CN113859523A - Shock absorption structure and method for unmanned aerial vehicle foot stand - Google Patents

Shock absorption structure and method for unmanned aerial vehicle foot stand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113859523A
CN113859523A CN202111186999.XA CN202111186999A CN113859523A CN 113859523 A CN113859523 A CN 113859523A CN 202111186999 A CN202111186999 A CN 202111186999A CN 113859523 A CN113859523 A CN 113859523A
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China
Prior art keywords
support
movable
unmanned aerial
aerial vehicle
spring
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CN202111186999.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡晓刚
毕振帅
吴谢辉
彭钉淋
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Nanjing Tuoheng Unmanned System Research Institute Co ltd
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Nanjing Tuoheng Unmanned System Research Institute Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111186999.XA priority Critical patent/CN113859523A/en
Publication of CN113859523A publication Critical patent/CN113859523A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C25/00Alighting gear
    • B64C25/32Alighting gear characterised by elements which contact the ground or similar surface 
    • B64C25/58Arrangements or adaptations of shock-absorbers or springs
    • B64C25/62Spring shock-absorbers; Springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C25/00Alighting gear
    • B64C25/32Alighting gear characterised by elements which contact the ground or similar surface 
    • B64C25/58Arrangements or adaptations of shock-absorbers or springs
    • B64C25/62Spring shock-absorbers; Springs
    • B64C25/64Spring shock-absorbers; Springs using rubber or like elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a shock absorption structure and a shock absorption method for a foot rest of an unmanned aerial vehicle, relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles, and aims to solve the problems that parts of internal equipment are easy to damage and the service life is influenced because the shock absorption effect of the foot rest is not good enough when the unmanned aerial vehicle is used. The opening has all been seted up in first support and the second support, first support and second support upper end all are provided with the first bracing piece and the second bracing piece of symmetry, first support lower extreme is provided with the second cushion, second support lower extreme is provided with first cushion, first cushion and second cushion upper end all are provided with the third bracing piece, second support both sides all are provided with first fly leaf, first support both sides all are provided with the second fly leaf, first recess has all been seted up to first support and second support upper end, all be provided with the second fly leaf in the first recess, two second fly leaf upper ends all are provided with the first spring of symmetry.

Description

Shock absorption structure and method for unmanned aerial vehicle foot stand
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles, in particular to a shock absorption structure for a foot rest of an unmanned aerial vehicle and a method thereof.
Background
Unmanned aerial vehicles are unmanned aerial vehicles operated by radio remote control devices and self-contained program control devices, or operated autonomously, either completely or intermittently, by an on-board computer, and are classified into reconnaissance aircraft and target aircraft for military use. In the civil aspect, the unmanned aerial vehicle + industry is applied, and is really just needed by the unmanned aerial vehicle.
Along with unmanned aerial vehicle's continuous development and progress begin not only to use at military industry, also begin to be suitable for in this aspect in people's daily life, but current unmanned aerial vehicle frequently descends or rises because of needs when using, and the shock attenuation effect of foot rest is not good enough, leads to the easy impaired of internal plant spare part, influences life.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a shock absorption structure for a foot rest of an unmanned aerial vehicle and a method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that parts of internal equipment are easy to damage and the service life is influenced because the shock absorption effect of the foot rest is not good enough when the unmanned aerial vehicle is frequently landed or lifted in use in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a shock-absorbing structure for unmanned aerial vehicle foot rest, includes first support and second support, the opening has all been seted up in first support and the second support, first support and second support upper end all are provided with first bracing piece and the second bracing piece of symmetry, first support lower extreme is provided with the second cushion, second support lower extreme is provided with first cushion, first cushion and second cushion upper end all are provided with the third bracing piece, second support both sides all are provided with first fly leaf, first support both sides all are provided with the second fly leaf, first recess has all been seted up to first support and second support upper end, all be provided with the third fly leaf in the first recess, two third fly leaf upper end all is provided with the first spring of symmetry.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first bracing piece and the second bracing piece that sets up in first support and second support upper end can play the cushioning effect, the first cushion and the second cushion of lower extreme still can play buffering absorbing effect, utilize the vibration that self cushion material can reduce the ground simultaneously, first fly leaf and second fly leaf can provide a holding power for the structure, increase shock-absorbing structure's stability, first spring plays the effect of connecting on the one hand, on the other hand has the cushioning effect.
Further, first symmetrical sliding grooves are formed in the first support and the second support, two first sliding blocks are arranged at the lower ends of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod through the first sliding grooves, and a second spring is arranged at the lower end of each first sliding block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first bracing piece and second bracing piece promote first slider downwards and carry out the shock attenuation through the second spring when unmanned aerial vehicle falls to the ground.
Further, a second groove is formed in each of two sides of the first support and the second support, a second sliding groove is formed in each of the first support and the second support, and a second sliding block is arranged at the upper end of each third supporting rod through the second sliding groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second sliding groove is arranged to provide a buffer space for the third supporting rod.
And furthermore, the upper end of the second sliding block is provided with a plurality of third springs distributed at equal intervals, two of the third springs are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the second sliding groove, and a first movable block and a second movable block are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the second sliding groove, and a third sliding groove and a fourth sliding groove, which are symmetrical, and four of the third sliding groove and the fourth sliding groove are movably connected with the first movable block and the second movable block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, second slider both sides have certain slope as shown in fig. 5, are the mirror image with the slope of first movable block and second movable block, consequently can play the effect of the first movable block of control and second movable block when upwards sliding.
Further, a fifth sliding groove is formed in each of the two third sliding grooves and the four sliding grooves, a third sliding block is arranged in each of the first movable block and the second movable block, and a sixth sliding groove is formed in each of the inner sides of the first movable plate and the second movable plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fifth spout can make first movable block and second movable block slide including the third slider around.
Furthermore, two fixture blocks are arranged in the third sliding groove and the fourth sliding groove, four fixture blocks are movably connected with the first movable block and the second movable block, the front ends of the four fixture blocks are provided with fourth sliding blocks through sixth sliding grooves, and the rear ends of the four sliding blocks are provided with fourth springs.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first movable block and the second movable block can eject the arranged clamping block while sliding outwards, and the clamping block retracts the sixth sliding groove to enable the first movable plate and the second movable plate to turn outwards and move out of the second groove.
Further, the upper ends of the first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are provided with iron absorbing layers.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up and inhale the iron sheet and can make the foot rest dismantle in a flexible way and be convenient for later maintenance or change.
Further, two third grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the first groove, and first movable rods are arranged in the third movable plates.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first movable rod can fix the third fly leaf in first recess.
Furthermore, seventh chutes are formed in two sides of the four second grooves, and eight fifth springs are arranged in the seventh chutes, two second movable rods are arranged in the first movable plate and the second movable plate, the four second movable rods are fixedly connected with the fifth springs, and third cushions are arranged at the upper ends of the first movable plate and the second movable plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because second movable rod and the mutual fixed connection of fifth spring, consequently can promote first fly leaf and second fly leaf and outwards open under the elasticity of spring rolling, form a triangle-shaped with first support and second support and play the supporting role.
A method for a shock absorbing structure for a foot rest of an unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising the steps of:
step 1: firstly, a first support and a second support are fixed below an unmanned aerial vehicle through a third cushion at the upper end, and a first spring is abutted against the lower part of the unmanned aerial vehicle, when the unmanned aerial vehicle lands, a first supporting rod and a second supporting rod are buffered downwards to slide in a first sliding groove, and play a role in buffering through a second spring below, and meanwhile, the first spring enables a third movable plate to transversely tilt under the action of elasticity when the unmanned aerial vehicle subsides downwards, so that a space is provided for the first spring, and the damping effect is improved;
step 2: meanwhile, when the first cushion and the second cushion at the lower part contact the ground, the first cushion and the second cushion can slide upwards under the action of the third spring under the action of the second sliding chute, the third spring arranged at the upper end of the second sliding block can play a role in shock absorption, and can play a good role in shock absorption when being matched with a shock absorption structure of the upper part;
and step 3: when the third supporting rod is jacked upwards, the second sliding block above the third supporting rod can contact the first movable block and the second movable block, as shown in fig. 5, the inclination of the two sides of the second sliding block is a mirror image of the first movable block and the second movable block, therefore, when the second slide block is jacked upwards, the first movable block and the second movable block can respectively jack the clamping blocks in the first movable plate and the second movable plate back to the sixth sliding groove, so that the first movable plate and the second movable plate are popped outwards under the action of the fifth spring, because the fifth spring is fixedly connected with the seventh chute, the elasticity of the first movable plate and the second movable plate which are ejected outwards can be controlled by the elasticity of the spring, and first fly leaf and second fly leaf then can outwards open when descending and form a triangle-shaped as the support in first support and second support both sides, guarantee unmanned aerial vehicle's the stationarity that falls to the ground when the shock attenuation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this a shock-absorbing structure for unmanned aerial vehicle foot rest, first bracing piece and second bracing piece through setting up in first support and second support upper end can play the cushioning effect, the first cushion and the second cushion of lower extreme still can play the absorbing effect of buffering, utilize self cushion material can reduce the vibration that falls to the ground simultaneously, first fly leaf and second fly leaf can provide a holding power for the structure, increase shock-absorbing structure's stability, first spring plays the effect of connecting on the one hand, on the other hand has the cushioning effect.
