CN113865030B - Indoor air pressure adjusting method and device - Google Patents

Indoor air pressure adjusting method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113865030B
CN113865030B CN202111166694.2A CN202111166694A CN113865030B CN 113865030 B CN113865030 B CN 113865030B CN 202111166694 A CN202111166694 A CN 202111166694A CN 113865030 B CN113865030 B CN 113865030B
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air
door
air pressure
pressure difference
difference value
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CN113865030A (en
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何伟
胡晓晴
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Individual
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Priority to PCT/CN2022/117098 priority patent/WO2023051181A1/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/54Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using one central controller connected to several sub-controllers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • F24F11/38Failure diagnosis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/79Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/40Pressure, e.g. wind pressure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Ventilation (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an indoor air pressure adjusting method and device, which are applied to air disinfection equipment, wherein the air disinfection equipment comprises an air outlet door and an air inlet door, external air is received through the air inlet door, disinfection operation is carried out on the external air, and the air is output through the air outlet door, and the method comprises the following steps: acquiring an indoor air pressure value and an outdoor air pressure value in real time; when an air pressure mode instruction is received, calculating an air pressure difference value between the indoor air pressure value and the outdoor air pressure value; comparing the target air pressure difference value corresponding to the air pressure mode instruction with the air pressure difference value, adjusting the opening amplitude of the air outlet door and the air inlet door according to the comparison result, and monitoring the air pressure difference value in real time; when the air pressure difference value is equal to the target air pressure difference value, stopping adjusting the opening amplitude, maintaining the air pressure difference value at the current moment, enabling the air disinfection equipment to realize control of indoor air pressure and switching of air pressure modes, and simultaneously disinfecting and purifying, so that more medical environment requirements are met.

Description

Indoor air pressure adjusting method and device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air purification equipment, in particular to an indoor air pressure adjusting method and device.
Background
With the technical development of medical science and technology, the treatment environment of patients is also increasing. In the course of treatment of patients, different patients have different air pressure environment requirements, for example, the treatment environment of patients suffering from air-borne diseases needs to be a negative pressure environment. Patients requiring protective isolation or aseptic treatment require a positive pressure environment for treatment. If general air purification is required, only normal-pressure purification environment is required. Thus, the therapeutic requirements of different patients are met, and corresponding therapeutic environments are provided in a targeted manner.
In the prior art, a ward with special requirements is established by combining medical equipment to meet the treatment environment requirements of patients. However, this method cannot flexibly switch different air pressure environments, and only can perform individual control, such as establishing a positive pressure ward to control positive pressure alone or establishing a negative pressure ward to control negative pressure alone, and the construction cost of this method is high.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides an indoor air pressure adjusting method and device, which are used for solving the technical problems of the prior art that different indoor air pressure environments cannot be flexibly switched and the construction cost is high.
The invention provides an indoor air pressure adjusting method, which is applied to air disinfection equipment, wherein the air disinfection equipment comprises an air outlet door and an air inlet door, external air is received through the air inlet door, disinfection operation is carried out on the external air, and the air is output through the air outlet door, and the method comprises the following steps:
Acquiring an indoor air pressure value and an outdoor air pressure value in real time;
when an air pressure mode instruction is received, calculating an air pressure difference value between the indoor air pressure value and the outdoor air pressure value;
comparing the target air pressure difference value corresponding to the air pressure mode instruction with the air pressure difference value, adjusting the opening amplitude of the air outlet door and the air inlet door according to the comparison result, and monitoring the air pressure difference value in real time;
and stopping adjusting the opening amplitude when the air pressure difference value is equal to the target air pressure difference value, and maintaining the air pressure difference value at the current moment.
Optionally, the outlet damper comprises at least one inner outlet damper and at least one outlet damper; the air inlet door comprises at least one inner air inlet door and at least one outer air inlet door;
the inner air inlet door, the inner air outlet door, the outer air outlet door and the outer air inlet door are all provided with the same preset opening amplitude.
Optionally, the air pressure mode command is a positive pressure mode command; adjusting the opening amplitude of the inner air outlet door to the maximum amplitude, and adjusting the opening amplitude of the outer air outlet door to the minimum amplitude;
comparing a target air pressure difference value corresponding to the positive pressure mode instruction with the air pressure difference value;
If the air pressure difference is smaller than the target air pressure difference, increasing the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door and reducing the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door according to a first preset adjusting amplitude;
if the air pressure difference is larger than the target air pressure difference, reducing the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door and increasing the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door according to the second preset adjusting amplitude.
Optionally, the air pressure mode command is a negative pressure mode command;
adjusting the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door to the maximum amplitude, and adjusting the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door to the minimum amplitude;
the step of comparing the target air pressure difference value corresponding to the air pressure mode instruction with the air pressure difference value and adjusting the opening amplitude of the air outlet door and the air inlet door according to the comparison result comprises the following steps:
comparing the target air pressure difference value corresponding to the negative pressure mode instruction with the air pressure difference value;
if the air pressure difference value is larger than the target air pressure difference value, increasing the opening amplitude of the outgoing air door and reducing the opening amplitude of the internal air door according to a third preset adjusting amplitude;
and if the air pressure difference value is smaller than the target negative pressure difference value, reducing the opening amplitude of the outgoing air door and increasing the opening amplitude of the internal air door according to a fourth preset adjusting amplitude.
