CN113879095A - Lightweight cast aluminum storage battery mounting device assembly - Google Patents

Lightweight cast aluminum storage battery mounting device assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113879095A
CN113879095A CN202111331989.0A CN202111331989A CN113879095A CN 113879095 A CN113879095 A CN 113879095A CN 202111331989 A CN202111331989 A CN 202111331989A CN 113879095 A CN113879095 A CN 113879095A
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China
Prior art keywords
cast
cast aluminum
aluminum
support plate
front support
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Application number
CN202111331989.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113879095B (en
Inventor
毕朋飞
段龙杨
黄晖
余显忠
邱星
赖余东
张良
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Jiangling Motors Corp Ltd
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Jiangling Motors Corp Ltd
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Publication of CN113879095A publication Critical patent/CN113879095A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/08Control of fire-fighting equipment comprising an outlet device containing a sensor, or itself being the sensor, i.e. self-contained sprinklers
    • A62C37/10Releasing means, e.g. electrically released
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • B60K2001/0455Removal or replacement of the energy storages
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a light cast-aluminum storage battery installation device assembly, which comprises a cast-aluminum front support plate, and is a main support structure for installing the assembly, wherein the bottom of the cast-aluminum front support plate is provided with a secondary step, the length of the secondary step is the same as the width of the cast-aluminum front support plate, and the outer surface of one end of the cast-aluminum front support plate is provided with the cast-aluminum front support plate; the cast aluminum side support plate is positioned on the outer surface of the front end of the cast aluminum front support plate; the bottom surface of the tail end of the cast aluminum side supporting plate is provided with a secondary table edge, and the outer surface of one end of the cast aluminum side supporting plate is provided with a vertex angle notch. This aluminium battery installation device assembly is cast in lightweight, the installation assembly all adopts cast aluminium, for the steel panel beating, whole weight has reduction by a wide margin, and is lighter-weighted, not only can guarantee structural strength, can also reduce the mode of the holistic weight of mounting structure, reduces the power consumption that the vehicle went the in-process, and the connection between the different foundry goods is whole simultaneously is through the inert gas welding, and whole device is connected conveniently.

Description

Lightweight cast aluminum storage battery mounting device assembly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of storage battery installation, in particular to a light-weight cast aluminum storage battery installation device assembly.
Background
With the increase of the environment protection force of the country on the motor vehicles, the motor vehicles are required to be gradually upgraded in six countries, and the carbon emission is reduced. Therefore, the motor vehicle is required to be lightened as much as possible in the design process so as to reduce oil consumption;
at present, the fixing material of the storage battery is mainly a sheet metal material mainly made of steel, the relative density of iron is 7.874g/cm3, the relative density of aluminum is 2.7 g/cm3, and the density of iron is 2.91 times of the weight of the same cast aluminum, so that the bracket made of the cast aluminum material has very important prospect and significance for the light weight of a storage battery mounting assembly.
However, the existing battery mounting bracket structure is stiff, not only is the dismounting complex, various inconveniences are brought for maintenance work, but also the material is too heavy, the weight of the vehicle body is increased, and meanwhile, after the short circuit of the battery, the emergency fire extinguishing structure is lacked, the overall safety and practicability are affected, and therefore, a light-weight cast aluminum battery mounting device assembly is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a light-weight cast aluminum storage battery mounting device assembly, which aims to solve the problems that the existing storage battery mounting bracket structure proposed in the background art is stiff, the assembly and disassembly are complex, various inconveniences are brought to maintenance work, the material is too heavy, the weight of a vehicle body is increased, and meanwhile, after a storage battery is in short circuit, an emergency fire extinguishing structure is lacked, and the overall safety and practicability are affected.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a lightweight cast aluminum battery mounting device assembly comprising:
the cast aluminum front support plate is a main support structure of the installation assembly, a secondary step is arranged at the bottom of the cast aluminum front support plate, the length of the secondary step is the same as the width of the cast aluminum front support plate, and the cast aluminum front support plate is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the cast aluminum front support plate;
the cast aluminum side support plate is positioned on the outer surface of the front end of the cast aluminum front support plate; a secondary table edge is arranged on the bottom surface of the tail end of the cast aluminum side support plate, and an apex angle notch is formed in the outer surface of one end of the cast aluminum side support plate;
the cast aluminum pressing plate is positioned on the top surface of the cast aluminum side supporting plate, a central control barrel is arranged in the cast aluminum pressing plate, and 2 bolt holes are preset in the top surface of the cast aluminum pressing plate;
