CN113875639A - Full-automatic spring bird ringing gun - Google Patents

Full-automatic spring bird ringing gun Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113875639A
CN113875639A CN202111170902.6A CN202111170902A CN113875639A CN 113875639 A CN113875639 A CN 113875639A CN 202111170902 A CN202111170902 A CN 202111170902A CN 113875639 A CN113875639 A CN 113875639A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
spring
bird
gun
ringing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202111170902.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋卓昱
马京奥
邢月阳
李柳林
戎可
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Northeast Forestry University
Original Assignee
Northeast Forestry University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Forestry University filed Critical Northeast Forestry University
Priority to CN202111170902.6A priority Critical patent/CN113875639A/en
Publication of CN113875639A publication Critical patent/CN113875639A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K35/00Marking poultry or other birds

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

A full-automatic spring bird ringing gun relates to the field of bird ringing. The method solves the problems of complex operation of ring fitting steps, easy occurrence of metal ring missing, error recording, ring number confusion and low ring mark efficiency. The invention relates to a ring contracting device, a launching area, a ring box, a ring plate spring, a metal ring storage area, a firing pin plate, a firing pin spring, a fixed block, a gun handle, a trigger spring, a trigger rod, a stop iron and a hammer. The bird ring-closing device has the advantages of realizing integration and automation of ring taking and ring closing, simplifying ring-closing operation, avoiding the problems of recording error, metal ring error and the like caused by complicated operation in the ring-closing process, along with simple overall structure design, strong stability and capability of quickly and safely performing bird ring-closing work.

