CN113855278A - Hepatobiliary surgery scalpel disinfecting equipment - Google Patents
Hepatobiliary surgery scalpel disinfecting equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113855278A CN113855278A CN202110970893.2A CN202110970893A CN113855278A CN 113855278 A CN113855278 A CN 113855278A CN 202110970893 A CN202110970893 A CN 202110970893A CN 113855278 A CN113855278 A CN 113855278A
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- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 12
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000844 hepatocellular carcinoma Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 206010073071 hepatocellular carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000007788 Acute Liver Failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010000804 Acute hepatic failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015924 Lithiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000836 acute liver failure Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007882 cirrhosis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000010643 digestive system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a hepatobiliary surgery scalpel disinfection device which comprises a box body, wherein an opening is formed in the center of the top end of the box body, a movable cover is hinged outwards at the opening, a connecting ring is horizontally and movably arranged on the top wall in the box body downwards, and telescopic rods are vertically and fixedly connected with the left end and the right end of the bottom of the connecting ring downwards; the bottom end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a placing rack, the placing rack comprises a horizontally arranged bottom plate, partition plates are vertically and longitudinally and uniformly and fixedly connected above the bottom plate, and a clamping device is arranged between every two adjacent partition plates; the bottom of box is the vertical support column that evenly is provided with downwards, and the bottom level of support column is provided with the base, and the support column includes movable post and lower fixed column, and in the bottom of going up movable post stretched into lower fixed column, vertically between lower activity owner top and the box diapire be connected with first buffer spring, and the bottom vertically is connected with second buffer spring in going up movable bottom of the column portion and the lower fixed column.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical hepatobiliary surgery, in particular to a scalpel disinfection device for hepatobiliary surgery.
Background
The hepatobiliary department mainly researches serious diseases seriously threatening the health of Chinese people, such as hepatocellular carcinoma, hepatobiliary calculus, posthepatitic cirrhosis, acute liver failure caused by severe hepatitis and the like. The hepatobiliary department in China combines the characteristics of hepatobiliary diseases of Chinese people, and forms a relatively perfect theoretical and technical system in the aspect of surgical treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma, hepatobiliary lithiasis, invasive biliary stricture and the like. The scalpel is a special knife composed of a blade and a handle and used for cutting human or animal body tissues, and is an indispensable important surgical tool in hepatobiliary surgery. When in dissection, the knife edge is used for cutting the skin and the muscle, the knife tip is used for repairing the blood vessel and the nerve, and the knife handle is used for blunt separation.
Scalpel in hepatobiliary surgery uses the back and need wash, and traditional washing carries out manual washing through professional medical personnel usually, leads to the fish tail to cause medical science to expose easily in the cleaning process to lead to washing not thoroughly enough easily, increase work load simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a hepatobiliary surgery scalpel disinfection device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the hepatobiliary surgery scalpel disinfection equipment comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that an opening (2) is formed in the center of the top end of the box body (1), a movable cover (3) is hinged outwards at the opening, a connecting ring (5) is horizontally and movably arranged on the inner top wall of the box body (1) downwards, and telescopic rods (6) are vertically and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom of the connecting ring (6) downwards; the bottom end of the telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with a placing rack (7), the placing rack (7) comprises a bottom plate (8) which is horizontally arranged, partition plates (9) are vertically and longitudinally and uniformly and vertically and fixedly connected above the bottom plate (8), and a clamping device is arranged between every two adjacent partition plates; the bottom of box (1) is the vertical support column that evenly is provided with downwards, and the bottom level of support column is provided with base (49), the support column includes activity post (47) and lower fixed column (48), the bottom of going up activity post (47) stretches into in lower fixed column (48), vertically between activity owner (48) top down and box (1) diapire be connected with first buffer spring (50), it is vertically connected with second buffer spring (51) to go up bottom of activity post (47) and bottom fixed column (48) in the bottom.
In the scheme, the clamping device comprises a clamping plate (11) which is fixedly connected with the inner side of a partition plate (9) inwards through uniformly arranging connecting springs (10), a shifting rod (12) is vertically and upwardly connected to the center of the top end of the clamping plate (11), water permeable holes (13) are uniformly formed in the bottom plate (8) and the partition plate (9), and connecting bulges (14) are horizontally and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom of the placing frame (7) outwards; the connecting bulge (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the telescopic rod (6), the outer wall of the connecting ring (15) is fixedly connected with a rack (19), a first gear (20) is vertically meshed and connected with the lower portion of the right side of the rack (19), the first gear (20) is fixedly connected with the left end of a driving shaft (21) which is horizontally and transversely arranged, and the right end of the driving shaft (21) extends out of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor (22); a liquid distribution pipe (25) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the center in the box body (1), the bottom of the liquid distribution pipe (25) is uniformly and obliquely connected with a high-pressure spray head (26) towards the lower inner side, and a liquid storage box (28) is fixedly arranged below the outer wall of the left side of the box body (1); the left end of the high-pressure nozzle (26) is communicated with a liquid conveying pipe (27), the other end of the liquid conveying pipe (27) extends out of the box body (1) and goes deep into the liquid storage tank (28) to extend towards the bottom, a hydraulic pump is mounted on the liquid conveying pipe (27), a stirring shaft (29) is vertically and movably arranged at the lower part in the box body (1), and the top end of the stirring shaft (29) is horizontally and fixedly connected with a rotating rod (30) towards the left side and the right side; a stirring rod (31) is vertically and fixedly connected above the rotating rod (30) upwards, the bottom end of the stirring shaft (29) extends out of the box body (1) downwards and is fixedly connected with a second gear (32), the center of the right side of the bottom of the box body (1) is connected with a third gear (33) which is horizontally arranged through a connecting shaft in a bearing mode downwards, and the second gear (32) is in transmission connection with the third gear (33) through a belt; the center of the lower part of the right side of the box body (1) is in bearing connection with a fourth gear (34) which is vertically and longitudinally arranged through a connecting shaft, the fourth gear (34) is vertically meshed and connected with a third gear (33), a fifth gear (35) is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the fourth gear (34), of the driving shaft (21), and the fifth gear (35) is in transmission connection with the fourth gear (34) through a belt; a mounting groove (43) is uniformly and horizontally fixedly mounted above the inner wall of the box body (1), a sterilizing lamp (44) is horizontally and fixedly mounted in the mounting groove (43), a protection plate (45) is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove (43) on the outer side of the sterilizing lamp (44), a return pipe (36) is downwards connected to the left side of the bottom of the box body (1), and a return pump (37) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the left side of the liquid storage tank (28); a filter box (38) is fixedly and communicated with the left side of the top end of the liquid storage box (28) upwards, the return pipe (36) penetrates through the return pump (37) and is communicated with the center of the top end of the filter box (38), and a first filter layer (39) and a second filter layer (40) are horizontally arranged in the filter box (38) from top to bottom in sequence; the first filter layers (39) are respectively and fixedly arranged in corresponding placing frame grooves (41), the placing frame grooves (41) are connected with the filter box (38) in a drawing mode, and the centers of the outer sides of the placing frame grooves (41) are outwards and fixedly connected with handles (42); the inner top wall of the box body (1) is upwards provided with a connecting ring groove (16), the top end of the connecting ring (15) extends into the connecting ring groove (16) and is fixedly connected with an annular bulge (17), the position, corresponding to the annular bulge (17), of the inner top wall of the box body (1) is provided with an annular groove (18), and the annular bulge (17) is in bearing connection with the annular groove (18).
In the present case, the top of liquid reserve tank (28) upwards fixedly connected with feed liquor pipe, feed liquor pipe top swing joint has the tube cap.
In the scheme, a liquid discharge pipe (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the liquid storage tank (28) outwards, and a valve is fixedly mounted on the liquid discharge pipe (46).
