CN113872691B - Optical cable automatic monitoring management system, method, computer equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Optical cable automatic monitoring management system, method, computer equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113872691B
CN113872691B CN202111471690.5A CN202111471690A CN113872691B CN 113872691 B CN113872691 B CN 113872691B CN 202111471690 A CN202111471690 A CN 202111471690A CN 113872691 B CN113872691 B CN 113872691B
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optical cable
alarm
positioning information
information
management
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CN113872691A (en
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廖冠生
罗丁元
陈雄颖
蔡俊
刘凯鹏
聂磊
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Qualsen International Technologies Co Ltd
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Qualsen International Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/07Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
    • H04B10/075Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
    • H04B10/079Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using measurements of the data signal
    • H04B10/0791Fault location on the transmission path

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  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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  • Optical Communication System (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an optical cable automatic monitoring management system, which comprises: the monitoring list module is used for acquiring the geographical area of the optical cable position layout according to the acquired optical cable positioning information and sorting and arranging the pre-stored optical cable names according to the geographical area of the optical cable position layout; the map display module is used for displaying the optical cable position according to the acquired optical cable positioning information and associating the optical cable position with the optical cable name in the monitoring list module; the layer switching module is used for displaying and setting a corresponding category layer and setting switching inlets of different category layers according to the use scene of the optical cable; the map mode switching module is used for setting a map mode type according to an acquisition source of a map picture and switching a map framework for displaying the position of the optical cable by selecting the map mode type; and an alarm information module. The invention also discloses an optical cable automatic monitoring management method, computer equipment and a readable storage medium.

Description

Optical cable automatic monitoring management system, method, computer equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of optical cable routing survey, in particular to an optical cable automatic monitoring management system, an optical cable automatic monitoring management method, computer equipment and a storage medium.
Background
At present, there is a detection management system for the current state of an optical cable, but because the number of optical cables is large and the capacity of the detection management system for the optical cables is limited, the management content of the detection management system is usually reduced so that the detection management system can carry a larger number of optical cable detection data, so the management content of the detection management system is single and the management layout is weak.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an optical cable automatic monitoring management system, an optical cable automatic monitoring management method, computer equipment and a storage medium, and mainly aims to solve the technical problem that the management content of a detection management system is single.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an optical cable automatic monitoring and management system, which comprises:
the monitoring list module is used for acquiring the geographical area of the optical cable position layout according to the acquired optical cable positioning information and sorting and arranging the pre-stored optical cable names according to the geographical area of the optical cable position layout;
the map display module is used for displaying the optical cable position according to the acquired optical cable positioning information and associating the optical cable position with the optical cable name in the monitoring list module;
the layer switching module is used for displaying and setting a corresponding category layer and setting switching inlets of different category layers according to the use scene of the optical cable;
the map mode switching module is used for setting a map mode type according to an acquisition source of a map picture and switching a map framework for displaying the position of the optical cable by selecting the map mode type;
and the alarm information module is used for screening the optical cable positioning information in the alarm state according to the preset threshold range, sequencing the optical cable positioning information in the alarm state in a list and giving out an alarm, wherein the alarm state is the state of the optical cable when the alarm state exceeds the preset threshold range.
Preferably, the monitoring list module includes:
the optical cable transmission data unit is used for acquiring optical cable transmission data and an optical cable data analysis curve which are associated with the optical cable name, wherein the optical cable transmission data and the optical cable data analysis curve are measured by an optical time domain reflectometer;
and the optical cable positioning information unit is used for inquiring optical cable positioning information according to the optical cable name and sequencing the optical cable positioning information according to the information category.
Preferably, the alarm information module includes:
the inquiry column unit extracts the alarm category according to the optical cable positioning information in the alarm state and performs association classification on the optical cable positioning information in the alarm state according to the alarm category;
and the alarm management unit is used for screening the optical cable positioning information containing the alarm categories according to the selected at least one alarm category and sequencing the screened optical cable positioning information according to the relevance of the alarm categories.
Preferably, the alarm information module further includes: a configuration management unit, the configuration management unit comprising: machine room management, optical cable management, tube well management, equipment management, channel management and topology management.
Preferably, the alarm information module further includes:
and the data hyperlink unit sets a hyperlink associated optical cable transmission data and an optical cable data analysis curve for the optical cable name.
Preferably, the alarm information module further includes:
and the alarm threshold unit screens the optical cable beyond the threshold range as the optical cable in an alarm state according to the preset threshold range, wherein the alarm threshold unit comprises an optical cable name, an optical cable port, an alarm type, an alarm grade, a threshold type, a threshold lower limit, a threshold upper limit and a threshold range.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides an optical cable automatic monitoring and management method, where the optical cable automatic monitoring and management method includes:
sorting and arranging pre-stored optical cable names according to the geographical region of the optical cable position layout;
acquiring optical cable positioning information of a prestored optical cable name, and extracting an optical cable position according to the optical cable positioning information;
displaying the cable location on a map;
screening the optical cable beyond the preset threshold range, wherein the optical cable is in an alarm state;
acquiring the position of the optical cable in the alarm state on a map and optical cable positioning information in the alarm state;
and the optical cable displays the alarm state on the map, measures the alarm optical cable positioning information and acquires optical cable transmission data and an optical cable data analysis curve.
Preferably, after the step of measuring the optical cable positioning information of the alarm and acquiring the optical cable transmission data and the optical cable data analysis curve, the optical cable automatic monitoring and management method further includes:
and associating points on the analysis curve of the optical cable transmission data and the optical cable data by taking time as a development basis.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a computer device, which includes a memory and a processor, where the memory stores computer device readable instructions, and the processor executes the computer device readable instructions to implement the steps of the optical cable based automatic monitoring and management system as described above.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides a readable storage medium, where an optical cable automatic monitoring management program is stored, and when the optical cable automatic monitoring management program is executed by a processor, the optical cable automatic monitoring management system implements the steps of the optical cable automatic monitoring management system.
The invention provides a method for monitoring optical cables, which comprises the steps of acquiring a geographical area of optical cable position layout according to acquired optical cable positioning information by arranging a monitoring list module, and sorting and arranging pre-stored optical cable names according to the geographical area of optical cable position layout; the map display module is used for displaying the optical cable position according to the acquired optical cable positioning information and associating the optical cable position with the optical cable name in the monitoring list module; the layer switching module is used for displaying and setting a corresponding category layer and setting switching inlets of different category layers according to the use scene of the optical cable; the map mode switching module is used for setting a map mode type according to an acquisition source of a map picture and switching a map framework for displaying the position of the optical cable by selecting the map mode type; and the alarm information module is used for screening the optical cable positioning information in the alarm state according to a preset threshold range, sequencing the optical cable positioning information in the alarm state in a list and giving out an alarm. The management layout of the automatic optical cable monitoring and management system is comprehensive, the optical cable information is classified neatly, and the state information of the optical cable can be timely and effectively acquired, so that the inspection cost is reduced, the optical fiber is more efficiently detected and displayed, and people can conveniently and quickly go to the optical cable visibility alarm position to perform timely and effective maintenance or detection.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or exemplary technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or exemplary descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an exemplary system architecture diagram in which the present application may be applied;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an automatic monitoring and management system for optical cables according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a first embodiment of the method for automatic monitoring and management of an optical cable according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of one embodiment of a computer device according to the present application.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "including" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this application and the description of the above figures are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application or in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between different objects and not for describing a particular order.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the system architecture 10 may include terminal devices 101, 102, 103, a network 104, and a server 105. The network 104 serves as a medium for providing communication links between the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 and the server 105. Network 104 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, to name a few.
The user may use the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 to interact with the server 105 via the network 104 to receive or send messages or the like. The terminal devices 101, 102, 103 may have various communication client applications installed thereon, such as a web browser application, a shopping application, a search application, an instant messaging tool, a mailbox client, social platform software, and the like.
The terminal devices 101, 102, 103 may be various electronic devices having a display screen and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, e-book readers, MP3 players (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, mpeg compression standard Audio Layer 3), MP4 players (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, mpeg compression standard Audio Layer 4), laptop portable computers, desktop computers, and the like.
The server 105 may be a server providing various services, such as a background server providing support for pages displayed on the terminal devices 101, 102, 103.
It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks, and servers in fig. 1 is merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers, as desired for implementation.
The invention provides an optical cable automatic monitoring and management system.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of an optical cable automatic monitoring and management system according to the present invention.
This embodiment proposes an optical cable automatic monitoring management system, and this optical cable automatic monitoring management system includes:
the monitoring list module 1 is used for acquiring the geographical area of the optical cable position layout according to the acquired optical cable positioning information and sorting and arranging the pre-stored optical cable names according to the geographical area of the optical cable position layout;
the map display module 2 is used for displaying the optical cable position according to the acquired optical cable positioning information and associating the optical cable position with the optical cable name in the monitoring list module 1;
the layer switching module 3 is used for displaying and setting a corresponding category layer and setting switching inlets of different category layers according to the use scene of the optical cable;
the map mode switching module 4 is used for setting a map mode type according to an acquisition source of a map picture and switching a map framework for displaying the position of the optical cable by selecting the map mode type;
and the alarm information module 5 is used for screening the optical cable positioning information in the alarm state according to the preset threshold range, sequencing the optical cable positioning information in the alarm state in a list and giving out an alarm, wherein the alarm state is the state of the optical cable when the alarm state exceeds the preset threshold range.