Description

Full-automatic spring bird ringing gun
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bird ringing, in particular to a full-automatic spring bird ringing gun.
Background
At present, birds are important as an important component of biodiversity and as an indicator species of the ecological environment, and the study of the number of birds and their mechanisms is of great importance. Bird ringing is the fundamental work in conducting bird research. In the process of bird ringing, ring fitting on birds is an important and tedious step. The fully automatic spring-loaded pilot gun simplifies this procedure and minimizes the impact this procedure has on birds. The traditional bird ring-installing operation is completely artificial, the bird ring-installing operation is fixed to tarsometatarsal parts of birds after ring installation, ring forceps are used for clamping the rings, and the ring-installing step is complex to operate; because the number of the ring birds is large during the breeding period, in the process of frequently taking out the metal ring from the box and taking up the ring clamp, the metal ring is easy to miss, miss in recording and confuse in ring number, so that the ring efficiency is low; moreover, for the inexperienced ring operator, the traditional ring operation is easy to hurt birds due to the large workload and the fussy ring fitting process. Therefore, the prior method for bird to mount rings has the problems of low efficiency and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems that the ring fitting step in the prior art is complicated to operate, and the number of the ring bird species is large during the breeding period, so that the problems of metal ring missing, error recording, ring number confusion, low ring mark efficiency and the like easily occur in the process of frequently taking out the metal ring from the box and taking up the ring clamp, the invention provides a full-automatic spring bird ring gun, and the specific technical scheme for solving the problems is as follows:
the invention relates to a full-automatic spring bird ring lance, which consists of a ring contraction device, a launching section, a ring box, a ring plate spring, a metal ring storage section, a firing pin plate, a firing pin spring, a fixed block, a gun handle, a trigger spring, a trigger rod, a stopping iron and a firing hammer, wherein the ring contraction device is arranged on the left side of the launching section, a first tarsometatarsal ring hole is formed above the ring contraction device, a second tarsometatarsal ring hole is formed below the ring contraction device, the ring box is longitudinally arranged below the right side of the launching section, the upper part of the ring box is provided with the metal ring storage section, the ring plate is arranged below the metal ring storage section, a ring plate spring is arranged below the ring plate, the firing pin is arranged at the center of the left side surface of the firing pin plate, the left end of the firing pin and the center of the launching section are on the same axis, the right side of the firing pin plate is provided with the firing pin spring, the right end of the firing pin spring, the left lower part of the firing pin plate is adjacent to the upper part of the firing hammer, the hammer is linked with the sear gear, the left lower part of the sear is connected with the left end of the trigger rod, the right end of the trigger rod is connected with the trigger, and the trigger spring is arranged between the upper part of the left side of the trigger and the gun handle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the ring marker gun is used for replacing the ring marker clamp, realizes integration and automation of ring taking and ring placement, simplifies ring marker operation, and avoids the problems of recording error, metal ring missing and the like caused by complicated operation in the ring marker process; the ring lance takes a firing spring as a firing power device, the firing power is small, the potential safety hazard to ring operators and birds is low, and the injury to the birds in the ring process is avoided; and the whole structure of the ring lance is simple in design, the metal rings are convenient and easy to assemble and disassemble, the metal rings are assembled in the ring box at one time, the process of repeatedly taking the rings is directly avoided, the linkage stability is high, and the bird ring lance can quickly and safely work.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing the overall construction of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the trigger, trigger lever, sear and hammer of fig. 1, fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the construction of a ring contracting device of fig. 1, and fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the construction of fig. 1 in which a metal ring is accommodated in a ring case.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows: the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4. The embodiment comprises a ring contracting device 1, a launching section 2, a ring box 3, a ring plate 4, a ring plate spring 5, a metal ring storage section 6, a firing pin 7, a firing pin plate 8, a firing pin spring 9, a fixed block 10, a gun handle 11, a trigger 12, a trigger spring 13, a trigger rod 14, a stopping iron 15 and a firing hammer 16, wherein the ring contracting device 1 is arranged on the left side of the launching section 2, a first tarsometatarsal ring hole 1-1 is formed above the ring contracting device 1, a second tarsometatarsal ring hole 1-2 is formed below the ring contracting device 1, the ring box 3 is longitudinally arranged below the right side of the launching section 2, the metal ring storage section 6 is arranged on the upper part of the ring box 3, the ring plate 4 is arranged below the metal ring storage section 6, the ring plate spring 5 is arranged below the ring plate 4, the firing pin 7 is arranged at the center of the left side of the firing pin plate 8, the left end of the firing pin 7 corresponds to the center of the launching section 2, the firing pin spring 9 is arranged on the right side of the firing pin plate 8, the right end of the firing pin spring 9 is provided with a fixed block 10, the left lower part of the firing pin plate 8 is adjacent to the upper part of a hammer 16, the hammer 16 is in gear linkage connection with a sear 15, the left lower part of the sear 15 is connected with the left end of a trigger lever 14, the right end of the trigger lever 14 is connected with a trigger 12, and a trigger spring 13 is arranged between the upper part of the left side of the trigger 12 and a gun handle 11.
The second embodiment is as follows: the present embodiment is described with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, and 4. In the ring storage area 6 according to this embodiment, a ring 19 is placed.