The beneficial effects are that: according to the invention, the placing frame is movably connected in the box body through the rotating connecting ring and the vertical telescopic rod, the spray heads are uniformly arranged at the center in the box body and are communicated with the liquid storage tank, the rotating stirring rod is arranged below the inside of the box body, and the sterilizing lamp is arranged above the inside of the box body to clean and sterilize the scalpel, so that medical exposure caused by scratching in the manual cleaning process is avoided, the cleaning is more thorough, and the workload is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rack of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the region a in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the motor of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a liquid distribution tube and a spray head according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the region B in fig. 1.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a liquid storage tank according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a front view of the filter box of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting groove of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a support column and a base in the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Implement method
Referring to fig. 1-10, a hepatobiliary surgery scalpel disinfection device comprises a box body 1, an opening 2 is arranged at the center of the top end of the box body 1, a movable cover 3 is hinged outwards at the opening, a handle 4 is fixedly connected upwards at the center of the movable end of the movable cover 3, a connecting ring 5 is movably arranged downwards and horizontally on the inner top wall of the box body 1, telescopic rods 6 are fixedly connected downwards and vertically at the left and right ends of the bottom of the connecting ring 6, a placing frame 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rods 6, the placing frame 7 comprises a horizontally arranged bottom plate 8, partition plates 9 are vertically and longitudinally and uniformly connected upwards above the bottom plate 8, a clamping device is arranged between the adjacent partition plates, the clamping device comprises a clamp plate 11 which is fixedly connected inwards at the inner side of the partition plate 9 through uniformly arranged connecting springs 10, a shift lever 12 is vertically and vertically connected upwards at the center of the top end of the clamp plate 11, and water permeable holes 13 are uniformly arranged on the bottom plate 8 and the partition plates 9, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the placing frame 7 are both fixedly connected with a connecting bulge 14 outwards and horizontally, the connecting bulge 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the telescopic rod 6, the outer wall of the connecting ring 15 is fixedly connected with a rack 19, the lower part of the right side of the rack 19 is vertically meshed and connected with a first gear 20, the first gear 20 is fixedly connected with the left end of a driving shaft 21 horizontally and transversely arranged, the right end of the driving shaft 21 extends out of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor 22, a liquid distribution pipe 25 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the center in the box body 1, the bottom of the liquid distribution pipe 25 is uniformly and obliquely connected with a high-pressure spray head 26 towards the inner side below, a liquid storage tank 28 is fixedly arranged below the outer wall of the left side of the box body 1, the left end of the high-pressure spray head 26 is communicated with a liquid conveying pipe 27, the other end of the liquid conveying pipe 27 extends out of the box body 1 and deeply into the liquid storage tank 28 and extends towards the bottom, a hydraulic pump is arranged on the liquid conveying pipe 27, and a stirring shaft 29 is vertically and movably arranged below in the box body 1, the top end of the stirring shaft 29 is horizontally and fixedly connected with a rotating rod 30 towards the left side and the right side, a stirring rod 31 is vertically and fixedly connected above the rotating rod 30, the bottom end of the stirring shaft 29 extends out of the box body 1 downwards and is fixedly connected with a second gear 32, the center of the right side of the bottom of the box body 1 is connected with a horizontally arranged third gear 33 through a connecting shaft downwards in a bearing way, the second gear 32 is connected with the third gear 33 through belt transmission, the center of the lower part of the right side of the box body 1 is connected with a vertically and longitudinally arranged fourth gear 34 through a connecting shaft in a bearing way, the fourth gear 34 is vertically meshed with the third gear 33, a fifth gear 35 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 21 at the position corresponding to the fourth gear 34, the fifth gear 35 is connected with the fourth gear 34 through belt transmission, a mounting groove 43 is uniformly and horizontally and fixedly arranged above the inner wall of the box body 1, and a sterilizing lamp 44 is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the mounting groove 43, the bottom left side that the mounting groove 43 internal fixation in the bactericidal lamp 44 outside was provided with protection plate 45 box 1 is connected with back flow 36 downwards, fixed mounting has backwash pump 37 on the left side outer wall of liquid reserve tank 28, the top left side of liquid reserve tank 28 upwards fixed intercommunication is provided with rose box 38, back flow 36 passes backwash pump 37 and communicates with rose box 38 top central authorities, from top to bottom level in proper order in the rose box 38 is provided with first filter layer 39 and second filter layer 40, first filter layer 39 respectively fixed mounting in the frame groove 41 that places that corresponds, it is connected with rose box 38 pull formula to place frame groove 41, place the outside fixedly connected with handle 42 of the outside central authorities of frame groove 41.
The top wall upwards has seted up go-between recess 16 in the box 1, go-between 15 top stretch into go-between recess 16 and fixedly connected with annular bulge 17, and annular recess 18 has been seted up with annular bulge 17 corresponding position in the box 1 top wall, and annular bulge 17 is connected with annular recess 18 bearing.
A motor mounting plate 23 is horizontally and fixedly mounted above the outer wall of the right side of the box body 1, and a motor 22 is fixedly mounted above the motor mounting plate 23.
An installation rod 24 is obliquely and fixedly installed between the bottom of the motor installation plate 23 and the right side wall of the box body 1, and a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the belt, on the motor installation plate 23.
The size of the opening 2 is matched with that of the placing rack 7, and a rubber pad is arranged on the inner side of the clamping plate 11.
The first filter layer 39 is a pre-filter layer, and the second filter layer 40 is a HEPA high efficiency filter screen.
The top of the liquid storage box 28 is upwards fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe, and a pipe orifice cover is movably connected above the liquid inlet pipe.