Optionally, the air disinfection device further comprises a fan; and stopping adjusting the opening amplitude and maintaining the air pressure difference at the current moment when the air pressure difference is equal to the target air pressure difference, wherein the air pressure difference comprises the following steps of:
stopping adjusting the opening amplitude when the air pressure difference value is equal to the target air pressure difference value;
if the air pressure difference value at the current moment changes, acquiring a change value of the air pressure difference value at the current moment, and calculating a target rotating speed by combining a preset fan rotating speed adjustment relation;
and adjusting the current rotating speed of the fan to the target rotating speed, so that the air pressure difference value at the current moment is maintained at the target air pressure difference value.
Optionally, when the air pressure mode instruction is an inner loop instruction, the method further comprises:
adjusting the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door to the maximum amplitude;
adjusting the opening amplitude of the inner air outlet door to the maximum amplitude;
adjusting the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door to the minimum amplitude;
and adjusting the opening amplitude of the outgoing throttle to the minimum amplitude.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
selecting the air outlet door and/or the air inlet door with the minimum opening amplitude as a first air door to be detected;
Judging whether the first air door to be detected touches a limit switch, and if so, generating an air door action in-place signal; if not, controlling the first air door to be detected to execute a fault detection step;
selecting an air outlet door and/or an air inlet door except the first air door to be detected as a second air door to be detected;
when a motor increment coding feedback signal is received, judging whether the opening amplitude of the second air door to be detected reaches a target opening amplitude or not according to the motor increment coding feedback signal, and if so, generating an air door action in-place signal; if not, controlling the second air door to be detected to execute a fault detection step.
Optionally, before the step of acquiring the indoor air pressure value and the outdoor air pressure value in real time, the method further comprises:
and responding to the received equipment starting instruction, and executing the fault detection step on the air inlet door and the air outlet door.
Optionally, the fault detection step includes:
the air inlet door and/or the air outlet door are/is driven by a preset motor to execute air door regulation and control actions, and the action execution time is accumulated, wherein the air door regulation and control actions comprise door opening actions and door closing actions;
during the execution of the throttle regulation action, if the incremental coding feedback signal returned by the motor is not received, a motor fault signal is generated and displayed;
During the execution of the door closing action, if the motor increment coding feedback signal is received and the execution time of the door closing action is greater than a preset time threshold, generating and displaying a limit switch fault signal; otherwise, outputting a normal working signal.
The invention also provides an indoor air pressure adjusting device, which is applied to air disinfection equipment, wherein the air disinfection equipment comprises an air outlet door and an air inlet door, the air inlet door is used for receiving external air, and disinfection operation is carried out on the external air, and the air outlet door is used for outputting the air, and the device comprises:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the indoor air pressure value and the outdoor air pressure value in real time;
the calculation module is used for calculating the air pressure difference value between the indoor air pressure value and the outdoor air pressure value when the air pressure mode instruction is received;
the adjusting module is used for comparing the target air pressure difference value corresponding to the air pressure mode instruction with the air pressure difference value, adjusting the opening amplitude of the air outlet door and the air inlet door according to the comparison result, and monitoring the air pressure difference value in real time;
and the maintaining module is used for stopping adjusting the opening amplitude and maintaining the air pressure difference at the current moment when the air pressure difference is equal to the target air pressure difference.
From the above technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:
the invention discloses an indoor air pressure adjusting method, which is applied to air disinfection equipment, wherein the air disinfection equipment comprises an air outlet door and an air inlet door, external air is received through the air inlet door, disinfection operation is carried out on the external air, and the air is output through the air outlet door, and the method comprises the following steps: comprising the following steps: acquiring an indoor air pressure value and an outdoor air pressure value in real time; when an air pressure mode instruction is received, calculating an air pressure difference value between the indoor air pressure value and the outdoor air pressure value; comparing the target air pressure difference value corresponding to the air pressure mode instruction with the air pressure difference value, adjusting the opening amplitude of the air outlet door and the air inlet door according to the comparison result, and monitoring the air pressure difference value in real time; and stopping adjusting the opening amplitude when the air pressure difference value is equal to the target air pressure difference value, and maintaining the air pressure difference value at the current moment. The indoor air pressure mode control and the switching process are realized through adjusting the opening amplitude of the air door, and the indoor air pressure environment is disinfected simultaneously, so that the indoor air pressure environment is flexibly switched, different medical environment requirements are better and more rapidly met, the application range is wider, and the construction cost is lower.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of steps of an indoor air pressure adjusting method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating a method for adjusting indoor air pressure according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an indoor air pressure regulator according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the position of an air port in an indoor air pressure adjusting method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-inner air inlet, 2-outer air inlet, 3-inner air outlet, 4-outer air outlet, 5-indoor air pressure detection port and 6-outdoor air pressure detection port.
Detailed Description
The invention provides an indoor air pressure adjusting method and device, which are used for solving the technical problems that different indoor air pressure environments cannot be flexibly switched and the construction cost is high in the prior art.