The third concrete implementation mode: this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 and 3. The ring constriction device 1 of the present embodiment has a hollow structure in the shape of a truncated cone, the diameter of the right end is the same as that of the emission area 2, and the diameter of the left end is gradually reduced to 4/5 of the diameter of the right end. After firing the metal ring 19 will gradually contract along both sides of the tube wall of the ring constrictor 1, ensuring that the metal ring 19 is closed.
The fourth concrete implementation mode: this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, 3, and 4. The open end of the metal ring 19 of the present embodiment faces the muzzle, and the diameter of the open end of the metal ring 19 is 2 mm larger than the diameter of the tarsometatarsal part of the bird.
The fifth concrete implementation mode: this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, 3, and 4. The inner diameter of the metal ring 19 in this embodiment is 1.8 to 30 mm.
The sixth specific implementation mode: this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, 3, and 4. The diameter of the emitter region 2 according to this embodiment is 2 mm larger than the inner diameter of the metal ring 19.
The working principle is as follows:
firstly, taking out the ring box 3 from the gun body, transversely placing the metal ring 19 into the metal ring storage section 6, then placing the ring box 3 into the gun body, automatically supporting the upper metal ring 19 into the emission section 2 by the ring plate 4 under the elastic action of the ring plate spring 5, extending the tarsometatarsal parts of birds to be encircled into the middle of the upper tarsometatarsal ring holes and the lower tarsometatarsal ring holes of the ring contraction device 1, pulling the trigger 12, driving the blocking iron to move towards the compression direction of the trigger spring 13 by the trigger rod, loosening the hammer 16 in the blocking state, simultaneously eliminating the resistance borne by the needle plate 8, resetting the needle spring 9 in the compression state, pushing the needle 7 on the needle plate 8, providing the emission power for the metal ring 19, gradually closing the metal ring 19 on the tarsometatarsal parts of the birds along the conical tube wall of the ring contraction device 1 after passing through the emission section, and completing the primary ring mark; after the trigger 12 is pulled, the trigger spring 13 in the compressed state provides the power for resetting the trigger 12 when the trigger spring is restored, the trigger 12 drives the trigger rod 14 and the sear 15 to move towards the direction of the spring restoration, the hammer 16 is linked to enable the hammer 16 to be in the clamping state again, and the hammer 16 is linked to the needle striking plate 8 to enable the needle striking spring 9 to be in the compressed state again in the process of clamping again. After the first firing, the metal ring 19 at the upper part in the metal ring storage section 6 is fired, the ring plate 4 can lift the next metal ring 19 in the metal ring storage section 6 under the elastic action of the ring plate spring 5, then the tarsometatarsal parts of birds extend into the middle of the upper tarsometatarsal ring hole and the lower tarsometatarsal ring hole of the ring contraction device 1, and the trigger is pulled again to finish the secondary ringing. And so on. The bird will work quickly and safely.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention, and not restrictive, and many modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, and it is intended that all such modifications and changes as fall within the true spirit of the invention and scope of the appended claims be interpreted as broadly as the following claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic spring birds ringing gun, it stores the district, hits the needle, hits the faller, hits the needle spring, fixed block, stock, trigger spring, trigger pole, iron blocking and hammer by ring constriction device, launch area, ring casket, crown plate spring, becket and constitute its characterized in that: the ring contracting device is arranged on the left side of the emitting section, a first tarsometatarsal ring hole is formed above the ring contracting device, a second tarsometatarsal ring hole is formed below the ring contracting device, the ring box is longitudinally arranged below the right side of the emitting section, a metal ring storage section is arranged on the upper portion of the ring box, a ring plate is arranged below the metal ring storage section, a ring plate spring is arranged below the ring plate, a striker is arranged at the center of the left side face of the striker plate, the left end of the striker and the center of the emitting section are on the same axis, a striker spring is arranged on the right side of the striker plate, a fixed block is arranged at the right end of the striker spring, the left lower portion of the striker plate is adjacent to the upper portion of the striker, the striker is connected with the iron blocking gear in a linkage mode, the left lower portion of the iron blocking is connected with the left end of the trigger rod, the right end of the trigger rod is connected with the trigger, and the trigger spring is arranged between the left upper portion of the trigger and the gun handle.
2. The full automatic spring bird ringing gun of claim 1, characterized in that: and the metal ring storage area is internally provided with a metal ring.
3. The full automatic spring bird ringing gun of claim 1, characterized in that: the ring constriction device is of a round table-shaped hollow structure, the diameter of the right end of the ring constriction device is the same as that of the emission area, and the diameter of the left end of the ring constriction device is 4/5 of the diameter of the emission area.
4. The full automatic spring bird ringing gun of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the metal ring is 1.8-30 mm.
5. The full automatic spring bird ringing gun of claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the emitting area is 2 mm larger than the inner diameter of the metal ring.
6. The full automatic spring bird ringing gun of claim 2, characterized in that: the open end of the metal ring faces the muzzle.
7. The full automatic spring bird ringing gun of claim 2, characterized in that: the diameter of the opening of the metal ring is 2 mm larger than the diameter of the tarsometatarsal part of the bird.
CN202111170902.6A 2021-10-08 2021-10-08 Full-automatic spring bird ringing gun Pending CN113875639A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111170902.6A CN113875639A (en) 2021-10-08 2021-10-08 Full-automatic spring bird ringing gun

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111170902.6A CN113875639A (en) 2021-10-08 2021-10-08 Full-automatic spring bird ringing gun

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113875639A true CN113875639A (en) 2022-01-04

Family

ID=79005355

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111170902.6A Pending CN113875639A (en) 2021-10-08 2021-10-08 Full-automatic spring bird ringing gun

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113875639A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB624953A (en) * 1947-07-17 1949-06-20 Robert William Longfield Improvements in or relating to apparatus for placing rings on the legs of birds, poultry and the like
CN201319803Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-10-07 温敬生 Bird ringing cloth bag
CN202059870U (en) * 2010-11-09 2011-12-07 四川凯路威电子有限公司 Automatically retractable foot ring with fastener
CN203748435U (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-08-06 简文彬 Bird leg loop sleeving assist device
CN205284576U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-08 无锡市富华科技有限责任公司 Animal electronic tags continuous injection rifle
CN108617545A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-10-09 湖南环球信士科技有限公司 A kind of birds tracker
CN109287515A (en) * 2017-07-24 2019-02-01 旻新科技股份有限公司 Wireless location bird toe ring with antenna structure
CN209693739U (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-11-29 西华师范大学 A kind of label rifle for large-scale wild animal
CN111436381A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-07-24 深圳市溯安智能科技有限公司 Improved stable label injection handheld gun
CN212138860U (en) * 2020-05-16 2020-12-15 西北民族大学 Marking gun for large plateau animals
CN215819647U (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-02-15 东北林业大学 Full-automatic spring bird ringing gun

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB624953A (en) * 1947-07-17 1949-06-20 Robert William Longfield Improvements in or relating to apparatus for placing rings on the legs of birds, poultry and the like
CN201319803Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-10-07 温敬生 Bird ringing cloth bag
CN202059870U (en) * 2010-11-09 2011-12-07 四川凯路威电子有限公司 Automatically retractable foot ring with fastener
CN203748435U (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-08-06 简文彬 Bird leg loop sleeving assist device
CN205284576U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-08 无锡市富华科技有限责任公司 Animal electronic tags continuous injection rifle
CN109287515A (en) * 2017-07-24 2019-02-01 旻新科技股份有限公司 Wireless location bird toe ring with antenna structure
CN108617545A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-10-09 湖南环球信士科技有限公司 A kind of birds tracker
CN209693739U (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-11-29 西华师范大学 A kind of label rifle for large-scale wild animal
CN111436381A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-07-24 深圳市溯安智能科技有限公司 Improved stable label injection handheld gun
CN212138860U (en) * 2020-05-16 2020-12-15 西北民族大学 Marking gun for large plateau animals
CN215819647U (en) * 2021-10-08 2022-02-15 东北林业大学 Full-automatic spring bird ringing gun

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN215819647U (en) Full-automatic spring bird ringing gun
US8701328B2 (en) Bidirectional gun bore cleaning device using manual impact force
CN113875639A (en) Full-automatic spring bird ringing gun
JPH095483A (en) Drive shaft removing tool for reactor control rod
KR20170035287A (en) Pile driver apparatus for concrete pile using an auger device
CN206517795U (en) A kind of pot seedling transplanter pneumatic seedling taking pawl
CN209999117U (en) Novel striker and striker sleeve of suspended ceiling nail shooter
CN216229194U (en) Novel furred ceiling ail shooter trigger subassembly
CN220235622U (en) Forestry seedling lifting device
CN219946077U (en) Hand-held pin puller
CN106018051B (en) A kind of cupel(lation) furnace laying out apparatus
CN218508421U (en) Steel pipe soil nail installation device
CN206029779U (en) A hit needle for ail shooter
CN206029778U (en) Power actuated setting device and shell bullet is moulded to special strip of arranging thereof
CN218937176U (en) Telescopic simulated spring mechanism
CN220241386U (en) Floating centering firing pin sleeve for fixator
CN208358715U (en) A kind of nail pipe for nail
CN211504973U (en) Replaceable impact rod launching tube for separated dynamic impact testing system
CN217591322U (en) Mechanical electrical equipment control device
CN216504893U (en) Fastener of extension heat preservation nail
CN109281677A (en) Reduced scale experimental rig in a kind of shallow tunnel shield driving room
CN204413964U (en) The solid screw dismounting wrench of rust
CN217483900U (en) Sampler for geotechnical engineering investigation
CN217530752U (en) Nail pipe capable of preventing fastener from falling
JPH04232898A (en) Tool for removing lock tube

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination