CN1138714A - Chinese characters input method on basis of word group - Google Patents
Chinese characters input method on basis of word group Download PDFInfo
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- CN1138714A CN1138714A CN 95118069 CN95118069A CN1138714A CN 1138714 A CN1138714 A CN 1138714A CN 95118069 CN95118069 CN 95118069 CN 95118069 A CN95118069 A CN 95118069A CN 1138714 A CN1138714 A CN 1138714A
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Abstract
A phrase-based Chinese-character enter method includes single word enter and phrase enter. Said single word enter includes direct enter and phrase eter which features that a phrase containing the single word to be entered is first entered and said single word is chosen from the phrase. Its advantages are full use of known phrase knowledge and integration with existing Chinese-character enter techniques.
Description
The present invention relates to the word processing technology, be specifically related to utilize computing machine to carry out the method for Chinese character input, more particularly, relate to a kind of Chinese character input method based on phrase.
Existing Chinese character input method has based on font or word sound or the combination of sound shape, though can realize the Chinese character input by certain coding rule, but for a lot of people, it is unable to decide which is right to face many kinds of input methods, even choose wherein a kind of, also mostly need big memory capacitance, difficulty of learning makes us forbidding.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of brand-new Chinese character input method, this Chinese character input method is based on existing various Chinese character input method and Chinese character phrase and finishes the Chinese character input, in existing a lot of Chinese character input methods, adopt the speech word to import and deposit more and more, principle based on speech, can see and utilize the existing knowledge of Chinese characters of people to realize that importing Chinese character has become common recognition at a high speed, the Chinese character input method that the present invention will provide is except the phrase entering method that contains prior art, a kind of method with speech input Chinese character individual character is provided, utilize this input method, user's memory capacitance can be reduced to minimum, and can compatible various existing Chinese character input methods, reach that the people is unselfish to be had, the boundary that I have the people not have.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of brand-new Chinese character input method, utilize this method input Chinese character can make full use of people's existing knowledge, reach and import Chinese character facility, effect efficiently on computers.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, construct a kind of method by computer input of Chinese characters, this Chinese character input method comprises individual character input and two parts of phrase input, described phrase input is to realize by the initial consonant of each word of input phrase or first phonetic alphabet of initial consonant, it is characterized in that described individual character input comprises direct input and with two kinds of speech inputs, the described input by following steps with speech finished the input of Chinese character individual character:
Input includes the step of the phrase of desire input individual character;
From the phrase that contains desire input individual character, select the step of individual character.
The Chinese character input method based on phrase according to a first aspect of the present invention provides is characterized in that,
The described step of selecting individual character from the phrase that contains desire input individual character may further comprise the steps:
If the phrase that comprises desire input individual character is in the position of N phrase, check that then described desire input individual character is in the position in the phrase;
If desire input Chinese character is in the position that first word is played on the left side in the described phrase, then import the N phrase first word options button;
If desire input Chinese character is in the position that second word played on the left side in the described phrase, then import the N phrase second word options button;
If desire input Chinese character is in the position that first word is played on the right side in the described phrase, then import the right first word options button that rises of N phrase;
If desire input Chinese character is in the position that second word is played on the right side in the described phrase, then import the right second word options button that rises of N phrase.
According to the Chinese character input method based on phrase provided by the invention, its feature also is,
The described N phrase first word options button can be [N]+[←];
The described N phrase second word options button can be [N]+[↓];
The right first word options button of described N phrase can be [N]+[→];
The right second word options button of described N phrase can be [N]+[↑];
Described N is 1 o'clock, can omit.
According to the Chinese character input method based on phrase provided by the invention, its feature is that also the direct input of described individual character can be finished by existing Chinese character input methods such as spelling, Two bors d's oeuveres, nature, the Five-stroke Method, configuration codes.
According to the Chinese character input method based on phrase provided by the invention, its feature also is, the direct input of described individual character can also realize by special-purpose small library is set, the selection capacity is the individual character storehouse of size about 400 words in advance, when needs are selected Chinese character in this character library, can add small library identification code V and import by keying in this word initial consonant.
According to the Chinese character input method based on phrase provided by the invention, it is characterized in that, after described input includes the step of phrase of desire input individual character, also comprise the step that the phrase that will choose shows one by one.
According to the Chinese character input method based on phrase provided by the invention, it is characterized in that, if selected phrase number exceeds the display line capacity, then can be shown line by line by screen, during demonstration, the preferential demonstration that frequency of utilization is higher.
Implement the Chinese character input method based on phrase of the present invention, owing to be by the knowledge of using the existing word of people aspect with defeated word of speech and then realization fullest land productivity, make Chinese character input no longer become " book from heaven " difficult note or password hard to understand, and, Chinese character input method of the present invention can with any existing Chinese character entering technique combination, enlarge its living space, thereby the advantage of comprehensive each side realizes the faster input of Chinese character more easily.
In conjunction with the embodiments, further specify purpose of the present invention, characteristics and effect.
Specify the embodiment of the inventive method.
(1). principle
Chinese character input method of the present invention is based on the Chinese character statement input that phrase input realizes comprising word, speech.Its main inventive point is to realize with speech input the input of individual character.The individual character of non-speech can be realized by the special-purpose small library that existing Chinese character input method or the present invention comprise.
(2) input of speech
The input of phrase mainly is to import with the first sign indicating number of the initial consonant of each word in the phrase or initial consonant, to the phrase that contains four above individual characters, only need the initial consonant or the first sign indicating number of initial consonant of input first, second and third and the last character to get final product.
(3) with the defeated word rule of speech
1. will on importing the basis of individual character, desire add forward and backward sew or front and back are sewed and become two words or three words or four words groups.
As import Chinese character ' city ', can add earlier prefix ' city ' and become two-character word ' city '; Or four words ' urban construction ', choosing ' city ' word therein again.
Before and after sew and make the speech requirement and meet linguistic norm, may often use after requiring.
Because ... so ... such conditional statement must be a phrase in the method, promptly " so because ".
2. import selected ' city ' two words, i.e. input ' CS ' by import in the above-mentioned phrase the first sign indicating number of each word initial consonant or initial consonant at keyboard;
3. on display device, demonstrate the position of first phrase, phrase ' city of choosing ' be in;
4. be in position in the phrase according to desire input individual character, carry out word selection by corresponding options button, individual character is selected to be performed such:
{ N}+{ ← }----selected the phrase left side one word.
{ N}+{ → }----selected the phrase right side one word.
N}+ (↑----selection phrase left side second word.
{ N}+{ ↓ }----selected the phrase right side second word.Selection when individual character is in the 11---20 word location of phrase:
{ N}+{ALT}----selects 11-20 individual character.Promptly import above-mentioned key entry 1 →, and 1 can omit, so as long as input → key just can be realized selecting: the example of individual character input, the individual character in the quotation marks are the individual characters of desire input: ' I '-we-we-our requirements ' nothings '-unknown-unknown part-small potato ' literary composition '-culture-civilization-contract specification ' dig '-dig-the above example of three chis illustrates that individual character input can pass through two-character word, three words or more multi-character words realization with digging ancestral grave-dig.
Two-character word group selection: { N}={ space }--select phrase front two words.{ N=1 can omit }
{ N}+{ENTER}--selects phrase back two words.{ N=1 can omit }
The example of the input of two-character word, the two-character word in the quotation marks are the two-character words of desire input: ' we '-we-we require ' unknown '-unknown part-small potato ' culture ' mature culture ' dig ground '-dig three chis
Above-mentioned example explanation, two-character word can realize that its method is with similar with the defeated word of speech by three words or multi-character words.
If desire input Chinese character is in the position of second word in the phrase, then import the second word options button.The rest may be inferred by analogy.
(4) utilize special-purpose small library input individual character
Consider that some Chinese character will find the phrase that comprises this Chinese character not too easy, may have a lot of repeated codes with the phonetic input, for addressing this problem, the present invention also is provided with special-purpose small library.Admissible special-purpose character library has: be used to import the surname small library of the One Hundred Family Names of surname, be used to import the chemical essence small library of chemical essence, the capacity of each small library is no more than 400 words.When using the small library input, earlier required small library is called in, during the input individual character, key in the initial consonant of this Chinese character or first sign indicating number and add that the small library option code just can finish this Chinese character input.
Special-purpose character library is the small library of a 400-800, and it is to be convenient input conjunction, preposition, interjection and power-assist this.And One Hundred Family Names, chemical element table etc. and the design, it is one group of small library, needs that just to move that.
(5) consideration of specific implementation
1. make the phrase function:
The non-standard phrase of sewing composition before and after using by user oneself grasp, only meets the speech of own speech habits, is only efficient use.Therefore should consider to make the speech function.{ it is newly-built phrase that N}+{I}----increases the preceding several words of current cursor.
2. phrase delete function:
When the phrase storehouse is excessive, the selection of deletion can be arranged.{ N}+{U}----deletes which phrase of current demonstration.
3. secondary association function: { assembly the first letter of spelling }+{ ALT} selects to be positioned at first phrase automatically when input the 5th each character, so only need 23 English alphabets, just can operate input in Chinese.For the individual character that makes requirement occurs as early as possible, select this last character to carry out phrase association to the user.
4. the Chinese character input individual character and the two-character word group repetition rate of coding are the highest, for solving this-problem, can take following approach during realization: the first, and use the radical ordering that everyday character is preferentially released.Use high frequency word technology that the high frequency word is come first page; The second, use two crosses to show to improve the word selection frequency; The 3rd, use 20 phrase associations to improve hit rate; The 4th, use phrase word selection function so that choose needed word; The 5th, use the front and back of words to sew to make this it is chosen.
5. can consider to design a dictionary that is no less than 30,000 phrases, the standard common phrase should all comprise, the basis of this method normal operation at this moment.Otherwise, also to increase.
6. method of operating and display mode
1). individual character " A "---spelling Chinese character, associate behind user's word selection
2). double word phrase " AB "-double word phrase, the user associates after selecting speech
3). three words group " ABC "-three words groups can add comma and become four words groups
4). four words group " ABCD "-four words groups have precedence over the multiword phrase and show
5). multiword phrase " ABC+S "-multiword phrase, more than several short sentences of the phrase of four words.
More than arrange A, B, C, D and represent that respectively the first letter of spelling pieced together in first, second, third and fourth word in the speech, S represents assembly the first letter of spelling of the last character in the phrase.
Claims (7)
1. method by computer input of Chinese characters, this Chinese character input method comprises individual character input and two parts of phrase input, described phrase input is to realize by the initial consonant of each word of input phrase or first phonetic alphabet of initial consonant, it is characterized in that described individual character input comprises direct input and with two kinds of speech inputs, the described input by following steps with speech finished the input of Chinese character individual character:
Input includes the step of the phrase of desire input individual character;
From the phrase that contains desire input individual character, select the step of individual character.
2. Chinese character input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that,
The described step of selecting individual character from the phrase that contains desire input individual character may further comprise the steps:
If the phrase that comprises desire input individual character is in the position of N phrase, check that then described desire input individual character is in the position in the phrase;
If desire input Chinese character is in the position that first word is played on the left side in the described phrase, then import the N phrase first word options button;
If desire input Chinese character is in the position that second word played on the left side in the described phrase, then import the N phrase second word options button;
If desire input Chinese character is in the position that first word is played on the right side in the described phrase, then import the right first word options button that rises of N phrase;
If desire input Chinese character is in the position that second word is played on the right side in the described phrase, then import the right second word options button that rises of N phrase.
3. the Chinese character input method based on phrase according to claim 2, its feature also be,
The described N phrase first word options button can be [N]+[←];
The described N phrase second word options button can be [N]+[↓];
The right first word options button of described N phrase can be [N]+[→];
The right second word options button of described N phrase can be [N]+[↑];
Described N is 1 o'clock, can omit.
4. Chinese character input method according to claim 1, its feature are that also the direct input of described individual character can be finished by existing Chinese character input methods such as spelling, Two bors d's oeuveres, nature, the Five-stroke Method, configuration codes.
5. Chinese character input method according to claim 1, its feature also is, the direct input of described individual character can also realize by special-purpose small library is set, the selection capacity is the individual character storehouse of size about 400 words in advance, when needs are selected Chinese character in this character library, can add small library identification code V and import by keying in this word initial consonant.
6. Chinese character input method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, after described input includes the step of phrase of desire input individual character, also comprises the step that the phrase that will choose shows one by one.
7. Chinese character input method according to claim 6 is characterized in that, if selected phrase number exceeds the display line capacity, then can be shown line by line by screen, and during demonstration, the preferential demonstration that frequency of utilization is higher.
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CN 95118069 CN1138714A (en) | 1995-10-26 | 1995-10-26 | Chinese characters input method on basis of word group |
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CN 95118069 CN1138714A (en) | 1995-10-26 | 1995-10-26 | Chinese characters input method on basis of word group |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103631385A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2014-03-12 | 北京搜狗科技发展有限公司 | Method and device for screening candidate items in character input |
CN104345900A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2015-02-11 | 阿尓派株式会社 | Text input device and text input method |
CN108491084A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-09-04 | 杨伟 | Spelling input method unisonance Chinese character filtration method based on phrase |
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1995
- 1995-10-26 CN CN 95118069 patent/CN1138714A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103631385A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2014-03-12 | 北京搜狗科技发展有限公司 | Method and device for screening candidate items in character input |
CN103631385B (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2017-05-10 | 北京搜狗科技发展有限公司 | Method and device for screening candidate items in character input |
CN104345900A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2015-02-11 | 阿尓派株式会社 | Text input device and text input method |
CN108491084A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-09-04 | 杨伟 | Spelling input method unisonance Chinese character filtration method based on phrase |
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