CN113856167A - Physical training system and method based on VR technology - Google Patents
Physical training system and method based on VR technology Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
- A63B71/0622—Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A63B71/00—Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
- A63B71/06—Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
- A63B71/0619—Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
- A63B71/0622—Visual, audio or audio-visual systems for entertaining, instructing or motivating the user
- A63B2071/0638—Displaying moving images of recorded environment, e.g. virtual environment
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Abstract
The invention discloses a sports training system and method based on VR technology, which comprises an entity equipment module based on system architecture, a back-end server and a database, wherein the entity equipment module is used as entity equipment synthesis of a system and comprises a camera, an operating handle and a VR device, and the camera is arranged on a sports ground. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: traditional sports training method has been expanded, through the camera, operating handle can gather user's recreation gesture information, thereby conveniently let the user carry out the simulated training in virtual space through VR equipment and server, can provide virtual adversary and user simultaneously and carry out the training, convenience of customers carries out single training, when satisfying the epidemic prevention requirement, can also avoid training to lead to the problem suitability that the technique easily degenerates less, the function is complete and have many humanized designs, the suitability is good, and convenient to popularize.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of virtual reality, in particular to a sports training system and method based on VR technology.
Background
The sudden epidemic situation makes people have to keep a good health at home and keep the health. However, there are still many people who wish to be able to run or exercise outdoors to enhance health. The medical experts also consider that, in case of epidemic, people do not need to give up proper exercise and exercise per se except for strict prevention and control of viruses. It is not contrary to epidemic prevention and control as long as the body-building sport is carried out in an open type field with strong air flow and less personnel. However, the selection of the fitness activity items by the people is not suitable for selecting the confrontational exercise items with contact. Because the amount of exercise of personnel who participate in the confrontation type sports is large, the personnel are not suitable for wearing gauze mask sports, wearing gauze mask easily causes the problem of syncope and the like caused by unsmooth breathing, and the personnel are also easily in close-range frequent contact, which is not beneficial to self safety. Thus, only relevant sports can be reduced or stopped, but the skills of athletes or relevant sports confrontation enthusiasts are easily degraded if not trained.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems that the prior athletes or related confrontation sports hobbies are easy to degrade due to the fact that the athletes or the related confrontation sports hobbies cannot participate in outdoor training and cannot find a training opponent, and related training methods are unreasonable and do not meet requirements.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: a sports training system and method based on VR technique, including entity equipment module, back end server, database based on system architecture, entity equipment module is used as entity equipment synthesis of the system, including camera, operating handle and VR device, the camera is set up in the sport area, link with back end server through the channel based on TCP/IP communication protocol, realize uploading and downloading of real-time information of the sport area; the operating handle comprises a key handle matched with the VR device for use and a plurality of attached posture acquisition sensors, the sensors are attached to the body of a user, collect the body position information of the user in real time and are connected with a back-end server through a channel based on a TCP/IP communication protocol, so that the uploading and downloading of the real-time body information of the user are realized; a wireless transceiving module and a processing chip are arranged in the VR device, so that on one hand, information transmitted by the operating handle and instruction feedback information transmitted by the rear-end server are received, on the other hand, an instruction request is sent to the rear-end server, and the information is transmitted through a built channel;
the back-end server is a comprehensive processing back-end built based on a system architecture and comprises an information storage module, a house characteristic identification module, a motion demand acquisition module, a motion demand processing module and a game interaction processing module, wherein the back-end server is connected with all components of the entity equipment module through channels on one hand, and is connected with a database through the channels on the other hand, and data are backed up and stored;
the database is used as a data storage and administrator editing module in the system, on one hand, the database is connected with other module modules in the system through a channel to realize data transmission in the system, and on the other hand, the database is connected with the IDC through the channel to realize updating of basic data in the system.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: platform architectural design is reasonable, the functional module name, architectural design, connected mode and working method are reasonable, traditional sports training method has been expanded, through the camera, operating handle can gather user's recreation gesture information, thereby conveniently let the user simulate the training in virtual space through VR equipment and server, can provide virtual adversary and user simultaneously and carry out the training, convenience of customers carries out single training, when satisfying the epidemic prevention requirement, can also avoid training to lead to the problem suitability that the technique easily degenerates less good, the function is complete and have multiple humanized design, the suitability is good, and the facilitate promotion.
