CN113855890B - High and cold district peritoneal dialysis treatment storehouse - Google Patents
High and cold district peritoneal dialysis treatment storehouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN113855890B CN113855890B CN202111316002.8A CN202111316002A CN113855890B CN 113855890 B CN113855890 B CN 113855890B CN 202111316002 A CN202111316002 A CN 202111316002A CN 113855890 B CN113855890 B CN 113855890B
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- storage chamber
- dialysis
- dialysate
- tube
- bottom box
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- 238000000502 dialysis Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000385 dialysis solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 241000219098 Parthenocissus Species 0.000 description 6
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000012639 Balance disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003200 peritoneal cavity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/28—Peritoneal dialysis ; Other peritoneal treatment, e.g. oxygenation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G10/00—Treatment rooms or enclosures for medical purposes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/28—Peritoneal dialysis ; Other peritoneal treatment, e.g. oxygenation
- A61M1/285—Catheters therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/14—Dialysis systems; Artificial kidneys; Blood oxygenators ; Reciprocating systems for treatment of body fluids, e.g. single needle systems for hemofiltration or pheresis
- A61M1/28—Peritoneal dialysis ; Other peritoneal treatment, e.g. oxygenation
- A61M1/287—Dialysates therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/36—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/369—Temperature treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2210/00—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
- A61G2210/20—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for dialysis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2210/00—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
- A61G2210/90—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/02—Holding devices, e.g. on the body
- A61M2025/028—Holding devices, e.g. on the body having a mainly rigid support structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2202/00—Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
- A61M2202/04—Liquids
- A61M2202/0413—Blood
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of peritoneal dialysis and discloses a peritoneal dialysis treatment bin in alpine regions, which comprises a bottom box, a heating assembly and a dialysis tube fixing assembly, wherein a lying plate is fixed at the top end of the bottom box, a top cover is arranged on the top end cover of the lying plate, a partition plate is arranged in the bottom box and divides the interior of the bottom box into a first dialysis liquid storage chamber and a second dialysis liquid storage chamber, dialysis tubes are arranged in the first dialysis liquid storage chamber and the second dialysis liquid storage chamber, the heating assembly is arranged in the bottom box, and the dialysis tube fixing assembly is arranged at the top of the inner side of the top cover and used for clamping and fixing a longer dialysis tube. The first dialysate storage chamber and the second dialysate storage chamber are used for respectively storing the dialysis bag and the dialysate, and can be selected according to the supply condition of the dialysate; the electric heating plate is used for heating the dialysate in the first dialysate storage chamber and the second dialysate storage chamber, so that the shock and other consequences caused by the fact that the dialysate with low temperature is input into a human body are avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of peritoneal dialysis, and particularly relates to a peritoneal dialysis treatment bin in alpine regions.
Background
Peritoneal Dialysis (PD) is to utilize the characteristic that the peritoneal membrane is used as a semi-permeable membrane, and to regularly pour the prepared dialysate into the peritoneal cavity of a patient through a catheter by gravity action, wherein the solute on the high concentration side moves to the low concentration side (dispersion action) due to the concentration gradient difference of the solute on the two sides of the peritoneal membrane; the water moves from the hypotonic side to the hypertonic side (osmosis), and the peritoneal dialysis solution is continuously replaced to remove metabolic products and toxic substances in the body, so that the purpose of correcting water and electrolyte balance disorder is achieved; in peritoneal dialysis, it is necessary to ensure aseptic handling, so that patients often lie in a sterile treatment room for peritoneal dialysis.