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating steps of an indoor air pressure adjusting method according to an embodiment of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention is applied to the air disinfection equipment, and before the method of the embodiment of the invention is described, the following description is made on the applied air disinfection equipment in order to better understand the implementation process of the method.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 shows a schematic structural view of an applied air sterilizing apparatus including an outlet door through which external air is received and an inlet door through which the external air is outputted, and performing a sterilizing operation.
The air outlet door comprises an inner air outlet door and an outer air outlet door, and the air inlet door comprises an inner air inlet door and an outer air inlet door;
The air door corresponds to the air outlet 4, the air door corresponds to the air outlet 3, the air inlet door corresponds to the air inlet 1, and the air inlet door corresponds to the air inlet 2. The outer air inlet 2 is connected to the outside through a pipe, and the outer air outlet 4 is connected to the outside through a pipe. In order to reduce the influence of the air port on the air quantity of the fan, the opening area of the inner air port 3 plus the opening area of the outer air port 4 is equal to the opening area of the inner air port 1 plus the opening area of the outer air port 2.
Indoor air is received through the inner air inlet door, outdoor air is received through the outer air inlet door, indoor air and outdoor air are disinfected and purified in the equipment, purified air in the equipment is discharged into a room through the inner air outlet door, and the purified air is discharged outdoors through the outer air outlet door.
An indoor air pressure detection port 5 and an outdoor air pressure detection port 6 are arranged in the air disinfection equipment, wherein the indoor air pressure detection port 5 is communicated with an indoor environment through a detection pipeline, the outdoor air pressure detection port 6 is communicated with the outdoor environment through a detection pipeline, micro pressure difference sensors are arranged in the indoor air pressure detection port 5 and the outdoor air pressure detection port 6, and the difference between indoor air pressure and outdoor air pressure is detected through the micro pressure difference sensors.
The indoor air pressure adjusting method provided by the embodiment of the invention specifically comprises the following steps:
101. and acquiring the indoor air pressure value and the outdoor air pressure value in real time.
The current air pressure difference between the indoor air pressure value and the outdoor air pressure value can be obtained in real time through the micro pressure difference sensor.
102. When the air pressure mode instruction is received, an air pressure difference value between the indoor air pressure value and the outdoor air pressure value is calculated.
103. And comparing the target air pressure difference value corresponding to the air pressure mode instruction with the air pressure difference value, adjusting the opening amplitude of the air outlet door and the air inlet door according to the comparison result, and monitoring the air pressure difference value in real time.
Before the opening amplitude of the air door is adjusted, in order to keep the air pressure stable control by controlling the rotating speed of the fan, the rotating speed of the fan can be fixed at a preset speed, the preset speed is required to be smaller than the maximum rotating speed of the fan, and the specific preset speed can be determined according to the actual indoor environment and the model of the fan. In this embodiment, the fan rotational speed gear is adjusted to the medium speed gear in advance.
It should be noted that the opening width of the damper may be expressed as a percentage. And controlling the motor to act according to the comparison result, so that the air door reaches the corresponding opening amplitude position, and determining whether the opening amplitude of the air door reaches the corresponding opening amplitude position or not through the increment code fed back by the motor. Under the condition of fixed fan speed, the control and the switching of indoor air pressure are realized by controlling the opening amplitude of the air inlet door and the air outlet door to correspondingly control the air inlet quantity and the air outlet quantity of the air inlet door and the air outlet door.
In the process of adjusting the opening amplitude of the air door, the air sterilizing equipment sterilizes and purifies the air pumped into the equipment through the air inlet door, and then the air is discharged into the corresponding environment through the air outlet door.
If the inner air inlet door, the inner air outlet door and the outer air door are all in an open state, the extracted indoor air flows through the inner air inlet door and flows through the inside of the air disinfection equipment, and after the air disinfection and purification are performed through the equipment, the air is discharged into the room from the inner air outlet door and is discharged out of the room from the outer air door through corresponding pipeline settings in the inside. The indoor and outdoor air discharge quantity is determined by the opening amplitude of the inner air outlet door and the opening amplitude of the outer air outlet door respectively.
104. When the air pressure difference is equal to the target air pressure difference, the adjustment of the opening amplitude is stopped, and the air pressure difference at the current moment is maintained.
It should be noted that, according to the comparison result, the opening amplitude of the air outlet door and the air inlet door is adjusted, and the air pressure difference is monitored in real time, and whether the air pressure difference reaches the target air pressure difference is judged. And stopping adjusting the opening amplitude of the air inlet and outlet doors when the monitored air pressure difference reaches the target air pressure difference, and fixing the opening amplitude of each air door at the current moment.
After the adjustment of the opening amplitude is stopped, the air quantity is controlled by controlling the rotating speed of the fan, so that the air pressure difference at the current moment is maintained at the target air pressure difference, and the indoor air pressure balance is maintained.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the indoor air pressure value and the outdoor air pressure value are obtained in real time, when an air pressure mode instruction is received, the air pressure difference value between the indoor air pressure value and the outdoor air pressure value is calculated, the target air pressure difference value and the air pressure difference value corresponding to the air pressure mode instruction are compared, the opening amplitude of the air outlet door and the air inlet door is adjusted according to the comparison result, the air pressure difference value is monitored in real time, when the air pressure difference value is equal to the target air pressure difference value, the opening amplitude is stopped to be adjusted, the air pressure difference value at the current moment is maintained, in the process of realizing air pressure control through the air door opening amplitude adjustment, the indoor air environment is sterilized and purified in a targeted manner, so that the air sterilizing equipment can realize the control and switching of different air pressure modes, meanwhile, the sterilizing and purifying of the indoor environment can be realized, the requirements of different medical environments can be better met, the switching among different air environments can be realized through controlling the opening amplitude of the air door, and the construction cost is lower.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating steps of an indoor air pressure adjusting method according to another embodiment of the invention. The method is applied to the air disinfection equipment, and the air disinfection equipment comprises an air outlet door and an air inlet door, wherein the air inlet door is used for receiving external air, performing disinfection operation on the external air and outputting the external air through the air outlet door. The air disinfection device also comprises a fan, and the method specifically comprises the following steps:
200. And responding to the received equipment starting instruction, and executing a fault detection step on the air inlet door and the air outlet door.
The fault detection step comprises the following steps: driving an air inlet door and/or an air outlet door to execute air door regulation and control actions through a preset motor, and accumulating action execution time, wherein the air door regulation and control actions comprise door opening actions and door closing actions;
during the execution of the throttle regulation action, if the incremental coding feedback signal returned by the motor is not received, a motor fault signal is generated and displayed;
during the door closing action execution period, if the received motor increment coding feedback signal and the door closing action execution time is greater than a preset time threshold, generating and displaying a limit switch fault signal; otherwise, outputting a normal working signal.
During the execution of the damper control action, if the motor increment code feedback signal is not received, the motor is indicated to be faulty, and at the moment, a motor fault signal is generated and displayed to remind a user of the fault of the motor.
When the motor increment code feedback is received, the motor can work normally, on the basis, the motor drives the air door to execute the door closing action, after the motor is started, the door closing action execution time is accumulated, and when the air door fed back by the limit switch is received, the timing is stopped. When the closing action execution time is accumulated to be greater than a preset time threshold, the closing action of the air door is overtime, and the fact that the feedback air door closing in-place signal of the limit switch is not received is indicated, the limit switch fails, and a limit switch failure signal is generated and displayed at the moment to remind a user that the current limit switch fails. And stopping timing the door closing action based on the signal fed back by the limit switch. And when the execution time of the door closing action is equal to or less than a preset threshold value, indicating that the limit switch is normal, and outputting a limit switch normal signal.
201. Acquiring an indoor air pressure value and an outdoor air pressure value in real time;
it should be noted that, referring to step 101, a description thereof is omitted.
The air outlet door and the air inlet door are both provided with the same preset opening amplitude.
Wherein the air outlet door comprises at least one inner air outlet door and at least one outer air door; the intake damper includes at least one inner intake damper and at least one outer intake damper.
The number of the air doors and the size of each air door may be set according to the actual conditions of the apparatus and the real environment. If the number of the inner air outlet door, the inner air inlet door, the outer air inlet door and the outer air inlet door can be 1, the sizes are 600mm by 200mm, referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 shows the case that the number of the inner air outlet door, the inner air inlet door, the outer air inlet door and the outer air inlet door is 1, and specific setting positions are shown.
The inner air inlet door, the inner air outlet door, the outer air outlet door and the outer air inlet door are all provided with the same preset opening amplitude.
When the air pressure mode instruction is executed, the same opening amplitude can be set for the inner air inlet door, the inner air outlet door, the outer air outlet door and the outer air inlet door in advance so as to carry out subsequent adjustment. The preset opening amplitude is used as the basic amplitude of adjustment, and can be preset according to actual requirements. For example, the set rule may be set according to the magnitude of the target air pressure difference, and when the target air pressure value is larger than the actual air pressure difference, a larger opening width may be appropriately set as a basis for the subsequent opening width adjustment, for example, both of 50% and 60%.
202. When the air pressure mode instruction is received, an air pressure difference value between the indoor air pressure value and the outdoor air pressure value is calculated.
It should be noted that, reference may be made to step 102, and details thereof are not described herein.
203. When the air pressure mode instruction is a positive pressure mode instruction, comparing a target air pressure difference value corresponding to the positive pressure mode instruction with the air pressure difference value, and adjusting opening amplitude of the air outlet door and the air inlet door according to a comparison result, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
when the air pressure mode instruction is a positive pressure mode instruction; the opening amplitude of the inner air outlet door is adjusted to the maximum amplitude, and the opening amplitude of the outer air outlet door is adjusted to the minimum amplitude.
When the received air pressure mode command is a positive pressure mode command, the opening amplitude of the inner air outlet door is adjusted to the maximum amplitude, and the opening amplitude of the outer air outlet door is adjusted to the minimum amplitude, namely, the outer air outlet door is closed.
Comparing the target air pressure difference value corresponding to the positive pressure mode instruction with the air pressure difference value;
if the air pressure difference is smaller than the target air pressure difference, increasing the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door and reducing the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door according to the first preset adjusting amplitude;
if the air pressure difference is larger than the target air pressure difference, reducing the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door and increasing the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door according to the second preset adjusting amplitude.
It should be noted that, the first preset adjustment range and the second preset adjustment range may be preset according to actual situations, for example, the first preset adjustment range may be determined according to a rule that the opening range of the outer air inlet door is greater than that of the inner air inlet door and the sum of the opening ranges of the outer air inlet door and the inner air inlet door is 100%, and the second preset adjustment range may be determined according to a rule that the opening range of the outer air inlet door is less than that of the inner air inlet door and the sum of the opening ranges of the outer air inlet door and the inner air inlet door is 100%.
The first preset adjustment amplitude comprises an increased opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door and a decreased opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door; the second preset adjustment range comprises a reduced opening range of the outer air inlet door and an increased opening range of the inner air inlet door. Based on the preset opening amplitude of each air door, the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door and the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door are adjusted circularly and dynamically according to the comparison result of the target air pressure difference value and the calculated actual indoor and outdoor air pressure difference values.
For example, the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door and the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door are adjusted to 50% in advance, the first preset adjusting amplitude and the second preset adjusting amplitude are set to 5%, the air pressure difference at the current moment is compared with the target air pressure difference, if the air pressure difference obtained by calculation at the current moment is smaller than the target air pressure difference, the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door with the amplitude of 5% is reduced, the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door with the amplitude of 5% is increased, so that the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door is larger than the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door, at this time, the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door is 45%, the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door is 55%, and the sum of the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door and the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door is exactly 100%. If the air pressure difference value calculated at the current moment is larger than the target air pressure difference value, the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door with the amplitude of 5% is reduced, the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door with the amplitude of 5% is improved, the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door is larger than that of the outer air inlet door, at the moment, the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door is 55%, and the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door is 45%. And (3) monitoring the indoor and outdoor air pressure difference in real time, and dynamically adjusting and correcting the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door and the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door according to the comparison result of the air pressure difference, so that the air pressure difference between the indoor and the outdoor reaches the target air pressure difference.
At this time, when the positive pressure mode instruction is executed, the interior of the air disinfection device mixes the indoor air received through the inner air inlet door and the outdoor air received through the outer air inlet door, and after the mixed air is disinfected and purified, the mixed air is output to the room through the inner air outlet door. Therefore, in this embodiment, the indoor air pressure environment is made to reach the positive pressure environment required by the patient by controlling the opening amplitude of each air door, and meanwhile, in the control process, the air passing through the disinfection equipment is disinfected and purified and then is discharged into the room, so that the sterility of the indoor environment is improved, and a safer and more reliable treatment environment is provided for the patient.
204. When the air pressure mode instruction is a negative pressure mode instruction, comparing a target air pressure difference value and an air pressure difference value corresponding to the negative pressure mode instruction, and adjusting opening amplitude of the air outlet door and the air inlet door according to a comparison result, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
when the air pressure mode instruction is a negative pressure mode instruction, the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door is adjusted to the maximum amplitude, and the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door is adjusted to the minimum amplitude;
when the received air pressure mode command is a negative pressure mode command, the inner air inlet door is opened to the maximum, and the outer air inlet door is closed.
Comparing the target air pressure difference value corresponding to the negative pressure mode instruction with the air pressure difference value;
if the air pressure difference is larger than the target air pressure difference, increasing the opening amplitude of the outlet air door and reducing the opening amplitude of the inner outlet air door according to the third preset adjusting amplitude;
if the air pressure difference is smaller than the target negative pressure difference, reducing the opening amplitude of the outlet air door and increasing the opening amplitude of the inner outlet air door according to the fourth preset adjusting amplitude.
It should be noted that the third preset adjustment range and the fourth preset adjustment range may be set according to actual situations, for example, the third preset adjustment range may be determined according to a rule that the opening range of the outgoing air door is greater than the opening range of the internal air door and the sum of the opening ranges of the outgoing air door and the internal air door is 100%, and the fourth preset adjustment range may be determined according to a rule that the opening range of the outgoing air door is less than the opening range of the internal air door and the sum of the opening ranges of the outgoing air door and the internal air door is 100%. Based on the preset opening amplitude, the opening amplitude of the inner air outlet door and the opening amplitude of the outer air outlet door are cyclically and dynamically adjusted based on the third preset adjusting amplitude or the fourth preset adjusting amplitude according to the comparison result of the target air pressure difference value and the calculated indoor and outdoor actual air pressure difference value.
For example, the opening amplitudes of the outgoing air door and the internal air door are adjusted to 50% in advance, the third preset adjustment amplitude and the fourth preset adjustment amplitude are set to 5%, the air pressure difference at the current moment is compared with the target air pressure difference, if the air pressure difference calculated at the current moment is greater than the target air pressure difference, the opening amplitude of the internal air door with the amplitude of 5% is reduced, the opening amplitude of the outgoing air door with the amplitude of 5% is increased, so that the opening amplitude of the outgoing air door is greater than the opening amplitude of the internal air door, at this time, the opening amplitude of the internal air door is 45%, and the opening amplitude of the outgoing air door is 55%. If the air pressure difference value calculated at the current moment is smaller than the target air pressure difference value, the opening amplitude of the outgoing air door with the amplitude of 5% is reduced, the opening amplitude of the internal air door with the amplitude of 5% is improved, the opening amplitude of the internal air door is larger than that of the outgoing air door, at the moment, the opening amplitude of the internal air door is 55%, and the opening amplitude of the outgoing air door is 45%. And monitoring the indoor and outdoor air pressure difference in real time, and dynamically adjusting and correcting the opening amplitude of the inner air outlet door and the opening amplitude of the outer air outlet door according to the comparison result of the air pressure difference, so that the air pressure difference between the indoor and the outdoor reaches the target air pressure difference.
