CN113859540A - Unmanned aerial vehicle with air-purifying function - Google Patents
Unmanned aerial vehicle with air-purifying function Download PDFInfo
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- CN113859540A CN113859540A CN202111382415.6A CN202111382415A CN113859540A CN 113859540 A CN113859540 A CN 113859540A CN 202111382415 A CN202111382415 A CN 202111382415A CN 113859540 A CN113859540 A CN 113859540A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000011941 photocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 63
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 5
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 33
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
- B64C39/00—Aircraft not otherwise provided for
- B64C39/02—Aircraft not otherwise provided for characterised by special use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/01—Deodorant compositions
- A61L9/014—Deodorant compositions containing sorbent material, e.g. activated carbon
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
- A61L9/205—Ultraviolet radiation using a photocatalyst or photosensitiser
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D47/00—Equipment not otherwise provided for
- B64D47/08—Arrangements of cameras
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64U—UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64U2101/00—UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
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- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle with air purification function, belonging to the field of unmanned aerial vehicles, the scheme can realize that formaldehyde harmful gas in air flows into a purification box in the flying process of the unmanned aerial vehicle, a photocatalyst layer generates substances with strong oxidizing property under the irradiation of light, the air quality of a factory is enhanced, toxic harmful gas, formaldehyde and the like in the air can be effectively degraded, the air is efficiently purified, simultaneously, various bacteria can be effectively killed, toxins released by the bacteria or fungi can be decomposed into harmless water and carbon dioxide, the decomposed water is gradually absorbed by a water storage balloon, as a large amount of air is absorbed in the purification box, air pressure extrudes the water storage balloon to enable the water to be sprayed to the outside in a rotating manner, meanwhile, the water is subjected to small-part atomization treatment under the heat of the unmanned aerial vehicle, dust powder in the air is subjected to dust fall treatment, and the dust and harmful gas in the air are adsorbed by water beads and fall to the ground, the collection of later-period workers is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of unmanned aerial vehicles, in particular to an unmanned aerial vehicle with an air purifying function.
Background
Unmanned aircraft, abbreviated "drone" and abbreviated "UAV", is an unmanned aircraft that is operated by a radio remote control device and self-contained programmed control means, or autonomously by an onboard computer, either completely or intermittently, and is often more suited to tasks that are too "fool, dirty, or dangerous" than a manned aircraft. Unmanned aerial vehicles can be divided into military and civil application according to application fields, the unmanned aerial vehicles are divided into reconnaissance planes and target planes, and the unmanned aerial vehicles are applied to the industry in the civil application and are really just needed by the unmanned aerial vehicles; at present, the unmanned aerial vehicle is applied to the fields of aerial photography, agriculture, plant protection, miniature self-timer, express transportation, disaster relief, wild animal observation, infectious disease monitoring, surveying and mapping, news reporting, power inspection, disaster relief, film and television shooting, romantic manufacturing and the like, the application of the unmanned aerial vehicle is greatly expanded, and developed countries actively expand industrial application and develop unmanned aerial vehicle technology.
At present in unmanned aerial vehicle's use, all started to popularize and used to most fields, just finished the back to some industrial factory at present, because it is great to have a large amount of formaldehyde and dust to human body harm in the air after the decoration, and because of the ventilation effect of the great majority of mill is not good, lead to its formaldehyde to scatter comparatively slowly, the dust also remains in the air always to delayed following work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an unmanned aerial vehicle with an air purification function, which can realize that a sealing piece is in an open-close state in the flying process of the unmanned aerial vehicle, formaldehyde harmful gas in the air flows into a purification box, a photocatalyst layer generates substances with strong oxidizing property under the irradiation of light, the air quality of a factory is enhanced, toxic harmful gas, formaldehyde and the like in the air can be effectively degraded, the air is efficiently purified, simultaneously, various bacteria can be effectively killed, toxins released by the bacteria or fungi can be decomposed into harmless water and carbon dioxide, the decomposed water is gradually absorbed by a water storage balloon, and as a large amount of air is absorbed in the purification box, the air pressure extrudes the water storage balloon to enable the water to be rotationally sprayed to the outside, and meanwhile, as the heat of the unmanned aerial vehicle per se carries out small-part atomization treatment on the water, dust powder in the air is reduced, make dust and harmful gas in the air fall to ground by the drop adsorption, make things convenient for later stage staff's collection, the flabellum takes place rotatoryly under the impact of atmospheric pressure simultaneously for the mobility of air is better, and its surperficial active carbon particle can be to the further purification of harmful gas in the air, improves the purification efficiency to air harmful gas, accelerates the dissipation time of harmful gas and formaldehyde in the mill, makes the mill can function as fast as possible.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
An unmanned aerial vehicle with air purification function comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle body, wherein a camera is installed at the lower end of the unmanned aerial vehicle body, a bearing platform is fixedly connected at the upper end of the unmanned aerial vehicle body, a purification box is fixedly connected at the upper end of the bearing platform, a purification box sealing cover is in threaded connection at the upper end of the purification box body, a sealing piece is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the purification box sealing cover, a plurality of air holes which are uniformly distributed are drilled at the outer end of the purification box body, a dust falling device is arranged at the inner bottom end of the purification box body, a plurality of spherical grooves which are uniformly distributed are drilled at the upper end of the dust falling device, a water storage balloon is arranged in each spherical groove, a photocatalyst layer is arranged at the upper end of the bearing base and is positioned outside the water storage balloon, when a worker operates the unmanned aerial vehicle body to purify air of a factory which is just finished and contains harmful gases such as formaldehyde, no one can fly under the action of air pressure, cause the mounting to present the state of opening and shutting, the formaldehyde harmful gas in the air gushes into the purifying box in, simultaneously external ultraviolet ray and air also gush into the purifying box in, and photocatalyst layer produces the material of strong oxidizing property under the light struck, strengthen the air quality of mill, and poisonous harmful gas and formaldehyde etc. in can degrading the air effectively, efficient air-purifying, simultaneously, can effectively kill multiple bacterium, and can decompose into harmless water and carbon dioxide with the toxin that bacterium or fungi released, and the water after the decomposition is absorbed by the spherical groove gradually.
Further, the dust falling device comprises a bearing base and a deformation air bag, wherein the bearing base is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the water storage air bag, the deformation air bag is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage air bag, a plurality of water collecting grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the bearing base, the water collecting grooves are communicated with the spherical groove, a plurality of water flow channels which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer end of the bearing base, the water flow channels are communicated with the water collecting grooves, a plurality of water outlet holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer end of the purifying box, the water outlet holes are communicated with the water flow channels, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bearing base, a plurality of fan blades which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the outer end of the supporting column, a plurality of activated carbon particles which are uniformly distributed are embedded in the outer ends of the fan blades, and when the spherical groove gradually absorbs water, a large amount of air is sucked into the purifying box, so that the air pressure extrudes the spherical groove, absorbing water extrusion this moment in the spherical groove flows in water flow channel through the water catch bowl, simultaneously because unmanned aerial vehicle carries out the atomization process of minority part to the water that flows in water flow channel at the in-process self that flies, make the aqueous vapor after the atomizing scatter in the air in the external world from the delivery hole, dust powder in the air carries out the dust fall and handles, make dust and harmful gas in the air fall to ground by the drop adsorption, make things convenient for later stage staff's collection, and flabellum this moment takes place rotatoryly under the impact of atmospheric pressure, make the mobility of air better, its surperficial active carbon particle can be to the further purification of harmful gas in the air simultaneously, improve the purification efficiency to air harmful gas, accelerate the dissipation time of harmful gas and formaldehyde in the mill, make the mill can function as fast as far as possible.
Furthermore, the water storage balloon comprises a water guide layer and a water outlet layer, the water guide layer is positioned at the upper end of the water outlet layer and fixedly connected with the water outlet layer, when the photocatalyst layer generates water under the light irradiation, the generated water is absorbed into the water guide layer, and under the extrusion of the deformation balloon, the water slowly flows from the water outlet layer to the water flow channel to perform dust settling treatment on the outside.
Further, fixedly connected with filter screen between the downthehole wall of water outlet, the filter screen adopts stainless steel material to make, and the surface is scribbled and is equipped with the anti-rust paint, through setting up the filter screen at the filter screen inner wall, can prevent that external dust from getting into the purifying box in to thereby cause the purifying box inner part because of the too much condition that leads to the jam of dust, and through setting up stainless steel material and anti-rust paint, can strengthen the life of filter screen greatly, make the filter screen be difficult for causing the rusty condition after long-time the use.
Further, a plurality of evenly distributed's of purifying box inner wall fixedly connected with reflector, the reflector is located the bleeder vent outside, through set up a plurality of reflectors at the purifying box inner wall, when can making light shine into the purifying box, through the reflection of reflector, makes more of light and photocatalyst layer contact to harmful gas in the air and formaldehyde purification more fast, efficiency is higher.
Further, the initial form of mounting is the closure state, for the state that opens and shuts after the mounting pressurized, when the mounting was placed at ordinary times, because be in the closed state under the effect of no pressure, make the difficult unnecessary purifying effect that causes in getting into the purifying box of dust in the air, only when unmanned aerial vehicle during operation, just purify the work for the state that opens and shuts under the effect of atmospheric pressure when the flight.
Further, both ends all dig and have rotated the groove about bearing the base, it is connected with the ball to rotate the inslot rotation, the ball contacts with the purifying box inner wall, when the flabellum is blown under by wind-force effect and takes place rotatoryly, bears the frictional force between base and the purifying box inner wall and reduces greatly, and pivoted efficiency is higher more quick to cause the water that photocatalyst layer produced to be thrown away more quick, carry out the dust fall to the dust and handle.
Further, the flabellum impeller orientation is decurrent direction, and is downward through setting up the flabellum impeller, can flow to the bottom in the purifying box by the distinguished and admirable to can cause the purification efficiency to the air to be higher.
Further, a plurality of evenly distributed's of unmanned aerial vehicle lower extreme fixedly connected with protection base, protection base adopts rubber materials to make, and through setting up the protection base that rubber made, can make unmanned aerial vehicle have certain buffering effect falling on ground.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) the scheme can realize that the sealing piece is in an opening and closing state in the flying process of an unmanned aerial vehicle, formaldehyde harmful gas in the air flows into the purifying box, the photocatalyst layer generates substances with strong oxidizing property under the light irradiation, the air quality of a factory is enhanced, toxic harmful gas, formaldehyde and the like in the air can be effectively degraded, the air is efficiently purified, meanwhile, various bacteria can be effectively killed, the toxin released by the bacteria or fungi can be decomposed into harmless water and carbon dioxide, the decomposed water is gradually absorbed by the water storage balloon, and a large amount of air is absorbed in the purifying box, so that the water is rotationally sprayed to the outside by the air pressure extruding the water storage balloon, meanwhile, the water is atomized at least partially by the heat of the unmanned aerial vehicle, dust powder in the air is subjected to dust fall treatment, and dust and harmful gas in the air are adsorbed by water beads and fall to the ground, make things convenient for later stage staff's collection, the flabellum takes place rotatoryly under the impact of atmospheric pressure simultaneously for the mobility of air is better, and the active carbon granule on its surface can be to the further purification of the harmful gas in the air, improves the purification efficiency to air harmful gas, accelerates the dissipation time of harmful gas and formaldehyde in the mill, makes the mill can function as fast as possible.
(2) The dust settling device comprises a bearing base rotatably connected with the inner bottom end of a purification box, a deformation air bag fixedly connected with the inner wall of a water storage air bag, a plurality of water collecting grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the bearing base, the water collecting grooves are communicated with a spherical groove, a plurality of water flow channels which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer end of the bearing base, the water flow channels are communicated with the water collecting grooves, a plurality of water outlet holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer end of the purification box, the water outlet holes are communicated with the water flow channels, a support column is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bearing base, a plurality of fan blades which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the outer end of the support column, a plurality of activated carbon particles which are uniformly distributed are embedded in the outer ends of the fan blades, when the spherical groove gradually absorbs water, as a large amount of air is sucked in the purification box, air pressure is enabled to extrude the spherical groove, the water absorbed in the spherical groove at the moment is extruded to flow into the water flow channels through the water collecting grooves, simultaneously because the water that unmanned aerial vehicle self produced flows into in the water flow passage carries out the atomization process of minority part at the heat of flight in-process self, make the aqueous vapor after the atomizing scatter in the air of external world from the delivery hole, dust fall processing is carried out to the dust powder in the air, make dust and harmful gas in the air fall to ground by the drop of water absorption, make things convenient for later stage staff's collection, and the flabellum at this moment takes place rotatoryly under the impact of atmospheric pressure, make the mobility of air better, the active carbon particle on its surface can be to the further purification of harmful gas in the air simultaneously, improve the purification efficiency to air harmful gas, accelerate the dissipation time of harmful gas and formaldehyde in the mill, make the mill can function as fast as possible.
