CN113856542A - Emergency printing and dyeing sewage purification device and use method thereof - Google Patents
Emergency printing and dyeing sewage purification device and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113856542A CN113856542A CN202111122992.1A CN202111122992A CN113856542A CN 113856542 A CN113856542 A CN 113856542A CN 202111122992 A CN202111122992 A CN 202111122992A CN 113856542 A CN113856542 A CN 113856542A
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- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 192
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 15
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/30—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the textile industry
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/42—Liquid level
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage purification devices, in particular to an emergency printing and dyeing sewage purification device and a using method thereof, wherein the emergency printing and dyeing sewage purification device comprises a treatment tank and a dosing unit, the dosing unit comprises a flow guide pipe and a dosing pipe coaxially arranged in the flow guide pipe, a flow passage is formed between the dosing pipe and the flow guide pipe at intervals, and a plurality of spraying pieces for spraying disinfectant towards the flow passage are arranged on the peripheral wall of the dosing pipe; the flow guide pipe comprises a water inlet and two water outlets, the two water outlets are respectively connected with the two stirring tanks, the flow guide pipe is also provided with a switch part, the switch part comprises a first position and a second position, the switch part only seals one of the two water outlets in the first position, and the switch part only seals the other of the two water outlets in the second position; the switch member is operative to alternately switch between a first position and a second position. The invention can uniformly mix the disinfectant and the sewage and continuously work in a non-stop state.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage purification devices, in particular to an emergency printing and dyeing sewage purification device and a using method thereof.
[ background of the invention ]
With the development of economy, a lot of sewage is generated in both industrial and daily life, so in order to save water resources, the sewage is generally required to be purified and recycled.
In the purification process, disinfection solution needs to be added into the sewage for disinfection, the sewage is usually discharged into a treatment tank, also called disinfection tank, and then the disinfection solution is sprayed inwards, in order to fully mix the disinfection solution with the sewage, a stirring device is generally arranged in the treatment tank to stir the sewage so as to fully mix the sewage and the disinfection solution, however, the general treatment tank is large, so that the disinfection solution is difficult to fully mix with the sewage during stirring; and the stirring device needs to be designed according to the tank type of the treatment tank, so that the common stirring device and the treatment tank need to be customized, and the common stirring device is difficult to use, and needs to be improved.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing an emergency printing and dyeing sewage purification device to overcome the defects of the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an emergency printing and dyeing sewage purification device comprises a treatment tank and a dosing unit, wherein the dosing unit comprises a flow guide pipe and a dosing pipe coaxially arranged in the flow guide pipe, flow channels are formed between the dosing pipe and the flow guide pipe at intervals, and a plurality of pesticide spraying pieces for spraying disinfectant towards the flow channels are arranged on the peripheral wall of the dosing pipe; the flow guide pipe comprises a water inlet and two water outlets, the two water outlets are respectively connected with the two stirring tanks, the flow guide pipe is also provided with a switch part, the switch part comprises a first position and a second position, the switch part only seals one of the two water outlets in the first position, and the switch part only seals the other of the two water outlets in the second position; said switch member being operable to alternate between a first position and a second position;
the bottom of the stirring tank is provided with a drain pipe for guiding sewage in the stirring tank into the treatment tank, and the drain pipe is provided with a valve.
The advantage of this scheme of adoption lies in:
at first, through setting up the honeycomb duct in this scheme and set up the pencil that adds in the honeycomb duct for form the runner between the two and supply sewage and antiseptic solution to pass through, when so sewage flows through the runner, add the pencil and can spray the antiseptic solution to the runner in simultaneously, so antiseptic solution just can directly be merged into in the sewage, make the mixture that the two can be even, so be equivalent to constantly add the antiseptic solution to flowing sewage, spray the antiseptic solution in direct sewage pond to static, make antiseptic solution and sewage can faster better mix undoubtedly.
Secondly, in this scheme, still corresponding setting in there is the agitator tank, so, in the agitator tank can be discharged once more to the sewage that has mixed in the draft tube, stirs through the agitator tank. In addition, the stirring tank is designed independently of the treatment tank, so that the tank type of the treatment tank does not need to be matched, and the method has good universality.