However, the existing treatment bin has certain defects, the traditional treatment bin is not provided with an effective heating mechanism, in the alpine region, the temperature of the dialysate used in the peritoneal dialysis operation is lower due to lower temperature, and after the dialysate with lower temperature is input into a human body, shock and other consequences are easily caused; in addition, longer dialysis tube in traditional treatment storehouse is when not using, is difficult to accomodate fixedly fast steadily, causes dialysis tube winding damage easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a peritoneal dialysis treatment bin in a alpine region, which aims to solve the problems that the prior art is not provided with an effective heating mechanism, and the dialysis liquid with lower temperature is easy to cause shock and other consequences after being input into a human body in the alpine region due to lower temperature.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a peritoneal dialysis treatment storehouse in alpine region, includes base box, heating element, dialysis tube fixed subassembly and spacing subassembly, the top of base box has the opening, the top on base box open-top is fixed with the service creeper, the top cover of service creeper is equipped with the top cap, the inside of base box is equipped with the baffle, baffle is with base box internal partition into first dialysis liquid storage room and second dialysis liquid storage room, the inside of first dialysis liquid storage room and second dialysis liquid storage room all is equipped with the dialysis tube, the top of dialysis tube runs through the service creeper and extends to the inboard top of top cap, heating element sets up in the inside of base box for heat the dialysis liquid in first dialysis liquid storage room and the second dialysis liquid storage room, dialysis tube fixed subassembly is installed at the inboard top of top cap, and dialysis tube fixed subassembly is used for establishing longer dialysis tube card and around establishing, spacing subassembly sets up on dialysis tube fixed subassembly for spacing after the card.
Preferably, the heating element includes an electric heating plate and a plurality of heat conduction blocks, the electric heating plate is installed in the inside of the base box, and the electric heating plate distributes in the bottom and the both sides of first dialysate storage chamber and second dialysate storage chamber, and a plurality of the one end of heat conduction block links to each other with the interior table wall of electric heating plate, and a plurality of the other end of heat conduction block extends to the inside of base box.
Preferably, the dialysis tube fixing assembly comprises a tube clamping block, a fixing block and a tube winding rod, wherein the fixing block is fixed in the middle of the top of the inner side of the top cover, the tube winding rod is connected to the fixing block, the number of the tube clamping blocks is two, the two tube clamping blocks are fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the top cover, the two tube clamping blocks are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the fixing block, and a through tube clamping groove is formed in the side face of the end part of the tube clamping block, which is far away from the inner side face of the top cover.
Preferably, the limiting component comprises an inserting column and a plurality of caulking pieces, the outer surface wall of the clamping pipe block is close to the end position and is provided with a through hole, the side surface of the clamping pipe block is provided with a plurality of first caulking grooves distributed in an annular array along the axis direction of the through hole, the plurality of first caulking grooves are all communicated with the through hole, the inner side surface of the through hole is provided with a plurality of second caulking grooves distributed at equal intervals along the radial direction, the number of the first caulking grooves is the same as that of the second caulking grooves, one end of one second caulking groove is communicated with one corresponding first caulking groove, the inserting column is matched with the through hole, the plurality of caulking pieces are fixed on the outer wall of the inserting column, the caulking pieces are matched with the second caulking grooves, and the number of the caulking pieces is the same as that of the second caulking grooves.
Preferably, the dialysis fluid storage device further comprises a stirring assembly, wherein one end of the stirring assembly is arranged on the partition plate and used for stirring the dialysis fluid in the second dialysis fluid storage chamber.
Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a motor and a plurality of stirring blades, the inside of the partition plate is provided with a groove, the motor is installed in the groove, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the motor, extends to the inside of the second dialysate storage chamber, and a plurality of stirring blades are installed on the circumferential side face of the rotating shaft at intervals.
Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the outer side wall of the bottom box are respectively connected with a fluid infusion tube and a fluid discharge tube, the fluid infusion tube and the fluid discharge tube are communicated with the interior of the second dialysate storage chamber, and valves are arranged on the fluid infusion tube and the fluid discharge tube.
Preferably, a soft cushion is adhered to the upper surface wall of the lying plate, and a headrest is arranged at one end of the upper surface wall of the soft cushion.
Preferably, two second sealing doors which are symmetrically arranged are respectively arranged on two sides of the front surface wall of the top cover, the two second sealing doors can be folded, a first sealing door is arranged at the front port of the first dialysate storage chamber, handles are arranged on the outer surface walls of the first sealing door and the second sealing door, and visual windows are arranged on the outer surface walls of the two second sealing doors.
Preferably, the bottom of the bottom box is provided with universal self-locking wheels, and the universal self-locking wheels are at least provided with four.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the invention, the first dialysate storage chamber and the second dialysate storage chamber are arranged to store the dialysis bag and the dialysate respectively, so that the selection can be performed according to the supply condition of the dialysate; through addding heating element, utilize the electrical heating board to heat, can deposit the dialysate in room and the second dialysate deposit room through the heat conduction piece and heat fast, avoid the lower dialysate of temperature to input the human body and arouse the result such as shock.
