CN113856094B - Fire-fighting device for high-rise building - Google Patents
Fire-fighting device for high-rise building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113856094B CN113856094B CN202111097031.XA CN202111097031A CN113856094B CN 113856094 B CN113856094 B CN 113856094B CN 202111097031 A CN202111097031 A CN 202111097031A CN 113856094 B CN113856094 B CN 113856094B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- ring
- installation sleeve
- supporting plate
- window
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
- A62C3/0214—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires for buildings or installations in fire storms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B3/00—Devices or single parts for facilitating escape from buildings or the like, e.g. protection shields, protection screens; Portable devices for preventing smoke penetrating into distinct parts of buildings
- A62B3/005—Rescue tools with forcing action
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/28—Accessories for delivery devices, e.g. supports
Abstract
The invention discloses a fire-fighting device for a high-rise building, which belongs to the technical field of fire-fighting facilities and comprises a support plate, a fixed support, a movable support, a clamping block, a fastening unit, an installation sleeve and a driving unit, wherein the support plate is provided with a clearance groove through which the installation sleeve can freely pass when the installation sleeve turns, the installation sleeve is sleeved with a broken window ring, and the broken window ring is driven by a pushing unit to move along the axial direction of the installation sleeve. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through blocking the window edge respectively with two clamp splices to carry out quick fixation to the extension board, the removal of broken window ring of rethread, and then can break the window, it operates to need not the fire fighter, has reduced the potential safety hazard, overturns from top to bottom through drive unit drive installation cover in addition, can adjust the water spray angle of fire-fighting water pipe, makes to carry out unmanned regulation fire control area of putting out a fire, can fix the movable support on the extension board through fastening unit in addition, so that the not window edge of co-altitude of clamp splice adaptation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fire-fighting facilities, in particular to a fire-fighting device for a high-rise building.
Background
High-rise buildings are residential buildings with building heights greater than 27m and non-single-storey plants, warehouses and other civil buildings with building heights greater than 24 m.
High-rise building need remove the fire fighter to more than ground with the help of the hanging flower basket when fire control puts out a fire to after breaking the window, reuse fire hose come to put out a fire to indoor, this kind of mode needs the fire fighter to operate for a long time, has increased fire fighter's potential safety hazard, because needs the fire fighter to break the window, can lead to glass sediment etc. to cut open the fire control clothing in addition, further leads to the potential safety hazard to increase.
Based on the design, the invention designs the fire-fighting device for the high-rise building to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-rise building fire-fighting device, which solves the problems that when the high-rise building proposed in the background art is used for fire fighting, a fireman needs to move to the ground by means of a hanging basket, break a window and then use a fire-fighting water pipe to extinguish fire indoors, the method needs the fireman to operate for a long time, the potential safety hazard of the fireman is increased, and in addition, the fireman needs to break the window, glass slag and the like are likely to break a fire jacket, and the potential safety hazard is further increased.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-rise building fire control extinguishing device, includes an extension board, the extension board lower extreme is equipped with the fixed bolster, and its upper end cover is equipped with the freely gliding movable support from top to bottom, the offside side of movable support and fixed bolster respectively vertically is equipped with a clamp splice, the movable support is spacing to be connected on the extension board by fastening unit, it has the installation cover to articulate on the extension board, the installation cover is used for installing fire hose and its is driven its along the articulated department with the extension board and overturns from top to bottom by drive unit, be equipped with on the extension board and supply the installation cover to overturn and can freely pass through keep away the dead slot, the cover is equipped with broken window ring on the installation cover, broken window ring is by its axial displacement along the installation cover of promotion unit drive.
In the fire fighting device for high-rise buildings, the fastening unit comprises a driving screw rod with a horizontal thread penetrating through the movable support.
In the fire fighting device for the high-rise building, the driving unit comprises a mounting seat hinged to the support plate, a driving element is mounted on the mounting seat, a movable block is connected to the driving element in a driving mode, and the movable block is hinged to one end of the mounting sleeve.
In the fire fighting device for high-rise buildings, the pushing unit comprises an annular electromagnet sleeved on the mounting sleeve, a magnetic conduction ring is coaxially and fixedly connected to the window breaking ring, the magnetic conduction ring is matched with the annular electromagnet for use, a driving spring is arranged between the magnetic conduction ring and the annular electromagnet, and the driving spring elastically supports against the window breaking ring and drives the window breaking ring to slide towards the axial outer side of the mounting sleeve.