At this time, when executing the negative pressure mode instruction, the indoor wind that the interior air inlet door received will be disinfected to the inside of air disinfection equipment, after, export indoor through interior air outlet door, discharge outdoor through going out the air door. Therefore, in this embodiment, the opening amplitude of each air door is controlled to enable the indoor air pressure environment to reach the negative pressure environment required by the patient, and meanwhile, in the control process, the air passing through the disinfection equipment is disinfected and purified, and then is correspondingly discharged into the room and out of the room, so that the sterility degree of the indoor environment is improved, safer and more reliable treatment environment is provided for the patient, and meanwhile, the environment is prevented from being polluted by indoor air.
In another embodiment of the present invention, when there are a plurality of inner air outlet doors, outer air outlet doors, inner air inlet doors and outer air inlet doors, the calculated difference between the actual air pressure difference and the target air pressure difference is obtained in real time, and under the condition of a fixed fan rotation speed, the corresponding relation between the difference and the first preset adjustment amplitude, the second preset adjustment amplitude, the third preset adjustment amplitude and the fourth preset adjustment amplitude is established in advance, and the target adjustment amplitude of each air door is determined according to the corresponding relation.
205. And stopping adjusting the opening amplitude and maintaining the air pressure difference at the current moment when the air pressure difference is equal to the target air pressure difference, wherein the method comprises the following steps of:
stopping adjusting the opening amplitude when the air pressure difference value is equal to the target air pressure difference value;
if the air pressure difference value at the current moment changes, acquiring a change value of the air pressure difference value at the current moment, and calculating a target rotating speed by combining a preset fan rotating speed adjustment relation;
and adjusting the current rotating speed of the fan to be the target rotating speed, so that the air pressure difference value at the current moment is maintained to be the target air pressure difference value.
It should be noted that, the actual air pressure difference between indoor and outdoor reaches the target air pressure value, the opening amplitude of each air door at the current moment is fixed, at this time, the actual pressure difference value may slightly change due to the fluctuation and unbalance of the indoor air pressure, the target rotation speed is calculated according to the adjustment relationship between the change value and the rotation speed of the fan by obtaining the change value of the actual air pressure difference value, and the current rotation speed of the fan is adjusted to the target rotation speed, so that the exhaust air volume can be controlled by controlling the rotation speed of the motor of the air door at this time, the indoor environmental air pressure is finely adjusted, and the air pressure difference value is maintained at the target air pressure value to maintain the air pressure balance.
Specifically, the relation between the change value and the fan rotating speed adjustment can be established in advance through a PID control model, and the target rotating speed is calculated, or the relation between the change value and the fan rotating speed adjustment can be trained through other mathematical models.
In another embodiment of the present invention, further comprising: when the air pressure mode command is an inner loop command,
adjusting the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door to the maximum amplitude;
adjusting the opening amplitude of the inner air outlet door to the maximum amplitude;
adjusting the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door to the minimum amplitude;
the opening amplitude of the outlet throttle is adjusted to the minimum amplitude.
When the air pressure mode instruction is an internal circulation instruction, the indoor air needs to be purified in an internal circulation mode, so that the opening amplitude of the internal air inlet door is adjusted to the maximum amplitude, the opening amplitude of the internal air outlet door is adjusted to the maximum amplitude, the opening amplitude of the external air inlet door is adjusted to the minimum amplitude, and the opening amplitude of the external air inlet door is adjusted to the minimum amplitude.
At this time, after the air disinfection equipment disinfects and purifies the indoor wind received through the inner air inlet door, the indoor air is discharged to the room through the inner air outlet door, and the circulating purification of the indoor environment is realized.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the indoor air pressure adjusting method further includes selecting an air outlet door and/or an air inlet door with the smallest opening amplitude as the first air door to be detected;
Judging whether the first air door to be detected touches the limit switch, and if so, generating an air door action in-place signal; if not, controlling the first air door to be detected to execute a fault detection step;
selecting an air outlet door and/or an air inlet door except the first air door to be detected as a second air door to be detected;
when a motor increment coding feedback signal is received, judging whether the opening amplitude of the second air door to be detected reaches a target opening amplitude or not according to the motor increment coding feedback signal, and if so, generating an air door action in-place signal; if not, controlling the second air door to be detected to execute the fault detection step.
The fault detection step comprises the following steps: driving an air inlet door and/or an air outlet door to execute air door regulation and control actions through a preset motor, and accumulating action execution time, wherein the air door regulation and control actions comprise door opening actions and door closing actions;
during the execution of the throttle regulation action, if the incremental coding feedback signal returned by the motor is not received, a motor fault signal is generated and displayed;
during the door closing action execution period, if the received motor increment coding feedback signal and the door closing action execution time is greater than a preset time threshold, generating and displaying a limit switch fault signal; otherwise, outputting a normal working signal.