The optical cable is laid in the used optical cable and is provided with a positioner, a temperature sensor, a signal sensor and an optical cable positioning information memory, and when the computer equipment acquires the running state of the optical cable, data measured by the positioner, the temperature sensor, the signal sensor and the memory in the optical cable is transmitted to the computer equipment in a wired or wireless mode, and the computer equipment acquires the optical cable positioning information.
The geographical area of the optical cable position layout is divided by the geographical area of the position of the optical cable layout, wherein the geographical area is divided by country, province, city, district, land level, county level, ballast level and county level, and the optical cable names are divided and arranged by levels through the geographical area of the optical cable, so that a user can conveniently and clearly inquire the required optical cable.
In this embodiment, the usage scene of the optical cable at least includes a mountain, a machine room, underwater, a user room, an office area, a traffic hub and an electric power system, and the corresponding category map layers are a mountain map layer, a machine room map layer, an underwater map layer, a user room map layer, an office area map layer, a traffic hub map layer and an electric power system map layer.
The map frame obtaining source comprises surveying and mapping acquisition and satellite shooting acquisition, the map mode type can be set to be a common mode and a satellite mode according to the surveying and mapping acquisition and the satellite shooting, the common mode and the satellite mode are different according to a map building mode, therefore, the displayed map architecture is different, but the switching selection of the specific common mode and the satellite mode is set according to the habit of a user, and the map architecture for displaying the optical cable position is switched by selecting the map mode type.
The preset threshold range is a range between an upper limit and a lower limit of data capacity carried by the optical fiber when the optical cable normally operates, and a range between an upper limit and a lower limit of temperature generated when the optical cable normally operates, so that the threshold type is at least the data capacity carried by the optical fiber and the temperature generated when the optical cable normally operates.
Specifically, the monitoring list module includes: the optical cable transmission data unit is used for acquiring optical cable transmission data and an optical cable data analysis curve associated with the optical cable name, wherein the optical cable transmission data and the optical cable data analysis curve are measured by an Optical Time Domain Reflectometer (OTDR); and the optical cable positioning information unit is used for inquiring optical cable positioning information according to the optical cable name and sequencing the optical cable positioning information according to the information category. And a waveform operation page of an online Optical Time Domain Reflectometer (OTDR), wherein a port information window displays optical cable information of a current port test, including an optical cable name, a bearer service, an optical cable length and the like, an event is clicked, and a waveform window displays a position corresponding to the event.
The alarm information module comprises: the inquiry column unit extracts the alarm category according to the optical cable positioning information in the alarm state and performs association classification on the optical cable positioning information in the alarm state according to the alarm category; and the alarm management unit is used for screening the optical cable positioning information containing the alarm categories according to the selected at least one alarm category and sequencing the screened optical cable positioning information according to the relevance of the alarm categories. The inquiry column unit and the alarm management unit form an alarm interface. The alarm interface comprises the functions of inquiry, confirmation, deletion, batch deletion and the like of the alarm. And (4) query function: inquiring the information of a certain alarm through the information of the optical cable, the optical cable port, the alarm level, the alarm type, the alarm time, the recovery time and the like; query reset function: resetting the information and the query result input in the query step, and restoring the page to the initial state after clicking; batch deletion function: before clicking batch deletion, checking the alarms in the alarm management table; if no check exists, the user can prompt that at least one piece of data is selected; and (4) alarm management function: each row in the alarm management table corresponds to one alarm, and besides optical cable information is displayed, a confirmation function button and a deletion function button are provided; the confirmation function: after clicking and confirming, the system reminds whether to alarm and confirm, and after confirming, the system automatically adds the current time as the confirming time of the alarm; and (4) deleting function: after clicking deletion, the system reminds whether to delete the data, and after determining, the system deletes the alarm; in addition, a column of the measuring points is described, and the corresponding port is clicked, so that the real-time monitoring graph of the port can be switched.
The alarm categories include: the method comprises the following steps of (1) optical cable name, optical cable port, alarm level, alarm type, alarm time and alarm processing recovery time; the optical cable positioning information comprises an optical cable name, bearing service, optical cable core number, optical cable length and A, Z ends. In the application, an alarm level interface is independently set according to the alarm level, and the alarm level interface comprises the functions of inquiry, addition, initialization, editing, deletion and the like of the alarm level. And (4) query function: inquiring information of a certain grade through the name of the grade; query reset function: resetting the information and the query result input in the query step, and restoring the page to the initial state after clicking; the new functions are as follows: clicking a 'new' button in an alarm level page, generating an input interface of a new alarm level, and respectively inputting an alarm level name and setting the color of alarm level display; the alarm level table, each row in the alarm level table corresponds to an alarm level, except displaying the alarm level information, also provides the editing, deleting function button: an editing function: modifying the name and color of the alarm level; and (4) deleting function: and after clicking to delete, the system reminds whether to delete the data, and after determining, the system deletes the alarm level.
In another embodiment, the newly added function may be: clicking a 'new' button in an alarm type page, generating an input interface of a new alarm type, and respectively inputting information such as a type name, an alarm type, a threshold lower limit, a threshold upper limit, a threshold range and the like.
The alarm information module further comprises: and the alarm threshold unit screens the optical cable beyond the threshold range as the optical cable in an alarm state according to the preset threshold range, wherein the alarm threshold unit comprises an optical cable name, an optical cable port, an alarm type, an alarm grade, a threshold type, a threshold lower limit, a threshold upper limit and a threshold range. The alarm threshold is the threshold setting of each alarm type subdivided to each port of the on-line OTDR equipment, and the interface comprises the functions of selecting the equipment port, inquiring, adding, editing, deleting and the like of the alarm threshold; the device port list can be screened according to the keywords; and (4) query function: inquiring an alarm threshold, clicking a device port needing to be inquired, then pulling down to select an alarm type, and finally clicking an inquiry button; query reset function: resetting the information and the query result input in the query step, and restoring the page to the initial state after clicking; the new functions are as follows: clicking a 'new' button in an alarm threshold page, generating an input interface of a newly added alarm threshold, and respectively selecting information such as an optical cable name, a port, an alarm type, an alarm level, a threshold type, a threshold lower limit, a threshold upper limit, a threshold range and the like; the alarm level table corresponds to an alarm threshold in each row in the alarm level table, and provides buttons for editing and deleting functions besides displaying alarm threshold information; an editing function: modifying the alarm threshold; and (4) deleting function: and after clicking and deleting, the system reminds whether to delete the data, and after determining, the alarm threshold is deleted.
The alarm information module further comprises: a configuration management unit, the configuration management unit comprising: machine room management, optical cable management, tube well management, equipment management, channel management and topology management (note: logical sequence of configuration: machine room → optical cable → tube well, when a tube well is to be added, it is necessary to ensure that the machine room and the optical cable are added).
The interface of the machine room management comprises the functions of inquiry, addition, deletion, import, editing and the like of the machine room. And (4) query function: the information of a certain machine room is inquired through the information of the machine room, such as the area, the type and the name of the machine room. The type of the machine room is selected by pulling down, and keys can be input into the region and the name of the machine room to perform fuzzy query; query reset function: resetting the information and the query result input in the query step, and restoring the page to the initial state after clicking; the new functions are as follows: clicking a 'newly added' button in a machine room management page, generating a newly added machine room input interface, respectively inputting the area to which the machine room belongs, the type of the machine room, the name of the machine room, the longitude and the latitude, and then storing, namely finishing adding one piece of machine room information. Monitoring two machine rooms at A, Z ends of an optical cable which must be newly added for one optical cable; importing a template downloading function: download "computer lab import template" after clicking: the information contained in the template is the same as the information of a newly added single machine room, and all the information comprises the information of the area to which the machine room belongs, the type of the machine room, the name of the machine room, the longitude and latitude of the machine room and the like: and (4) importing the machine room. Clicking a machine room import button to find a recorded template, and importing machine room information in batches; batch deletion function: before clicking batch deletion, checking the machine rooms in the machine room management table. If no check exists, the user can prompt that at least one piece of data is selected; the function of batch data export is as follows: before clicking batch export data, checking machine rooms in a machine room management table, and if checking is not performed, all exports are defaulted; machine room management table function: each row in the machine room management table corresponds to one machine room, and besides machine room information is displayed, two shortcut buttons of 'editing' and 'deleting' are provided, so that the function of editing or deleting the machine room information of the row is realized.
The optical cable management interface comprises functions of inquiring, newly adding, deleting, importing, editing and the like of the optical cable. And (4) query function: inquiring the information of a certain optical cable by inputting the information of the name of the optical cable, the bearing service, the number of optical cable cores, the A, Z end and the like; query reset function: resetting the information and the query result input in the query step, and restoring the page to the initial state after clicking; the new functions are as follows: clicking a 'new' button in an optical cable management page, generating a new optical cable input interface, respectively inputting information such as an optical cable name, a bearing service, the number of optical cable cores, the length of an optical cable, an A-end machine room, a Z-end machine room and the like, and finally storing the information (note that the A-end machine room and the Z-end machine room are selected in a pull-down mode, and when an optical cable is newly added, firstly checking whether a system platform has a corresponding machine room or not); importing a template downloading function: clicking can download a data manufacturing template of the importable optical cable: the template content comprises information such as optical cable names, bearing services, optical cable core numbers, optical cable lengths, A ends, Z ends and the like; the optical cable leading-in function: clicking an optical cable import button to directly display an import file selection page; optical cable management table function: each row in the optical cable management table corresponds to one optical cable, and besides optical cable information is displayed, two shortcut buttons of 'editing' and 'deleting' are provided, so that the function of editing or deleting the optical cable information of the row is realized.
The interface of the pipe well management comprises the functions of inquiry, addition, deletion, uploading, import, editing and the like of the pipe well. And (4) query function: inquiring the information of a certain pipe well through the information of the name, address, type, distance, disc retention, longitude, latitude and the like of the pipe well: wherein, one item of the optical cable is selected by pulling down the corresponding optical cable relay section, and all tube wells through which the optical cable passes can be inquired: after selecting items or filling in query attributes, the query result is displayed only by clicking a query button; query reset function: resetting the information and the query result input in the query step, and restoring the page to the initial state after clicking; the new functions are as follows: clicking a 'newly added' button in a tube well management page, generating a newly added tube well input interface, respectively inputting a tube well corresponding area, an optical cable id (an option is necessary, so before a tube well is newly added, please ensure the existing corresponding area and an optical cable relay section), the name, the address, the type, the distance, the coil retention, the longitude and the latitude of the tube well, and then storing, namely finishing adding tube well information; batch deletion function: before clicking batch deletion, checking the tubular wells in the tubular well management table. If no check exists, the user can prompt that at least one piece of data is selected; uploading a pipe well function: clicking an 'uploading pipe well' button in a pipe well management page, and displaying an uploading interface of the pipe well: preparation work before uploading: 1. ensuring that the corresponding optical cable is newly built; 2. and (5) making pipe well data according to the pipe well leading-in template. Firstly, downloading a tube well template, and filling: selecting a recorded cable ID: clicking a 'pipe well information input' button, and selecting a filled 'pipe well import' table to complete the pipe well import; the pipe well management table corresponds to one pipe well in each row in the pipe well management table, and provides two shortcut buttons of 'editing' and 'deleting' besides displaying pipe well information, so that the function of editing or deleting the pipe well information in the row is realized.
The device management interface comprises the functions of inquiring, adding, deleting, editing, topological graph and the like of the device. And (4) query function: inquiring the information of certain equipment by inputting the information of the affiliated area, the name of the optical cable, the name of the machine room and the like; query reset function: resetting the information and the query result input in the query step, and restoring the page to the initial state after clicking; the new functions are as follows: clicking a 'newly added' button in an equipment management page, generating an input interface of newly added equipment, respectively inputting information such as an equipment number, father equipment, an optical cable name, a machine room name, an equipment IP (Internet protocol), an equipment port and the like, and finally storing the information; batch deletion function: before clicking batch deletion, checking machine rooms in the equipment management table: the equipment management table corresponds to one equipment in each row in the equipment management table, and provides buttons for editing, topological graph and deleting functions besides equipment information display: clicking the topological graph, and jumping to a topological management page of the equipment;
the interface of the channel management comprises the functions of inquiry, addition, batch deletion, editing, oscillogram, deletion and the like of the equipment channel; and (4) query function: selecting host name information through pull-down to inquire information of a channel corresponding to a host; query reset function: resetting the information and the query result input in the query step, and restoring the page to the initial state after clicking; the new functions are as follows: clicking a 'new' button in a channel management page, generating an input interface of a new channel, respectively inputting information such as a machine room, a cabinet and a device name, and finally storing: the machine room belongs to: selecting a machine room where the online OTDR is installed; the equipment cabinet comprises: filling in the name of the cabinet where the online OTDR is installed; name of the optical cable: selecting the name of the optical cable needing to be added with the channel; station description: hostname (named hostname number) + port number, e.g., M210300002-port-1; port: testing the on-line OTDR port number (such as 1-20) connected with the tail fiber; polling enables: selecting "yes" or "no"; pulse width: selecting a proper pulse width according to the length of the optical cable; average time length: the average duration is set. Typically between 15 seconds and 60 seconds. The longer the measured optical fiber is, the longer the average time is (meanwhile, the larger the pulse broadband is); batch deletion function: before clicking batch deletion, checking channels in a channel management table; if not, the system prompts "at least one piece of data is selected"; a channel management table. Each row in the device management table corresponds to a device, and besides device information is displayed, buttons for editing, topological graph and deleting function are provided: wherein the content of the edit button option is consistent with the newly added content: and (4) selecting a waveform diagram button, and entering a time domain waveform interface of the online OTDR after clicking.
Topology management, pulling down and selecting corresponding on-line OTDR equipment, and displaying a topological graph of a port of the equipment in a window: pressing a left mouse button on the topological graph, moving the mouse, and dragging the topological graph; the topological graph can be enlarged or reduced by rolling a mouse wheel. Clicking a right mouse button on a corresponding port to generate 4 menus of 'edit information', 'newly add a next level', 'detailed information' and 'delete': the "edit information" is the information of the port, and includes the belonging machine room, the belonging cabinet, the cable name, the measurement point description, and the port: the information of the port, such as polling enable, pulse width, average duration, monitoring distance and the like, can be respectively set as follows: clicking ' newly adding the next level ', newly adding equipment ' or ' newly adding a cable segment ': wherein "newly-increased equipment" needs to set up the information of newly-increased equipment: this is similar to the "add-on" device under the device management page, except that the "parent device" is set (selected for drop-down), and other setup information: the "newly added optical cable segment" needs to set the information of the newly added equipment: the 'optical cable section name' is selected by pulling down, and an optical cable needs to be recorded on an optical cable management page in advance. Note: the system monitors one core for each optical cable section at present, so no optical cable section is selectable during pull-down, which indicates that all the input optical cables are monitored, and the same optical cable section can be input again on an optical cable management page (suffix is added for distinguishing) if multiple cores need to be monitored; "sequence number" refers to the several segments of the topology map; "direction" means the monitoring direction is the same or opposite to the cable strike route, the same being in positive order and the opposite being in negative order: "return", return to the previous menu: clicking a right button in the rear area of the set first monitoring cable segment to obtain different menus: wherein the 'editing information' is information corresponding to the monitored optical cable segment; adding the next stage, namely adding equipment or adding optical cable section (note: adding optical cable section, under the same equipment port, 4 sections at most, namely A-B-C-D-E, and splicing the spare fiber core by tail fiber for each two sections of optical cables): the detailed information is information corresponding to the optical cable segment, and comprises information of optical cable name, length, terminating and the like: "delete" is a monitoring of the deletion of the clicked-on segment.
In the embodiment, a monitoring list module 1, a map display module 2, a layer switching module 3, a map mode switching module 4 and an alarm information module 5 are arranged on a main interface of an optical cable automatic monitoring and management system to increase the diversity of the layout of the main interface of the optical cable automatic monitoring and management system, and subordinate subordinates are respectively arranged in the monitoring list module 1, the map display module 2, the layer switching module 3, the map mode switching module 4 and the alarm information module 5 to perfect the management function of the optical cable automatic monitoring and management system, the monitoring list module 1 is arranged, a geographical area of the optical cable position layout is obtained according to the obtained optical cable positioning information, and pre-stored optical cable names are arranged according to the geographical area of the optical cable position layout in a classified manner; the map display module 2 is used for displaying the optical cable position according to the acquired optical cable positioning information and associating the optical cable position with the optical cable name in the monitoring list module; the layer switching module 3 is used for displaying and setting a corresponding category layer and setting switching inlets of different category layers according to the use scene of the optical cable; the map mode switching module 4 is used for setting a map mode type according to an acquisition source of a map picture and switching a map framework for displaying the position of the optical cable by selecting the map mode type; and the alarm information module 5 is used for screening the optical cable positioning information in the alarm state according to a preset threshold range, sequencing the optical cable positioning information in the alarm state in a list and giving an alarm. The management layout of the automatic optical cable monitoring and management system is comprehensive, the optical cable information is classified neatly, and the state information of the optical cable can be timely and effectively acquired, so that the inspection cost is reduced, the optical fiber is more efficiently detected and displayed, and people can conveniently and quickly go to the optical cable visibility alarm position to perform timely and effective maintenance or detection.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present application further provides an optical cable automatic monitoring and management method,
referring to fig. 3, the method for automatically monitoring and managing an optical cable includes:
s100, sorting and arranging pre-stored optical cable names according to the geographical region of optical cable position layout;
s200, acquiring optical cable positioning information of a prestored optical cable name, and extracting an optical cable position according to the optical cable positioning information;
step S300, displaying the optical cable position on a map,
s400, screening the optical cables exceeding the preset threshold range, wherein the optical cables are in an alarm state;
step S500, acquiring the position of the optical cable in the alarm state on a map and the optical cable positioning information in the alarm state;
step S600, displaying the optical cable in the alarm state on the map, measuring the optical cable positioning information of the alarm and acquiring optical cable transmission data and an optical cable data analysis curve.
After the steps of measuring the optical cable positioning information of the alarm and acquiring the optical cable transmission data and the optical cable data analysis curve, the optical cable automatic monitoring and management method further comprises the following steps: and associating points on the analysis curve of the optical cable transmission data and the optical cable data by taking time as a development basis.
In order to solve the technical problem, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer device. Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a block diagram of a basic structure of a computer device according to the present embodiment.
The computer device 40 includes a memory 41, a processor 42, and a network interface 43 communicatively connected to each other via a system bus. It is noted that only a computer device 40 having components 41-43 is shown, but it is understood that not all of the shown components are required to be implemented, and that more or fewer components may be implemented instead. As will be understood by those skilled in the art, the computer device is a device capable of automatically performing numerical calculation and/or information processing according to a preset or stored instruction, and the hardware includes, but is not limited to, a microprocessor, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an embedded device, and the like.
The computer device can be a desktop computer, a notebook, a palm computer, a cloud server and other computing devices. The computer equipment can carry out man-machine interaction with a user through a keyboard, a mouse, a remote controller, a touch panel or voice control equipment and the like.
The memory 41 includes at least one type of readable storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (e.g., SD or DX memory, etc.), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), a Read Only Memory (ROM), an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), a Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), a magnetic memory, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, etc. In some embodiments, the storage 41 may be an internal storage unit of the computer device 40, such as a hard disk or a memory of the computer device 40. In other embodiments, the memory 41 may also be an external storage device of the computer device 40, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and the like, provided on the computer device 40. Of course, the memory 41 may also include both internal and external storage devices of the computer device 40. In this embodiment, the memory 41 is generally used for storing an operating system installed in the computer device 40 and various types of application software, such as computer readable instructions of an optical cable automatic monitoring management method. Further, the memory 41 may also be used to temporarily store various types of data that have been output or are to be output.
The processor 42 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other data Processing chip in some embodiments. The processor 42 is typically used to control the overall operation of the computer device 40. In this embodiment, the processor 42 is configured to execute computer readable instructions stored in the memory 41 or process data, for example, execute computer readable instructions of the optical cable automatic monitoring management method.
The network interface 43 may comprise a wireless network interface or a wired network interface, and the network interface 43 is generally used to establish communication connections between the computer device 40 and other electronic devices.
The computer device provided in this embodiment may execute the steps of the above-described optical cable automatic monitoring and management method. The steps of the method for automatic monitoring and managing optical cable herein may be the steps of the method for automatic monitoring and managing optical cable of the above embodiments.
In the embodiment, after the matching statement pair and the candidate statement are obtained, the matching statement pair is used as a positive sample, the entity in the candidate statement is identified and deleted to obtain a no-entity statement, the candidate statement and the no-entity statement corresponding to the candidate statement are used as negative samples, when an initial statement matching model is trained, in the face of two sentences which have higher similarity and are negative samples, entity information can be captured based on an attention mechanism, the importance of the entity in the sentence during statement matching is strengthened, and the matching accuracy of the statement matching model obtained after training is improved; inputting the user question into the sentence matching model, the stock sentences matched with the user question can be accurately determined from the question-answer library, and the answer information corresponding to the stock sentences is displayed, so that the accuracy of information retrieval is improved.
The present application provides another embodiment, which is to provide a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer-readable instructions, which can be executed by at least one processor, so as to cause the at least one processor to execute the steps of the automatic monitoring management method for optical cables as described above.