2. This a shock-absorbing structure for unmanned aerial vehicle foot rest through setting up the layer of inhaling iron can make the foot rest demolish in a flexible way and be convenient for later maintenance or change.
3. This a shock-absorbing structure for unmanned aerial vehicle foot rest, can ejecting the fixture block that sets up through first movable block and second movable block when outwards sliding, and the fixture block withdraws the sixth spout and can make first fly leaf and second fly leaf outwards overturn and shift out from the second recess, because second movable rod and the mutual fixed connection of fifth spring, consequently can promote first fly leaf and second fly leaf and outwards open under the elasticity of spring rolling, form a triangle-shaped with first support and second support and play the supporting role.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second stent structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 taken along the line A-A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 in the direction B-B according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the region C of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first bracket; 2. a second bracket; 3. an opening; 4. a first support bar; 5. a second support bar; 6. a first cushion; 7. a second cushion; 8. a third support bar; 9. a first movable plate; 10. a second movable plate; 11. a first groove; 12. a third movable plate; 13. a first spring; 14. a first chute; 15. a first slider; 16. a second spring; 17. a second groove; 18. a second chute; 19. a second slider; 20. a third spring; 21. a first movable block; 22. a second movable block; 23. a third chute; 24. a fourth chute; 25. a fifth chute; 26. a third slider; 27. a sixth chute; 28. a clamping block; 29. a fourth slider; 30. a fourth spring; 31. an iron-attracting layer; 32. a third groove; 33. a first movable bar; 34. a seventh chute; 35. a fifth spring; 36. a second movable bar; 37. a third cushion.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a shock absorption structure for a foot rest of an unmanned aerial vehicle comprises a first support 1 and a second support 2, wherein openings 3 are respectively formed in the first support 1 and the second support 2, symmetrical first support rods 4 and second support rods 5 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the first support 1 and the second support 2, a second cushion 7 is arranged at the lower end of the first support 1, a first cushion 6 is arranged at the lower end of the second support 2, third support rods 8 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the first cushion 6 and the second cushion 7, first movable plates 9 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the second support 2, second movable plates 10 are respectively arranged at the two sides of the first support 1, first grooves 11 are respectively formed at the upper ends of the first support 1 and the second support 2, third movable plates 12 are respectively arranged in the first grooves 11, symmetrical first springs 13 are respectively arranged at the upper ends of the two third movable plates 12, symmetrical first chutes 14 are respectively formed in the first support 1 and the second support 2, the lower ends of the two first support rods 4 and the second support rod 5 are respectively provided with a first slider 15 through a first sliding groove 14, the lower ends of the four first sliders 15 are respectively provided with a second spring 16, the two sides of the first support 1 and the second support 2 are respectively provided with a second groove 17, the first support 1 and the second support 2 are respectively provided with a second sliding groove 18, the upper ends of the two third support rods 8 are respectively provided with a second slider 19 through a second sliding groove 18, the first support rod 4 and the second support rod 5 arranged at the upper ends of the first support 1 and the second support 2 can play a role of buffering, the first cushion 6 and the second cushion 7 at the lower ends still can play a role of buffering and damping, meanwhile, the self material of the cushion can be utilized to reduce the vibration of the ground, the first movable plate 9 and the second movable plate 10 can provide a supporting force for the structure, the stability of the damping structure is improved, the first spring 13 plays a role of connection on the one hand, on the other hand, has the function of shock absorption.
Referring to fig. 3, a plurality of third springs 20 are disposed at the upper ends of the two second sliding blocks 19, the first movable block 21 and the second movable block 22 are disposed at two sides of the inner wall of the two second sliding grooves 18, the third sliding grooves 23 and the fourth sliding grooves 24 are disposed at two sides of the inner wall of the two second sliding grooves 18, the four third sliding grooves 23 and the fourth sliding grooves 24 are movably connected with the first movable block 21 and the second movable block 22, the fifth sliding grooves 25 are disposed in the two third sliding grooves 23 and the fourth sliding grooves 24, the third sliding blocks 26 are disposed in the two first movable blocks 21 and the second movable block 22, the sixth sliding grooves 27 are disposed at the inner sides of the two first movable plates 9 and the second movable plates 10, the locking blocks 28 are disposed in the two third sliding grooves 23 and the fourth sliding grooves 24, the four locking blocks 28 are movably connected with the first movable blocks 21 and the second movable block 22, the fourth sliding blocks 29 are disposed at the front ends of the four locking blocks 28 through the sixth sliding grooves 27, the rear ends of four fourth sliding blocks 29 are respectively provided with a fourth spring 30, the upper ends of two first supporting rods 4 and two second supporting rods 5 are respectively provided with an iron absorbing layer 31, the two sides of the inner wall of two first grooves 11 are respectively provided with a third groove 32, the two third movable rods 33 are respectively arranged in two third movable plates 12, the two sides of the four second grooves 17 are respectively provided with a seventh sliding chute 34, the eight seventh sliding chutes 34 are respectively provided with a fifth spring 35, the two first movable plates 9 and the two second movable plates 10 are respectively provided with a second movable rod 36, the four second movable rods 36 are fixedly connected with the fifth springs 35, the upper ends of the two first movable plates 9 and the two second movable plates 10 are respectively provided with a third soft pad 37, the iron absorbing layers 31 are arranged to enable the foot rests to be flexibly detached for later maintenance or replacement, the first movable blocks 21 and the second movable blocks 22 slide outwards and can eject the arranged fixture blocks 28, and the fixture blocks 28 are retracted into the sixth sliding chutes 27 to enable the first movable plates 9 and the second movable plates 10 to overturn outwards from the second grooves 17, the second movable rod 36 and the fifth spring 35 are fixedly connected with each other, so that the first movable plate 9 and the second movable plate 10 can be pushed to open outwards under the elastic force of the spring rolling, and form a triangle with the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 to play a supporting role.
A method for a shock absorbing structure for a foot rest of an unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising the steps of:
step 1: firstly, the first support 1 and the second support 2 are fixed below the unmanned aerial vehicle through a third cushion 37 at the upper end, and the first spring 13 is abutted against the lower part of the unmanned aerial vehicle, when the unmanned aerial vehicle lands, the first support rod 4 and the second support rod 5 are buffered downwards to slide in the first sliding chute 14, and play a role in buffering through the second spring 16 below, and meanwhile, the first spring 13 enables the third movable plate 12 to be transversely inclined under the action of elastic force when the unmanned aerial vehicle subsides downwards, so that the damping effect is improved while a space is provided for the first spring 13;
step 2: meanwhile, when the lower first cushion 6 and the lower second cushion 7 contact the ground, the third cushion can slide upwards under the action of the third spring 20 under the second sliding groove 18, the third spring 20 arranged at the upper end of the second sliding block 19 can play a role in shock absorption, and can play a good role in shock absorption by matching with the shock absorption structure of the upper part;
and step 3: when the third support bar 8 is lifted upwards, the second slider 19 above can contact the first movable block 21 and the second movable block 22, as shown in fig. 5, the inclination of both sides of the second slider 19 is a mirror image of the first movable block 21 and the second movable block 22, so that when the second slider 19 is lifted upwards, the first movable block 21 and the second movable block 22 can respectively lift the block 28 in the first flap 9 and the second flap 10 back to the sixth chute 27, so that the first flap 9 and the second flap 10 can be ejected outwards under the action of the fifth spring 35, since the fifth spring 35 and the seventh chute 34 are fixedly connected, the elastic force of the spring rolling can be used to control the elastic force of the first flap 9 and the second flap 10 falling and ejecting outwards, and the first flap 9 and the second flap 10 can be opened outwards to form a triangle on both sides of the first support 1 and the second support 2 as a support, guarantee unmanned aerial vehicle's stationarity that falls to the ground when the shock attenuation.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, fix first support 1 and second support 2 in the unmanned aerial vehicle below through the third cushion 37 of upper end, and make first spring 13 support the unmanned aerial vehicle below, when unmanned aerial vehicle descends, first bracing piece 4 and second bracing piece 5 cushion down and slide in first spout 14, and play a cushioning effect through second spring 16 of below, first spring 13 makes third fly leaf 12 horizontal slope under the effect of elastic force when unmanned aerial vehicle subsides downwards simultaneously, improve shock attenuation effect when providing the space for first spring 13, simultaneously, when first cushion 6 and second cushion 7 contact ground in the below, can upwards slide under second spout 18 at the effect of third spring 20, third spring 20 that sets up in second slider 19 upper end can play the cushioning effect, can play fine cushioning effect with the cooperation of part shock-absorbing structure in top, second slider 19 of top can contact first movable block 21 and second movable block when third bracing piece 8 upwards jacks up As shown in fig. 5, the inclination of the two sides of the second slider 19 is a mirror image of the first movable block 21 and the second movable block 22, so that when the second slider 19 is lifted upwards, the first movable block 21 and the second movable block 22 can respectively lift the latch 28 in the first movable plate 9 and the second movable plate 10 back to the sixth chute 27, so that the first movable plate 9 and the second movable plate 10 are ejected outwards under the action of the fifth spring 35, because the fifth spring 35 is fixedly connected with the seventh chute 34, the elastic force of the spring winding can be used to control the elastic force of the first movable plate 9 and the second movable plate 10 which are ejected outwards, and the first movable plate 9 and the second movable plate 10 can be opened outwards when falling to form a triangle on the two sides of the first bracket 1 and the second bracket 2 as a support, thereby ensuring the stability of the unmanned aerial vehicle when landing and damping.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a shock-absorbing structure for unmanned aerial vehicle foot rest, includes first support (1) and second support (2), its characterized in that: openings (3) are respectively arranged in the first bracket (1) and the second bracket (2), the upper ends of the first bracket (1) and the second bracket (2) are respectively provided with a first supporting rod (4) and a second supporting rod (5) which are symmetrical, a second soft pad (7) is arranged at the lower end of the first bracket (1), a first soft pad (6) is arranged at the lower end of the second bracket (2), the upper ends of the first soft cushion (6) and the second soft cushion (7) are respectively provided with a third supporting rod (8), first movable plates (9) are arranged on two sides of the second support (2), second movable plates (10) are arranged on two sides of the first support (1), the upper ends of the first bracket (1) and the second bracket (2) are both provided with a first groove (11), third movable plates (12) are arranged in the first grooves (11), and symmetrical first springs (13) are arranged at the upper ends of the two third movable plates (12).
2. A shock-absorbing structure for a foot stool of an unmanned aerial vehicle as set forth in claim 1, wherein: symmetrical first sliding grooves (14) are formed in the first support (1) and the second support (2), two first sliding blocks (15) are arranged at the lower ends of the first supporting rod (4) and the second supporting rod (5) through the first sliding grooves (14), and a second spring (16) is arranged at the lower end of each first sliding block (15).
3. A shock-absorbing structure for a foot stool of an unmanned aerial vehicle as set forth in claim 1, wherein: second grooves (17) are formed in two sides of the first support (1) and the second support (2), second sliding grooves (18) are formed in the first support (1) and the second support (2), and second sliding blocks (19) are arranged at the upper ends of the third supporting rods (8) through the second sliding grooves (18).
4. A shock-absorbing structure for a foot stool of an unmanned aerial vehicle as set forth in claim 3, wherein: two second slider (19) upper end all is provided with third spring (20) that a plurality of equidistance distributed, two second spout (18) inner wall both sides all are provided with first movable block (21) and second movable block (22), two third spout (23) and fourth spout (24), four of symmetry are all seted up to second spout (18) inner wall both sides third spout (23) and fourth spout (24) and first movable block (21) and second movable block (22) swing joint.