the cast aluminum lug seat is positioned on the outer surface of one end of the cast aluminum side supporting plate, and an adjusting hole is formed in the cast aluminum lug seat;
the cast aluminum tray is positioned between the cast aluminum front support plate and the cast aluminum side support plate, a flange is preset on the outer surface of the cast aluminum tray, a sink groove is arranged at the middle end of the cast aluminum front support plate, a sink groove opening is preset in the sink groove, and a limiting groove is formed in the cast aluminum tray;
the cast aluminum high-pressure gas cylinder is positioned in the cast aluminum tray and clamped in the cast aluminum tray interlayer;
the air bag is positioned in the limiting groove, and the tail end of the air bag is preset with solid fuel;
the movable plate is positioned inside the cast aluminum tray, and the outer surface of one end of the movable plate is provided with a spine.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the side surface of the cast aluminum front support plate is completely hollowed into a through groove connecting groove; the locating slot openly has seted up 4 constant head tanks, the constant head tank is vertical distribution before cast aluminium inside the extension board.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, be used for installing through a constant head tank that sets up, wherein three U type hole, a round hole, convenient location installation and be fit for different motorcycle types universalization and use, the side is whole fretworks in the middle of two bolt intervals and becomes the spread groove that link up, and furthest carries out the lightweight, when reducing the whole weight of extension board before the cast aluminium, can also guarantee its resistance to deformation intensity.
As a preferred technical scheme, one end of the cast aluminum side support plate is of an inclined structure, the cast aluminum side support plate is attached to the second-level step through the top corner notch, and the cast aluminum side support plate is attached to the cast aluminum tray through the second-level step edge.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, cast aluminium collateral branch board cooperation and cast the aluminium clamp plate and carry out spacing fixed to the battery, the shape structure of cast aluminium collateral branch board both can guarantee with the battery connect the face atress balanced simultaneously to the setting of scarf can be further reduce whole weight, the block is connected with the second grade step to the second grade step of cast aluminium collateral branch board, can carry out spacing fixed to the current position of the preceding extension board of cast aluminium, avoids appearing breaking away from or connecting unstablely.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, an installation rod is connected between the cast aluminum pressing plate and the cast aluminum lug seat, the installation rod is movably connected with the cast aluminum lug seat, the installation rod is in clamping sliding connection with the adjusting hole, and the cast aluminum lug seat is in welding connection with the cast aluminum side support plate.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, cast aluminium clamp plate and cast aluminium lug seat are fixed cast the aluminium clamp plate through the installation pole to the installation pole can slide along the inside regulation hole of cast aluminium lug seat, can highly adjust cast aluminium clamp plate, and the battery of adaptable not equidimension is installed, and states cast aluminium lug seat and cast aluminium collateral branch board and weld, can guarantee its joint strength.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the cast aluminum pressing plate and the interior of the central control barrel are of hollow structures, the bolt holes are distributed in a mirror image mode relative to the left end and the right end of the central control barrel, and the thickness of the bolt holes is the same as the thickness of the interior of the cast aluminum pressing plate.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, cast aluminium clamp plate internal setting and well control bucket makes inside be the fretwork form, accounts for original weight%, about the fixed of battery, both can guarantee joint strength to can also reduce the power consumption that the dead weight reduces the vehicle, the bolt hole position that sets up simultaneously corresponds, can utilize the bolt to fix the battery, promotion that can step forward is to the fixed stability of battery.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the left end and the right end of the cast aluminum tray are welded and connected with the L-shaped secondary platform edge of the cast aluminum side supporting plate.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, cast aluminium tray is through the second grade platform limit department of laminating both ends at aluminium side extension board about will to weld, the heavy groove opening of bottom just avoids the interference of L type second grade platform limit simultaneously to three holes on the heavy groove opening of bottom, the ponding problem on the fine solution tray.
According to the preferred technical scheme, a containing groove is preset in the cast aluminum tray, the containing groove is connected with a cast aluminum high-pressure gas cylinder in a fitting mode, and liquid carbon dioxide is filled in the cast aluminum high-pressure gas cylinder.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the holding tank that cast aluminium tray inside set up is fixed cast aluminium high-pressure gas cylinder, makes cast aluminium tray bottom have the structure of putting out a fire, and when high-pressure gas cylinder external seal structure was destroyed, under the effect of high temperature, can be with the gasification of the inside liquid carbon dioxide of high-pressure gas cylinder, can be quick put out a fire to the battery of cast aluminium tray upper end state of catching fire to guarantee the holistic security of vehicle.
As a preferred technical scheme, the movable plate is connected inside the containing groove in a sliding mode, the outer surface of the movable plate is provided with the spines at equal intervals, the center point of the movable plate and the center points of the cast aluminum high-pressure gas cylinder and the air bag are located on the same longitudinal line, and the air bag is movably attached to the movable plate.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with a plurality of equidistant balls between holding tank and the fly leaf, supplementary fly leaf carries out parallel translation, and after the gasbag inflation, the gasbag extrudees the fly leaf, makes the spine of fly leaf front end run through cast aluminium high-pressure gas cylinder, and the inside liquid carbon dioxide of cast aluminium high-pressure gas cylinder receives the gasification of high temperature influence to reduce the oxygen of cast aluminium front strut inside and outside environment, thereby in order to reach the purpose of putting out a fire.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this light-weighted cast aluminum battery installation device assembly:
1. the empty grooves with the same length are arranged in the cast aluminum front support plate and the cast aluminum pressing plate, and the mounting assembly is completely cast aluminum, so that the overall weight is greatly reduced compared with a steel metal plate, the weight is lighter, the structural strength can be ensured, the power consumption in the driving process of a vehicle can be reduced by reducing the overall weight of the mounting structure, meanwhile, the connection between different castings is completely welded by inert gas, and the whole device is convenient to connect;
2. through increasing cast aluminium high pressure gas cylinder in installation assembly bottom, and laminate out and set up a plurality of gasbags bottom the battery, when the battery burns because of the short circuit, can ignite solid fuel and produce gaseous aerifing to the gasbag, make the gasbag expand rapidly, the extrusion force that the gasbag inflation produced promotes the fly leaf and slides to cast aluminium high pressure gas cylinder one end along casting aluminium tray is inside, fly leaf cooperation front end spine inserts inside cast aluminium high pressure gas cylinder, and destroy the inside seal structure of cast aluminium high pressure gas cylinder, the inside liquid carbon dioxide of cast aluminium high pressure gas cylinder liquefies rapidly under high temperature, and scatter inside and outside the installation assembly, consume oxygen on every side rapidly, and put out a fire to the battery, thereby can avoid the battery to last the firing and lead to the fact the damage of bigger area to the vehicle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a front aluminum casting support plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a cast aluminum side support plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a cast aluminum platen according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a welding structure of a front cast aluminum support plate and a side cast aluminum support plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a welding structure of a cast aluminum lug and a cast aluminum side support plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a cast aluminum pallet according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the interior of the cast aluminum pallet of the present invention in elevation.
In the figure: 1. a cast aluminum front support plate; 11. connecting grooves; 12. positioning a groove; 13. a second step; 14. a card slot; 2. casting an aluminum side support plate; 21. a vertex angle gap; 22. a secondary platform edge; 3. casting an aluminum pressing plate; 31. a central control barrel; 32. bolt holes; 4. casting an aluminum lug seat; 41. an adjustment hole; 42. mounting a rod; 5. casting an aluminum tray; 51. blocking edges; 52. sinking the tank; 53. sinking the groove gap; 54. a limiting groove; 55. accommodating grooves; 56. a guide groove; 6. casting an aluminum high-pressure gas cylinder; 7. an air bag; 71. a solid fuel; 8. a movable plate; 81. and (6) pricking.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a lightweight cast aluminum battery mounting device assembly comprising:
the cast aluminum front support plate 1 is a main support structure of an installation assembly, a secondary step 13 is arranged at the bottom of the cast aluminum front support plate 1, the length of the secondary step 13 is the same as the width of the cast aluminum front support plate 1, and the cast aluminum front support plate 1 is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the cast aluminum front support plate 1; the cast aluminum side support plate 2 is positioned on the outer surface of the front end of the cast aluminum front support plate 1; a secondary platform edge 22 is arranged on the bottom surface of the tail end of the cast aluminum side supporting plate 2, and a vertex angle notch 21 is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the cast aluminum side supporting plate 2; the cast aluminum pressing plate 3 is positioned on the top surface of the cast aluminum side support plate 2, a central control barrel 31 is arranged inside the cast aluminum pressing plate 3, and 2 bolt holes 32 are preset in the top surface of the cast aluminum pressing plate 3; the cast aluminum lug seat 4 is positioned on the outer surface of one end of the cast aluminum side support plate 2, and an adjusting hole 41 is formed in the cast aluminum lug seat 4; the cast aluminum tray 5 is positioned between the cast aluminum front support plate 1 and the cast aluminum side support plate 2, a flange 51 is preset on the outer surface of the cast aluminum tray 5, a sunken groove 52 is arranged at the middle end of the cast aluminum front support plate 1, a sunken groove notch 53 is preset in the sunken groove 52, and a limiting groove 54 is arranged in the cast aluminum tray 5; the cast aluminum high-pressure gas cylinder 6 is positioned in the cast aluminum tray 5, and the cast aluminum high-pressure gas cylinder 6 is clamped in the interlayer of the cast aluminum tray 5; the air bag 7 is positioned in the limiting groove 54, and the tail end of the air bag 7 is preset with solid fuel 71; and the movable plate 8 is positioned inside the cast aluminum tray 5, and the outer surface of one end of the movable plate 8 is provided with a spine 81.
The side surface of the cast aluminum front support plate 1 is completely hollowed into a through groove connecting groove 11; the front surface of the positioning groove 12 is provided with 4 positioning grooves 12, and the positioning grooves 12 are longitudinally distributed in the front support plate 1 for aluminum casting; 4 constant head tank 12 through setting up are used for installing, and wherein three U type hole, a round hole, convenient location installation just are fit for different motorcycle types universalization and use, and the side is whole fretwork in the middle of two bolt intervals becomes the spread groove 11 that link up, and furthest carries out the lightweight, when reducing the whole weight of extension board 1 before the cast aluminium, can also guarantee its resistance to deformation intensity.
One end of the cast aluminum side support plate 2 is of an inclined structure, the cast aluminum side support plate 2 is mutually attached to the secondary step 13 through a vertex angle notch 21, and the cast aluminum side support plate 2 is attached to the cast aluminum tray 5 through a secondary step edge 22; cast aluminium side extension board 2 cooperation and cast aluminium clamp plate 3 and carry out spacing fixed to the battery, cast aluminium side extension board 2's shape structure simultaneously both can guarantee with the battery be connected the face atress balanced to the setting of scarf can be further reduce whole weight, cast aluminium side extension board 2's second grade step 13 and second grade step 13 connection block, can carry out spacing fixed to the current position of extension board 1 before casting aluminium, avoid appearing breaking away from or connecting unstablely.
An installation rod 42 is connected between the cast aluminum pressing plate 3 and the cast aluminum lug seat 4, the installation rod 42 is movably connected with the cast aluminum lug seat 4, the installation rod 42 is in clamping sliding connection with the adjusting hole 41, and the cast aluminum lug seat 4 is in welding connection with the cast aluminum side supporting plate 2; cast aluminium clamp plate 3 and cast aluminium lug seat 4 are fixed cast aluminium clamp plate 3 through installation rod 42 to installation rod 42 can slide along the inside regulation hole 41 of cast aluminium lug seat 4, can highly adjust cast aluminium clamp plate 3, and the battery of adaptable not equidimension is installed, and states cast aluminium lug seat 4 and welds with cast aluminium collateral branch board 2, can guarantee its joint strength.
The cast aluminum pressing plate 3 and the central control barrel 31 are hollow structures, bolt holes 32 are distributed in a mirror image mode about the left end and the right end of the central control barrel 31, and the thickness of the bolt holes 32 is the same as the thickness of the interior of the cast aluminum pressing plate 3; accuse bucket 31 in 3 internal settings of cast aluminium clamp plate makes inside be the fretwork form, accounts for 20% of original weight, about the fixed of battery, both can guarantee joint strength to can also reduce the power consumption that the dead weight reduces the vehicle, the bolt hole 32 position that sets up simultaneously corresponds, can utilize the bolt to fix the battery, the promotion that can be further is to the fixed stability of battery.
The left end and the right end of the cast aluminum tray 5 are welded with the L-shaped secondary platform edge 22 of the cast aluminum side supporting plate 2; cast aluminium tray 5 is through the second grade platform limit 22 department of laminating at aluminium side extension board 2 about with both ends to weld, and the heavy groove opening 53 of bottom just avoids the interference of L type second grade platform limit 22 simultaneously to three holes on the heavy groove opening 53 of bottom, the ponding problem on the fine solution tray.
A containing groove 55 is preset in the cast aluminum tray 5, the containing groove 55 is in fit connection with the cast aluminum high-pressure gas cylinder 6, and liquid carbon dioxide is filled in the cast aluminum high-pressure gas cylinder 6; the holding tank 55 that cast the inside setting of aluminium tray 5 fixes cast aluminium high-pressure gas cylinder 6, makes cast aluminium tray 5 bottom have the structure of putting out a fire, and when 6 external seal structures of high-pressure gas cylinder were destroyed, under the effect of high temperature, can be with the gasification of the inside liquid carbon dioxide of high-pressure gas cylinder 6, can be quick put out a fire to the battery of the state of catching fire of cast aluminium tray 5 upper end to guarantee the holistic security of vehicle.
The movable plate 8 is connected inside the accommodating groove 55 in a sliding manner, the spines 81 are distributed on the outer surface of the movable plate 8 at equal intervals, the central point of the movable plate 8 and the central points of the cast aluminum high-pressure gas cylinder 6 and the air bag 7 are located on the same longitudinal line, and the air bag 7 is movably attached to the movable plate 8; a plurality of equidistant balls are arranged between the holding tank 55 and the movable plate 8, the movable plate 8 is assisted to move in parallel, after the air bag 7 expands, the air bag 7 extrudes the movable plate 8, the spine 81 at the front end of the movable plate 8 penetrates through the cast aluminum high-pressure gas cylinder 6, liquid carbon dioxide in the cast aluminum high-pressure gas cylinder 6 is gasified under the influence of high temperature, oxygen in the internal and external environments of the cast aluminum front support plate 1 is reduced, and therefore the purpose of fire extinguishing is achieved.
The working principle is as follows: when the light cast aluminum storage battery mounting device assembly is used, the left end and the right end of a cast aluminum tray 5 are firstly attached to the secondary platform edge 22 of a cast aluminum side support plate 2 and welded, then the concave-convex part of the vertex angle notch 21 of the cast aluminum side support plate 2 is mutually attached to the secondary step 13 of a cast aluminum front support plate 1 and is welded again to ensure the connection strength among the cast aluminum front support plate 1, the cast aluminum side support plate 2 and the cast aluminum tray 5, then a storage battery is placed on the top surface of the cast aluminum tray 5, the sunken groove notch 53 at the bottom of the cast aluminum tray 5 just avoids the interference of the L-shaped secondary platform edge 22, the three holes on the sunken groove notch 53 at the bottom solve the problem of water accumulation on the tray well, then the cast aluminum pressing plate 3 is connected with one end of a mounting rod 42, the bottom end of the cast aluminum pressing plate 3 is pressed on the top surface of the storage battery, a bolt penetrates through a bolt hole 32 and penetrates through the inside of the cast aluminum pressing plate 3 to be mutually connected with the storage battery, fixing the storage battery, then vertically lifting the other end of the mounting rod 42 in the adjusting hole 41, adjusting according to the volume of the storage battery, wherein the positioning groove 12 arranged in the cast aluminum front support plate 1 is used for corresponding the position of the storage battery, the storage battery is placed to be deviated when being mounted, the circuit of the storage battery is fixed by the clamping groove 14, when the storage battery explodes or fires due to short circuit, the storage battery is conducted to the inside of the accommodating groove 55 through the cast aluminum tray 5, the solid fuel 71 is ignited by high-temperature flame, and the generated gas inflates the air bag 7, so that the air bag 7 rapidly expands, the extrusion force generated by the expansion of the air bag 7 pushes the movable plate 8 to slide along the inside of the cast aluminum tray 5, a plurality of balls are arranged between the cast aluminum tray 5 and the movable plate 8, the sliding sensitivity is increased, the kinetic energy consumption caused by friction is reduced, then the front end spine 81 of the movable plate 8 is inserted into the cast aluminum high-pressure gas bottle 6, the liquid carbon dioxide in the cast aluminum high-pressure gas cylinder 6 is liquefied rapidly at high temperature, and is dispersed inside and outside the cast aluminum front support plate 1, oxygen around the cast aluminum is consumed rapidly, and the storage battery is put out a fire, so that the storage battery is prevented from being continuously burnt, the damage to a larger area of the vehicle is caused, and the overall practicability is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a lightweight cast aluminum battery installation device assembly which characterized in that includes:
the cast aluminum front support plate (1) is a main support structure of an installation assembly, a secondary step (13) is arranged at the bottom of the cast aluminum front support plate (1), the length of the secondary step (13) is the same as the width of the cast aluminum front support plate (1), and the cast aluminum front support plate (1) is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the cast aluminum front support plate (1);