(2) According to the invention, the dialysis tube fixing assembly is additionally arranged, so that when the dialysis tube is not used, a longer dialysis tube can be wound on the tube winding rod and then clamped into the tube clamping groove formed in the tube clamping block, the dialysis tube can be rapidly and stably stored and fixed, and the dialysis tube is prevented from being wound and damaged.
(3) According to the invention, the limiting assembly is additionally arranged, after the dialysis tube is clamped into the clamping tube groove, the embedded block can be aligned with the first embedded groove, the inserted column is inserted into the through hole, and then the inserted column is rotated, so that the embedded block is rotated into the second embedded groove, the outer port of the clamping tube groove can be stably blocked, the dialysis tube can be effectively prevented from falling from the clamping tube groove, and the clamping stability of the dialysis tube is improved.
(4) According to the invention, the stirring assembly is additionally arranged, the motor output end in the groove can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring blade can rotate, the dialysate in the second dialysate storage chamber can be stirred during heating, and the temperature rising uniformity of the colder dialysate can be effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a cartridge block of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
in the figure: 1. a bottom box; 2. a lying plate; 3. a partition plate; 4. a first dialysate storage chamber; 5. a second dialysate storage chamber; 6. an electric heating plate; 7. a heat conduction block; 8. a top cover; 9. a soft cushion; 10. a pipe clamping block; 11. a dialysis tube; 12. a fixed block; 13. winding a pipe rod; 14. a groove; 15. a motor; 16. stirring blades; 17. universal self-locking wheel; 18. a headrest; 19. a grip; 20. a first sealing door; 21. a second sealing door; 22. a visual window; 23. a liquid discharge pipe; 24. a fluid supplementing pipe; 25. a through hole; 26. a first caulking groove; 27. a second caulking groove; 28. a pipe clamping groove; 29. inserting a column; 30. an insert.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high and cold district peritoneal dialysis treatment storehouse, including base box 1, heating element, dialysis tube fixed subassembly and spacing subassembly, the top of base box 1 has the opening, be fixed with service creeper 2 on the open top of base box 1, the top cover of service creeper 2 is equipped with top cap 8, the inside of base box 1 is equipped with baffle 3, baffle 3 separates into first dialysis solution storage room 4 and second dialysis solution storage room 5 with inside of base box 1, be used for depositing the dialysis bag in the first dialysis solution storage room 4, the dialysis bag is kept flat in the inside bottom of first dialysis solution storage room 4, the dialysis solution is not direct contact first dialysis solution storage room 4, be used for directly depositing the dialysis solution in the second dialysis solution storage room 5, can select according to the condition of dialysis solution supply, the inside of first dialysis solution storage room 4 and second dialysis solution storage room 5 all is equipped with dialysis tube 11, the top of dialysis tube 11 runs through service creeper 2 and extends to the top of top cap 8 inboard; the heating element sets up in the inside of base box 1 for heat the dialysate in first dialysate storage room 4 and the second dialysate storage room 5, dialysis tube fixed subassembly installs the inboard top at top cap 8, and dialysis tube fixed subassembly is used for establishing longer dialysis tube 11 card and around establishing, and spacing subassembly sets up on dialysis tube fixed subassembly for carry out spacingly to dialysis tube 11 after the card establishes.
Further, the heating element includes an electric heating plate 6 and a plurality of heat conducting blocks 7, the electric heating plate 6 is installed in the inside of the bottom box 1, and the electric heating plate 6 is distributed at the bottom ends and the two sides of the first dialysate storage chamber 4 and the second dialysate storage chamber 5, one ends of the plurality of heat conducting blocks 7 are connected with the inner surface wall of the electric heating plate 6, and the other ends of the plurality of heat conducting blocks 7 extend to the inside of the bottom box 1. The controller is installed to the outward appearance wall of base case 1, and electrical heating board 6 and controller electric connection can start electrical heating board 6 through the controller, and then can heat the dislysate in first dislysate storage room 4 and the second dislysate storage room 5 fast through heat conduction piece 7, avoid the lower dislysate of temperature to input the human body and arouse the result such as shock.
Further, the dialysis tube fixing assembly comprises a tube clamping block 10, a fixing block 12 and a tube winding rod 13, wherein the fixing block 12 is fixed in the middle of the inner side top of the top cover 8, the tube winding rod 13 is connected to the fixing block 12, a stop block is fixed at the outer end of the tube winding rod 13, and the stop block can effectively stop the dialysis tube 11 wound on the tube winding rod 13, so that the dialysis tube 11 is prevented from slipping from the tube winding rod 13. The number of the clamping pipe blocks 10 is two, the two clamping pipe blocks 10 are fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the top cover 8, the two clamping pipe blocks 10 are symmetrically distributed at the two sides of the fixed block 12, and the side surface of the end part of the clamping pipe block 10, which is far away from the inner side surface of the top cover 8, is provided with a through clamping pipe groove 28. When the dialysis tube 11 is not used, the longer dialysis tube 11 can be wound on the tube winding rod 13, then the dialysis tube 11 is clamped into the tube clamping groove 28 formed in the tube clamping block 10, the dialysis tube 11 can be quickly and stably stored and fixed, and winding damage to the dialysis tube 11 is avoided.
Further, the limiting component comprises a plug post 29 and a plurality of caulking pieces 30, the through holes 25 are formed in the positions, close to the end portions, of the outer surface walls of the clamping pipe blocks 10, the through holes 25 are communicated with the clamping pipe grooves 28, a plurality of first caulking grooves 26 distributed in an annular array are formed in the side faces of the clamping pipe blocks 10 along the axis direction of the through holes 25, the plurality of first caulking grooves 26 are communicated with the through holes 25, a plurality of second caulking grooves 27 distributed at equal intervals are formed in the inner side faces of the through holes 25 along the radial direction, the number of the first caulking grooves 26 is the same as that of the second caulking grooves 27, one end of one second caulking groove 27 is communicated with the corresponding first caulking groove 26, the plug post 29 is matched with the through holes 25, the plurality of caulking pieces 30 are uniformly fixed on the outer wall of the plug post 29, the caulking pieces 30 are matched with the second caulking grooves 27, and the number of the caulking pieces 30 is the same as that of the second caulking grooves 27. After the dialysis tubing 11 is clamped into the clamping groove 28, the insert 30 can be aligned with the first insert groove 26, the insert post 29 is inserted into the through hole 25, meanwhile, the insert 30 is inserted into the first insert groove 26, then the insert post 29 is rotated, the insert 30 is rotated from the first insert groove 26 to the second insert groove 27, the outer port of the clamping groove 28 can be stably blocked, the dialysis tubing 11 can be effectively prevented from falling from the clamping groove 28, and the clamping stability of the dialysis tubing is improved.
Further, this treatment storehouse still includes stirring subassembly, and stirring subassembly's one end sets up on baffle 3 for stir the dislysate in the second dialysate storage chamber 5. Specifically, the stirring subassembly includes motor 15 and a plurality of stirring vane 16, and recess 14 has been seted up to the inside of baffle 3, and motor 15 installs in the inside of recess 14, and the output of motor 15 is connected with the pivot, and the one end that motor 15 was kept away from in the pivot extends to the inside of second dislysate storage chamber 5, and a plurality of stirring vane 16 interval are installed on the circumference side of pivot. The output end of the motor 15 in the groove 14 can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring blade 16 can rotate, the stirring blade 16 can stir the heating dialyzate in the second dialyzate storage chamber 5, and the heating uniformity of the colder dialyzate can be effectively improved.
Further, the upper and lower ends of the outer side wall of the bottom box 1 are respectively connected with a fluid infusion tube 24 and a fluid discharge tube 23, the fluid infusion tube 24 and the fluid discharge tube 23 are communicated with the interior of the second dialysate storage chamber 5, valves are arranged on the fluid infusion tube 24 and the fluid discharge tube 23, the fluid infusion tube 24 is used for supplementing dialysate into the second dialysate storage chamber 5, and the fluid discharge tube 23 is used for discharging waste liquid of dialysis replacement.
Further, the upper surface wall of the lying plate 2 is adhered with the soft cushion 9, one end of the upper surface wall of the soft cushion 9 is provided with the headrest 18, and when a patient lies on the lying plate 2 for dialysis, the back of the patient contacts with the soft cushion 9, and the head of the patient is rested on the headrest 18, so that the lying comfort can be improved.
Further, two second sealing doors 21 which are symmetrically arranged are respectively arranged on two sides of the front surface wall of the top cover 8, the two second sealing doors 21 can be folded, a first sealing door 20 is arranged at the front port of the first dialysate storage chamber 4, grips 19 are arranged on the outer surface walls of the first sealing door 20 and the second sealing door 21, a visual window 22 is arranged on the outer surface walls of the two second sealing doors 21, after the second sealing doors 21 are opened, a patient can enter the top cover 8 from an opening to lie on the lying plate 2, and the internal dialysis condition can be observed from the outside through the visual window 22, so that a nurse can observe the condition of the patient. Further, the bottom of the bottom box 1 is provided with the universal self-locking wheels 17, and the universal self-locking wheels 17 are at least four, so that the treatment bin can be conveniently moved through the universal self-locking wheels 17, the treatment bin does not need to be lifted and moved hard, and the physical strength is saved.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: when the invention is used, the second sealing door 21 is opened firstly, a patient can enter the top cover 8 from the opening to lie on the lying plate 2, and then the second sealing door 21 is closed for peritoneal dialysis after the dialysis tube 11 is connected; during dialysis, the controller can start the electric heating plate 6, so that the dialysate in the first dialysate storage chamber 4 and the second dialysate storage chamber 5 can be quickly heated through the heat conducting block 7, and the shock and other consequences caused by the fact that the dialysate with low temperature is input into a human body are avoided; when the dialysate is heated, the output end of the motor 15 in the groove 14 can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the stirring blade 16 can rotate, the dialysate in the second dialysate storage chamber 5 is stirred, and the temperature rising uniformity of the colder dialysate can be effectively improved; in addition, when the dialysis tube 11 is not used, the longer dialysis tube 11 can be wound on the tube winding rod 13, then the dialysis tube 11 is clamped into the tube clamping groove 28 formed in the tube clamping block 10, the embedded block 30 is aligned with the first embedded groove 26, the inserted column 29 is inserted into the through hole 25, then the inserted column 29 is rotated, the embedded block 30 is rotated into the second embedded groove 27, the outer port of the tube clamping groove 28 can be stably blocked, the dialysis tube 11 can be rapidly and stably stored and fixed, the dialysis tube 11 is prevented from falling from the tube clamping groove 28, and winding damage of the dialysis tube 11 is avoided.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A high and cold area peritoneal dialysis treatment cartridge, comprising:
the device comprises a bottom box (1), wherein an opening is formed in the top of the bottom box (1), a lying plate (2) is fixed on the top opening of the bottom box (1), a top cover (8) is arranged on the top cover of the lying plate (2), a partition plate (3) is arranged in the bottom box (1), the partition plate (3) divides the interior of the bottom box (1) into a first dialysate storage chamber (4) and a second dialysate storage chamber (5), dialysis tubes (11) are arranged in the first dialysate storage chamber (4) and the second dialysate storage chamber (5), and the top ends of the dialysis tubes (11) penetrate through the lying plate (2) and extend to the top of the inner side of the top cover (8);
the heating assembly is arranged in the bottom box (1) and is used for heating the dialyzate in the first dialyzate storage chamber (4) and the second dialyzate storage chamber (5), the heating assembly comprises an electric heating plate (6) and a plurality of heat conducting blocks (7), the electric heating plate (6) is arranged in the bottom box (1), the electric heating plate (6) is distributed at the bottom ends and two sides of the first dialyzate storage chamber (4) and the second dialyzate storage chamber (5), one ends of the plurality of heat conducting blocks (7) are connected with the inner surface walls of the electric heating plate (6), and the other ends of the plurality of heat conducting blocks (7) extend to the inside of the bottom box (1);
one end of the stirring component is arranged on the partition board (3) and is used for stirring the dialysate in the second dialysate storage chamber (5);
the dialysis tube fixing assembly is arranged at the top of the inner side of the top cover (8) and is used for clamping and winding a longer dialysis tube (11); and
The limiting assembly is arranged on the dialysis tube fixing assembly and used for limiting the clamped dialysis tube (11).
