusting method according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the gear and rack assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure A of the temperature adjustable storage device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a structure B of a temperature-adjustable storage device according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a system block diagram of an adjusting method of a temperature-adjustable storage device according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a storage tank 2, a shell door 3, a first rotating frame 4, a telescopic rod 5, a second rotating frame 6, a heating module 7, a cooling module 8, a temperature control module 9, a processor 10, an air temperature sensor 11, an article temperature sensor 12, a first rubber ring 13, a second rubber ring 14, a driving rod 15, a driving rack 16, a buckling rod 17, a motor 18, a twisting rope 19, a knob 20, a driving gear 21, an adjusting rack 22, a positioning spring 23, a driving gear 24, an arc-shaped rod 25, a meshing disk 26, a meshing hole 27, a meshing rod 28, a circular groove 29, a sleeve 30, a reset spring 31, a stop 32, a cavity 33, a triangular circular groove 34, a triangular block 35, a 36 display and a compression spring 37.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further illustrated with reference to the following specific examples.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present embodiment provides a temperature-adjustable storage device, which includes a housing 1, a storage tank 2 is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the housing 1, a cavity 33 is formed on the housing 1, a second rotating frame 6 is rotatably connected to a top portion of a left side of the housing 1, an expansion link 5 is rotatably connected to the second rotating frame 6, a first rotating frame 4 is rotatably connected to a top end of the expansion link 5, a housing door 3 is fixedly connected to a right side of the first rotating frame 4, a motor 18 is fixedly mounted on a right side of the housing 1, an output shaft of the motor 18 extends into the cavity 33, two symmetrically arranged buckling rods 17 are fixedly mounted at a bottom portion of the housing door 3, two buckling rods 17 extend into the cavity 33, a sealing mechanism and a positioning mechanism are disposed in the cavity 33, the sealing mechanism is matched with the buckling rods 17, the positioning mechanism is matched with the motor 18, the sealing mechanism is matched with the positioning mechanism, the bottom of the shell 1 is provided with a temperature control mechanism, the sealing mechanism comprises a driving rod 15, a driving rack 16, a twisted rope 19, a knob 20, a driving gear 24, a sleeve 30, a reset spring 31 and a stop block 32, the number of the twisted rope 19, the sleeve 30, the reset spring 31 and the stop block 32 is two, the sleeve 30 is connected to the inner wall of the cavity 33 in a sliding manner, the reset spring 31 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 30, the reset spring 31 is fixedly connected with the stop block 32, the stop block 32 is in sliding contact with the buckle rod 17, the driving rod 15 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 30, the driving rod 15 is fixedly connected with the driving rack 16, the driving rack 16 is connected to the inner wall of the cavity 33 in a sliding manner, the stop block 32 is fixedly connected with the twisted rope 19, the twisted rope 19 extends out of the cavity 33, the twisted rope 19 is fixedly connected with the knob 20, the knob 20 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the shell 1, the driving gear 24 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 33, the driving gear 24 is meshed with the driving rack 16, the sealing mechanism is used for sealing the shell 1 and the storage tank 2 to conveniently store gas and liquid easy to evaporate, the positioning mechanism comprises a driving gear 21, an adjusting rack 22, a positioning spring 23, an arc-shaped rod 25, an engaging disc 26, an engaging rod 28, triangular blocks 35 and a compression spring 37, the driving gear 21 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 18, the engaging disc 26 is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 18, the rear side of the engaging disc 26 is connected on the inner wall of the cavity 33 in a sliding manner, the adjusting rack 22 is connected with the inner wall of the cavity 33 in a sliding manner, the adjusting rack 22 is meshed with the driving gear 21, the number of the triangular blocks 35 is two, the triangular blocks 35 are fixedly connected with the adjusting rack 22, the triangular blocks 35 are matched with the engaging disc 26, the engaging rod 28 is fixedly arranged at the top of the left side of the engaging disc 26, and the engaging rod 28 is matched with the driving gear 24, the arc-shaped rod 25 is fixedly installed at the left end of the output shaft of the motor 18, the arc-shaped rod 25 is matched with the driving gear 24, the left end of the compression spring 37 is fixedly connected with the right side of the meshing disc 26, the right end of the compression spring 37 is connected with the left end of the driving gear 21 in a