(3) The water storage balloon comprises a water guide layer and a water outlet layer, the water guide layer is positioned at the upper end of the water outlet layer and is fixedly connected with the water outlet layer, when the photocatalyst layer generates water under the light irradiation, the generated water is absorbed into the water guide layer, and slowly flows from the water outlet layer to the water body flow channel in a permeation manner under the extrusion of the deformable balloon to perform dust fall treatment on the outside.
(4) Fixedly connected with filter screen between the downthehole wall of water outlet, the filter screen adopts stainless steel material to make, and the surface is scribbled and is equipped with the anti-rust paint, through setting up the filter screen at the filter screen inner wall, can prevent that external dust from getting into the purifying box in to thereby cause the purifying box inner part to lead to the condition of jam because of the dust is too much, and through setting up stainless steel material and anti-rust paint, can strengthen the life of filter screen greatly, make the filter screen be difficult for causing the rusty condition after long-time the use.
(5) A plurality of evenly distributed's of purifying box inner wall fixedly connected with reflector, the reflector is located the bleeder vent outside, through set up a plurality of reflectors at the purifying box inner wall, when can making light shine into the purifying box, through the reflection of reflector, make more of light and photocatalyst layer contact to harmful gas in the air and formaldehyde purification's is faster, and efficiency is higher.
(6) The initial form of mounting is the closure state, and the mounting is for opening and shutting the state after the pressure, when the mounting is placed at ordinary times, because be in the closed state under the effect that does not have the pressure, makes the difficult unnecessary purifying effect that causes in getting into the purifying box of dust in the air, only when unmanned aerial vehicle during operation, just purification work for opening and shutting the state under the effect of atmospheric pressure when the flight is gone.
(7) Bear the base and control both ends and all dig and have rotated the groove, rotate the inslot rotation and be connected with the ball, the ball contacts with the purifying box inner wall, when the flabellum is blown under by wind-force effect and takes place rotatoryly, bears the frictional force between base and the purifying box inner wall and reduces greatly, and pivoted efficiency is higher more quick to cause the water that photocatalyst layer produced to be thrown away more quick, carry out the dust fall to the dust and handle.
(8) The flabellum impeller orientation is decurrent direction, and is downward through setting up the flabellum impeller, can flow to the bottom in the purifying box by the distinguished and admirable to can cause the purification efficiency to the air higher.
(9) A plurality of evenly distributed's of unmanned aerial vehicle lower extreme fixedly connected with protection base, protection base adopt rubber materials to make, through setting up the protection base that the rubber was made, can make unmanned aerial vehicle have certain buffering effect falling on ground can.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention in its entirety;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the purification box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the load bearing base of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a water storage balloon of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fan blade according to the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 unmanned aerial vehicle, 2 cameras, 3 load-bearing platform, 4 purifying tanks, 5 purifying tank closing caps, 6 seals, 7 bleeder vents, 8 bear the base, 9 spherical grooves, 10 water storage sacculus, 101 water guide layer, 102 play water layer, 11 deformation gasbags, 12 water catch bowl, 13 water flow channel, 14 apopore, 15 filter screens, 16 support columns, 17 flabellums, 18 active carbon granule, 19 reflectors, 20 photocatalyst layers.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-4, an unmanned aerial vehicle with air purifying function comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle 1, a camera 2 is mounted at the lower end of the unmanned aerial vehicle 1, a bearing platform 3 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the unmanned aerial vehicle 1, a purifying box 4 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the bearing platform 3, a purifying box cover 5 is in threaded connection with the upper end of the purifying box 4, a sealing piece 6 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the purifying box cover 5, a plurality of air holes 7 are uniformly distributed at the outer end of the purifying box 4, a dust falling device is arranged at the inner bottom end of the purifying box 4, a plurality of spherical grooves 9 are uniformly distributed at the upper end of the dust falling device, a water storage balloon 10 is arranged in each spherical groove 9, a photocatalyst layer 20 is arranged at the upper end of a bearing base 8, the photocatalyst layer 20 is positioned at the outer side of the water storage balloon 10, when a worker operates the unmanned aerial vehicle to purify air of a factory which is just finished and contains harmful gases such as formaldehyde, and the unmanned aerial vehicle is in the process of flying, under the effect of air pressure in the air, the sealing sheet 6 is caused to be in an open-close state, formaldehyde harmful gas in the air flows into the purifying box 4, external ultraviolet rays and air also flow into the purifying box 4, the photocatalyst layer 20 generates substances with strong oxidizing property under the light irradiation, such as hydroxyl radicals, oxygen and the like, the air quality of a factory is enhanced, toxic harmful gas, formaldehyde and the like in the air can be effectively degraded, the air is efficiently purified, meanwhile, various bacteria can be effectively killed, toxins released by the bacteria or fungi can be decomposed into harmless water and carbon dioxide, and the decomposed water is gradually absorbed by the spherical groove 9.