When the opening amplitude of the air inlet door and the air outlet door is adjusted, whether the operation state of the air door fails or not is detected in real time, and when the operation state of the air door fails, failure information is fed back in time, so that the condition of air pressure mode switching failure caused by equipment failure is avoided.
For example, when executing a positive pressure mode instruction, the first to-be-detected damper is an outgoing damper. When the opening amplitude of the outgoing air door is adjusted to the minimum amplitude, whether the outgoing air door is connected with the limit switch or not is judged, if yes, an air door action in-place signal is generated, the outgoing air door is adjusted in place, and otherwise, the outgoing air door is controlled to execute a fault detection step.
The second air door to be detected is an inner air door, an inner air door and an outer air door, when a motor increment coding feedback signal is received, whether the opening amplitude of the second air door to be detected reaches a target opening amplitude is judged according to the motor increment coding feedback signal, and if so, an air door action in-place signal is generated; if not, controlling the second air door to be detected to execute the fault detection step. The target opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door and the outer air inlet door is the opening amplitude after the last adjustment.
In the embodiment, the operation state of each air door is monitored in real time, and feedback is timely carried out when faults occur, so that a worker can conveniently maintain in time, and the condition that air pressure adjustment fails due to equipment faults is avoided.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a block diagram illustrating an indoor air pressure regulator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides an indoor air pressure adjusting device, which is applied to air sterilizing equipment, wherein the air sterilizing equipment comprises an air outlet door and an air inlet door, external air is received through the air inlet door, sterilizing operation is carried out on the external air, and the air is output through the air outlet door, and the device comprises:
an acquiring module 301, configured to acquire an indoor air pressure value and an outdoor air pressure value in real time;
the calculating module 302 is configured to calculate an air pressure difference between the indoor air pressure value and the outdoor air pressure value when the air pressure mode instruction is received;
the adjusting module 303 is configured to compare the target air pressure difference value corresponding to the air pressure mode instruction with the air pressure difference value, adjust the opening amplitude of the air outlet door and the air inlet door according to the comparison result, and monitor the air pressure difference value in real time;
and the maintaining module 304 is configured to stop adjusting the opening amplitude and maintain the air pressure difference at the current time when the air pressure difference is equal to the target air pressure difference.
It will be clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, which are not repeated herein.
In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described by differences from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to be referred to each other.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the invention may take the form of a computer program product on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal device to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal device, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as including the preferred embodiment and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
Finally, it is further noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article or terminal device comprising the element.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. An indoor air pressure adjusting method is characterized by being applied to air sterilizing equipment, wherein the air sterilizing equipment comprises an air outlet door and an air inlet door, external air is received through the air inlet door, sterilizing operation is carried out on the external air, and the air outlet door is output through the air outlet door and comprises at least one inner air outlet door and at least one air outlet door; the air inlet door comprises at least one inner air inlet door and at least one outer air inlet door; the outlet air door is correspondingly arranged at an outlet, and the outlet air door is connected to the outside of the room through a pipeline; the outer air inlet door is correspondingly arranged at an outer air inlet, and the outer air inlet is connected to the outside of the room through a pipeline; the inner air outlet door is correspondingly arranged at the inner air outlet, and the inner air inlet door is correspondingly arranged at the inner air inlet; the inner air inlet door is an air door for indoor air to enter the air disinfection equipment, the outer air inlet door is an air door for outdoor air to enter the air disinfection equipment, the outer air door is an air door for air inside the air disinfection equipment to enter the outdoor, and the inner air outlet door is an air door for air inside the air disinfection equipment to enter the indoor, and the method comprises the following steps:
Acquiring an indoor air pressure value and an outdoor air pressure value in real time;
when an air pressure mode instruction is received, calculating an air pressure difference value between the indoor air pressure value and the outdoor air pressure value;
comparing the target air pressure difference value corresponding to the air pressure mode instruction with the air pressure difference value, adjusting the opening amplitude of the air outlet door and the air inlet door according to the comparison result, and monitoring the air pressure difference value in real time;
when the air pressure difference value is equal to the target air pressure difference value, stopping adjusting the opening amplitude, and maintaining the air pressure difference value at the current moment;
the air pressure mode instruction is a positive pressure mode instruction;
the step of comparing the target air pressure difference value corresponding to the air pressure mode instruction with the air pressure difference value and adjusting the opening amplitude of the air outlet door and the air inlet door according to the comparison result comprises the following steps:
comparing a target air pressure difference value corresponding to the positive pressure mode instruction with the air pressure difference value;
if the air pressure difference is smaller than the target air pressure difference, increasing the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door and reducing the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door according to a first preset adjusting amplitude;
if the air pressure difference is larger than the target air pressure difference, reducing the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door and increasing the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door according to a second preset adjusting amplitude;
And adjusting the opening amplitude of the inner air outlet door to the maximum amplitude, and adjusting the opening amplitude of the outer air outlet door to the minimum amplitude.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the inner intake damper, the inner outlet damper, the outlet damper, and the outer intake damper are all set to the same preset opening amplitude.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the air pressure mode command is a negative pressure mode command;
the step of comparing the target air pressure difference value corresponding to the air pressure mode instruction with the air pressure difference value and adjusting the opening amplitude of the air outlet door and the air inlet door according to the comparison result comprises the following steps:
comparing the target air pressure difference value corresponding to the negative pressure mode instruction with the air pressure difference value;
if the air pressure difference value is larger than the target air pressure difference value, increasing the opening amplitude of the outgoing air door and reducing the opening amplitude of the internal air door according to a third preset adjusting amplitude;
if the air pressure difference value is smaller than the target negative pressure difference value, reducing the opening amplitude of the outgoing air door and increasing the opening amplitude of the internal air door according to a fourth preset adjusting amplitude;
and adjusting the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door to the maximum amplitude, and adjusting the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door to the minimum amplitude.