sliding mode, the positioning mechanism is used for positioning the driving gear 24 and positioning the driving gear 24, so that the positioning of the outer shell door 3 is formed, the outer shell 1 and the storage tank 2 can be better sealed, the driving gear 24 can be automatically positioned after the motor 18 is started, the temperature control mechanism comprises a heating module 7, a cooling module 8, a temperature control module 9, a processor 10, an air temperature sensor 11, an article temperature sensor 12 and a display 36, the heating module 7 and the cooling module 8 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer shell 1, the top of the temperature control module 9 is fixedly connected with the bottoms of the heating module 7 and the cooling module 8 respectively, the processor 10 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the shell 1, the article temperature sensor 12 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the storage tank 2, the air temperature sensor 11 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the storage tank 2, the air temperature sensor 11 and the article temperature sensor 12 are both electrically connected with the processor 10, the processor 10 is respectively electrically connected with the temperature control module 9 and the motor 18, the temperature control module 9 is respectively electrically connected with the cooling module 8 and the heating module 7, the display 36 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the shell 1, the display 36 is electrically connected with the processor 10, the temperature control mechanism is used for controlling the temperature in the storage tank 2 and keeping the storage tank 2 at a constant temperature, the meshing disc 26 is provided with a triangular annular groove 34, the outer side of the triangular block 35 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the triangular annular groove 34, when the triangular block 35 is inserted into the triangular annular groove, the position of the triangular block 35 is staggered with the position of the triangular annular groove, when the door is inserted, the bevel edge of the triangular block 35 contacts with the inner wall of the bevel edge of the triangular annular groove 34, the triangular block 35 drives the meshing disc 26 to move towards the right side, the right side of the driving gear 24 is provided with a plurality of meshing holes 27 which are arranged in an annular manner, the left end of the meshing rod 28 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the meshing hole 27, when the meshing rod 28 is inserted into the meshing hole 27, the meshing rod 28 positions the driving gear 24, the right side of the driving gear 24 is provided with the annular groove 29, the left side of the arc-shaped rod 25 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the annular groove 29, so that the motor 18 can unlock the driving gear 24 firstly and then drive the driving gear 24 to rotate, the bottom of the shell door 3 is fixedly provided with the second rubber ring 14, the inner wall of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with the first rubber ring 13, the top of the first rubber ring 13 is in sliding contact with the bottom of the second rubber ring 14, and the bottom of the shell door 3 is tightly attached to the top of the shell 1, the housing door 3 drives the bottom of the second rubber ring 14 to be tightly attached to the top of the first rubber ring 13, and the first rubber ring 13 and the second rubber ring 14 are in interference fit, so that the storage tank 2 is sealed by the first rubber ring 13 and the second rubber ring 14, and gas and liquid which is easy to evaporate can be stored conveniently.
The working principle is as follows: when the temperature in the storage tank 2 needs to be adjusted, if the temperature is low, the heating module 7 can be started through the processor 10, the heating module 7 heats the storage tank 2 again, if the temperature is high, the cooling module 8 can be started, the cooling module 8 cools the storage tank 2 again, when the constant temperature is required to be kept in the storage tank 2, the temperature can be set for the temperature control module 9 through the processor 10, then the temperature control module 9 detects the temperature in the storage tank 2 through the air temperature sensor 11 and the article temperature sensor 12, the air temperature sensor 11 is used for detecting the temperature in the storage tank 2, the article temperature sensor 12 is used for detecting the temperature of the stored article, the air temperature sensor 11 and the article temperature sensor 12 transmit data to the display 36 for convenient viewing, then the temperature control module 9 controls the constant temperature storage of the article in the storage tank 2 through the cooling module 8 and the heating module 7, when the air temperature sensor 11 and the article temperature sensor 12 detect that the temperature in the storage tank 2 is lower than the set temperature, the air temperature sensor 11 and the article temperature sensor 12 send signals to the processor 10, the processor 10 sends signals to the control module 9, the temperature control module 