In addition, in the scheme, the guide pipe is provided with two water outlets and corresponds to two stirring tanks, and the guide pipe is provided with a switchable switch part, so that mixed liquid (namely, mixed sewage and disinfectant) in the guide pipe can be alternately led into the two stirring tanks from the two water outlets only by switching the switch part, namely, when one of the stirring tanks is full of liquid, the switch part can be switched to the other water outlet to enable the mixed liquid to enter the other stirring tank, in the process, the stirring tank full of liquid can be used for stirring operation, and the mixed liquid is directly discharged into the treatment tank after the stirring is finished, namely, the two stirring tanks can independently operate, and the normal operation of the next stirring tank cannot be influenced; therefore, the mode that two stirring tanks are used alternately is adopted in the scheme, so that liquid can be fed normally under the condition of no shutdown.
Finally, in the scheme, the two stirring tanks which are used alternately can be designed for stirring and mixing, the structure of the flow guide pipe, the chemical adding pipe and the flow channel is relied on, and the disinfectant is continuously added into the continuously flowing sewage, so that the proportion of the sewage and the disinfectant in the mixed liquid formed in the flow guide pipe is approximately similar in the whole process, the proportion of the sewage and the disinfectant in the mixed liquid finally discharged into the two stirring tanks is approximately similar, in other words, the proportion of the disinfectant in the two stirring tanks is similar in the whole process, and the mixed liquid finally introduced into the treatment tank can be mixed more uniformly.
Preferably, the stirring device further comprises a control system, the control system comprises a controller and a clock chip connected with the controller, liquid level sensors for detecting liquid levels in the stirring tanks are arranged in the stirring tanks, and the controller is configured to:
when the detection value of the liquid level sensor is larger than a first preset value, the controller controls the switch piece to act to switch the position, controls the stirring tank corresponding to the liquid level sensor to start stirring, and simultaneously, the clock chip starts timing;
when the timing expires, the controller controls the stirring tank to stop stirring, and drives the valve on the stirring tank to open so as to derive the sewage in the stirring tank, and when the detection value of the liquid level sensor is smaller than a second preset value, the valve on the stirring tank is closed.
Preferably, the switch member includes a plunger movably inserted into the duct and a motor for driving the plunger to rotate, wherein a notch is formed on a side wall of one side of the plunger, and in the first position and the second position, the outer peripheral wall of the plunger shields one of the water outlets, and the other water outlet is communicated with the inside of the duct through the notch.
Preferably, the flow channel is internally provided with a helical blade arranged along the axial direction of the dosing pipe, and the helical blade enables the flow channel to form a helical flow channel.
Preferably, the spraying piece is a spraying hole formed in the peripheral wall of the dosing pipe, or the spraying piece is a nozzle which is formed in the peripheral wall of the dosing pipe and communicated with the dosing pipe.
Preferably, the spraying direction of the spraying piece and the flowing direction of the sewage in the flow channel form an included angle alpha which is less than or equal to 90 degrees.
The invention also provides a use method of the emergency printing and dyeing sewage purification device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, controlling the switch piece to move, switching the switch piece to the first position, and closing the valves on the two stirring tanks;
s2, pumping sewage into the diversion pipe through the water inlet by using the water pump, pumping disinfectant into the dosing pipe by using the dosing pump, enabling the sewage to flow in the flow channel, spraying the disinfectant into the flow channel by using the dosing pipe through the pesticide spraying piece, so that the disinfectant and the sewage are mixed in the flow channel to form a mixed solution, and then guiding the mixed solution into the stirring tank corresponding to the water outlet through the unsealed water outlet;
s3, when the liquid level in the stirring tank reaches a preset height, controlling the switch to a second position and starting the stirring tank to stir, stopping stirring after stirring for a period of time, and opening a valve of a drain pipe of the stirring tank to lead sewage in the stirring tank into the treatment tank; when the sewage in the stirring tank descends to a certain height, closing a valve on the stirring tank;
in step S3, when the switch is switched to the second position, the mixed liquid in the diversion pipe is introduced into another stirring tank through another water outlet, when the liquid level in the stirring tank reaches a predetermined height, the switch is controlled to be switched to the first position and the stirring tank is started to stir the mixed liquid, after the mixed liquid is stirred for a period of time, the stirring tank is closed to stop stirring, and a valve of a drain pipe of the stirring tank is opened to introduce the sewage in the stirring tank into the treatment tank; when the sewage in the stirring tank descends to a certain height, the valve on the stirring tank is closed.
Other advantages and effects of the invention are specifically set forth in the detailed description section.
[ description of the drawings ]
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a dosing unit;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a spraying member using a spraying head;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a spraying member with spraying holes;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control system according to a second embodiment.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are explained and illustrated below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following description, the terms such as "inner", "outer", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc., which indicate orientations or positional relationships, are used for convenience in describing embodiments and simplifying descriptions, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the emergency printing and dyeing sewage purification device comprises a treatment tank 1 and a dosing unit, wherein the treatment tank 1 is used for containing a mixed solution formed by final mixing, the mixed solution refers to a solution formed by mixing sewage and a disinfectant, and the dosing unit is used for adding the disinfectant into the sewage.
The medicine adding unit comprises a guide pipe 21 and a medicine adding pipe 22 coaxially arranged in the guide pipe 21, the two ends of the guide pipe 21 are sealed by sealing plates 25, the medicine adding pipe 22 penetrates through the sealing plate 25 at the upper end to penetrate through the guide pipe 21, the inner end of the medicine adding pipe 22 is sealed, and the outer end of the medicine adding pipe is connected to the medicine supplying unit.
The medicine supply unit mainly comprises a medicine tank, the medicine tank is used for mixing and storing disinfectant, the disinfectant is mixed with a certain proportion of water before use to form the disinfectant, then the disinfectant is poured into the medicine tank, and when the medicine tank is used, the disinfectant in the medicine tank is pumped to the medicine adding pipe 22 by using a medicine adding pump to add medicine.
Referring to fig. 2, a flow channel is formed between the chemical feeding pipe 22 and the flow guiding pipe 21 at an interval, the sewage and the disinfectant flow in the flow channel, a plurality of chemical spraying members for spraying the disinfectant toward the flow channel are disposed on the circumferential wall of the chemical feeding pipe 22, where the chemical spraying members may be spray holes 26 (as shown in fig. 4) directly disposed on the circumferential wall of the chemical feeding pipe 22, and at this time, the disinfectant in the chemical feeding pipe 22 is finally directly sprayed into the flow channel through the spray holes 26 to mix with the sewage, and of course, the chemical spraying members may also be spray heads 24 (as shown in fig. 3) disposed on the circumferential wall of the chemical feeding pipe 22 and communicated with the chemical feeding pipe 22, so that the disinfectant in the chemical feeding pipe 22 is sprayed toward the flow channel from the spray heads 24 to mix with the sewage.
Through the aforesaid setting, through setting up honeycomb duct 21 and set up in honeycomb duct 21 with add pencil 22, make to form the runner between the two and supply sewage and antiseptic solution to pass through, so when sewage flows through the runner, add pencil 22 can be simultaneously to the runner in injection antiseptic solution, so antiseptic solution just can directly be merged into in the sewage, make the mixture that the two can be even, so be equivalent to constantly add the antiseptic solution in to the sewage that flows, spray the antiseptic solution in directly to static effluent water sump, make antiseptic solution and sewage can faster better mixture undoubtedly. And as long as the sewage discharge speed and the dosing speed are controlled, the mixing proportion of the sewage and the disinfectant in the whole dosing process is approximately similar.
Certainly, in order to further improve the mixing effect of the sewage and the disinfectant, in this embodiment, the helical blade 23 axially arranged along the dosing pipe 22 is arranged in the flow channel, and the flow channel forms a helical flow channel through the helical blade 23, so that the sewage can form a rotational flow when flowing in the flow channel, and the sewage and the disinfectant can be better mixed.
Certainly, the spraying angle of the spraying member can be further improved, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, for example, an included angle α is formed between the spraying direction of the spraying member and the flowing direction of the sewage in the flow channel, the included angle α is less than or equal to 90 °, when α is less than 90 °, the sewage flows downwards, and the spraying direction of the disinfectant is inclined upwards and can form counter-flushing or convection with the sewage, so that the disinfectant and the sewage can be better mixed. Of course, α here can also be between 90 ° and 180 °.
In this embodiment, the flow guide pipe 21 includes a water inlet 211 and two water outlets, the water inlet 211 is mainly used for guiding sewage into the flow guide pipe 21, when in use, a water pump is used for pumping the sewage to the water inlet 211, and the water outlets are used for discharging mixed liquid formed by mixing the sewage and the disinfectant.
The two water outlets are respectively connected with the two stirring tanks, the stirring tank mainly comprises a tank body and a stirring rod (shown in figure 1) arranged on the tank body, and the stirring piece is driven by a stirring motor to rotate and stir. The bottom of the tank body is provided with a drain pipe used for guiding sewage in the stirring tank into the treatment tank 1, and the drain pipe is provided with a valve.
For convenience of description, in this embodiment, two water outlets are defined as a first water outlet 212 and a second water outlet 213, similarly, two stirring tanks are defined as a first stirring tank 31 and a second stirring tank 32, the first stirring tank 31 is connected to the first water outlet 212, the second stirring tank 32 is connected to the second water outlet 213, a valve on the first stirring tank 31 is denoted as a first valve 51, and a valve on the second stirring tank 32 is denoted as a second valve 52.
The draft tube 21 is further provided with a switch member, the switch member includes a first position and a second position, in the first position, the switch member closes only one of the two water outlets, for example, closes the first water outlet 212, and at this time, the second water outlet 213 is opened;
in the second position, the switch only closes the other of the two water outlets, namely the second water outlet 213, and at the same time, the first water outlet 212 is opened; the switch member is operative to alternate between a first position and a second position, the switch member being shown in a second position in the schematic view of fig. 2.
When the switch is switched to the first position, the second water outlet 213 is opened, the first water outlet 212 is closed, the mixed liquid in the draft tube 21 is only discharged into the second stirring tank 32 through the second water outlet 213, when the amount of sewage in the second stirring tank 32 reaches a predetermined amount, the second stirring tank 32 starts to stir (mainly by the stirring rod), after stirring for a certain time, the switch is switched to the second position (at this time, the first stirring tank 31 starts to feed water), the second stirring tank 32 stops stirring, the second valve 52 is opened, the mixed liquid of sewage in the second stirring tank 32 is discharged into the treatment tank 1, when the amount of sewage in the second stirring tank 32 is not much, the second valve 52 is closed, and at this time, one flow of the second stirring tank 32 is completed to wait for the next flow to start;
in the above process, when the switch is switched to the second position, the first water outlet 212 is opened, the second water outlet 213 is closed, the mixed liquid in the draft tube 21 is discharged into the first stirring tank 31 through the first water outlet 212, the process of the first stirring tank 31 is started, that is, when the amount of wastewater in the first agitation tank 31 reaches a predetermined amount, the first agitation tank 31 starts agitation, and after the agitation for a certain period of time, the switch member is switched to the first position again (at this time, the sewage in the draft tube 21 is discharged into the second stirring tank 32 again to repeat the above steps for the second flow), and the first stirring tank 31 stops stirring, and the first valve 51 is opened to discharge the sewage in the first agitation tank 31 into the treatment tank 1, when the sewage in the first agitation tank 31 is almost discharged, the first valve 51 is closed, and the first agitation tank 31 completes one process to start the next process.
The operation is circularly and alternately carried out, so that the two stirring tanks can be alternately stirred for use, the two stirring tanks can independently operate, and the two stirring tanks cannot generate interference; therefore, the mode that the two stirring tanks are used alternately is adopted in the scheme, so that liquid can be normally fed without stopping the machine, namely, sewage and disinfectant can be continuously discharged into the guide flow pipe 21 in the whole process; suppose only set up a agitator tank, at this moment, when the agitator tank is full of liquid, need stop to discharge into sewage and antiseptic solution in the guide tube 21, only can carry out next operation flow after the antiseptic solution in the agitator tank has discharged, so be equivalent to whole process and need constantly shut down and operate, the agitator tank is full once, stops once, so greatly reduced efficiency undoubtedly.
It should be noted that the present embodiment can be performed by using two stirring tanks to alternatively operate, which mainly depends on the structures of the flow guide tube 21, the dosing tube 22 and the flow channel; because the disinfectant is added to the continuously flowing sewage continuously, the proportion of the sewage to the disinfectant in the mixed liquid formed in the diversion pipe 21 is approximately similar in the whole process, in other words, as long as the discharge speed and the dosing speed of the sewage to the diversion pipe 21 are controlled, the proportion of the sewage to the disinfectant in unit time in the diversion pipe 21 is approximately the same, the proportion of the sewage to the disinfectant in the mixed liquid finally discharged into the two stirring tanks is approximately similar, and thus the mixed liquid finally introduced into the treatment tank 1 can be mixed more uniformly.
If there is no pre-mixing structure such as the flow guide tube 21, the chemical feeding tube 22, and the flow channel, even if there are two stirring tanks, because there is no uniform mixing in the front, the ratio of the disinfectant can be greatly different, in other words, the ratio of the disinfectant in the mixed liquid in one stirring tank is larger, and the ratio of the disinfectant in the other stirring tank is smaller, when the two stirring tanks are discharged into the treatment tank 1, the disinfectant is not uniform in the whole mixed liquid in the treatment tank 1, and it is still necessary to continue to stir in the treatment tank 1, so that the disinfectant is uniformly dispersed.
The specific structure of the switch piece is as follows: as shown in fig. 2, the switch member includes a plunger 261 movably inserted into the fluid guide tube 21 and a motor 262 for driving the plunger 261 to rotate, the motor 262 is disposed on the lower sealing plate 25, the plunger 261 is in a cylindrical structure and is matched with the interior of the fluid guide tube 21, wherein a notch 2611 is formed on a side wall of one side of the plunger 261, in the first position and the second position, an outer peripheral wall of the plunger 261 shields one of the water outlets, and the other water outlet is communicated with the interior of the fluid guide tube 21 through the notch 2611.
Thus, in the first position, the notch 2611 faces the second water outlet 213, and at this time, the second water outlet 213 is communicated with the inside of the draft tube 21 through the notch 2611, that is, opened, and the mixed liquid formed in the draft tube 21 flows to the second water outlet 213 through the notch 2611; meanwhile, the outer peripheral wall of the plunger 261 abuts against the first water outlet 212 to form a sealing effect on the first water outlet 212, namely, to seal the first water outlet 212; when the plunger 261 is driven by the motor 262 to rotate 180 ° to the second position, the cut-out 2611 rotates with the plunger 261 to face the first water outlet 212, at this time, the first water outlet 212 is communicated with the interior of the draft tube 21 through the cut-out 2611, and the second water outlet 213 is closed by the outer peripheral wall of the plunger 261.
The use method of the device comprises the following steps:
s1, controlling the switch to move to switch the switch to the first position, wherein the second water outlet 213 is opened and the first water outlet 212 is closed; and the valves on both agitator tanks are closed, i.e., the first valve 51 on the first agitator tank 31 and the second valve 52 on the second agitator tank 32 are closed simultaneously.
S2, pumping sewage into the guide pipe 21 through the water inlet 211 by using a water pump, pumping disinfectant into the dosing pipe 22 by using a dosing pump, enabling the sewage to flow in the flow channel, spraying the disinfectant into the flow channel through the dosing pipe 22 by using the pesticide spraying piece, mixing the disinfectant and the sewage in the flow channel to form a mixed solution, and then guiding the mixed solution into the stirring tank corresponding to the water outlet through the unsealed water outlet, namely enabling the mixed solution to flow into the second stirring tank 32 through the second water outlet 213.
S3, when the liquid level in the stirring tank reaches a preset height, controlling the switch to the second position and starting the stirring tank to stir, stopping stirring after stirring for a period of time, and opening a valve of a drain pipe of the stirring tank to lead sewage in the stirring tank into the treatment pool 1; when the sewage in the stirring tank descends to a certain height, the valve on the stirring tank is closed, and the method comprises the following specific steps:
when the liquid level in the second stirring tank 32 reaches a predetermined height, the position of the switch is switched to a second position, the first water outlet 212 is opened, the second water outlet 213 is closed, the mixed liquid in the draft tube 21 is discharged into the first stirring tank 31 through the first water outlet 212, and the liquid feeding of the first stirring tank 31 is started at the moment, and the liquid feeding of the second stirring tank 32 is stopped.
When the switch member is switched, the second stirring tank 32 is started, and at the moment, the second stirring tank 32 starts to stir, so that the mixed liquid in the second stirring tank is stirred and mixed again, and the mixing effect is further improved; after stirring for a period of time, the second stirring tank 32 stops stirring, and the second valve 52 is opened, at this time, the sewage in the second stirring tank 32 is gradually discharged into the treatment tank 1, so as to empty the second stirring tank 32, when the sewage in the second stirring tank 32 is lowered to a certain height or is discharged, the second valve 52 is closed, at this time, the discharge pipe of the second stirring pipe is cut off, so that the second stirring tank 32 is used for the next process.
In step S3, when the switch is switched to the second position, the mixed liquid in the flow guide tube 21 is introduced into another mixing tank through another water outlet, that is, the mixed liquid is discharged into the first mixing tank 31 through the first water outlet 212, the above process is repeated, when the liquid level in the first mixing tank 31 reaches a predetermined height, the switch is controlled to be switched to the first position again and the first mixing tank 31 is started to start mixing, after a period of mixing, the first mixing tank 31 is closed to stop mixing, and the first valve 51 of the first mixing tank 31 is opened to introduce the sewage in the first mixing tank 31 into the treatment tank 1; when the sewage in the first stirring tank 31 falls to a certain height, the valve on the first stirring tank 31 is closed, so that the first stirring tank 31 is used for the next process.
The above steps are repeated in a circulating way, so that the liquid can be alternately fed into the two stirring tanks in a circulating way for stirring.
Example two
In embodiment 1, the operation of manually controlling the switch member, the stirring tank, etc. is troublesome, and as shown in fig. 1 to 5, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically:
the embodiment further comprises a control system, as shown in fig. 4, the control system comprises a controller and a clock chip connected with the controller for timing, the stirring tanks are all provided with liquid level sensors for detecting liquid levels in the stirring tanks, the liquid level sensor in the first stirring tank 31 is marked as a first liquid level sensor 41, and the liquid level sensor in the second stirring tank 32 is marked as a second liquid level sensor 42. The valve can adopt a solenoid valve.
The controller is configured to:
when the detection value of the liquid level sensor is larger than a first preset value, the controller controls the switch piece to act to switch the position, controls the stirring tank corresponding to the liquid level sensor to start stirring, and simultaneously, the clock chip starts timing;
when the timing expires, the controller controls the stirring tank to stop stirring, and drives the valve on the stirring tank to open so as to derive the sewage in the stirring tank, and when the detection value of the liquid level sensor is smaller than a second preset value, the valve on the stirring tank is closed.
When the liquid level sensor 42 detects that the liquid level value is greater than the first preset value, the controller controls the switch (specifically, the control motor 262) to operate, and switches to the second position, and at the same time, the controller controls the second stirring tank 32 to start stirring, and the clock chip starts timing.
When the timing of the clock chip expires, the controller controls the second stirring tank 32 to stop stirring, controls the second valve 52 to open, and at this time, the second stirring tank 32 starts to continuously drain water to the treatment tank 1, and when the liquid level in the second stirring tank 32 drops to a second preset value preset by the controller, the controller controls the second valve 52 to close and stop draining water.
When the switch is switched to the second position, the first stirring tank 31 starts to feed liquid, when the liquid level value detected by the first liquid level sensor 41 in the first stirring tank is greater than the first preset value preset by the controller, the controller controls the switch (the specific control motor 262) to act, the first stirring tank 31 is switched to the first position again, and meanwhile, the controller controls the first stirring tank 31 to start stirring and simultaneously the clock chip starts to time.
When the timing of the clock chip expires, the controller controls the first stirring tank 31 to stop stirring, controls the first valve 51 to open, and at this time, the first stirring tank 31 starts to continuously drain water to the treatment pool 1, and when the liquid level in the first stirring tank 31 falls to a first preset value preset by the controller, the controller controls the first valve 51 to close and stop draining water.
And repeating the steps to ensure that the two stirring tanks work alternately.