4. A method according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the air disinfection apparatus further comprises a fan; and stopping adjusting the opening amplitude and maintaining the air pressure difference at the current moment when the air pressure difference is equal to the target air pressure difference, wherein the air pressure difference comprises the following steps of:
stopping adjusting the opening amplitude when the air pressure difference value is equal to the target air pressure difference value;
if the air pressure difference value at the current moment changes, acquiring a change value of the air pressure difference value at the current moment, and calculating a target rotating speed by combining a preset fan rotating speed adjustment relation;
and adjusting the current rotating speed of the fan to the target rotating speed, so that the air pressure difference value at the current moment is maintained at the target air pressure difference value.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein when the air pressure mode instruction is an inner loop instruction, the method further comprises:
adjusting the opening amplitude of the inner air inlet door to the maximum amplitude;
adjusting the opening amplitude of the inner air outlet door to the maximum amplitude;
adjusting the opening amplitude of the outer air inlet door to the minimum amplitude;
and adjusting the opening amplitude of the outgoing throttle to the minimum amplitude.
6. The method according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that the method further comprises:
selecting the air outlet door and/or the air inlet door with the minimum opening amplitude as a first air door to be detected;
judging whether the first air door to be detected touches a limit switch, and if so, generating an air door action in-place signal; if not, controlling the first air door to be detected to execute a fault detection step;
selecting an air outlet door and/or an air inlet door except the first air door to be detected as a second air door to be detected;
when a motor increment coding feedback signal is received, judging whether the opening amplitude of the second air door to be detected reaches a target opening amplitude or not according to the motor increment coding feedback signal, and if so, generating an air door action in-place signal; if not, controlling the second air door to be detected to execute a fault detection step.
7. The method of claim 6, further comprising, prior to the step of acquiring the indoor air pressure value and the outdoor air pressure value in real time:
and responding to the received equipment starting instruction, and executing the fault detection step on the air inlet door and the air outlet door.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the fault detection step comprises:
The air inlet door and/or the air outlet door are/is driven by a preset motor to execute air door regulation and control actions, and the action execution time is accumulated, wherein the air door regulation and control actions comprise door opening actions and door closing actions;
during the execution of the throttle regulation action, if the incremental coding feedback signal returned by the motor is not received, a motor fault signal is generated and displayed;
during the execution of the door closing action, if the motor increment coding feedback signal is received and the execution time of the door closing action is greater than a preset time threshold, generating and displaying a limit switch fault signal; otherwise, outputting a normal working signal.
9. An indoor air pressure adjusting device is characterized by being applied to air sterilizing equipment, wherein the air sterilizing equipment comprises an air outlet door and an air inlet door, the air inlet door is used for receiving external air and performing sterilizing operation on the external air, the air outlet door is used for outputting the external air, and the air outlet door comprises at least one inner air outlet door and at least one air outlet door; the air inlet door comprises at least one inner air inlet door and at least one outer air inlet door; the outlet air door is correspondingly arranged at an outlet, and the outlet air door is connected to the outside of the room through a pipeline; the outer air inlet door is correspondingly arranged at an outer air inlet, and the outer air inlet is connected to the outside of the room through a pipeline; the inner air outlet door is correspondingly arranged at the inner air outlet, and the inner air inlet door is correspondingly arranged at the inner air inlet; the inner intake damper is a damper for indoor air to enter the interior of the air disinfection device, the outer intake damper is a damper for outdoor air to enter the interior of the air disinfection device, the outer damper is a damper for air inside the air disinfection device to enter the outside, the inner outlet damper is a damper for air inside the air disinfection device to enter the interior of the room, the apparatus is applied to the method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising:
The acquisition module is used for acquiring the indoor air pressure value and the outdoor air pressure value in real time;
the calculation module is used for calculating the air pressure difference value between the indoor air pressure value and the outdoor air pressure value when the air pressure mode instruction is received;
the adjusting module is used for comparing the target air pressure difference value corresponding to the air pressure mode instruction with the air pressure difference value, adjusting the opening amplitude of the air outlet door and the air inlet door according to the comparison result, and monitoring the air pressure difference value in real time;
and the maintaining module is used for stopping adjusting the opening amplitude and maintaining the air pressure difference at the current moment when the air pressure difference is equal to the target air pressure difference.
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