9 starts the heating module 7 to heat the storage tank 2, if the air temperature sensor 11 and the article temperature sensor 12 detect that the temperature in the storage tank 2 is higher than the set temperature, the air temperature sensor 11 and the article temperature sensor 12 send signals to the processor 10 again, the processor 10 sends signals to the control module 9, the temperature control module 9 starts the cooling module to cool the storage tank 2 again, so that the constant-temperature storage of the articles in the storage tank 2 is realized, when the storage tank 2 needs to be sealed, the motor 18 can be started, the driving gear 21 and the arc-shaped rod 25 are driven to rotate after the motor 18 is started, the driving gear 21 drives the adjusting rack 22 to move downwards and stretch the positioning spring 23 at the upper position and compress the positioning spring 23 at the lower position, the adjusting rack 22 drives the triangular block 35 at the upper position to be inserted into the triangular annular groove 34, at the same time, the triangular block 35 drives the meshing disc 26 to move towards the right side and compress the compression spring 37, the meshing disc 26 drives the meshing rod 28 to be separated from the meshing hole 27, the driving gear 24 is unlocked, the driving gear 24 can rotate freely, the arc-shaped rod 25 can be driven to slide on the inner wall of the annular groove 29 when the output shaft of the motor 18 rotates, after the meshing disc 26 unlocks the driving gear 24, the arc-shaped rod 25 can be in contact with the inner wall of the right side of the annular groove 29, then the arc-shaped rod 25 drives the driving gear 24 to rotate, the driving gear 24 can drive the driving rack 16 to descend, the rack 16 can drive the driving rod 15 to descend, the rod 15 is driven to pull the two sleeves 30 to descend, the sleeves 30 drive the return spring 31 and the stop 32 to descend, the stop 32 is buckled by the buckle rod 17, the stop 32 drives the buckle rod 17 and the shell door 3 to descend, the shell door 3 is tightly attached to the top of the shell 1, then the shell door 3 drives the bottom of the second rubber ring 14 to be tightly attached to the top of the first rubber ring 13, the first rubber ring 13 and the second rubber ring 14 are in an interference fit state, the storage tank 2 is sealed by the first rubber ring 13 and the second rubber ring 14, gas and liquid which is easy to evaporate can be conveniently stored, the motor 18 can be stopped after sealing is well performed, the meshing disc 26 is reset through the compression spring 37 after the motor 18 is stopped, the adjusting rack 22 is reset through the two positioning springs 23, the adjusting rack 22 drives the driving gear 21 to rotate reversely, at the moment, the output shaft of the motor 18 rotates reversely, the output shaft of the motor 18 drives the arc-shaped rod 25 to rotate reversely, the arc-shaped rod 25 is driven to move to the middle position of the annular groove, next sealing is facilitated, then the meshing disc 26 drives the meshing rod 28 to be inserted into the meshing hole 27, the driving gear 24 is located, the position of the shell door 3 is located, when the storage tank 2 needs to be opened, the motor 18 is firstly reversed, the motor 18 unlocks the driving gear 24 firstly, then the driving gear 24 is driven to reverse, the driving gear 24 drives the driving rack 16 to move upwards, the driving rack 16 releases the driving rod 15, the driving rod 15 releases the sleeve 30, then the knob 20 is rotated on the rear side of the shell 1, the knob 20 simultaneously winds the two stranded ropes 19, the stranded ropes 19 pull the two stoppers 32 to be separated from the buckle rod 17, the shell door 3 can be opened, and the shell 1 is opened.
The invention also provides an adjusting method of the temperature-adjustable storage device, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when the temperature in the storage tank 2 needs to be adjusted, if the temperature is lower, the heating module 7 can be started through the processor 10, and the heating module 7 heats the storage tank 2;
s2: if the temperature is higher, the cooling module 8 can be started, and the cooling module 8 cools the storage tank 2;
s3: when the constant temperature is required to be kept in the storage tank 2, the temperature of the temperature control module 9 can be set through the processor 10, then the temperature control module 9 detects the temperature in the storage tank 2 through the air temperature sensor 11 and the article temperature sensor 12, the air temperature sensor 11 is used for detecting the temperature in the storage tank 2, the article temperature sensor 12 is used for detecting the temperature of the stored article, and the air temperature sensor 11 and the article temperature sensor 12 transmit data to the display 36;
s4: then the temperature control module 9 stores the articles in the storage tank 2 at constant temperature through the temperature control and reduction module 8 and the heating module 7, when the air temperature sensor 11 and the article temperature sensor 12 detect that the temperature inside the storage tank 2 is lower than the set temperature, the air temperature sensor 11 and the article temperature sensor 12 will send signals to the processor 10, the processor 10 will send signals to the control module 9, the temperature control module 9 will start the heating module 7 to heat the storage tank 2, if the air temperature sensor 11 and the article temperature sensor 12 detect that the temperature in the storage tank 2 is higher than the set temperature, the air temperature sensor 11 and the article temperature sensor 12 send signals to the processor 10 again, the processor 10 sends signals to the control module 9 again, and the temperature control module 9 starts the cooling module again to cool the storage tank 2, so that the constant-temperature storage of articles in the storage tank 2 is realized;
s5: when the storage tank 2 needs to be sealed, the motor 18 can be started, the motor 18 drives the driving gear 21 and the arc-shaped rod 25 to rotate firstly after being started, the driving gear 21 drives the adjusting rack 22 to move downwards and stretch the positioning spring 23 at the upper position and compress the positioning spring 23 at the lower position, the adjusting rack 22 drives the triangular block 35 at the upper position to be inserted into the triangular annular groove 34, at the moment, the triangular block 35 drives the meshing disc 26 to move towards the right side and compress the compression spring 37, the meshing disc 26 drives the meshing rod 28 to be separated from the meshing hole 27, the gear 24 is unlocked, and then the gear 24 is driven to rotate freely;
s6: when the output shaft of the motor 18 rotates, the arc rod 25 can be driven to slide on the inner wall of the annular groove 29, after the meshing disc 26 unlocks the gear 24, the arc rod 25 can be contacted with the right inner wall of the annular groove 29, then the arc rod 25 drives the driving gear 24 to rotate, the driving gear 24 drives the driving rack 16 to descend, the driving rack 16 drives the driving rod 15 to descend, the driving rod 15 drives the two sleeves 30 to descend, the sleeves 30 drive the return spring 31 and the stop dog 32 to descend, at the moment, the stop dog 32 is already buckled by the buckling rod 17, the stop dog 32 drives the buckling rod 17 and the shell door 3 to descend, at the moment, the shell door 3 can be tightly attached to the top of the shell 1, then the shell door 3 drives the bottom of the second rubber ring 14 to be tightly attached to the top of the first rubber ring 13 to be in an interference fit state, and the first rubber ring 13 and the second rubber ring 14 can seal the storage tank 2, the gas and the liquid which is easy to evaporate are convenient to store;
s7: after the sealing is finished, the motor 18 can be stopped, the meshing disc 26 is reset through the compression spring 37 after the motor 18 is stopped, the adjusting rack 22 is reset through the two positioning springs 23, the adjusting rack 22 drives the driving gear 21 to rotate reversely, at the moment, the output shaft of the motor 18 rotates reversely, the output shaft of the motor 18 drives the arc-shaped rod 25 to rotate reversely, the arc-shaped rod 25 is driven to move to the middle position of the annular groove, the next sealing is facilitated, then the meshing disc 26 drives the meshing rod 28 to be inserted into the meshing hole 27 to position the driving gear 24, and the position of the shell door 3 is also positioned;
s8: when the storage tank 2 needs to be opened, the motor 18 is reversed, the motor 18 unlocks the driving gear 24, then the driving gear 24 is driven to rotate reversely, the driving gear 24 drives the driving rack 16 to move upwards, the driving rack 16 releases the driving rod 15, the driving rod 15 releases the sleeve 30, then the knob 20 is rotated on the rear side of the shell 1, the knob 20 simultaneously winds the two stranded ropes 19, the stranded ropes 19 pull the two stoppers 32 to be separated from the buckle rod 17, the shell door 3 can be opened, and the shell 1 is opened.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a storage device of adjustable temperature formula, includes shell (1), its characterized in that, fixed mounting has storage tank (2) on the inner wall of shell (1), cavity (33) have been seted up on shell (1), the left side top of shell (1) is rotated and is connected with second rotating turret (6), it is connected with telescopic link (5) to rotate on second rotating turret (6), the top of telescopic link (5) is rotated and is connected with first rotating turret (4), the right side fixedly connected with shell door (3) of first rotating turret (4), the right side fixed mounting of shell (1) has motor (18), motor (18) output shaft extends to in cavity (33), shell door (3) bottom fixed mounting has buckle pole (17) that the symmetry set up, the quantity of buckle pole (17) is two, and two buckle poles (17) all extend to in cavity (33), be equipped with sealing mechanism and positioning mechanism in cavity (33), sealing mechanism cooperatees with buckle pole (17), positioning mechanism cooperatees with motor (18), sealing mechanism cooperatees with positioning mechanism, the bottom of shell (1) is equipped with temperature control mechanism.