While the invention has been described with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited thereto, and may be embodied in many different forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the following claims. Any modification which does not depart from the functional and structural principles of the present invention is intended to be included within the scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. An emergency printing and dyeing sewage purification device comprises a treatment tank and a dosing unit, and is characterized in that the dosing unit comprises a flow guide pipe and a dosing pipe coaxially arranged in the flow guide pipe, flow channels are formed between the dosing pipe and the flow guide pipe at intervals, and a plurality of spraying pieces for spraying disinfectant towards the flow channels are arranged on the peripheral wall of the dosing pipe; the flow guide pipe comprises a water inlet and two water outlets, the two water outlets are respectively connected with the two stirring tanks, the flow guide pipe is also provided with a switch part, the switch part comprises a first position and a second position, the switch part only seals one of the two water outlets in the first position, and the switch part only seals the other of the two water outlets in the second position; said switch member being operable to alternate between a first position and a second position;
the bottom of the stirring tank is provided with a drain pipe for guiding sewage in the stirring tank into the treatment tank, and the drain pipe is provided with a valve.
2. The emergency printing and dyeing sewage purification device according to claim 1, further comprising a control system, wherein the control system comprises a controller and a clock chip connected with the controller, a liquid level sensor for detecting the liquid level in the stirring tank is arranged in each stirring tank, and the controller is configured to:
when the detection value of the liquid level sensor is larger than a first preset value, the controller controls the switch piece to act to switch the position, controls the stirring tank corresponding to the liquid level sensor to start stirring, and simultaneously, the clock chip starts timing;
when the timing expires, the controller controls the stirring tank to stop stirring, and drives the valve on the stirring tank to open so as to derive the sewage in the stirring tank, and when the detection value of the liquid level sensor is smaller than a second preset value, the valve on the stirring tank is closed.
3. The emergency printing and dyeing sewage purification device according to claim 1, wherein the switch member comprises a plunger movably inserted into the draft tube and a motor for driving the plunger to rotate, wherein a notch is formed on one side wall of the plunger, and in the first position and the second position, the peripheral wall of the plunger shields one of the water outlets, and the other water outlet is communicated with the interior of the draft tube through the notch.
4. The emergency printing and dyeing sewage purification device according to claim 1, wherein a helical blade is arranged in the flow channel along the axial direction of the dosing pipe, and the helical blade forms the flow channel into a helical flow channel.
5. The emergency dyeing wastewater purification device according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the spraying member is a spraying hole formed in the peripheral wall of the dosing pipe, or a spraying nozzle formed in the peripheral wall of the dosing pipe and communicating with the dosing pipe.
6. The emergency dyeing wastewater purification device according to claim 1, wherein the spraying direction of the spraying member forms an included angle α with the flowing direction of the wastewater in the flow passage, and the included angle α is less than or equal to 90 °.
7. The use method of the emergency printing and dyeing wastewater purification device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized by comprising the steps of:
s1, controlling the switch piece to move, switching the switch piece to the first position, and closing the valves on the two stirring tanks;
s2, pumping sewage into the diversion pipe through the water inlet by using the water pump, pumping disinfectant into the dosing pipe by using the dosing pump, enabling the sewage to flow in the flow channel, spraying the disinfectant into the flow channel by using the dosing pipe through the pesticide spraying piece, so that the disinfectant and the sewage are mixed in the flow channel to form a mixed solution, and then guiding the mixed solution into the stirring tank corresponding to the water outlet through the unsealed water outlet;
s3, when the liquid level in the stirring tank reaches a preset height, controlling the switch to a second position and starting the stirring tank to stir, stopping stirring after stirring for a period of time, and opening a valve of a drain pipe of the stirring tank to lead sewage in the stirring tank into the treatment tank; when the sewage in the stirring tank descends to a certain height, closing a valve on the stirring tank;
in step S3, when the switch is switched to the second position, the mixed liquid in the diversion pipe is introduced into another stirring tank through another water outlet, when the liquid level in the stirring tank reaches a predetermined height, the switch is controlled to be switched to the first position and the stirring tank is started to stir the mixed liquid, after the mixed liquid is stirred for a period of time, the stirring tank is closed to stop stirring, and a valve of a drain pipe of the stirring tank is opened to introduce the sewage in the stirring tank into the treatment tank; when the sewage in the stirring tank descends to a certain height, the valve on the stirring tank is closed.
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Application publication date: 20211231 |