the cast aluminum side support plate (2) is positioned on the outer surface of the front end of the cast aluminum front support plate (1); a secondary table edge (22) is arranged on the bottom surface of the tail end of the cast aluminum side support plate (2), and a vertex angle notch (21) is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the cast aluminum side support plate (2);
the cast aluminum pressing plate (3) is positioned on the top surface of the cast aluminum side support plate (2), a central control barrel (31) is arranged in the cast aluminum pressing plate (3), and 2 bolt holes (32) are preset in the top surface of the cast aluminum pressing plate (3);
the cast aluminum lug seat (4) is positioned on the outer surface of one end of the cast aluminum side support plate (2), and an adjusting hole (41) is formed in the cast aluminum lug seat (4);
the cast aluminum tray (5) is positioned between the cast aluminum front support plate (1) and the cast aluminum side support plate (2), a flange (51) is preset on the outer surface of the cast aluminum tray (5), a sunken groove (52) is arranged at the middle end of the cast aluminum front support plate (1), a sunken groove notch (53) is preset in the sunken groove (52), and a limiting groove (54) is arranged in the cast aluminum tray (5);
the cast aluminum high-pressure gas cylinder (6) is positioned inside the cast aluminum tray (5), and the cast aluminum high-pressure gas cylinder (6) is clamped inside the interlayer of the cast aluminum tray (5);
the air bag (7) is positioned inside the limiting groove (54), and the tail end of the air bag (7) is preset with solid fuel (71);
the movable plate (8) is located inside the cast aluminum tray (5), and the outer surface of one end of the movable plate (8) is provided with a spine (81).
2. The light-weight cast-aluminum storage battery mounting apparatus assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the cast aluminum front support plate (1) is completely hollowed into a through groove connecting groove (11); the front surface of the positioning groove (12) is provided with 4 positioning grooves (12), and the positioning grooves (12) are longitudinally distributed in the front support plate (1) for cast aluminum.
3. The light-weight cast-aluminum storage battery mounting apparatus assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein: one end of the cast aluminum side support plate (2) is of an inclined structure, the cast aluminum side support plate (2) is attached to the second-level step (13) through the top corner notch (21), and the cast aluminum side support plate (2) is attached to the cast aluminum tray (5) through the second-level step edge (22).
4. The light-weight cast-aluminum storage battery mounting apparatus assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein: cast and be connected with between aluminium clamp plate (3) and cast aluminium lug seat (4) installation pole (42), installation pole (42) are swing joint with cast aluminium lug seat (4), installation pole (42) are block sliding connection with regulation hole (41), cast aluminium lug seat (4) are welded connection with cast aluminium side extension board (2).
5. The light-weight cast-aluminum storage battery mounting apparatus assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein: the cast aluminum pressing plate (3) and the interior of the central control barrel (31) are of hollow structures, the bolt holes (32) are distributed in a mirror image mode about the left end and the right end of the central control barrel (31), and the thickness of the bolt holes (32) is the same as the thickness of the interior of the cast aluminum pressing plate (3).
6. The light-weight cast-aluminum storage battery mounting apparatus assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein: the left end and the right end of the cast aluminum tray (5) are connected with the L-shaped table edge (2.2) of the cast aluminum side supporting plate (2) in a welding mode.
7. The light-weight cast-aluminum storage battery mounting apparatus assembly as recited in claim 1, wherein: the aluminum casting tray is characterized in that a containing groove (55) is preset in the aluminum casting tray (5), the containing groove (55) is connected with the aluminum casting high-pressure gas cylinder (6) in a fitting mode, and liquid carbon dioxide is filled in the aluminum casting high-pressure gas cylinder (6).
8. A lightweight cast aluminum battery mounting apparatus assembly as set forth in claims 1 and 7, wherein: the movable aluminum casting high-pressure gas cylinder is characterized in that a movable plate (8) is slidably connected inside the accommodating groove (55), spines (81) are distributed on the outer surface of the movable plate (8) at equal intervals, the central point of the movable plate (8) and the central points of the cast aluminum high-pressure gas cylinder (6) and the air bag (7) are located on the same longitudinal line, and the air bag (7) is movably attached to the movable plate (8).
CN202111331989.0A 2021-11-11 2021-11-11 Lightweight cast aluminum storage battery installation device assembly Active CN113879095B (en)

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