The bottom end of the liquid storage tank 28 is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe 46, and a valve is fixedly arranged on the liquid discharge pipe 46.
The bottom of box 1 is the vertical support column that evenly is provided with downwards, and the bottom level of support column is provided with base 49.
Example two
To reduce the vibration of the cabinet, the present embodiment optimizes this as follows.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a hepatobiliary surgery scalpel disinfection device comprises a box body 1, an opening 2 is arranged at the center of the top end of the box body 1, a movable cover 3 is hinged outwards at the opening, a handle 4 is fixedly connected upwards at the center of the movable end of the movable cover 3, a connecting ring 5 is movably arranged downwards and horizontally on the inner top wall of the box body 1, telescopic rods 6 are fixedly connected downwards and vertically at the left and right ends of the bottom of the connecting ring 6, a placing frame 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rods 6, the placing frame 7 comprises a horizontally arranged bottom plate 8, partition plates 9 are vertically and longitudinally and uniformly connected upwards above the bottom plate 8, a clamping device is arranged between the adjacent partition plates, the clamping device comprises a clamp plate 11 which is fixedly connected inwards at the inner side of the partition plate 9 through uniformly arranged connecting springs 10, a shift lever 12 is vertically and vertically connected upwards at the center of the top end of the clamp plate 11, and water permeable holes 13 are uniformly arranged on the bottom plate 8 and the partition plates 9, the left end and the right end of the bottom of the placing frame 7 are both fixedly connected with a connecting bulge 14 outwards and horizontally, the connecting bulge 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the telescopic rod 6, the outer wall of the connecting ring 15 is fixedly connected with a rack 19, the lower part of the right side of the rack 19 is vertically meshed and connected with a first gear 20, the first gear 20 is fixedly connected with the left end of a driving shaft 21 horizontally and transversely arranged, the right end of the driving shaft 21 extends out of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor 22, a liquid distribution pipe 25 is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the center in the box body 1, the bottom of the liquid distribution pipe 25 is uniformly and obliquely connected with a high-pressure spray head 26 towards the inner side below, a liquid storage tank 28 is fixedly arranged below the outer wall of the left side of the box body 1, the left end of the high-pressure spray head 26 is communicated with a liquid conveying pipe 27, the other end of the liquid conveying pipe 27 extends out of the box body 1 and deeply into the liquid storage tank 28 and extends towards the bottom, a hydraulic pump is arranged on the liquid conveying pipe 27, and a stirring shaft 29 is vertically and movably arranged below in the box body 1, the top end of the stirring shaft 29 is horizontally and fixedly connected with a rotating rod 30 towards the left side and the right side, a stirring rod 31 is vertically and fixedly connected above the rotating rod 30, the bottom end of the stirring shaft 29 extends out of the box body 1 downwards and is fixedly connected with a second gear 32, the center of the right side of the bottom of the box body 1 is connected with a horizontally arranged third gear 33 through a connecting shaft downwards in a bearing way, the second gear 32 is connected with the third gear 33 through belt transmission, the center of the lower part of the right side of the box body 1 is connected with a vertically and longitudinally arranged fourth gear 34 through a connecting shaft in a bearing way, the fourth gear 34 is vertically meshed with the third gear 33, a fifth gear 35 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 21 at the position corresponding to the fourth gear 34, the fifth gear 35 is connected with the fourth gear 34 through belt transmission, a mounting groove 43 is uniformly and horizontally and fixedly arranged above the inner wall of the box body 1, and a sterilizing lamp 44 is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the mounting groove 43, the bottom left side that the mounting groove 43 internal fixation in the bactericidal lamp 44 outside was provided with protection plate 45 box 1 is connected with back flow 36 downwards, fixed mounting has backwash pump 37 on the left side outer wall of liquid reserve tank 28, the top left side of liquid reserve tank 28 upwards fixed intercommunication is provided with rose box 38, back flow 36 passes backwash pump 37 and communicates with rose box 38 top central authorities, from top to bottom level in proper order in the rose box 38 is provided with first filter layer 39 and second filter layer 40, first filter layer 39 respectively fixed mounting in the frame groove 41 that places that corresponds, it is connected with rose box 38 pull formula to place frame groove 41, place the outside fixedly connected with handle 42 of the outside central authorities of frame groove 41.
The top wall upwards has seted up go-between recess 16 in the box 1, go-between 15 top stretch into go-between recess 16 and fixedly connected with annular bulge 17, and annular recess 18 has been seted up with annular bulge 17 corresponding position in the box 1 top wall, and annular bulge 17 is connected with annular recess 18 bearing.
A motor mounting plate 23 is horizontally and fixedly mounted above the outer wall of the right side of the box body 1, and a motor 22 is fixedly mounted above the motor mounting plate 23.
An installation rod 24 is obliquely and fixedly installed between the bottom of the motor installation plate 23 and the right side wall of the box body 1, and a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the belt, on the motor installation plate 23.
The size of the opening 2 is matched with that of the placing rack 7, and a rubber pad is arranged on the inner side of the clamping plate 11.
The first filter layer 39 is a pre-filter layer, and the second filter layer 40 is a HEPA high efficiency filter screen.
The top of the liquid storage box 28 is upwards fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe, and a pipe orifice cover is movably connected above the liquid inlet pipe.
The bottom end of the liquid storage tank 28 is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe 46, and a valve is fixedly arranged on the liquid discharge pipe 46.
The bottom of box 1 is the vertical support column that evenly is provided with downwards, and the bottom level of support column is provided with base 49.
The support column includes movable column 47 and lower fixed column 48, goes up movable column 47's bottom and stretches into down in the fixed column 48, vertically between lower activity owner 48 top and the 1 diapire of box be connected with first buffer spring 50, goes up movable column 47 bottom and the lower fixed column 48 in the bottom vertically be connected with second buffer spring 51, reduces the vibrations of box 1 during the inside work of box 1.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the movable cover 3 is opened, the telescopic rod 6 is shortened to drive the placing frame 7 to ascend until the placing frame extends out of the box body 1, the shifting rod 12 is shifted to the left side and the right side to drive the clamping plates 11 to move inwards, the scalpel is placed between the corresponding adjacent partition plates 9, the shifting rod 12 is loosened, the scalpel is clamped by the clamping plates 11, then the placing frame 7 is driven by the telescopic rod 6 to enter the box body 1 in an extending mode, the movable cover 3 is closed, cleaning liquid in the liquid storage box 28 enters the liquid distribution pipe 25 through the liquid conveying pipe 27, then the high-pressure spray head 26 sprays and cleans the surface of the scalpel in the placing frame 7, the motor 22 drives the first gear 20 to rotate and drives the connecting ring 15 to rotate during cleaning, the placing frame 7 is driven to rotate to facilitate cleaning more thoroughly, the motor 22 drives the fifth gear 35 to rotate, the fourth gear 34 is driven to rotate, the third gear 33 is driven to rotate, and the second gear 32 is driven to rotate, therefore, the stirring shaft 29 rotates to drive the stirring rod 31 to stir the cleaning liquid, so that the cleaning is thorough, the cleaned cleaning liquid enters the filter box 38 through the reflux pump 37, is filtered and purified and then returns to the box body 1, the cleaning is continued, resources are saved, the telescopic rod 6 is shortened after the cleaning to drive the placing frame 7 to move upwards, and the sterilizing lamp 44 is used for sterilizing and disinfecting the cleaning liquid.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. The hepatobiliary surgery scalpel disinfection equipment comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that an opening (2) is formed in the center of the top end of the box body (1), a movable cover (3) is hinged outwards at the opening, a connecting ring (5) is horizontally and movably arranged on the inner top wall of the box body (1) downwards, and telescopic rods (6) are vertically and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the bottom of the connecting ring (6) downwards; the bottom end of the telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected with a placing rack (7), the placing rack (7) comprises a bottom plate (8) which is horizontally arranged, partition plates (9) are vertically and longitudinally and uniformly and vertically and fixedly connected above the bottom plate (8), and a clamping device is arranged between every two adjacent partition plates; the bottom of box (1) is the vertical support column that evenly is provided with downwards, and the bottom level of support column is provided with base (49), the support column includes activity post (47) and lower fixed column (48), the bottom of going up activity post (47) stretches into in lower fixed column (48), vertically between activity owner (48) top down and box (1) diapire be connected with first buffer spring (50), it is vertically connected with second buffer spring (51) to go up bottom of activity post (47) and bottom fixed column (48) in the bottom.
2. The hepatobiliary surgery scalpel disinfection equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises a clamping plate (11) which is fixedly connected inwards through uniformly arranging connecting springs (10) on the inner side of a partition plate (9), a driving lever (12) is vertically and vertically connected upwards at the center of the top end of the clamping plate (11), water permeable holes (13) are uniformly formed in the bottom plate (8) and the partition plate (9), and connecting protrusions (14) are horizontally and fixedly connected outwards at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the placing frame (7); the connecting bulge (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the telescopic rod (6), the outer wall of the connecting ring (15) is fixedly connected with a rack (19), a first gear (20) is vertically meshed and connected with the lower portion of the right side of the rack (19), the first gear (20) is fixedly connected with the left end of a driving shaft (21) which is horizontally and transversely arranged, and the right end of the driving shaft (21) extends out of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor (22); a liquid distribution pipe (25) is horizontally and fixedly arranged at the center in the box body (1), the bottom of the liquid distribution pipe (25) is uniformly and obliquely connected with a high-pressure spray head (26) towards the lower inner side, and a liquid storage box (28) is fixedly arranged below the outer wall of the left side of the box body (1); the left end of the high-pressure nozzle (26) is communicated with a liquid conveying pipe (27), the other end of the liquid conveying pipe (27) extends out of the box body (1) and goes deep into the liquid storage tank (28) to extend towards the bottom, a hydraulic pump is mounted on the liquid conveying pipe (27), a stirring shaft (29) is vertically and movably arranged at the lower part in the box body (1), and the top end of the stirring shaft (29) is horizontally and fixedly connected with a rotating rod (30) towards the left side and the right side; a stirring rod (31) is vertically and fixedly connected above the rotating rod (30) upwards, the bottom end of the stirring shaft (29) extends out of the box body (1) downwards and is fixedly connected with a second gear (32), the center of the right side of the bottom of the box body (1) is connected with a third gear (33) which is horizontally arranged through a connecting shaft in a bearing mode downwards, and the second gear (32) is in transmission connection with the third gear (33) through a belt; the center of the lower part of the right side of the box body (1) is in bearing connection with a fourth gear (34) which is vertically and longitudinally arranged through a connecting shaft, the fourth gear (34) is vertically meshed and connected with a third gear (33), a fifth gear (35) is fixedly connected to the position, corresponding to the fourth gear (34), of the driving shaft (21), and the fifth gear (35) is in transmission connection with the fourth gear (34) through a belt; a mounting groove (43) is uniformly and horizontally fixedly mounted above the inner wall of the box body (1), a sterilizing lamp (44) is horizontally and fixedly mounted in the mounting groove (43), a protection plate (45) is fixedly arranged in the mounting groove (43) on the outer side of the sterilizing lamp (44), a return pipe (36) is downwards connected to the left side of the bottom of the box body (1), and a return pump (37) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the left side of the liquid storage tank (28); a filter box (38) is fixedly and communicated with the left side of the top end of the liquid storage box (28) upwards, the return pipe (36) penetrates through the return pump (37) and is communicated with the center of the top end of the filter box (38), and a first filter layer (39) and a second filter layer (40) are horizontally arranged in the filter box (38) from top to bottom in sequence; the first filter layers (39) are respectively and fixedly arranged in corresponding placing frame grooves (41), the placing frame grooves (41) are connected with the filter box (38) in a drawing mode, and the centers of the outer sides of the placing frame grooves (41) are outwards and fixedly connected with handles (42); the inner top wall of the box body (1) is upwards provided with a connecting ring groove (16), the top end of the connecting ring (15) extends into the connecting ring groove (16) and is fixedly connected with an annular bulge (17), the position, corresponding to the annular bulge (17), of the inner top wall of the box body (1) is provided with an annular groove (18), and the annular bulge (17) is in bearing connection with the annular groove (18).
3. The hepatobiliary surgery scalpel disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the liquid storage tank (28) upwards, and a pipe port cover is movably connected to the upper portion of the liquid inlet pipe.
4. The hepatobiliary surgery knife disinfection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the reservoir (28) is externally and fixedly connected with a drain pipe (46), and the drain pipe (46) is fixedly provided with a valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110970893.2A CN113855278A (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Hepatobiliary surgery scalpel disinfecting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110970893.2A CN113855278A (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Hepatobiliary surgery scalpel disinfecting equipment |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113855278A true CN113855278A (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202110970893.2A Pending CN113855278A (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Hepatobiliary surgery scalpel disinfecting equipment |
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CN (1) | CN113855278A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115252838A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-11-01 | 净呼吸生物科技有限公司 | Sanitary towel sterilizing equipment is used in production |
-
2021
- 2021-08-23 CN CN202110970893.2A patent/CN113855278A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115252838A (en) * | 2022-07-18 | 2022-11-01 | 净呼吸生物科技有限公司 | Sanitary towel sterilizing equipment is used in production |
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Application publication date: 20211231 |