As an improvement, the information storage module is used for acquiring and storing three-dimensional parameter information of the VR device, acquiring image information of the VR device worn by a user in a sports field through a camera, and connecting and storing a cloud disk of a plurality of confrontation sports games through a plug-in.
As an improvement, the house characteristic identification module is used for acquiring house parameter information of the house according to the three-dimensional parameter information, the image information and the image identification technology of the VR device.
As an improvement, the exercise requirement acquisition module is used for acquiring exercise requirement information of the user side, wherein the exercise requirement information includes a confrontation type exercise game type.
As an improvement, the sports demand processing module is used for analyzing the matched confrontation type sports games from the information storage module according to the sports demand information, analyzing the matching degree between the confrontation type sports games and the house parameter information, if the matching degree is not smaller than a proper threshold value of the matching degree, generating game loading information for loading the confrontation type sports games to the VR device, and then loading and running the confrontation type sports games to the VR device according to the game loading information and the information storage module to construct virtual sports scenes and virtual confrontation opponents.
As an improvement, the game interaction processing module is used for importing the game posture information of the user, which is acquired through the camera and the operating handle, into the virtual motion scene to perform action interaction with the virtual opponent.
As an improvement, an administrator editing module can edit and design a development layer of the system after entering through an administrator key, and codes and linked plug-ins of all modules and modules of the system are adjusted according to needs.
As an improvement, the physical training comprises the following steps:
step one, information storage: acquiring three-dimensional parameter information of a VR device; acquiring image information of a user wearing a VR device in a sports field through a camera; storing the three-dimensional parameter information and the image information of the VR device into an information storage module, and storing a plurality of confrontation type sports games in the information storage module;
step two, house parameter identification: acquiring house parameter information of a house according to the three-dimensional parameter information, the image information and the image identification technology of the VR device;
step three, acquiring the exercise requirement: acquiring motion demand information of a user side, wherein the motion demand information comprises confrontation type motion game types;
step four, processing the exercise requirement: analyzing the matched confrontation type sports game from the information storage module according to the sports demand information, analyzing the matching degree between the confrontation type sports game and the house parameter information, if the matching degree is not smaller than a proper threshold value of the matching degree, generating game loading information for loading the confrontation type sports game to the VR device, and then loading and running the confrontation type sports game to the VR device according to the game loading information and the information storage module to construct a virtual sports scene and a virtual confrontation opponent;
step five, game interaction processing: and importing the game posture information of the user acquired by the camera and the operating handle into a virtual motion scene to perform action interaction with a virtual opponent.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system and method for physical training based on VR technology.
As shown in the figure: 1. the system comprises an entity equipment module, a 2 rear-end server, a 3 database, a 4 camera, a 5 operating handle, a 6 VR device, a 7 information storage module, a 8 house characteristic identification module, a 9 motion demand acquisition module, a 10 motion demand processing module, a 11 game interaction processing module, and a 12 administrator editing module.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The physical training system comprises an entity equipment module 1 based on a system architecture, a rear-end server 2 and a database 3, wherein the entity equipment module is used as entity equipment of the system to be integrated and comprises a camera 4, an operating handle 5 and a VR device 6, the camera 4 is arranged on a sports field and is connected with the rear-end server 2 through a channel based on a TCP/IP communication protocol to realize uploading and downloading of real-time information of the sports field; the operating handle 5 comprises a key handle matched with the VR device 6 and a plurality of attached posture acquisition sensors, the sensors are attached to the body of a user, collect the body position information of the user in real time and are connected with the back-end server 2 through a channel based on a TCP/IP communication protocol, so that the uploading and downloading of the real-time body information of the user are realized; the VR device 6 is internally provided with a wireless transceiving module and a processing chip, on one hand, receives information transmitted by the operating handle 5 and instruction feedback information transmitted by the rear-end server 2, on the other hand, transmits an instruction request to the rear-end server 2, and transmits the information through a built channel;
the back-end server 2 is a comprehensive processing back-end built based on a system architecture, and comprises an information storage module 7, a house characteristic identification module 8, a motion demand acquisition module 9, a motion demand processing module 10 and a game interaction processing module 11, wherein the back-end server is connected with each component of the entity equipment module 1 through a channel on one hand, and is connected with the database 3 through a channel on the other hand, and is used for backing up and storing data;
the database 3 is used as a data storage and administrator editing module 12 in the system, on one hand, the database is connected with other module modules in the system through a channel to realize data transmission in the system, and on the other hand, the database is connected with IDC through the channel to realize updating of basic data in the system.
The information storage module 7 is used for acquiring and storing three-dimensional parameter information of the VR device 6, acquiring image information of the VR device 6 worn by a user in a sports field through the camera 4, and connecting and storing a cloud disk of a game of various confrontational sports through a plug-in.
The house characteristic identification module 8 is used for acquiring house parameter information of the house according to the three-dimensional parameter information, the image information and the image identification technology of the VR device 6.
The exercise requirement acquisition module 9 is configured to acquire exercise requirement information of a user side, where the exercise requirement information includes a confrontation type exercise game type.
The motion demand processing module 10 is configured to analyze the matched confrontation type motion game from the information storage module 7 according to the motion demand information, analyze a matching degree between the confrontation type motion game and the house parameter information, generate game loading information for loading the confrontation type motion game to the VR device 6 if the matching degree is not less than a suitable threshold value of the matching degree, and then load the running confrontation type motion game to the VR device 6 according to the game loading information and the information storage module 7 to construct a virtual motion scene and a virtual confrontation.
The game interaction processing module 11 is used for importing the game posture information of the user, which is acquired through the camera 4 and the operation handle 5, into a virtual motion scene to perform action interaction with a virtual opponent.
The administrator editing module 12 can edit and design the development layer of the system after entering through the administrator key, and adjust the codes of the modules and modules of the system and the linked plug-ins as required.
The physical training comprises the following steps:
step one, information storage: acquiring three-dimensional parameter information of the VR device 6; acquiring image information of a user wearing a VR device 6 in a sports field through a camera 4; three-dimensional parameter information and image information of the VR device 6 are stored in the information storage module 7, and a plurality of confrontational motion games are stored in the information storage module 7;
step two, house parameter identification: acquiring house parameter information of a house according to the three-dimensional parameter information, the image information and the image identification technology of the VR device 6;
step three, acquiring the exercise requirement: acquiring motion demand information of a user side, wherein the motion demand information comprises confrontation type motion game types;
step four, processing the exercise requirement: analyzing the matched confrontation type sports game from the information storage module 7 according to the sports demand information, analyzing the matching degree between the confrontation type sports game and the house parameter information, if the matching degree is not less than a proper threshold value of the matching degree, generating game loading information for loading the confrontation type sports game to the VR device 6, and then loading and running the confrontation type sports game to the VR device 6 according to the game loading information and the information storage module 7 to construct a virtual sports scene and a virtual confrontation opponent;
step five, game interaction processing: the game posture information of the user collected by the camera 4 and the operating handle 5 is imported into a virtual motion scene to perform action interaction with a virtual opponent.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: can gather user's recreation gesture information through camera, operating handle to conveniently let the user carry out the simulated training in virtual space through VR equipment and server, can provide virtual adversary and user of antagonizing simultaneously and carry out the training, convenience of customers carries out single training, when satisfying the epidemic prevention requirement, can also avoid training to lead to the problem that the technique degenerates easily less. And because the problem of city land planning, it is few in the sport area that is fit for outdoor training and installs relevant sport equipment in the city, if the user wants the training, not only need lease the place, still need purchase corresponding sport equipment, lead to the cost of its training very high, and this scheme adopts the mode of VR technique, need not to lease the place and purchase corresponding sport equipment, and its cost is lower relatively, and it is also more convenient to use in addition.
In the setting of the house parameter identification step, as the sizes of the fields required by the confrontation type sports games are different, if the sizes of the fields for installing and using the camera and the VR equipment by the current user are not in accordance with the conditions, the user can be injured by installing a building in the sports process. The house parameter identification module can acquire the house parameter information of the house according to the three-dimensional parameter information, the image information and the image identification technology of the VR equipment, so that the server can judge whether the movement requirement of the user is proper or not, and the user cannot be prevented from being injured in actual operation to provide data support.