Referring to fig. 2-6, the dust-settling device comprises a bearing base 8 rotatably connected with the inner bottom of a purifying box 4, a deformable air bag 11 fixedly connected with the inner wall of a water storage balloon 10, a plurality of water collecting grooves 12 evenly distributed are drilled in the bearing base 8, the water collecting grooves 12 are communicated with a spherical groove 9, a plurality of water flow channels 13 evenly distributed are drilled at the outer end of the bearing base 8, the water flow channels 13 are communicated with the water collecting grooves 12, a plurality of water outlets 14 evenly distributed are drilled at the outer end of the purifying box 4, the water outlets 14 are communicated with the water flow channels 13, a support column 16 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bearing base 8, a plurality of fan blades 17 evenly distributed are fixedly connected with the outer end of the support column 16, a plurality of active carbon particles 18 evenly distributed are embedded at the outer end of the fan blades 17, when the water storage balloon 10 gradually absorbs water, as a large amount of air is sucked into the purifying box 4, the air pressure extrudes the water storage balloon 10, absorbed water in the water storage balloon 10 at the moment is extruded to flow into the water flow channel 13 through the water collecting tank 12, meanwhile, the heat generated by the unmanned aerial vehicle during the flight process carries out small-part atomization treatment on the water flowing into the water flow channel 13, so that atomized water is scattered in the outside air from the water outlet hole 14, dust powder in the air is subjected to dust fall treatment, dust and harmful gas in the air are adsorbed by water drops and fall to the ground, collection of later-period workers is facilitated, the fan blades 17 rotate under the impact of the air pressure at the moment, the air flowability is better, meanwhile, the active carbon particles 18 on the surfaces of the fan blades can further purify the harmful gas in the air, the purification efficiency of the harmful gas and the formaldehyde in a factory is improved, and the dissipation time of the harmful gas and the formaldehyde in the factory is shortened, so that the factory can operate as soon as possible.
Referring to fig. 5, the water storage balloon 10 includes a water guiding layer 101 and a water outlet layer 102, the water guiding layer 101 is located at the upper end of the water outlet layer 102, the water guiding layer 101 is fixedly connected to the water outlet layer 102, when the photocatalyst layer 20 generates water under light irradiation, the generated water is absorbed into the water guiding layer 101, and slowly flows from the water outlet layer 102 into the water flow channel 13 to perform dust settling treatment on the outside under the extrusion of the deformable balloon 11.
Referring to fig. 2, a filter screen 15 is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the water outlet holes 14, the filter screen 15 is made of stainless steel material, and the surface of the filter screen 15 is coated with anti-rust paint, the filter screen 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the filter screen 15, so that external dust can be prevented from entering the purifying box 4, and the blocking of the parts in the purifying box 4 due to excessive dust can be avoided, and the service life of the filter screen 15 can be greatly prolonged by arranging the stainless steel material and the anti-rust paint, so that the filter screen 15 is not easy to rust after long-term use, the inner wall of the purifying box 4 is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed reflectors 19, the reflectors 19 are positioned outside the air holes 7, and by arranging a plurality of reflectors 19 on the inner wall of the purifying box 4, when light is emitted into the purifying box 4, more light is in contact with a photocatalyst layer 20 by reflection of the reflectors 19, so that harmful gas and formaldehyde in the air can be purified more quickly, efficiency is higher, and the initial form of mounting 6 is the closure state, and the mounting 6 is for opening and shutting the state after the pressurized, when mounting 6 places at ordinary times, because be in the closed state under the effect of the no pressure, causes unnecessary purifying effect in making the dust in the air be difficult for getting into purifying box 4, only when unmanned aerial vehicle during operation, just for opening and shutting the state purification work under the effect of atmospheric pressure when the flight.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the left and right ends of the bearing base 8 are both provided with a rotating groove, the rotating groove is rotatably connected with a ball, the ball contacts with the inner wall of the purifying box 4, when the fan blades 17 are blown by wind to rotate, the friction between the bearing base 8 and the inner wall of the purifying box 4 is greatly reduced, the rotating efficiency is higher and faster, so that the water generated by the photocatalyst layer 20 is thrown out more quickly, dust is settled, the impeller of the fan blade 17 faces downwards, the impeller of the fan blade 17 is arranged downwards, and the air flow can flow to the bottom in the purifying box 4, thereby leading the air purification efficiency to be higher, the lower end of the unmanned aerial vehicle 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of protective bases which are evenly distributed and are made of rubber materials, through the protection base that sets up the rubber system, can make unmanned aerial vehicle have certain buffering effect in the ability that falls on ground.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an unmanned aerial vehicle with air-purifying function, includes unmanned aerial vehicle (1), its characterized in that: camera (2) are installed to unmanned aerial vehicle (1) lower extreme, unmanned aerial vehicle (1) upper end fixedly connected with bearing platform (3), bearing platform (3) upper end fixedly connected with purifying box (4), screw thread connection has purifying box closing cap (5) on purifying box (4), fixedly connected with mounting (6) between purifying box closing cap (5) inner wall, purifying box (4) outer end is cut up bleeder vent (7) that have a plurality of evenly distributed, bottom end is equipped with the dust device in purifying box (4), dust device upper end is cut up spherical groove (9) that have a plurality of evenly distributed, be equipped with water storage sacculus (10) in spherical groove (9), bear base (8) upper end and be equipped with photocatalyst layer (20), photocatalyst layer (20) are located the water storage sacculus (10) outside.
2. The unmanned aerial vehicle with air-purifying function of claim 1, wherein: the dust-settling device comprises a bearing base (8) rotatably connected with the inner bottom end of the purification box (4), and a deformation air bag (11) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage air bag (10), a plurality of water collecting grooves (12) which are uniformly distributed are drilled in the bearing base (8), the water collecting tank (12) is communicated with the spherical groove (9), a plurality of water body flow channels (13) which are uniformly distributed are drilled at the outer end of the bearing base (8), the water body flow channel (13) is communicated with the water collecting tank (12), the outer end of the purifying box (4) is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes (14) which are evenly distributed, the water outlet hole (14) is communicated with the water body flow channel (13), the upper end of the bearing base (8) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (16), the outer end of the supporting column (16) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades (17) which are evenly distributed, a plurality of active carbon particles (18) which are uniformly distributed are embedded at the outer end of the fan blade (17).
3. The unmanned aerial vehicle with air-purifying function of claim 1, wherein: the water storage balloon (10) comprises a water guide layer (101) and a water outlet layer (102), the water guide layer (101) is located at the upper end of the water outlet layer (102), and the water guide layer (101) is fixedly connected with the water outlet layer (102).
4. The unmanned aerial vehicle with air-purifying function of claim 2, characterized in that: fixedly connected with filter screen (15) between apopore (14) inner wall, filter screen (15) adopt stainless steel material to make, and the surface is scribbled and is equipped with anti rust paint.
5. The unmanned aerial vehicle with air-purifying function of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the purification box (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of reflectors (19) which are uniformly distributed, and the reflectors (19) are positioned on the outer sides of the air holes (7).
6. The unmanned aerial vehicle with air-purifying function of claim 1, wherein: the initial form of the sealing sheet (6) is a closed state, and the sealing sheet (6) is in an opening and closing state after being pressed.
7. The unmanned aerial vehicle with air-purifying function of claim 2, characterized in that: both ends all dig and have rotated the groove about bearing base (8), it is connected with the ball to rotate the inslot rotation, the ball contacts with purifying box (4) inner wall.
8. The unmanned aerial vehicle with air-purifying function of claim 2, characterized in that: the impeller of the fan blade (17) faces in a downward direction.
9. The unmanned aerial vehicle with air-purifying function of claim 1, wherein: unmanned aerial vehicle (1) lower extreme fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed's protection base, the protection base adopts rubber materials to make.
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