In the embodiment, after the matching statement pair and the candidate statement are obtained, the matching statement pair is used as a positive sample, the entity in the candidate statement is identified and deleted to obtain a no-entity statement, the candidate statement and the no-entity statement corresponding to the candidate statement are used as negative samples, when an initial statement matching model is trained, in the face of two sentences which have higher similarity and are negative samples, entity information can be captured based on an attention mechanism, the importance of the entity in the sentence during statement matching is strengthened, and the matching accuracy of the statement matching model obtained after training is improved; inputting the user question into the sentence matching model, the stock sentences matched with the user question can be accurately determined from the question-answer library, and the answer information corresponding to the stock sentences is displayed, so that the accuracy of information retrieval is improved.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present application may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (such as a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present application.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of some, but not restrictive, of the broad invention, and that the appended drawings illustrate preferred embodiments of the invention and do not limit the scope of the invention. This application is capable of embodiments in many different forms and is provided for the purpose of enabling a thorough understanding of the disclosure of the application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present application may be practiced without modification or with equivalents of some of the features described in the foregoing embodiments. All equivalent structures made by using the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present application are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields and are within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. An optical cable automatic monitoring management system, characterized in that, optical cable automatic monitoring management system includes:
the monitoring list module is used for acquiring the geographical area of the optical cable position layout according to the acquired optical cable positioning information and sorting and arranging the pre-stored optical cable names according to the geographical area of the optical cable position layout;
the map display module is used for displaying the optical cable position according to the acquired optical cable positioning information and associating the optical cable position with the optical cable name in the monitoring list module;
the layer switching module is used for displaying and setting a corresponding category layer and setting switching inlets of different category layers according to the use scene of the optical cable;
the map mode switching module is used for setting a map mode type according to an acquisition source of a map picture and switching a map framework for displaying the position of the optical cable by selecting the map mode type;
and the alarm information module is used for screening the optical cable positioning information in the alarm state according to a preset threshold range, sequencing the optical cable positioning information in the alarm state in a list and giving out an alarm, wherein the alarm state is the state of the optical cable when the alarm state exceeds the preset threshold range, and the screened optical cable positioning information is sequenced according to the relevance of the alarm category.
2. The optical cable automatic monitoring management system of claim 1, wherein the monitoring list module comprises:
the optical cable transmission data unit is used for acquiring optical cable transmission data and an optical cable data analysis curve which are related to the optical cable name, wherein the optical cable transmission data and the optical cable data analysis curve are measured by an optical time domain reflectometer;
and the optical cable positioning information unit is used for inquiring optical cable positioning information according to the optical cable name and sequencing the optical cable positioning information according to the information category.
3. The optical cable automatic monitoring management system according to claim 2, wherein the alarm information module comprises:
the inquiry column unit extracts the alarm category according to the optical cable positioning information in the alarm state and performs association classification on the optical cable positioning information in the alarm state according to the alarm category;
and the alarm management unit is used for screening the optical cable positioning information containing the alarm category and sequencing the screened optical cable positioning information according to the relevance of the alarm category.
4. The optical cable automatic monitoring management system according to claim 3, wherein the alarm information module further comprises: a configuration management unit, the configuration management unit comprising: machine room management, optical cable management, tube well management, equipment management, channel management and topology management.
5. The optical cable automatic monitoring management system according to claim 4, wherein the alarm information module further comprises:
and the data hyperlink unit sets a hyperlink associated optical cable transmission data and an optical cable data analysis curve for the optical cable name.
6. The optical cable automatic monitoring management system according to claim 5, wherein the alarm information module further comprises:
and the alarm threshold unit screens the optical cable beyond the threshold range as the optical cable in an alarm state according to the preset threshold range, wherein the alarm threshold unit comprises an optical cable name, an optical cable port, an alarm type, an alarm grade, a threshold type, a threshold lower limit, a threshold upper limit and a threshold range.
7. An optical cable automatic monitoring and management method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
sorting and arranging pre-stored optical cable names according to the geographical region of the optical cable position layout;
acquiring optical cable positioning information of a prestored optical cable name, and extracting an optical cable position according to the optical cable positioning information;
displaying the cable location on a map;
screening the optical cable beyond the preset threshold range, wherein the optical cable is in an alarm state;
acquiring the position of the optical cable in the alarm state on a map and the optical cable positioning information in the alarm state, and sorting the optical cable positioning information after screening by the relevance of the alarm category;
and the optical cable displays the alarm state on the map, measures the alarm optical cable positioning information and acquires optical cable transmission data and an optical cable data analysis curve.
8. The method for automatic monitoring and management of optical cables as claimed in claim 7, wherein after the steps of measuring the optical cable positioning information for alarm and obtaining the optical cable transmission data and the optical cable data analysis curve, the method for automatic monitoring and management of optical cables further comprises:
and associating points on the analysis curve of the optical cable transmission data and the optical cable data by taking time as a development basis.
9. A computer device comprising a memory having computer device readable instructions stored therein and a processor that when executed performs the steps performed by the automated fiber optic cable monitoring and management system of any of claims 1-6.
10. A computer readable storage medium, wherein a cable auto-monitoring management program is stored on the computer readable storage medium, and when executed by a processor, performs the steps performed by the cable auto-monitoring management system of any one of claims 1 to 6.
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