2. The temperature-adjustable storage device according to claim 1, wherein the sealing mechanism comprises two driving rods (15), two driving racks (16), two twisted ropes (19), two knobs (20), two driving gears (24), two sleeves (30), two return springs (31) and two stoppers (32), the sleeves (30) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the chamber (33), the return springs (31) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the sleeves (30), the return springs (31) are fixedly connected to the stoppers (32), the stoppers (32) are in sliding contact with the snap rods (17), the driving rods (15) are fixedly connected to the sleeves (30), the driving rods (15) are fixedly connected to the driving racks (16), and the driving racks (16) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the chamber (33), dog (32) and stranded rope (19) fixed connection, stranded rope (19) extend to outside cavity (33), and stranded rope (19) and knob (20) fixed connection, knob (20) rotate to be connected the rear side of shell (1), drive gear (24) and rotate and connect on the inner wall of cavity (33), drive gear (24) and drive rack (16) mesh mutually.
3. The storage device of the adjustable temperature formula of claim 1, characterized in that, positioning mechanism includes driving gear (21), adjusting rack (22), positioning spring (23), arc pole (25), meshing dish (26), meshing pole (28), triangle block (35) and compression spring (37), driving gear (21) is fixed to be established on motor (18) output shaft, meshing dish (26) cover is established on motor (18) output shaft, the rear side sliding connection of meshing dish (26) is on the inner wall of cavity (33), adjusting rack (22) and the inner wall sliding connection of cavity (33), adjusting rack (22) meshes with driving gear (21) mutually, the quantity of triangle block (35) is two, triangle block (35) and adjusting rack (22) fixed connection, triangle block (35) and meshing dish (26) cooperate, meshing pole (28) fixed mounting is at the left side top of meshing dish (26), meshing pole (28) cooperatees with drive gear (24), arc pole (25) fixed mounting is at the left end of motor (18) output shaft, arc pole (25) cooperate with drive gear (24), the left end of compression spring (37) and the right side fixed connection of meshing dish (26), the right-hand member of compression spring (37) and the left end sliding connection of driving gear (21).
4. The temperature-adjustable storage device according to claim 1, wherein the temperature control mechanism comprises a heating module (7), a cooling module (8), a temperature control module (9), a processor (10), an air temperature sensor (11), an article temperature sensor (12) and a display (36), the heating module (7) and the cooling module (8) are both fixedly mounted at the bottom of the housing (1), the top of the temperature control module (9) is respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the heating module (7) and the bottom of the cooling module (8), the processor (10) is fixedly mounted at the right side of the housing (1), the article temperature sensor (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the storage tank (2), the air temperature sensor (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the right side of the storage tank (2), and the air temperature sensor (11) and the article temperature sensor (12) are both electrically connected with the processor (10), treater (10) are connected with accuse temperature module (9) and motor (18) electricity respectively, accuse temperature module (9) cool down module (8) and heating module (7) electricity respectively and are connected, display (36) fixed mounting is on the right side of shell (1), display (36) are connected with treater (10) electricity.
5. A store as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that said engagement disc (26) defines a triangular annular recess (34), the outer side of said triangular block (35) being in sliding contact with the inner wall of said triangular annular recess (34).
6. The temperature-adjustable storage device according to claim 3, wherein the right side of the driving gear (24) is provided with a plurality of engaging holes (27) arranged in a ring shape, and the left end of the engaging rod (28) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the engaging hole (27).
7. The temperature-adjustable storage device according to claim 3, wherein the right side of the driving gear (24) is provided with an annular groove (29), and the left side of the arc-shaped rod (25) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the annular groove (29).
8. A storage device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second rubber ring (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the housing door (3), a first rubber ring (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing (1), and the top of the first rubber ring (13) is in sliding contact with the bottom of the second rubber ring (14).
9. A method of adjusting a storage device of the temperature adjustable type, comprising the steps of:
s1: when the temperature in the storage tank (2) needs to be adjusted, if the temperature is lower, the heating module (7) can be started through the processor (10), and the heating module (7) heats the storage tank (2);
s2: if the temperature is higher, the cooling module (8) can be started, and the cooling module (8) cools the storage tank (2);
s3: when the constant temperature is required to be kept in the storage tank (2), the temperature of the temperature control module (9) can be set through the processor (10), then the temperature control module (9) detects the temperature in the storage tank (2) through the air temperature sensor (11) and the article temperature sensor (12), the air temperature sensor (11) is used for detecting the temperature in the storage tank (2), the article temperature sensor (12) is used for detecting the temperature of the stored articles, and the air temperature sensor (11) and the article temperature sensor (12) transmit data to the display (36);
s4: then the temperature control module (9) stores the articles in the storage tank (2) at constant temperature through the temperature control module (8) and the heating module (7), when the air temperature sensor (11) and the article temperature sensor (12) detect that the temperature in the storage tank (2) is lower than the set temperature, the air temperature sensor (11) and the article temperature sensor (12) send signals to the processor (10), the processor (10) sends signals to the control module (9), the temperature control module (9) starts the heating module (7) to heat the storage tank (2), if the air temperature sensor (11) and the article temperature sensor (12) detect that the temperature in the storage tank (2) is higher than the set temperature, the air temperature sensor (11) and the article temperature sensor (12) send signals to the processor (10) again, and the processor (10) sends signals to the control module (9), the temperature control module (9) starts the cooling module to cool the storage tank (2), so that the articles in the storage tank (2) are stored at constant temperature;
s5: when the storage tank (2) needs to be sealed, the sealing can be achieved by starting the motor (18), the motor (18) drives the driving gear (21) and the arc-shaped rod (25) to rotate firstly after being started, the driving gear (21) drives the adjusting rack (22) to move downwards and stretch the positioning spring (23) at the upper position and compress the positioning spring (23) at the lower position, the adjusting rack (22) drives the triangular block (35) at the upper position to be inserted into the triangular annular groove (34), at the moment, the triangular block (35) drives the meshing disc (26) to move towards the right side and compress the compression spring (37), the meshing disc (26) drives the meshing rod (28) to be separated from the meshing hole (27), the driving gear (24) is unlocked, and then the driving gear (24) can rotate freely;
s6: when the output shaft of the motor (18) rotates, the arc-shaped rod (25) can be driven to slide on the inner wall of the annular groove (29), after the meshing disc (26) unlocks the gear (24), the arc-shaped rod (25) can be in contact with the inner wall of the right side of the annular groove (29), then the arc-shaped rod (25) drives the driving gear (24) to rotate, the driving gear (24) can drive the driving rack (16) to descend, the driving rack (16) drives the driving rod (15) to descend, the driving rod (15) drives the two sleeves (30) to descend, the sleeves (30) can drive the reset spring (31) and the stop dog (32) to descend, the stop dog (32) is buckled by the clamping rod (17), the stop dog (32) can drive the clamping rod (17) and the shell door (3) to descend, the shell door (3) can be tightly attached to the top of the shell (1), and then the shell door (3) can drive the bottom of the second rubber ring (14) to be tightly attached to the top of the first rubber ring (13), in the interference fit state, the first rubber ring (13) and the second rubber ring (14) can seal the storage tank (2) so as to store gas and liquid which is easy to evaporate conveniently;
s7: after the sealing is finished, the motor (18) can be stopped, the meshing disc (26) resets through a compression spring (37) after the motor (18) stops, the adjusting rack (22) resets through two positioning springs (23), the adjusting rack (22) drives the driving gear (21) to rotate reversely, at the moment, the output shaft of the motor (18) rotates reversely, the output shaft of the motor (18) drives the arc-shaped rod (25) to rotate reversely, the arc-shaped rod (25) is driven to move to the middle position of the annular groove, the next sealing is facilitated, then the meshing disc (26) drives the meshing rod (28) to be inserted into the meshing hole (27) to position the driving gear (24), and the position of the outer shell door (3) is also positioned;
s8: when the storage tank (2) needs to be opened, the motor (18) is reversed firstly, the motor (18) unlocks the driving gear (24) firstly, then the driving gear (24) is driven to rotate reversely, the driving gear (24) drives the driving rack (16) to move upwards, the driving rack (16) can be released to drive the driving rod (15), the driving rod (15) can release the sleeve (30), at the moment, the knob (20) is rotated on the rear side of the shell (1), the knob (20) simultaneously winds the two stranded ropes (19), the stranded ropes (19) pull the two check blocks (32) to be separated from the buckle rod (17), at the moment, the shell door (3) can be opened, and the shell (1) is opened.
CN202111439564.1A 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Temperature-adjustable storage device and adjusting method Pending CN113879713A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN202111439564.1A CN113879713A (en) 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Temperature-adjustable storage device and adjusting method

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Application publication date: 20220104