2. The alpine region peritoneal dialysis treatment cartridge of claim 1, wherein: dialysis tube fixed subassembly includes card pipe piece (10), fixed block (12) and winds pipe pole (13), the dead center at the inboard top of top cap (8) is fixed to fixed block (12), around pipe pole (13) connect on fixed block (12), the quantity of card pipe piece (10) is two, two card pipe piece (10) are all fixed to be set up at the inboard top of top cap (8), and two card pipe piece (10) symmetric distribution is in the both sides of fixed block (12), card pipe piece (10) are kept away from the tip side of top cap (8) medial surface and are offered card pipe groove (28) that link up.
3. The alpine region peritoneal dialysis treatment cartridge of claim 2, wherein: the limiting component comprises a plug post (29) and a plurality of caulking pieces (30), the through holes (25) are formed in the outer surface wall of the clamping pipe block (10) close to the end portion, a plurality of first caulking grooves (26) distributed in an annular array are formed in the side face of the clamping pipe block (10) along the axis direction of the through holes (25), the plurality of first caulking grooves (26) are communicated with the through holes (25), a plurality of second caulking grooves (27) distributed at equal intervals are formed in the inner side face of the through holes (25) along the radial direction, the quantity of the first caulking grooves (26) is identical to that of the second caulking grooves (27), one end of each second caulking groove (27) is communicated with one corresponding first caulking groove (26), the plug post (29) is matched with the through holes (25), the plurality of second caulking grooves (27) are uniformly fixed on the outer wall of the plug post (29), and the quantity of the first caulking grooves (26) is identical to that of the second caulking grooves (27).
4. The alpine region peritoneal dialysis treatment cartridge of claim 1, wherein: the stirring assembly comprises a motor (15) and a plurality of stirring blades (16), wherein a groove (14) is formed in the partition plate (3), the motor (15) is arranged in the groove (14), the output end of the motor (15) is connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the motor (15), extends to the inside of the second dialysate storage chamber (5), and a plurality of stirring blades (16) are arranged on the circumferential side face of the rotating shaft at intervals.
5. The alpine region peritoneal dialysis treatment cartridge of claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the outer side wall of the bottom box (1) are respectively connected with a fluid infusion tube (24) and a liquid discharge tube (23), the fluid infusion tube (24) and the liquid discharge tube (23) are communicated with the inside of the second dialysate storage chamber (5), and valves are arranged on the fluid infusion tube (24) and the liquid discharge tube (23).
6. The alpine region peritoneal dialysis treatment cartridge of claim 1, wherein: the upper surface wall of the lying plate (2) is adhered with a soft cushion (9), and one end of the upper surface wall of the soft cushion (9) is provided with a headrest (18).
7. The alpine region peritoneal dialysis treatment cartridge of claim 1, wherein: two second sealing doors (21) which are symmetrically arranged are respectively arranged on two sides of the front surface wall of the top cover (8), the two second sealing doors (21) can be folded, a first sealing door (20) is arranged at the front port of the first dialysate storage chamber (4), grips (19) are arranged on the outer surface walls of the first sealing door (20) and the second sealing door (21), and visual windows (22) are arranged on the outer surface walls of the two second sealing doors (21).
8. The alpine region peritoneal dialysis treatment cartridge of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the bottom box (1) is provided with universal self-locking wheels (17), and the universal self-locking wheels (17) are at least provided with four.
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CN113855890B true CN113855890B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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CN212593285U (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2021-02-26 | 成都中医药大学附属医院 | Hemodialysis vascular access implanted under upper arm skin |
CN113304338A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-08-27 | 江苏大学附属医院 | Household or traveling solar heating peritoneal dialysis multifunctional draw-bar box |
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CA3145556A1 (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2021-02-18 | Steve J. Lindo | Automated peritoneal dialysis device, system and method of customizing dialysate solutions |
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CN101934116A (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2011-01-05 | 上海世鹏实验室科技发展有限公司 | Phototherapy device |
CN205626388U (en) * | 2016-04-09 | 2016-10-12 | 崔国峰 | Special dialysis bed of nephrology dept |
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