The sports demand processing step and the game interaction processing step can analyze matched confrontation type sports games from the information storage module according to the sports demand information, if the matching degree between the confrontation type sports games and the house parameter information is larger than or equal to a matching degree suitable threshold value, the situation that the confrontation type sports games selected by the user at present are suitable for the confrontation type sports games selected by the user is shown, the situation that the confrontation type sports games are injured in operation is probably not caused, and then game loading information for loading the confrontation type sports games to VR equipment is generated, so that a virtual sports scene and a virtual confrontation opponent are constructed to facilitate the training of the user.
In the motion requirement processing step, when the matching degree is smaller than a suitable threshold value of the matching degree, prompt information that the game environment is not matched and whether the game is continued is sent to the user side, and confirmation information fed back by the user side according to the prompt information is received; after receiving the confirmation information, comparing the matching degree with a preset matching degree lower limit threshold, if the matching degree is not less than the matching degree lower limit threshold, generating item information of a virtual opponent and an opponent item which can be completed by the user in the current sport place, sending the item information to the user side, and receiving item selection information fed back by the user side according to the item information; in the game interaction processing step, the virtual motion scene and the virtual opponent confrontation are adjusted according to the item selection information.
And the setting of the sports requirement processing step shows that the space of the current sports field is limited when the matching degree is smaller than the matching degree suitable threshold value, so that the sports requirement processing step is not suitable for the user to completely experience the confrontation type sports game. Therefore, prompt information is sent to a user side, whether the current game environment of the user is not matched and the user needs to continue the game is inquired, then confirmation information fed back by the user is received, if the confirmation information is received, the user confirms that the game needs to continue, then the matching degree is compared with a preset lower limit threshold of the matching degree, if the matching degree is larger than or equal to the lower limit threshold of the matching degree, the situation that the current sports field can only finish a part of items of the confrontation type sports game is shown, and then item information of the confrontation items which can be finished by the virtual confrontation opponents and the user in the current sports field is generated, so that the user can select the items. Meanwhile, the game interaction processing step adjusts the virtual motion scene and the virtual opponent confrontation according to the item selection information by receiving the item selection information fed back by the user side according to the item information, so that the training is achieved, and the user is prevented from colliding with the building and being injured.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature, and in the description of the invention, "plurality" means two or more unless explicitly specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser level than the second feature.
In the description herein, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A physical training system and method based on VR technology comprises an entity equipment module (1) based on system architecture, a back-end server (2) and a database (3), and is characterized in that: the entity equipment module is used as entity equipment synthesis of a system and comprises a camera (4), an operating handle (5) and a VR device (6), wherein the camera (4) is arranged on a sports field and is connected with a back-end server (2) through a channel based on a TCP/IP communication protocol to realize uploading and downloading of real-time information of the sports field; the operating handle (5) comprises a key handle matched with the VR device (6) and a plurality of attached posture acquisition sensors, the sensors are attached to the body of a user to collect the body position information of the user in real time, and the sensors are connected with the back-end server (2) through a channel based on a TCP/IP communication protocol to realize the uploading and downloading of the real-time body information of the user; the VR device (6) is internally provided with a wireless transceiving module and a processing chip, on one hand, the VR device receives information transmitted by the operating handle (5) and instruction feedback information transmitted by the rear-end server (2), on the other hand, the VR device sends an instruction request to the rear-end server (2), and the information is transmitted through a built channel;
the back-end server (2) is a comprehensive processing back-end built based on a system architecture and comprises an information storage module (7), a house characteristic identification module (8), a movement demand acquisition module (9), a movement demand processing module (10) and a game interaction processing module (11), wherein on one hand, the back-end server is connected with each component of the entity equipment module (1) through a channel, and on the other hand, the back-end server is connected with the database (3) through a channel to backup and store data;
the database (3) is used as a data storage and administrator editing module (12) in the system, on one hand, the database is connected with other module modules in the system through a channel to realize data transmission in the system, and on the other hand, the database is connected with IDC through the channel to realize updating of basic data in the system.
2. The VR technology based sports training system and method of claim 1, wherein: the information storage module (7) is used for acquiring and storing three-dimensional parameter information of the VR device (6), acquiring image information of the VR device (6) worn by a user in a sports field through the camera (4), and connecting and storing the cloud disk of a game with various confrontational sports through the plug-in.
3. The VR technology based sports training system and method of claim 1, wherein: the house characteristic identification module (8) is used for acquiring house parameter information of a house according to the three-dimensional parameter information, the image information and the image identification technology of the VR device (6).
4. The VR technology based sports training system and method of claim 1, wherein: the exercise requirement acquisition module (9) is used for acquiring exercise requirement information of a user side, and the exercise requirement information comprises confrontation type exercise game types.
5. The VR technology based sports training system and method of claim 1, wherein: the sports demand processing module (10) is used for analyzing the matched confrontation type sports games from the information storage module (7) according to the sports demand information, analyzing the matching degree between the confrontation type sports games and the house parameter information, if the matching degree is not smaller than a proper threshold value of the matching degree, generating game loading information for loading the confrontation type sports games to the VR device (6), and then loading and running the confrontation type sports games to the VR device (6) according to the game loading information and the information storage module (7) to construct virtual sports scenes and virtual confrontation opponents.
6. The VR technology based sports training system and method of claim 1, wherein: the game interaction processing module (11) is used for guiding the game posture information of the user collected through the camera (4) and the operating handle (5) into a virtual motion scene to interact with a virtual opponent in action.
7. The VR technology based sports training system and method of claim 1, wherein: the administrator editing module (12) can edit and design the development layer of the system after entering through an administrator key, and adjust codes of all modules and modules of the system and linked plug-ins according to needs.
8. The VR technology based sports training system and method of claim 1, wherein: the physical training comprises the following steps:
step one, information storage: acquiring three-dimensional parameter information of a VR device (6); the method comprises the steps that image information of a user wearing a VR device (6) in a sports field is collected through a camera (4); three-dimensional parameter information and image information of the VR device (6) are stored in an information storage module (7), and a plurality of confrontation type sports games are stored in the information storage module (7);
step two, house parameter identification: acquiring house parameter information of a house according to the three-dimensional parameter information, the image information and the image identification technology of the VR device (6);
step three, acquiring the exercise requirement: acquiring motion demand information of a user side, wherein the motion demand information comprises confrontation type motion game types;
step four, processing the exercise requirement: analyzing the matched confrontation type sports game from the information storage module (7) according to the sports demand information, analyzing the matching degree between the confrontation type sports game and the house parameter information, if the matching degree is not less than a proper threshold value of the matching degree, generating game loading information for loading the confrontation type sports game to the VR device (6), and then loading and running the confrontation type sports game to the VR device (6) according to the game loading information and the information storage module (7) to construct a virtual sports scene and a virtual confrontation opponent;
step five, game interaction processing: the game posture information of the user collected by the camera (4) and the operating handle (5) is imported into the virtual motion scene to perform action interaction with the virtual opponent.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111096109.6A CN113856167A (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Physical training system and method based on VR technology |
| ZA2021/08234A ZA202108234B (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-10-26 | A sports training system and method based on vr technology |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202111096109.6A CN113856167A (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2021-09-15 | Physical training system and method based on VR technology |
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| CN113856167A true CN113856167A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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| ZA (1) | ZA202108234B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114490485A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-05-13 | 天度(厦门)科技股份有限公司 | Virtual object control method, system, medium, and terminal |
| CN114642863A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-21 | 温州大学 | Outdoor sports game system for kindergarten |
| CN117101142A (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-11-24 | 广州磐碟塔信息科技有限公司 | Virtual field data processing box and processing method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-09-15 CN CN202111096109.6A patent/CN113856167A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2021-10-26 ZA ZA2021/08234A patent/ZA202108234B/en unknown
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114490485A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-05-13 | 天度(厦门)科技股份有限公司 | Virtual object control method, system, medium, and terminal |
| CN114490485B (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2024-02-20 | 天度(厦门)科技股份有限公司 | Virtual object control method, system, medium and terminal |
| CN114642863A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-06-21 | 温州大学 | Outdoor sports game system for kindergarten |
| CN117101142A (en) * | 2023-08-28 | 2023-11-24 | 广州磐碟塔信息科技有限公司 | Virtual field data processing box and processing method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA202108234B (en) | 2022-01-26 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |