CN113856554A - Quantitative dispensing device for vein allocation - Google Patents

Quantitative dispensing device for vein allocation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113856554A
CN113856554A CN202111334774.4A CN202111334774A CN113856554A CN 113856554 A CN113856554 A CN 113856554A CN 202111334774 A CN202111334774 A CN 202111334774A CN 113856554 A CN113856554 A CN 113856554A
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control
medicine
wall
pipe
control valve
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CN202111334774.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柳威
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Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
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Priority to CN202111334774.4A priority Critical patent/CN113856554A/en
Publication of CN113856554A publication Critical patent/CN113856554A/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of dispensing devices, and discloses a quantitative dispensing device for vein allocation, which comprises an outer cylinder, wherein a plurality of medicine tanks are uniformly arranged at the top of the outer cylinder, medicine outlet pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the medicine tanks, control plugs are movably arranged on the inner walls of the medicine outlet pipes, and the control plugs are fixedly arranged at the tops of output shafts of first push rods; when the infusion bottle rebound is used in the operation of third push rod, the control lever still can drive rack rebound through the montant, rack rebound can make the valve plate of control valve rotatory through gear and control shaft, thereby open the control valve, the back is opened to the control valve, the intraductal liquid medicine of configuration just can discharge, thereby, reached when making infusion bottle rebound butt joint configuration pipe, can open the effect of control valve in step, behind the filling liquid medicine, make the infusion bottle descend through the third push rod can, also can close the control valve in step, no longer need the manual control valve, degree of automation is higher.

Description

Quantitative dispensing device for vein allocation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dispensing devices, in particular to a quantitative dispensing device for vein allocation.
Background
The intravenous infusion treatment has the advantages of quick response, high bioavailability, controllable drug input speed and input amount and the like, is one of the most common clinical treatment means, and the use ratio of the intravenous infusion administration mode of inpatients in China is up to more than 80 percent and is 20 to 30 percent higher than that of developed countries in China; meanwhile, intravenous administration is also the most demanding of all administration modes, because once a problem occurs in intravenous administration, the loss is difficult to recover;
in the prior art, the dispensing work in the intravenous infusion is generally finished by nurses in each ward in respective treatment rooms, and the nurses prepare bottled liquid with different specifications such as 100ml, 250ml, 500ml, 1000ml and 3000ml according to the requirements of different patients; although the manual medicine dispensing mode has low cost, errors can easily occur, the proportion of the dispensed liquid medicine is incorrect, and even the phenomenon of dispensing wrong medicine can occur in serious cases;
the Chinese patent publication number is: CN209004858U patent, which provides a frame for preparing intravenous nutrient solution, comprising a base, a left column, a right column, a left bump, a right bump, a beam, a hook, a mesh bag, a diagonal rod, a support rod, and a hinge. After the intravenous nutrient solution configuration rack provided by the utility model is opened, the left and right upright posts, the supporting rod and the inclined rod form a right-angle supporting structure, the mesh bag can be used for placing an intravenous nutrient solution bottle, the hook can be used for hanging various liquids and medicines, and the intravenous nutrient solution bottle, various liquids and medicines are clear at a glance, so that a nurse can conveniently prepare the intravenous nutrient solution, the occurrence of the situation of wrong medicine preparation is avoided, and the preparation efficiency can be improved. After work, can fold vein nutrient solution configuration frame, bracing piece and down tube can keep flat on the low step of base, and left and right stand and crossbeam are then kept flat on the high step of base and are pressed on bracing piece and down tube to in accomodate, can also save space.
Although the above patent facilitates the medical staff to prepare the liquid medicine through the arrangement of the configuration rack, in practical application, we find that there still exist certain disadvantages, such as:
the configuration rack can not quantitatively configure liquid medicines with different proportions, has low automation degree, needs manual configuration, and still has the problems of easy misconfiguration and misconfiguration;
based on this, we propose a quantitative dispensing device for intravenous configuration, which hopefully solves the shortcomings in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the quantitative dispensing device for vein allocation, which has the advantage of facilitating the quantitative allocation of liquid medicines with different mixing ratios.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose of conveniently and quantitatively preparing liquid medicines with different mixing ratios, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a quantitative dispensing device for vein allocation comprises an outer cylinder, wherein a plurality of medicine tanks are uniformly arranged at the top of the outer cylinder, medicine outlet pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the medicine tanks, control plugs are movably arranged on the inner walls of the medicine outlet pipes, the control plugs are fixedly arranged at the tops of output shafts of first push rods, the first push rods are fixedly arranged at the tops of supporting plates, output shafts of second push rods are fixedly connected to the edges of the tops of the supporting plates, and the second push rods are fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the outer cylinder;
the outer wall of the medicine outlet pipe is connected with a discharge pipe in a penetrating mode, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is connected with a configuration pipe in a penetrating mode, and a control valve is arranged inside the configuration pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the control plug is movably arranged at the communication part of the discharge pipe and the medicine outlet pipe.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a vertical groove matched with the configuration pipe is formed in the center of the supporting plate, and the configuration pipe is inserted in the vertical groove.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outer cylinder and the configuration pipe are both made of transparent glass materials, and the outer wall of the configuration pipe is also uniformly provided with scale strips.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, two side plates are oppositely arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner bottom wall of the outer cylinder, movable grooves are formed in the two side plates, control rods are movably arranged in the two movable grooves, the bottoms of the outward ends of the two control rods are fixedly connected with an output shaft of a third push rod, and the third push rod is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the outer cylinder;
the two inward ends of the control rods are fixedly connected with vertical cylinders, the two vertical cylinders are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the bottom ring respectively, an air bag ring is further arranged at the top of the bottom ring, and an infusion bottle is arranged inside the air bag ring.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a bottom groove is formed in the center of the inner bottom wall of the outer cylinder, a sealing plate is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the bottom groove, an outer cover plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sealing plate, and the diameter of the outer cover plate is larger than that of the sealing plate;
the top of the sealing plate is fixedly provided with a bearing plate, and the diameter of the bearing plate is matched with the inner diameter of the bottom ring.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, an inner cavity is formed inside the vertical cylinder, a movable plug is movably disposed on an inner wall of the inner cavity, a spring is fixedly connected between a bottom of the movable plug and an inner bottom wall of the inner cavity, a pressure rod is fixedly mounted at a top of the movable plug, a top end of the pressure rod extends to an outside of the vertical cylinder and is fixedly connected with a pressing block, and the pressing block is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of the side plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the air bag ring is fixedly connected with the vertical cylinder, and the interior of the air bag ring is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity through a communicating groove.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a vertical rod is fixedly mounted at the top of one control rod, a rack is fixedly mounted at the top of the vertical rod, a gear is meshed with the outer wall of the rack, and the center of the gear is fixedly connected with a valve plate of the control valve through a control shaft.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inner wall of the outer cylinder is also fixedly provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp;
the inside wall of end ring is provided with two photoelectric sensor relatively, photoelectric sensor's output and the input electric connection of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a quantitative dispensing device for vein allocation, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the quantitative dispensing device for vein allocation, the second push rod runs and can drive the first push rod to move up and down through the supporting plate, the first push rod moves up and down to enable the control plug at the top of the output shaft of the first push rod to move up and down in the medicine outlet pipe, when the control plug moves upwards, the communication position between the medicine outlet pipe and the discharge pipe can be blocked, when the control plug moves downwards, the communication position between the medicine outlet pipe and the discharge pipe can be opened, different medicines are stored in different medicine tanks respectively, and when the communication position between the medicine outlet pipe and the discharge pipe is opened, the medicines in the medicine tanks can be discharged through the medicine outlet pipe and the discharge pipe;
the lifting amplitude of all the first push rods and the lifting amplitude of the control plug are the same in the movement stroke of the second push rod, so that the size of the communication position is unchanged every time, therefore, the flow of the communication position can be regulated as long as the opening amplitude of the communication position during movement is regulated, the control plug at the top of the output shaft can be lifted or lowered by controlling the extension or retraction of the output shaft of the first push rod, when the control plug moves upwards, the communication position opened in the movement stroke of the second push rod becomes smaller, when the control plug moves downwards, the communication position opened in the movement stroke of the second push rod becomes larger, therefore, the liquid medicine discharge amount of each discharge pipe in the movement stroke of the second push rod can be regulated by regulating the position of the control plug, and the effect of discharging the medicine in a precise proportion is achieved.
2. This ration dispensing device for vein configuration collects to the configuration pipe through the liquid medicine of each discharge pipe discharge, and the liquid medicine in the configuration pipe can't discharge under the blockking of control valve under the ordinary condition, when needing to dispense, makes the control valve open just can discharge the liquid medicine that has mixed the completion, dispenses more convenience, has improved work efficiency greatly.
3. When dispensing is needed, the sealing plate in the bottom groove is firstly screwed down, the sealing plate, the bearing plate and the outer cover plate are taken down, then an infusion bottle is placed on the bearing plate, the sealing plate is screwed up again, and the infusion bottle is positioned in the outer cylinder and is positioned at the center of the air bag ring;
when dispensing, the operation of the third push rod is controlled, the third push rod drives the control rod at the top of the output shaft to move upwards, the control rod moves upwards to drive the air bag ring to move upwards through the vertical cylinder, when the vertical cylinder moves upwards, the relative movable plug and the pressing rod move upwards, the spring in the vertical cylinder is compressed at the moment, air in the vertical cylinder is pushed to the air bag ring by the movable plug, the air bag ring is inflated to bulge to tightly bind the infusion bottle, so that the position of the infusion bottle is fixed, the infusion bottle is driven to move upwards together until the bottom end of the configuration pipe is inserted into the bottle opening of the infusion bottle, after the bottom end of the configuration pipe is inserted into the bottle opening of the infusion bottle, the liquid medicine in the configuration pipe is discharged again at the moment, the liquid medicine can directly enter the infusion bottle, the air can not contact with the air, so that the pollution of bacteria in the air can be avoided, and the cleanness of the liquid medicine is ensured.
4. This quantitative dispensing device is used in vein configuration, unscrew the closing plate in the kerve and take off the closing plate, loading board and outer apron back, two photoelectric sensor that the relative setting of end ring inside wall is triggered because of not sheltered from to control the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp operation, the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp operation can disinfect to the inside of urceolus, eliminate the microorganism bacterium in the urceolus, guarantee the cleanness in the urceolus, prevent to open the medicine effect that the in-process urceolus got into the bacterium influence liquid medicine at the kerve.
5. This quantitative dispensing device is used in vein configuration, the control lever is passed through in the operation of third push rod, when riser and gasbag ring drive infusion bottle rebound, the control lever still can drive rack rebound through the montant, rack rebound drives its outer wall meshed gear rotation, the gear rotation can make the valve plate of control valve rotatory through the control shaft, thereby open the control valve, the back is opened to the control valve, the intraductal liquid medicine of configuration just can discharge, thereby, reached when making infusion bottle rebound butt joint configuration pipe, can open the effect of control valve in step, do not need artificial control, behind the filling liquid medicine, make the infusion bottle descend through the third push rod can, also can close the control valve in step, no longer need artifical control valve, degree of automation is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a canister portion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the drug delivery tube portion of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a deployment tube portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a side panel portion of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of the balloon ring of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the vertical column of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an outer cylinder; 2. a medicine tank; 3. a medicine outlet pipe; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a control plug; 6. a first push rod; 7. a support plate; 8. a second push rod; 9. configuring a tube; 10. a control valve; 11. a side plate; 12. a movable groove; 13. a control lever; 14. a third push rod; 15. a vertical cylinder; 16. a bottom ring; 17. a balloon ring; 18. an infusion bottle; 19. a bottom groove; 20. a sealing plate; 21. a carrier plate; 22. an outer cover plate; 23. an inner cavity; 24. a movable plug; 25. a spring; 26. a pressure lever; 27. briquetting; 28. a vertical rod; 29. a rack; 30. a gear; 31. a control shaft; 32. a communicating groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-5, a quantitative dispensing device for vein allocation comprises an outer cylinder 1, wherein a plurality of medicine tanks 2 are uniformly arranged on the top of the outer cylinder 1, in the present embodiment, four medicine tanks 2 are provided, and different medicine liquids are respectively stored in the four medicine tanks 2, of course, different numbers of medicine tanks 2 can be arranged as required, the bottom of each medicine tank 2 is fixedly provided with a medicine outlet pipe 3, the inner wall of the medicine outlet pipe 3 is movably provided with a control plug 5, the control plug 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of an output shaft of a first push rod 6, the first push rod 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of a supporting plate 7, the edge of the top of the supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second push rod 8, and the second push rod 8 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the outer cylinder 1;
the outer walls of the plurality of medicine outlet pipes 3 are all connected with discharge pipes 4 in a penetrating way, control plugs 5 are movably arranged at the communication positions of the discharge pipes 4 and the medicine outlet pipes 3, the bottom ends of the plurality of discharge pipes 4 are jointly connected with configuration pipes 9 in a penetrating way, and control valves 10 are arranged inside the configuration pipes 9;
the second push rod 8 runs through the supporting plate 7 and can drive the first push rod 6 to move up and down, the first push rod 6 moves up and down to enable the control plug 5 at the top of the output shaft of the first push rod to move up and down in the medicine outlet pipe 3, when the control plug 5 moves upwards, the communication position between the medicine outlet pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 4 can be plugged, when the control plug 5 moves downwards, the communication position between the medicine outlet pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 4 can be opened, different medicines are stored in different medicine tanks 2 respectively, when the communication position between the medicine outlet pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 4 is opened, the medicines in the medicine tanks 2 can be discharged through the medicine outlet pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 4 and then are mixed in the configuration pipe 9;
the lifting amplitude of all the first push rods 6 and the control plugs 5 in the movement stroke of the second push rod 8 is the same, therefore, the size of the communication position is not changed every time, and therefore, the flow of the communication position can be adjusted by only adjusting the opening size of the communication position during movement, the control plug 5 at the top of the output shaft can be lifted or lowered by controlling the extension or retraction of the output shaft of the first push rod 6, when the control plug 5 moves upward, the communication opening in the stroke of the second plunger 8 becomes smaller, when the control plug 5 moves downward, the communication opening in the stroke of the second plunger 8 becomes large, therefore, the medicine liquid discharge amount of each discharge pipe 4 in the movement stroke of the second push rod 8 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the control plug 5, and the effect of discharging medicines at a precise proportion is achieved;
the liquid medicine discharged through each discharge pipe 4 is collected to the configuration pipe 9, the liquid medicine in the configuration pipe 9 in a common state cannot be discharged under the blocking of the control valve 10, when the medicine needs to be dispensed, the mixed liquid medicine can be discharged by opening the control valve 10, the medicine dispensing is more convenient, and the working efficiency is greatly improved;
a vertical groove matched with the configuration pipe 9 is formed in the center of the supporting plate 7, the configuration pipe 9 is inserted into the vertical groove, and the configuration pipe 9 can extend downwards conveniently due to the vertical groove;
outer cylinder 1 and configuration pipe 9 all are the transparent glass material, and the outer wall of configuration pipe 9 still evenly is provided with the scale bar, through outer cylinder 1 and configuration pipe 9 of transparent glass material, can direct observation to dispose the interior liquid medicine of pipe 9, through the scale bar on the outer wall of configuration pipe 9, can be clear and definite know the liquid medicine surplus in the configuration pipe 9, convenient to use more.
Example two:
referring to fig. 6 to 8, on the basis of the first embodiment, two side plates 11 are oppositely arranged on the left side and the right side of the inner bottom wall of the outer barrel 1, movable grooves 12 are respectively formed in the two side plates 11, control rods 13 are respectively movably arranged in the two movable grooves 12, the bottoms of the outward ends of the two control rods 13 are respectively and fixedly connected with an output shaft of a third push rod 14, the third push rod 14 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the outer barrel 1, and the third push rod 14 can drive the control rod 13 on the top of the output shaft to ascend or descend when operating;
the inward ends of the two control rods 13 are fixedly connected with vertical cylinders 15, the two vertical cylinders 15 are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the bottom ring 16 respectively, and when the control rods 13 move up and down, the vertical cylinders 15 and the bottom ring 16 can be driven to ascend or descend;
in the embodiment, please refer to fig. 7 and 8, an air bag ring 17 is disposed at the top of a bottom ring 16, an infusion bottle 18 is disposed in the air bag ring 17, an inner cavity 23 is formed inside a vertical tube 15, a movable plug 24 is movably disposed on the inner wall of the inner cavity 23, a spring 25 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the movable plug 24 and the inner bottom wall of the inner cavity 23, a pressure rod 26 is fixedly mounted at the top of the movable plug 24, the top end of the pressure rod 26 extends to the outside of the vertical tube 15 and is fixedly connected with a pressure block 27, the pressure block 27 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of a side plate 11, the air bag ring 17 is fixedly connected with the vertical tube 15, and the inside of the air bag ring 17 is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity 23 through a communication groove 32;
a bottom groove 19 is formed in the center of the inner bottom wall of the outer cylinder 1, a sealing plate 20 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the bottom groove 19, an outer cover plate 22 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sealing plate 20, the diameter of the outer cover plate 22 is larger than that of the sealing plate 20, a bearing plate 21 is fixedly mounted at the top of the sealing plate 20, the diameter of the bearing plate 21 is matched with the inner diameter of the bottom ring 16, when dispensing is needed, the sealing plate 20 in the bottom groove 19 is firstly screwed down, the sealing plate 20, the bearing plate 21 and the outer cover plate 22 are taken down, then an infusion bottle 18 is placed on the bearing plate 21, the sealing plate 20 is screwed up again, and the infusion bottle 18 is located inside the outer cylinder 1 and is located at the center of the air bag ring 17;
when dispensing, the third push rod 14 is controlled to operate, the third push rod 14 operates to drive the control rod 13 at the top of the output shaft to move upwards, the control rod 13 moves upwards to drive the air bag ring 17 to move upwards through the vertical cylinder 15, when the vertical cylinder 15 moves upwards, the vertical cylinder 15 moves upwards relative to the movable plug 24 and the pressure rod 26, the spring 25 in the vertical cylinder 15 is compressed, the air in the vertical cylinder 15 is pushed to the air bag ring 17 by the movable plug 24, the air bag ring 17 is inflated to swell to tightly tie the infusion bottle 18, so that the position of the infusion bottle 18 is fixed, the infusion bottle 18 is driven to move upwards together until the bottom end of the configuration pipe 9 is inserted into the opening of the infusion bottle 18, after the bottom end of the configuration pipe 9 is inserted into the opening of the infusion bottle 18, the liquid medicine in the configuration pipe 9 is discharged at the moment, and can directly enter the infusion bottle 18, and cannot contact with the air, so that the pollution of bacteria in the air can be avoided, the cleanness of the liquid medicine is ensured;
meanwhile, the air bag ring 17 wraps and fixes the infusion bottle 18, so that the air bag is also suitable for infusion bottles 18 with different sizes, and the application range is wider.
Example three:
referring to fig. 2 and fig. 6, on the basis of the first and second embodiments, a vertical rod 28 is further fixedly installed on the top of one of the control rods 13, a rack 29 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical rod 28, a gear 30 is engaged with the outer wall of the rack 29, the center of the gear 30 is fixedly connected with a valve plate of the control valve 10 through a control shaft 31, when the third push rod 14 runs through the control rod 13, the vertical tube 15 and the air bag ring 17 to drive the infusion bottle 18 to move upwards, the control rod 13 drives the rack 29 to move upwards through the vertical rod 28, the rack 29 moves upwards to drive the gear 30 engaged with the outer wall to rotate, the gear 30 rotates to rotate a valve plate of the control valve 10 through the control shaft 31, so as to open the control valve 10, after the control valve 10 is opened, the liquid medicine in the distribution pipe 9 can be discharged, thereby achieving the effect of synchronously opening the control valve 10 when the infusion bottle 18 moves upwards to abut against the distribution pipe 9, the manual control is not needed, after the liquid medicine is filled, the infusion bottle 18 is descended through the third push rod 14, the control valve 10 can be synchronously closed, the manual control of the control valve 10 is not needed, and the automation degree is higher;
in this embodiment, the inner wall of urceolus 1 still fixed mounting has the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, the inside wall of bottom ring 16 is provided with two photoelectric sensor relatively, photoelectric sensor's output and ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp's input electric connection, unscrew closing plate 20 in the kerve 19 and take off closing plate 20, behind loading board 21 and the outer apron 22, two photoelectric sensor that the inside wall of bottom ring 16 is relative to be set up are triggered because of not sheltered from, thereby control ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp operation, the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp operation can disinfect the inside of urceolus 1, eliminate the microorganism bacterium in the urceolus 1, guarantee the interior cleanness of urceolus 1, prevent to open the effect that the medicine liquid was influenced to the bacterium in-process urceolus 1 at kerve 19.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows:
the second push rod 8 runs through the supporting plate 7 and can drive the first push rod 6 to move up and down, the first push rod 6 moves up and down to enable the control plug 5 at the top of the output shaft of the first push rod to move up and down in the medicine outlet pipe 3, when the control plug 5 moves upwards, the communication position between the medicine outlet pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 4 can be plugged, when the control plug 5 moves downwards, the communication position between the medicine outlet pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 4 can be opened, different medicines are stored in different medicine tanks 2 respectively, and when the communication position between the medicine outlet pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 4 is opened, the medicines in the medicine tanks 2 can be discharged through the medicine outlet pipe 3 and the discharge pipe 4;
the lifting amplitude of all the first push rods 6 and the control plugs 5 in the movement stroke of the second push rod 8 is the same, therefore, the size of the communication position is not changed every time, and therefore, the flow of the communication position can be adjusted by only adjusting the opening size of the communication position during movement, the control plug 5 at the top of the output shaft can be lifted or lowered by controlling the extension or retraction of the output shaft of the first push rod 6, when the control plug 5 moves upward, the communication opening in the stroke of the second plunger 8 becomes smaller, when the control plug 5 moves downward, the communication opening in the stroke of the second plunger 8 becomes large, therefore, the medicine liquid discharge amount of each discharge pipe 4 in the movement stroke of the second push rod 8 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the control plug 5, and the effect of discharging medicines at a precise proportion is achieved;
the liquid medicine discharged through each discharge pipe 4 is collected to the configuration pipe 9, the liquid medicine in the configuration pipe 9 in a common state cannot be discharged under the blocking of the control valve 10, when the medicine needs to be dispensed, the mixed liquid medicine can be discharged by opening the control valve 10, the medicine dispensing is more convenient, and the working efficiency is greatly improved;
when dispensing is needed, the sealing plate 20 in the bottom groove 19 is firstly screwed down, the sealing plate 20, the bearing plate 21 and the outer cover plate 22 are taken down, then the infusion bottle 18 is placed on the bearing plate 21, the sealing plate 20 is screwed up again, and the infusion bottle 18 is positioned in the outer cylinder 1 and is positioned at the center of the air bag ring 17;
when dispensing, the third push rod 14 is controlled to operate, the third push rod 14 operates to drive the control rod 13 at the top of the output shaft to move upwards, the control rod 13 moves upwards to drive the air bag ring 17 to move upwards through the vertical cylinder 15, when the vertical cylinder 15 moves upwards, the vertical cylinder 15 moves upwards relative to the movable plug 24 and the pressure rod 26, the spring 25 in the vertical cylinder 15 is compressed, the air in the vertical cylinder 15 is pushed to the air bag ring 17 by the movable plug 24, the air bag ring 17 is inflated to swell to tightly tie the infusion bottle 18, so that the position of the infusion bottle 18 is fixed, the infusion bottle 18 is driven to move upwards together until the bottom end of the configuration pipe 9 is inserted into the opening of the infusion bottle 18, after the bottom end of the configuration pipe 9 is inserted into the opening of the infusion bottle 18, the liquid medicine in the configuration pipe 9 is discharged at the moment, and can directly enter the infusion bottle 18, and cannot contact with the air, so that the pollution of bacteria in the air can be avoided, the cleanness of the liquid medicine is ensured;
after the sealing plate 20 in the bottom groove 19 is screwed off and the sealing plate 20, the bearing plate 21 and the outer cover plate 22 are taken down, two photoelectric sensors which are oppositely arranged on the inner side wall of the bottom ring 16 are triggered because of being not shielded, so that the operation of an ultraviolet disinfection lamp is controlled, the operation of the ultraviolet disinfection lamp can disinfect and sterilize the inside of the outer cylinder 1, the microbial bacteria in the outer cylinder 1 are eliminated, the cleanness in the outer cylinder 1 is ensured, and the influence of the bacteria entering the outer cylinder 1 to the pesticide effect of the pesticide liquid in the opening process of the bottom groove 19 is prevented;
when the third push rod 14 runs through the control rod 13, the vertical cylinder 15 and the air bag ring 17 to drive the infusion bottle 18 to move upwards, the control rod 13 can also drive the rack 29 to move upwards through the vertical rod 28, the rack 29 moves upwards to drive the gear 30 meshed with the outer wall of the rack to rotate, the gear 30 rotates to enable the valve plate of the control valve 10 to rotate through the control shaft 31, so that the control valve 10 is opened, after the control valve 10 is opened, the liquid medicine in the configuration pipe 9 can be discharged, therefore, the effect of synchronously opening the control valve 10 when the infusion bottle 18 moves upwards to be butted with the configuration pipe 9 is achieved, manual control is not needed, after the liquid medicine is filled, the infusion bottle 18 can descend through the third push rod 14, the control valve 10 can also be synchronously closed, manual control of the control valve 10 is not needed, and the automation degree is higher.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A quantitative dispensing device for intravenous administration, comprising an outer cylinder (1), characterized in that: the automatic medicine feeding device is characterized in that a plurality of medicine tanks (2) are uniformly arranged at the top of the outer barrel (1), medicine discharging pipes (3) are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the medicine tanks (2), control plugs (5) are movably arranged on the inner walls of the medicine discharging pipes (3), the control plugs (5) are fixedly arranged at the tops of output shafts of first push rods (6), the first push rods (6) are fixedly arranged at the tops of supporting plates (7), output shafts of second push rods (8) are fixedly connected to the edges of the tops of the supporting plates (7), and the second push rods (8) are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the outer barrel (1);
the outer wall of the medicine outlet pipe (3) is connected with a discharge pipe (4) in a penetrating mode, the bottom end of the discharge pipe (4) is connected with a configuration pipe (9) in a penetrating mode, and a control valve (10) is arranged inside the configuration pipe (9).
2. A unit dose intravenous administration set as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the control plug (5) is movably arranged at the communication part of the discharge pipe (4) and the medicine discharge pipe (3).
3. A unit dose intravenous administration set as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the center of the supporting plate (7) is provided with a vertical groove matched with the configuration pipe (9), and the configuration pipe (9) is inserted in the vertical groove.
4. A unit dose intravenous administration set as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the outer cylinder (1) and the configuration pipe (9) are both made of transparent glass, and the outer wall of the configuration pipe (9) is also uniformly provided with scale strips.
5. A unit dose intravenous administration set as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the inner bottom wall of the outer barrel (1) are oppositely provided with two side plates (11), movable grooves (12) are formed in the two side plates (11), control rods (13) are movably arranged in the two movable grooves (12), the bottoms of the outward ends of the two control rods (13) are fixedly connected with output shafts of third push rods (14), and the third push rods (14) are fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the outer barrel (1);
the inward ends of the two control rods (13) are fixedly connected with vertical tubes (15), the two vertical tubes (15) are fixedly mounted on the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the bottom ring (16) respectively, an air bag ring (17) is further arranged at the top of the bottom ring (16), and an infusion bottle (18) is arranged inside the air bag ring (17).
6. A unit for intravenous administration according to claim 5, further comprising: a bottom groove (19) is formed in the center of the inner bottom wall of the outer barrel (1), a sealing plate (20) is connected to the inner wall of the bottom groove (19) in a threaded mode, an outer cover plate (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sealing plate (20), and the diameter of the outer cover plate (22) is larger than that of the sealing plate (20);
the top of the sealing plate (20) is fixedly provided with a bearing plate (21), and the diameter of the bearing plate (21) is matched with the inner diameter of the bottom ring (16).
7. A unit for intravenous administration according to claim 6, further comprising: the inside of a vertical cylinder (15) is formed with inner chamber (23), the inner wall activity of inner chamber (23) is provided with movable stopper (24), fixedly connected with spring (25) between the bottom of movable stopper (24) and the inner diapire of inner chamber (23), the top fixed mounting of movable stopper (24) has depression bar (26), the top of depression bar (26) extends to the outside and fixedly connected with briquetting (27) of a vertical cylinder (15), briquetting (27) fixed mounting is on the outer wall of curb plate (11).
8. A unit dose intravenous administration set as set forth in claim 7, wherein: the air bag ring (17) is fixedly connected with the vertical cylinder (15), and the interior of the air bag ring (17) is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity (23) through a communicating groove (32).
9. A unit dose intravenous administration set as set forth in claim 8, wherein: one of them the top of control lever (13) still fixed mounting have montant (28), the top fixed mounting of montant (28) has rack (29), the outer wall meshing of rack (29) has gear (30), the center department of gear (30) is fixed continuous with the valve plate of control valve (10) through control shaft (31).
10. A unit dose intravenous administration set as set forth in claim 9, wherein: the inner wall of the outer barrel (1) is also fixedly provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp;
the inside wall of end ring (16) is provided with two photoelectric sensor relatively, photoelectric sensor's output and the input electric connection of ultraviolet ray sterilamp.
CN202111334774.4A 2021-11-11 2021-11-11 Quantitative dispensing device for vein allocation Withdrawn CN113856554A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111334774.4A CN113856554A (en) 2021-11-11 2021-11-11 Quantitative dispensing device for vein allocation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111334774.4A CN113856554A (en) 2021-11-11 2021-11-11 Quantitative dispensing device for vein allocation

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CN113856554A true CN113856554A (en) 2021-12-31

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202111334774.4A Withdrawn CN113856554A (en) 2021-11-11 2021-11-11 Quantitative dispensing device for vein allocation

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114887543A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-08-12 潍坊科技学院 Continuous proportioning device of liquid pesticide or fertilizer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114887543A (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-08-12 潍坊科技学院 Continuous proportioning device of liquid pesticide or fertilizer
CN114887543B (en) * 2022-07-15 2022-09-27 潍坊科技学院 Continuous proportioning device of liquid pesticide or fertilizer

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