5. A shock-absorbing structure for a foot stool of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 4, wherein: fifth sliding grooves (25) are formed in the two third sliding grooves (23) and the fourth sliding grooves (24), third sliding blocks (26) are arranged in the two first movable blocks (21) and the two second movable blocks (22), and sixth sliding grooves (27) are formed in the inner sides of the two first movable plates (9) and the inner sides of the two second movable plates (10).
6. A shock-absorbing structure for a foot stool of an unmanned aerial vehicle according to claim 5, wherein: two all be provided with fixture block (28) in third spout (23) and fourth spout (24), four fixture block (28) and first movable block (21) and second movable block (22) swing joint, four fixture block (28) front end all is provided with fourth slider (29) through sixth spout (27), four fourth slider (29) rear end all is provided with fourth spring (30).
7. A shock-absorbing structure for a foot stool of an unmanned aerial vehicle as set forth in claim 1, wherein: two first bracing piece (4) and second bracing piece (5) upper end all are provided with and inhale iron layer (31).
8. A shock-absorbing structure for a foot stool of an unmanned aerial vehicle as set forth in claim 1, wherein: third grooves (32) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of each first groove (11), and first movable rods (33) are arranged in the third movable plates (12).
9. A shock-absorbing structure for a foot stool of an unmanned aerial vehicle as set forth in claim 3, wherein: fourth seventh spout (34), eight have all been seted up to both sides in second recess (17) all be provided with fifth spring (35) in seventh spout (34), two all be provided with second movable rod (36) in first fly leaf (9) and the second fly leaf (10), four second movable rod (36) and fifth spring (35) fixed connection, two first fly leaf (9) and second fly leaf (10) upper end all are provided with third cushion (37).
10. A method for a shock-absorbing structure of a foot rest of an unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising the steps of:
step 1: firstly, a first support (1) and a second support (2) are fixed below an unmanned aerial vehicle through a third cushion (37) at the upper end, and a first spring (13) is abutted against the lower part of the unmanned aerial vehicle, when the unmanned aerial vehicle lands, a first supporting rod (4) and a second supporting rod (5) are buffered downwards and slide in a first sliding chute (14), and play a role of buffering through a second spring (16) below, and meanwhile, the first spring (13) enables a third movable plate (12) to transversely incline under the action of elastic force when the unmanned aerial vehicle subsides downwards, so that the damping effect is improved while a space is provided for the first spring (13);
step 2: meanwhile, when the first cushion (6) and the second cushion (7) below contact the ground, the third cushion can slide upwards under the action of the third spring (20) under the second sliding groove (18), the third spring (20) arranged at the upper end of the second sliding block (19) can play a role in shock absorption, and the third cushion can play a good role in shock absorption when being matched with a shock absorption structure of the upper part;
and step 3: when the third support bar (8) is lifted upwards, the second slider (19) above can contact the first movable block (21) and the second movable block (22), as shown in fig. 5, the inclination of the two sides of the second slider (19) is a mirror image of the first movable block (21) and the second movable block (22), therefore, when the second slider (19) is lifted upwards, the first movable block (21) and the second movable block (22) can respectively lift the fixture block (28) in the first movable plate (9) and the second movable plate (10) back to the sixth chute (27), so that the first movable plate (9) and the second movable plate (10) are ejected outwards under the action of the fifth spring (35), and because the fifth spring (35) is fixedly connected with the seventh chute (34), the elastic force of the spring rolling can be used for controlling the elastic force of the first movable plate (9) and the second movable plate (10) to eject outwards, the first movable plate (9) and the second movable plate (10) can be opened outwards to form a triangle on two sides of the first support (1) and the second support (2) to serve as a support when the unmanned aerial vehicle descends, and the landing stability of the unmanned aerial vehicle is guaranteed while the damping is achieved.
CN202111186999.XA 2021-10-12 2021-10-12 Shock absorption structure and method for unmanned aerial vehicle foot stand Withdrawn CN113859523A (en)

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CN109911184A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-21 芜湖市极星航空科技有限公司 A kind of unmanned plane damping undercarriage
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