In the fire fighting equipment for high-rise buildings, the magnetic conductive ring is provided with the fixing pin in a penetrating way, and the outer wall of the mounting sleeve is provided with the kidney-shaped groove which is used for the fixing pin to penetrate into the magnetic conductive ring, wherein one end of the fixing pin is inserted and combined with the kidney-shaped groove and can freely slide.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: through blocking the window edge respectively with two clamp splices to carry out quick fixation to the extension board, the removal of broken window ring of rethread, and then can break the window, it operates to need not the fire fighter, has reduced the potential safety hazard, overturns from top to bottom through drive unit drive installation cover in addition, can adjust the water spray angle of fire-fighting water pipe, makes to carry out unmanned regulation fire control area of putting out a fire, can fix the movable support on the extension board through fastening unit in addition, so that the not window edge of co-altitude of clamp splice adaptation.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the final assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the structure at B in fig. 1.
In the drawings, the reference numbers indicate the following list of parts:
1-movable support, 2-support plate, 3-clearance groove, 4-annular electromagnet, 5-magnetic conduction ring, 6-broken window ring, 7-driving spring, 8-fixed support, 9-clamping block, 10-mounting seat, 11-driving element, 12-movable block, 13-fire-fighting water pipe, 14-mounting sleeve, 15-fixed pin, 16-kidney groove and 17-driving screw rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a fire-fighting fire extinguishing device for high-rise buildings comprises a supporting plate 2, a fixed support 8 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate 2, a movable support 1 capable of freely sliding up and down is sleeved at the upper end of the supporting plate, clamping blocks 9 are vertically arranged on the opposite sides of the movable support 1 and the fixed support 8 respectively, the movable support 1 is connected to the supporting plate 2 in a limiting mode through a fastening unit, the clamping blocks 9 on the fixed support 8 abut against the lower side of the window edge of a building, or the clamping blocks 9 are clamped into a window frame gap of a glass window, the movable support 1 is slid again, the clamping blocks 9 on the movable support 1 are clamped at positions corresponding to the other clamping blocks 9, the supporting plate can be fixed, a mounting sleeve 14 is hinged to the supporting plate 2, the mounting sleeve 14 is used for mounting a fire-fighting water pipe 13 and is driven by a driving unit to turn up and down along a hinged position with the supporting plate 2, a space groove 3 for the mounting sleeve 14 to freely pass through in a turning mode is arranged on the supporting plate 2, a window ring 6 is sleeved on the mounting sleeve and can be driven by a pushing unit to move axially along the mounting sleeve 14, and can drive the fire-fighting water pipe to turn over and can pass through the indoor fire-fighting water-spraying unit 13 and can be adjusted.
In this embodiment, the fastening unit includes a driving screw 17 horizontally threaded through the movable bracket 1, and as described above, the two clamping blocks 9 can clamp the window edge by moving the movable bracket 1 up and down, and during the specific operation, the movable bracket 1 is firstly slid to a proper position, and then the driving screw 17 is screwed, so that one end of the driving screw 17 penetrating into the movable bracket 1 abuts against the support plate 2, and further the movable bracket 1 is fixed on the support plate 2.
In this embodiment, the drive unit is including articulating the mount pad 10 on extension board 2, install drive element 11 on the mount pad 10, the drive is connected with movable block 12 on the drive element 11, movable block 12 is articulated with 14 one end of installation cover, adjust fire water pipe 13's water spray height, during the angle, at first start drive element 11, drive element 11 drive movable block 12 removes, and drive installation cover 14 overturns from top to bottom, in order to accomplish the above-mentioned purpose that reaches the high angle of adjusting fire water pipe 13 water spray, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the operation is also convenient.
In this embodiment, the pushing unit includes an annular electromagnet 4 sleeved on the mounting sleeve 14, a magnetic conductive ring 5 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the window breaking ring 6, the magnetic conductive ring 5 and the annular electromagnet 4 are used in cooperation, and a driving spring 7 is arranged between the two, the driving spring 7 elastically abuts against the window breaking ring 6 and drives the window breaking ring 6 to slide towards the axial outer side of the mounting sleeve 14, before window breaking operation is performed, the annular electromagnet 4 is in an energized state and generates magnetism, and drives the magnetic conductive ring 5 to slide towards the direction of the annular electromagnet 4, and simultaneously compresses the driving spring 7, when a window is broken, only a power supply of the annular electromagnet 4 needs to be cut off, so that elastic potential energy generated after the driving spring 7 is compressed is converted into kinetic energy required by movement of the magnetic conductive ring 5, and further drives the magnetic conductive ring 5 to slide towards the outer side of the mounting sleeve 14 rapidly, and the window breaking ring 6 strikes the glass until the glass is broken, and the window breaking operation is performed without manual operation.
In this embodiment, the fixing pin 15 is inserted into the magnetic conductive ring 5, and the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 14 is provided with the kidney slot 16 which allows the fixing pin 15 to penetrate into the magnetic conductive ring 5, so that one end of the kidney slot is inserted and closed, and the kidney slot can slide freely, so that the window breaking operation needs to be performed by the magnetic conductive ring 5, and the fixing pin 15 slides in the kidney slot 16 and is limited, thereby preventing the window breaking ring 6 from falling off from the mounting sleeve 14.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. A fire-fighting fire extinguishing device for a high-rise building is characterized by comprising a supporting plate (2), wherein a fixed support (8) is arranged at the lower end of the supporting plate (2), a movable support (1) capable of sliding up and down freely is sleeved at the upper end of the supporting plate, clamping blocks (9) are respectively vertically arranged on the opposite sides of the movable support (1) and the fixed support (8), the movable support (1) is limited and connected to the supporting plate (2) through a fastening unit, an installation sleeve (14) is hinged to the supporting plate (2), the installation sleeve (14) is used for installing a fire-fighting water pipe (13) and is driven by a driving unit to turn up and down along the hinged position with the supporting plate (2), a clearance groove (3) for the installation sleeve (14) to freely pass through in a turning manner is formed in the supporting plate (2), a window breaking ring (6) is sleeved on the installation sleeve (14), and the window breaking ring (6) is driven by a pushing unit to move axially along the installation sleeve (14);
the driving unit comprises a mounting seat (10) hinged to the support plate (2), a driving element (11) is mounted on the mounting seat (10), a movable block (12) is connected to the driving element (11) in a driving mode, and the movable block (12) is hinged to one end of the mounting sleeve (14).
2. A fire fighting unit for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that the fastening unit comprises a driving screw (17) threaded horizontally through the movable support (1).
3. The fire fighting device for the high-rise building according to claim 1, wherein the pushing unit comprises an annular electromagnet (4) sleeved on the mounting sleeve (14), the window breaking ring (6) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a magnetic conduction ring (5), the magnetic conduction ring (5) is matched with the annular electromagnet (4) for use, a driving spring (7) is arranged between the window breaking ring and the annular electromagnet, and the driving spring (7) elastically abuts against the window breaking ring (6) and drives the window breaking ring (6) to slide towards the axial outer side of the mounting sleeve (14).
4. A fire fighting unit for high-rise buildings according to claim 3, wherein the magnetic ring (5) is provided with a fixing pin (15) and the outer wall of the mounting sleeve (14) is provided with a waist-shaped slot (16) for the fixing pin (15) to penetrate into the magnetic ring (5) and to be inserted into the magnetic ring at one end thereof and to slide freely.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111097031.XA CN113856094B (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Fire-fighting device for high-rise building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111097031.XA CN113856094B (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Fire-fighting device for high-rise building |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113856094A CN113856094A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
| CN113856094B true CN113856094B (en) | 2023-01-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111097031.XA Active CN113856094B (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Fire-fighting device for high-rise building |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113856094B (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8332016D0 (en) * | 1983-11-30 | 1984-01-04 | Gloster Saro Ltd | Fire-fighting equipment |
| CN102343130B (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2013-08-21 | 林滨 | High-rise building fire fighting robot |
| TWI673084B (en) * | 2018-10-05 | 2019-10-01 | National Formosa University | Multifunctional automatic window breaking fire extinguishing equipment |
| CN110201337B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2023-10-13 | 湖南工业大学 | High-pressure spray head capable of independently flying and application thereof |
| CN110523022A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-12-03 | 湖南工业大学 | A kind of unmanned plane high-altitude fire-fighting device |
| CN111071444A (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2020-04-28 | 北京致媒科技有限公司 | High altitude unmanned aerial vehicle of putting out a fire |
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2021
- 2021-09-18 CN CN202111097031.XA patent/CN113856094B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN113856094A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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