CN113855259B - Ophthalmic surgical instrument storage device - Google Patents

Ophthalmic surgical instrument storage device Download PDF

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CN113855259B
CN113855259B CN202111188197.2A CN202111188197A CN113855259B CN 113855259 B CN113855259 B CN 113855259B CN 202111188197 A CN202111188197 A CN 202111188197A CN 113855259 B CN113855259 B CN 113855259B
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block
spring
storage frame
rotating
material storage
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CN113855259A (en
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郑丽宏
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Nanjing Chaotu Small And Medium Sized Enterprise Information Service Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/34Baskets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F9/00Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting in contact-lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
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  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种储存装置,尤其涉及一种眼科用手术器械储存装置。本发明提供一种自动消毒、便于存储和自动吸取的眼科用手术器械储存装置。一种眼科用手术器械储存装置,支脚和储料框,储料框外壁两侧均设有支脚,支脚的数量为两个;第一滑杆,储料框两侧均设有第一滑杆;第一滑套,四根第一滑杆上均滑动式设有第一滑套;第二滑杆,纵向的两个第一滑套之间滑动式连接有第二滑杆;盛料框,两根第二滑杆之间连接有盛料框;第一弹簧,第二滑杆两侧均绕有第一弹簧,第一弹簧连接在第一滑套和盛料框之间。本发明通过设有推动机构,推动机构与拉动机构配合,工作人员首先把眼科手术器械放置到盛料框内储存。

Figure 202111188197

The invention relates to a storage device, in particular to a storage device for ophthalmic surgical instruments. The invention provides a storage device for ophthalmic surgical instruments that is automatically sterilized, convenient for storage and automatic absorption. A storage device for ophthalmic surgical instruments, including legs and a material storage frame, with legs provided on both sides of the outer wall of the material storage frame, and the number of legs is two; first sliders, first sliders arranged on both sides of the material storage frame ; The first sliding sleeve, the first sliding sleeve is slidingly provided on the four first sliding rods; the second sliding rod, the second sliding rod is slidingly connected between the two first sliding sleeves in the longitudinal direction; the material holding frame , a material holding frame is connected between the two second sliding rods; a first spring is wound on both sides of the second sliding rod, and the first spring is connected between the first sliding sleeve and the material holding frame. The present invention is provided with a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism cooperates with the pulling mechanism, and the staff first puts the ophthalmic surgical instruments into the storage frame for storage.

Figure 202111188197

Description

一种眼科用手术器械储存装置Storage device for ophthalmic surgical instruments

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及一种储存装置,尤其涉及一种眼科用手术器械储存装置。The invention relates to a storage device, in particular to a storage device for ophthalmic surgical instruments.

背景技术Background technique

眼科一般研究玻璃体、视网膜疾病,眼视光学,青光眼和视神经病变,白内障等多种眼科疾病,眼科门诊使用的眼科医疗器械一般是直接放置在普通的消毒盒或者消毒箱内,用消毒液浸泡消毒,由于器械存放消毒盒或者消毒箱中被浸泡在消毒液中,因此器械整理不方便,更重要的是取用器械不太方便,如果直接用手拿取,手会沾到消毒液,用镊子夹取,常有滑脱现象发生。Ophthalmology generally studies vitreous, retinal diseases, optometry, glaucoma, optic neuropathy, cataract and other ophthalmic diseases. Ophthalmic medical devices used in ophthalmology clinics are usually placed directly in ordinary disinfection boxes or disinfection boxes, soaked in disinfectant for disinfection , because the instruments are stored in the disinfection box or the disinfection box is soaked in the disinfectant, it is inconvenient to arrange the instruments, and more importantly, it is not convenient to take the instruments. If you take them directly, your hands will be stained with disinfectant. Use tweezers Clamping, slippage often occurs.

为此,我们设计一种自动消毒、便于存储和自动吸取的眼科用手术器械储存装置。For this reason, we design an ophthalmic surgical instrument storage device that is automatically sterilized, convenient for storage and automatically absorbed.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服眼科门诊使用的眼科医疗器械一般是直接放置在普通的消毒盒或者消毒箱内,用消毒液浸泡消毒,由于器械存放消毒盒或者消毒箱中被浸泡在消毒液中,因此器械整理不方便,更重要的是取用器械不太方便,如果直接用手拿取,手会沾到消毒液,用镊子夹取,常有滑脱现象发生的缺点,要解决的技术问题为:提供一种自动消毒、便于存储和自动吸取的眼科用手术器械储存装置。In order to overcome the ophthalmic medical instruments used in ophthalmology clinics, they are generally placed directly in ordinary disinfection boxes or disinfection boxes, and soaked in disinfectant for disinfection. Since the instruments are stored in disinfection boxes or disinfection boxes and are soaked in disinfectant, it is inconvenient to organize the instruments. , the more important thing is that it is not convenient to take the instrument. If you take it directly by hand, the hand will be stained with disinfectant, and if you use tweezers to pick it up, it often has the disadvantage of slipping off. The technical problem to be solved is: to provide an automatic Sterile, storage-friendly and automatic suction storage unit for ophthalmic surgical instruments.

本发明的技术方案是:一种眼科用手术器械储存装置,包括有:The technical solution of the present invention is: an ophthalmic surgical instrument storage device, comprising:

支脚和储料框,储料框外壁两侧均设有支脚,支脚的数量为两个;Legs and material storage frame, there are legs on both sides of the outer wall of the material storage frame, the number of legs is two;

第一滑杆,储料框两侧均设有第一滑杆;The first slide bar is provided on both sides of the material storage frame;

第一滑套,四根第一滑杆上均滑动式设有第一滑套;The first sliding sleeve, the four first sliding rods are all slidably provided with the first sliding sleeve;

第二滑杆,纵向的两个第一滑套之间滑动式连接有第二滑杆;a second sliding rod, a second sliding rod is slidably connected between the two longitudinal first sliding sleeves;

盛料框,两根第二滑杆之间连接有盛料框;A material-filling frame, a material-filling frame is connected between the two second slide bars;

第一弹簧,第二滑杆两侧均绕有第一弹簧,第一弹簧连接在第一滑套和盛料框之间;The first spring, the first spring is wound on both sides of the second slide bar, and the first spring is connected between the first sliding sleeve and the material holding frame;

第二弹簧,第一滑杆上绕有第二弹簧,第二弹簧连接在第一滑杆和第一滑套之间;the second spring, the first slide bar is wound with a second spring, and the second spring is connected between the first slide bar and the first sliding sleeve;

出料管,储料框下部中间设有出料管;Discharge pipe, there is a discharge pipe in the middle of the lower part of the storage frame;

螺纹盖,出料管上螺纹式设有螺纹盖;Threaded cap, the threaded type on the discharge pipe is provided with a threaded cap;

推动机构,储料框和盛料框下部之间连接有推动机构,;A pushing mechanism, a pushing mechanism is connected between the material storage frame and the lower part of the material holding frame;

拉动机构,储料框和盛料框上部之间连接有拉动机构,拉动机构与推动机构配合。Pulling mechanism, a pulling mechanism is connected between the material storage frame and the upper part of the material holding frame, and the pulling mechanism cooperates with the pushing mechanism.

作为优选,推动机构包括有:Preferably, the driving mechanism includes:

第一支架,储料框下部设有第一支架;The first bracket, the lower part of the material storage frame is provided with the first bracket;

电机,第一支架上安装有电机;A motor, a motor is installed on the first bracket;

第一转轴,电机的输出轴上设有第一转轴;a first rotating shaft, the output shaft of the motor is provided with a first rotating shaft;

凸轮,第一转轴下部设有凸轮;A cam is provided at the lower part of the first rotating shaft;

推块,储料框下侧滑动式设有推块,推块与凸轮配合,推块与盛料框连接;Push block, the sliding type on the lower side of the material storage frame is equipped with a push block, the push block cooperates with the cam, and the push block is connected with the material storage frame;

第三弹簧,推块上绕有第三弹簧,第三弹簧连接在储料框和推块之间。The third spring, the third spring is wound on the push block, and the third spring is connected between the material storage frame and the push block.

作为优选,拉动机构包括有:Preferably, the pulling mechanism includes:

第二支架,储料框上侧两部均设有第二支架;The second bracket, the two parts on the upper side of the material storage frame are equipped with a second bracket;

固定块,盛料框上侧两部均设有固定块;Fixing block, the two parts on the upper side of the material box are equipped with fixing blocks;

第三支架,储料框中部上部两侧均设有第三支架;The third support, the third support is provided on both sides of the upper middle part of the material storage frame;

旋转座,储料框中部上部设有旋转座;Rotary seat, the upper part of the middle part of the material storage frame is provided with a rotating seat;

转动块,旋转座上转动式设有转动块;Rotating block, rotating block is installed on the rotating seat;

第二转轴,两根第三支架上部均转动式设有第二转轴;The second rotating shaft, the upper parts of the two third brackets are both rotatably provided with the second rotating shaft;

第一锥齿组,两根第二转轴内侧与转动块顶部之间连接有第一锥齿组;The first bevel tooth group, the first bevel tooth group is connected between the inner sides of the two second rotating shafts and the top of the rotating block;

第一绕线轮,两根第二支架上部均转动式设有第一绕线轮;The first reel, the upper parts of the two second brackets are both rotatably provided with the first reel;

第二绕线轮,两根第二转轴外侧均设有第二绕线轮;The second winding wheel is provided with a second winding wheel on the outside of the two second rotating shafts;

第一拉绳,同侧的第二绕线轮与同侧的固定块之间连接有第一拉绳,同侧的第一拉绳绕过同侧的第一绕线轮;The first stay cord, the first stay cord is connected between the second reel on the same side and the fixed block on the same side, and the first stay cord on the same side goes around the first reel on the same side;

楔形块,转动块上部滑动式设有楔形块;Wedge-shaped block, the upper part of the rotating block is slidingly provided with a wedge-shaped block;

第四弹簧,楔形块与转动块之间连接有第四弹簧,楔形块与第一转轴配合。The fourth spring, the fourth spring is connected between the wedge block and the rotating block, and the wedge block cooperates with the first rotating shaft.

作为优选,还包括有震动机构,震动机构包括有:As preferably, it also includes a vibrating mechanism, and the vibrating mechanism includes:

第一接触块,盛料框上侧两侧均设有第一接触块;The first contact block is provided with first contact blocks on both sides of the upper side of the material holding frame;

第四支架,储料框顶部两部均设有第四支架;The fourth bracket, the top two parts of the material storage frame are equipped with the fourth bracket;

第二接触块,两根第四支架上部均设有第二接触块,两块第二接触块均与储料框连接,同侧的第二接触块与同侧的第一接触块配合。For the second contact block, the upper parts of the two fourth brackets are provided with second contact blocks, and the two second contact blocks are connected to the material storage frame, and the second contact block on the same side cooperates with the first contact block on the same side.

作为优选,还包括有吸取机构,吸取机构包括有:Preferably, it also includes a suction mechanism, and the suction mechanism includes:

第五支架,两根第二滑杆上均转动式设有第五支架;The fifth bracket, the fifth bracket is rotatably arranged on the two second slide bars;

扭力弹簧,第二滑杆上绕有扭力弹簧,扭力弹簧连接在第二滑杆和第五支架之间;A torsion spring, the torsion spring is wound on the second slide bar, and the torsion spring is connected between the second slide bar and the fifth bracket;

海绵块,两根第五支架内侧上部均安装有海绵块。Sponge block, the inner upper part of two fifth brackets is equipped with sponge block.

作为优选,还包括有接触机构,接触机构包括有:As preferably, it also includes a contact mechanism, and the contact mechanism includes:

第二滑套,盛料框外壁下部两侧均设有第二滑套;The second sliding sleeve, the second sliding sleeve is provided on both sides of the lower part of the outer wall of the material holding frame;

第三滑杆,两个第二滑套内部均滑动式设有第三滑杆;The third slide bar, the third slide bar is slidably arranged inside the two second slide sleeves;

第五弹簧,第三滑杆上绕有第五弹簧,第五弹簧连接在第三滑杆和第二滑套之间;The fifth spring, the fifth spring is wound on the third sliding rod, and the fifth spring is connected between the third sliding rod and the second sliding sleeve;

第四滑杆,储料框上部两侧均设有第四滑杆;The fourth sliding rod, the fourth sliding rod is provided on both sides of the upper part of the material storage frame;

滑块,两根第四滑杆上均滑动式设有滑块;sliders, sliders are slidingly arranged on the two fourth sliders;

第六弹簧,第四滑杆上绕有第六弹簧,第六弹簧连接在滑块和储料框之间;The sixth spring, the sixth spring is wound on the fourth slide bar, and the sixth spring is connected between the slide block and the material storage frame;

第二拉绳,同侧的第五支架与同侧的第三滑杆之间连接有第二拉绳;The second pull rope is connected between the fifth support on the same side and the third slide bar on the same side;

旋转块,两块滑块内侧均转动式设有旋转块;Rotating block, the inner sides of the two sliders are equipped with rotating blocks;

第七弹簧,旋转块两侧均绕有第七弹簧,第七弹簧连接在滑块和旋转块之间,同侧的旋转块与同侧的第三滑杆配合。The seventh spring, the seventh spring is wound on both sides of the rotating block, the seventh spring is connected between the sliding block and the rotating block, and the rotating block on the same side cooperates with the third sliding bar on the same side.

作为优选,还包括有搅拌机构,搅拌机构包括有:As preferably, also include stirring mechanism, and stirring mechanism includes:

第六支架,储料框内壁下部设有第六支架;The sixth bracket, the lower part of the inner wall of the storage frame is provided with a sixth bracket;

第三转轴,第六支架上部转动式设有第三转轴;The third rotating shaft, the upper part of the sixth bracket is rotatably provided with the third rotating shaft;

搅拌杆,储料框内侧下部中侧转动式设有搅拌杆;Stirring rod, a stirring rod is installed on the middle side of the lower part of the inner side of the material storage frame;

第二锥齿组,搅拌杆下部与第三转轴之间连接有第二锥齿组。The second bevel tooth set is connected between the lower part of the stirring rod and the third rotating shaft.

作为优选,第三转轴上设有手柄,方便工作人员转动第三转轴。Preferably, a handle is provided on the third rotating shaft, which is convenient for the staff to turn the third rotating shaft.

有益效果是:1、本发明通过设有推动机构,推动机构与拉动机构配合,工作人员首先把眼科手术器械放置到盛料框内储存,盛料框前后往复运动带动器械前后往复运动,消毒水会对前后往复运动的器械进行全面的消毒,盛料框向上运动带动器械向上运动,此时使用者把器械取出,方便使用者取出器械;Beneficial effects are: 1. The present invention is equipped with a push mechanism, and the push mechanism cooperates with the pull mechanism. The staff first puts the ophthalmic surgical instruments in the storage frame for storage, and the reciprocating movement of the storage frame drives the instruments to reciprocate back and forth, and the disinfectant water The equipment that reciprocates back and forth will be fully disinfected, and the upward movement of the material box will drive the upward movement of the equipment. At this time, the user will take out the equipment, which is convenient for the user to take out the equipment;

2、推动机构与接触机构配合,第五支架转动带动海绵块转动至吸取消毒水,实现对器械上的消毒水进行吸干工作;2. The push mechanism cooperates with the contact mechanism, and the rotation of the fifth bracket drives the sponge block to rotate to absorb the disinfectant water, so as to realize the work of drying the disinfectant water on the instrument;

3、推动机构与搅拌机构配合,搅拌杆转动带动消毒水转动,从而加快消毒水的流动性,实现器械的快速消毒工作。3. The pushing mechanism cooperates with the stirring mechanism, and the rotation of the stirring rod drives the rotation of the disinfectant water, thereby accelerating the fluidity of the disinfectant water and realizing the rapid disinfection of instruments.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明的第一种立体结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图2为本发明的第二种立体结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图3为本发明的第三种立体结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图4为本发明的第四种立体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

图5为本发明推动机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structural schematic view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.

图6为本发明拉动机构的第一种立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the pulling mechanism of the present invention.

图7为本发明拉动机构的第二种立体结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the pulling mechanism of the present invention.

图8为本发明震动机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the vibrating mechanism of the present invention.

图9为本发明吸取机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the suction mechanism of the present invention.

图10为本发明接触机构的第一种立体结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the contact mechanism of the present invention.

图11为本发明接触机构的第二种立体结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the contact mechanism of the present invention.

图12为本发明搅拌机构的立体结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic perspective view of the three-dimensional structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

图中标记为:1-支脚,2-储料框,3-第一滑杆,4-第一滑套,5-第二滑杆,6-盛料框,7-第一弹簧,8-第二弹簧,9-出料管,10-螺纹盖,11-推动机构,111-第一支架,112-电机,113-第一转轴,114-凸轮,115-推块,116-第三弹簧,12-拉动机构,121-第二支架,122-固定块,123-第三支架,124-旋转座,125-转动块,126-第二转轴,127-第一锥齿组,128-第一绕线轮,129-第二绕线轮,1210-第一拉绳,1211-楔形块,1212-第四弹簧,13-震动机构,131-第一接触块,132-第四支架,133-第二接触块,14-吸取机构,141-第五支架,142-扭力弹簧,143-海绵块,15-接触机构,151-第二滑套,152-第三滑杆,153-第五弹簧,154-第四滑杆,155-滑块,156-第六弹簧,157-第二拉绳,158-旋转块,159-第七弹簧,16-搅拌机构,161-第六支架,162-第三转轴,163-搅拌杆,164-第二锥齿组。Marked in the figure: 1-foot, 2-storage frame, 3-first sliding rod, 4-first sliding sleeve, 5-second sliding rod, 6-storage frame, 7-first spring, 8- Second spring, 9-discharging pipe, 10-threaded cover, 11-propelling mechanism, 111-first support, 112-motor, 113-first rotating shaft, 114-cam, 115-push block, 116-the third spring , 12-pull mechanism, 121-second bracket, 122-fixed block, 123-third bracket, 124-rotary seat, 125-rotating block, 126-second rotating shaft, 127-first bevel gear group, 128-the first A reel, 129-the second reel, 1210-the first pull cord, 1211-wedge block, 1212-the fourth spring, 13-vibration mechanism, 131-the first contact block, 132-the fourth support, 133 -Second contact block, 14-suction mechanism, 141-fifth bracket, 142-torsion spring, 143-sponge block, 15-contact mechanism, 151-second sliding sleeve, 152-third sliding rod, 153-fifth Spring, 154-the fourth slide bar, 155-slider block, 156-the sixth spring, 157-the second pull cord, 158-rotary block, 159-the seventh spring, 16-stirring mechanism, 161-the sixth support, 162 - the third rotating shaft, 163 - stirring rod, 164 - the second bevel tooth group.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图所示的实施例对本发明作进一步描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

实施例1Example 1

一种眼科用手术器械储存装置,如图1-7所示,包括有支脚1、储料框2、第一滑杆3、第一滑套4、第二滑杆5、盛料框6、第一弹簧7、第二弹簧8、出料管9、螺纹盖10、推动机构11和拉动机构12,储料框2外壁左右两侧均设有支脚1,支脚1的数量为两个,储料框2左右两侧均前后设有第一滑杆3,四根第一滑杆3上均滑动式设有第一滑套4,纵向的两个第一滑套4之间滑动式连接有第二滑杆5,两根第二滑杆5之间连接有盛料框6,第二滑杆5前后两侧均绕有第一弹簧7,第一弹簧7连接在第一滑套4和盛料框6之间,第一滑杆3上绕有第二弹簧8,第二弹簧8连接在第一滑杆3和第一滑套4之间,储料框2下部前侧中间设有出料管9,出料管9上螺纹式设有螺纹盖10,储料框2和盛料框6后侧下部之间连接有推动机构11,储料框2和盛料框6后侧上部之间连接有拉动机构12,拉动机构12与推动机构11配合。An ophthalmic surgical instrument storage device, as shown in Fig. The first spring 7, the second spring 8, the discharge pipe 9, the screw cap 10, the pushing mechanism 11 and the pulling mechanism 12; The left and right sides of the material frame 2 are provided with first slide bars 3 front and back, and the four first slide bars 3 are all slidably provided with first sliding sleeves 4, and the two vertical first sliding sleeves 4 are slidably connected with The second slide bar 5 is connected with the material holding frame 6 between the two second slide bars 5, and the first spring 7 is wound around the front and rear sides of the second slide bar 5, and the first spring 7 is connected between the first slide sleeve 4 and the second slide bar 5. Between the storage frames 6, the first slide bar 3 is wound with a second spring 8, the second spring 8 is connected between the first slide bar 3 and the first slide sleeve 4, and the middle of the lower front side of the storage frame 2 is provided with The discharge pipe 9 is provided with a threaded cover 10 on the discharge pipe 9, and a push mechanism 11 is connected between the material storage frame 2 and the lower part of the rear side of the material storage frame 6, and the material storage frame 2 and the rear side upper part of the material storage frame 6 A pulling mechanism 12 is connected therebetween, and the pulling mechanism 12 cooperates with the pushing mechanism 11 .

当眼科手术器械需要储存时,可使用本装置,工作人员首先把眼科手术器械放置到盛料框6内储存,接着工作人员把适量的消毒水倒进储料框2内,消毒水与器械接触,但消毒水没有完成浸过器械,此时消毒水会对一部分的器械进行消毒,此时工作人员启动推动机构11,推动机构11运作带动盛料框6向前运动,盛料框6向前运动带动器械向前运动,盛料框6带动第二滑杆5向前运动,第一弹簧7发生形变,推动机构11继续运作至不与盛料框6接触,推动机构11自动复位,同时第一弹簧7复位带动第二滑杆5和盛料框6向后运动复位,消毒水会对前后往复运动的器械进行全面的消毒,同时推动机构11运作带动拉动机构12运作,拉动机构12带动盛料框6、第一滑套4、第二滑杆5、第一弹簧7和器械向上运动,第二弹簧8被拉伸,接着把器械取出,随后推动机构11运作使第二弹簧8复位,第二弹簧8带动盛料框6、第一滑套4、第二滑杆5和第一弹簧7向下运动复位,关闭推动机构11即可停止带动器械前后往复运动,推动机构11带动拉动机构12停止运作,拉动机构12停止运作即可停止拉动器械向上运动,当储料框2内已使用过的消毒水需要排出时,工作人员转动螺纹盖10至打开,此时已使用过的消毒水通过出料管9排出,待已使用过的消毒水排出后,工作人员反向转动螺纹盖10至关闭即可,工作人员再次重复以上步骤即可实现对器械的消毒和储存工作。When the ophthalmic surgical instruments need to be stored, this device can be used. The staff first puts the ophthalmic surgical instruments in the storage frame 6 for storage, and then the staff pours an appropriate amount of disinfectant into the storage frame 2, and the disinfectant water contacts the instruments. , but the sterilizing water has not finished soaking the instruments. At this time, the sterilizing water will sterilize some of the instruments. At this time, the staff starts the push mechanism 11, and the operation of the push mechanism 11 drives the material holding frame 6 to move forward, and the material holding frame 6 moves forward. The movement drives the equipment to move forward, the material holding frame 6 drives the second slide bar 5 to move forward, the first spring 7 is deformed, the pushing mechanism 11 continues to operate until it does not contact the material holding frame 6, the pushing mechanism 11 automatically resets, and at the same time the second A spring 7 resets to drive the second slide bar 5 and the material holding frame 6 to move backward and reset, and the disinfectant will fully sterilize the equipment that reciprocates back and forth. At the same time, the operation of the pushing mechanism 11 drives the operation of the pulling mechanism 12, which drives the storage The material frame 6, the first sliding sleeve 4, the second slide bar 5, the first spring 7 and the instrument move upward, the second spring 8 is stretched, and then the instrument is taken out, and then the pushing mechanism 11 operates to reset the second spring 8, The second spring 8 drives the material holding frame 6, the first sliding sleeve 4, the second sliding rod 5 and the first spring 7 to move downward to reset, and the pushing mechanism 11 is closed to stop the reciprocating movement of the instrument, and the pushing mechanism 11 drives the pulling mechanism 12 stop operation, the pulling mechanism 12 stops operating and can stop the upward movement of the pulling device. When the used disinfectant water in the storage frame 2 needs to be discharged, the staff turns the screw cap 10 to open, and the used disinfectant water It is discharged through the discharge pipe 9. After the used disinfectant water is discharged, the staff can reversely turn the screw cap 10 to close it, and the staff can repeat the above steps again to realize the disinfection and storage of the instrument.

推动机构11包括有第一支架111、电机112、第一转轴113、凸轮114、推块115和第三弹簧116,储料框2后侧下部设有第一支架111,第一支架111后部安装有电机112,电机112的输出轴上设有第一转轴113,第一转轴113下部设有凸轮114,储料框2后部下侧滑动式设有推块115,推块115与凸轮114配合,推块115前侧与盛料框6连接,推块115上绕有第三弹簧116,第三弹簧116连接在储料框2和推块115之间。The pushing mechanism 11 includes a first support 111, a motor 112, a first rotating shaft 113, a cam 114, a push block 115 and a third spring 116. The lower part of the rear side of the storage frame 2 is provided with a first support 111. A motor 112 is installed, the output shaft of the motor 112 is provided with a first rotating shaft 113, the first rotating shaft 113 bottom is provided with a cam 114, and the lower side of the rear part of the storage frame 2 is slidingly provided with a push block 115, and the push block 115 cooperates with the cam 114 , the front side of the push block 115 is connected with the material holding frame 6 , the third spring 116 is wound around the push block 115 , and the third spring 116 is connected between the material storage frame 2 and the push block 115 .

当器械需要消毒时,工作人员启动电机112,电机112的输出轴转动带动第一转轴113和凸轮114转动,凸轮114凸出的部分转动带动推块115向前运动,第三弹簧116被拉伸,推块115向前运动带动盛料框6和器械向前运动,盛料框6带动第二滑杆5向前运动,第一弹簧7发生形变,凸轮114凸出的部分转动至不与推块115接触,第三弹簧116复位带动推块115向后运动复位,第一弹簧7复位和推块115带动盛料框6、器械和第二滑杆5向后运动复位,消毒水会对前后往复运动的器械进行全面的消毒,待器械全面消毒完成后,工作人员关闭电机112即可。When the instrument needs to be sterilized, the staff starts the motor 112, the output shaft of the motor 112 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 113 and the cam 114 to rotate, the protruding part of the cam 114 rotates to drive the push block 115 to move forward, and the third spring 116 is stretched , the push block 115 moves forward to drive the material holding frame 6 and the equipment to move forward, the material holding frame 6 drives the second slide bar 5 to move forward, the first spring 7 is deformed, and the protruding part of the cam 114 rotates until it is not in contact with the pushing Block 115 contacts, and the reset of the third spring 116 drives the push block 115 to move backward to reset, and the reset of the first spring 7 and the push block 115 drive the material frame 6, the apparatus and the second slide bar 5 to move backward to reset, and the disinfectant water will The reciprocating instrument is fully sterilized, and after the instrument is fully sterilized, the staff can turn off the motor 112.

拉动机构12包括有第二支架121、固定块122、第三支架123、旋转座124、转动块125、第二转轴126、第一锥齿组127、第一绕线轮128、第二绕线轮129、第一拉绳1210、楔形块1211和第四弹簧1212,储料框2后部上侧左右两部均设有第二支架121,盛料框6后部上侧左右两部均设有固定块122,储料框2中部后侧上部左右两侧均设有第三支架123,储料框2中部后侧上部设有旋转座124,旋转座124后部转动式设有转动块125,两根第三支架123上部均转动式设有第二转轴126,两根第二转轴126内侧与转动块125顶部之间连接有第一锥齿组127,两根第二支架121上部均转动式设有第一绕线轮128,两根第二转轴126外侧均设有第二绕线轮129,同侧的第二绕线轮129与同侧的固定块122之间连接有第一拉绳1210,同侧的第一拉绳1210绕过同侧的第一绕线轮128,转动块125上部滑动式设有楔形块1211,楔形块1211与转动块125之间连接有第四弹簧1212,楔形块1211与第一转轴113配合。The pulling mechanism 12 includes a second support 121, a fixed block 122, a third support 123, a rotating base 124, a rotating block 125, a second rotating shaft 126, a first bevel gear set 127, a first winding wheel 128, a second winding Wheel 129, the first stay cord 1210, wedge block 1211 and the 4th spring 1212, the material storage frame 2 rear upper side left and right sides are all provided with the second support 121, material storage frame 6 rear upper sides left and right sides are all provided with There is a fixed block 122, a third support 123 is provided on the left and right sides of the upper rear side of the middle part of the material storage frame 2, and a rotating seat 124 is arranged on the upper rear side of the middle part of the material storage frame 2, and a rotating block 125 is provided on the rear part of the rotating seat 124 , the tops of the two third brackets 123 are rotatably provided with second rotating shafts 126, and the first bevel tooth set 127 is connected between the inner sides of the two second rotating shafts 126 and the top of the rotating block 125, and the upper parts of the two second brackets 121 are rotated. The first reel 128 is provided in the formula, the second reel 129 is provided on the outside of the two second rotating shafts 126, and the first pulley is connected between the second reel 129 on the same side and the fixed block 122 on the same side. Rope 1210, the first pull cord 1210 on the same side goes around the first reel 128 on the same side, the upper part of the rotating block 125 is slidingly provided with a wedge-shaped block 1211, and a fourth spring 1212 is connected between the wedge-shaped block 1211 and the rotating block 125 , the wedge block 1211 cooperates with the first rotating shaft 113 .

第一转轴113上部凸出的部分转动带动楔形块1211和第四弹簧1212转动,楔形块1211带动转动块125转动,转动块125带动第一锥齿组127转动,从而带动第二转轴126转动,进而带动第二绕线轮129转动,第二绕线轮129使第一拉绳1210收绕,从而带动第一绕线轮128转动,第一拉绳1210带动固定块122和盛料框6向上运动,第二弹簧8被拉伸,盛料框6向上运动带动器械向上运动,此时使用者把器械取出,器械取出后,工作人员启动电机112反向转动,电机112的输出轴反向转动带动第一转轴113反向转动,第一转轴113上部凸出的部分转动至不与楔形块1211接触,第二弹簧8复位带动盛料框6和固定块122向下运动复位,固定块122向下运动使第一拉绳1210解绕,第一拉绳1210带动第一绕线轮128、第二绕线轮129、第二转轴126、第一锥齿组127、转动块125、楔形块1211和第四弹簧1212反向转动,第一转轴113反向转动带动楔形块1211向左运动,第四弹簧1212被拉伸,第一转轴113继续反向转动至不与楔形块1211接触,第四弹簧1212复位带动楔形块1211复位,实现带动器械向上运动,方便工作人员取出器械。The protruding part of the first rotating shaft 113 rotates to drive the wedge block 1211 and the fourth spring 1212 to rotate, the wedge block 1211 drives the rotating block 125 to rotate, and the rotating block 125 drives the first bevel gear set 127 to rotate, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 126 to rotate, Then drive the second reel 129 to rotate, and the second reel 129 makes the first stay cord 1210 retracted, thereby driving the first reel 128 to rotate, and the first stay cord 1210 drives the fixed block 122 and the material holding frame 6 upward movement, the second spring 8 is stretched, and the upward movement of the material holding frame 6 drives the equipment to move upward. At this time, the user takes out the equipment. After the equipment is taken out, the staff starts the motor 112 to rotate in reverse, and the output shaft of the motor 112 rotates in reverse The first rotating shaft 113 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction, and the protruding part of the first rotating shaft 113 rotates until it does not contact the wedge block 1211, and the second spring 8 resets to drive the material holding frame 6 and the fixed block 122 to move downward and reset, and the fixed block 122 moves downward to reset. The downward movement unwinds the first pull cord 1210, and the first pull cord 1210 drives the first reel 128, the second reel 129, the second rotating shaft 126, the first bevel gear set 127, the rotating block 125, and the wedge block 1211 Rotate against the fourth spring 1212, the reverse rotation of the first rotating shaft 113 drives the wedge block 1211 to move to the left, the fourth spring 1212 is stretched, the first rotating shaft 113 continues to rotate in the opposite direction until it does not contact the wedge block 1211, the fourth The spring 1212 resets to drive the wedge block 1211 to reset, so as to realize the upward movement of the device, which is convenient for the staff to take out the device.

实施例2Example 2

在实施例1的基础之上,如图8-12所示,还包括有震动机构13,震动机构13包括有第一接触块131、第四支架132和第二接触块133,盛料框6上侧后部左右两侧均设有第一接触块131,储料框2顶部后侧左右两部均设有第四支架132,两根第四支架132上部均设有第二接触块133,两块第二接触块133均与储料框2连接,同侧的第二接触块133与同侧的第一接触块131配合。On the basis of Embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 8-12, a vibration mechanism 13 is also included, and the vibration mechanism 13 includes a first contact block 131, a fourth bracket 132 and a second contact block 133, and the material holding frame 6 First contact blocks 131 are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper rear part, the fourth brackets 132 are arranged on the left and right sides of the top rear side of the storage frame 2, and the second contact blocks 133 are arranged on the upper parts of the two fourth brackets 132. The two second contact blocks 133 are both connected to the storage frame 2 , and the second contact block 133 on the same side cooperates with the first contact block 131 on the same side.

盛料框6向上运动带动第一接触块131向上运动,第一接触块131向上运动会被第二接触块133推动向前运动,从而带动盛料框6和器械向前运动,第一弹簧7发生形变,第一接触块131向上运动至不与第二接触块133接触,第一弹簧7复位带动盛料框6、第一接触块131和器械向后运动复位,器械前后往复运动会使消毒水震动至储料框2,器械上的消毒水震动走一部分,从而便于工作人员取出器械。The upward movement of the material holding frame 6 drives the first contact block 131 to move upward, and the upward movement of the first contact block 131 will be pushed forward by the second contact block 133, thereby driving the material holding frame 6 and the equipment to move forward, and the first spring 7 will generate Deformation, the first contact block 131 moves upward until it does not contact the second contact block 133, the first spring 7 resets and drives the material holding frame 6, the first contact block 131 and the instrument to move backward to reset, and the reciprocating movement of the instrument will make the disinfectant water vibrate To the material storage frame 2, part of the disinfectant water on the instrument is shaken away, so that it is convenient for the staff to take out the instrument.

还包括有吸取机构14,吸取机构14包括有第五支架141、扭力弹簧142和海绵块143,两根第二滑杆5上均转动式设有第五支架141,第二滑杆5上绕有扭力弹簧142,扭力弹簧142连接在第二滑杆5和第五支架141之间,两根第五支架141内侧上部均安装有海绵块143。Also include a suction mechanism 14, the suction mechanism 14 includes a fifth support 141, a torsion spring 142 and a sponge block 143, and the fifth support 141 is rotated on the two second slide bars 5, and the second slide bar 5 is wound A torsion spring 142 is arranged, and the torsion spring 142 is connected between the second slide bar 5 and the fifth bracket 141 , and a sponge block 143 is installed on the inner upper parts of the two fifth brackets 141 .

第二滑杆5向上运动带动第五支架141、海绵块143和器械向上运动,器械向上运动至不与消毒水接触时,同时工作人员转动第五支架141,第五支架141带动海绵块143与器械接触,扭力弹簧142发生形变,海绵块143会将震动过的器械上的消毒水吸取,实现器械的擦干工作,待器械擦干后,工作人员松开第五支架141使扭力弹簧142复位,扭力弹簧142复位带动第五支架141和海绵块143反向转动,第二滑杆5向下运动带动第五支架141、海绵块143向下运动。The upward movement of the second slide bar 5 drives the fifth support 141, the sponge block 143 and the apparatus to move upward. When the instrument contacts, the torsion spring 142 is deformed, and the sponge block 143 will absorb the disinfectant on the vibrated instrument to realize the drying of the instrument. After the instrument is dried, the staff releases the fifth bracket 141 to reset the torsion spring 142 , the torsion spring 142 resets to drive the fifth bracket 141 and the sponge block 143 to rotate in reverse, and the second slide bar 5 moves downward to drive the fifth bracket 141 and the sponge block 143 to move downward.

还包括有接触机构15,接触机构15包括有第二滑套151、第三滑杆152、第五弹簧153、第四滑杆154、滑块155、第六弹簧156、第二拉绳157、旋转块158和第七弹簧159,盛料框6外壁下部左右两侧均设有第二滑套151,两个第二滑套151内部均滑动式设有第三滑杆152,第三滑杆152上绕有第五弹簧153,第五弹簧153连接在第三滑杆152和第二滑套151之间,储料框2上部左右两侧均设有第四滑杆154,两根第四滑杆154上均滑动式设有滑块155,第四滑杆154上绕有第六弹簧156,第六弹簧156连接在滑块155和储料框2之间,同侧的第五支架141与同侧的第三滑杆152之间连接有第二拉绳157,两块滑块155内侧均转动式设有旋转块158,旋转块158前后两侧均绕有第七弹簧159,第七弹簧159连接在滑块155和旋转块158之间,同侧的旋转块158与同侧的第三滑杆152配合。Also includes a contact mechanism 15, the contact mechanism 15 includes a second sliding sleeve 151, a third slide bar 152, a fifth spring 153, a fourth slide bar 154, a slider 155, a sixth spring 156, a second pull cord 157, Rotating block 158 and the seventh spring 159, the left and right sides of the bottom of the outer wall of the material holding frame 6 are provided with a second sliding sleeve 151, and the inside of the two second sliding sleeves 151 is provided with a third sliding rod 152 in a sliding manner. 152 is wound with a fifth spring 153, the fifth spring 153 is connected between the third slide bar 152 and the second slide sleeve 151, the left and right sides of the upper part of the storage frame 2 are provided with a fourth slide bar 154, two fourth The slide bar 154 is provided with a slide block 155 in a sliding manner, the fourth slide bar 154 is wound with a sixth spring 156, the sixth spring 156 is connected between the slide block 155 and the storage frame 2, and the fifth bracket 141 on the same side A second pull cord 157 is connected with the third slide bar 152 on the same side, and a rotating block 158 is arranged on the inner sides of the two sliding blocks 155, and a seventh spring 159 is wound around the front and rear sides of the rotating block 158. The spring 159 is connected between the sliding block 155 and the rotating block 158, and the rotating block 158 on the same side cooperates with the third sliding bar 152 on the same side.

第五支架141向上运动带动第二拉绳157、第三滑杆152、第五弹簧153和海绵块143向上运动,第五支架141向上运动会带动旋转块158、第七弹簧159和滑块155向上运动,第六弹簧156被压缩,第三滑杆152继续向上运动会被旋转块158暂时阻挡继续向上运动,第五弹簧153被压缩,此时第五支架141向上运动的同时会被第三滑杆152拉动转动,第五支架141转动带动海绵块143转动至吸取消毒水,扭力弹簧142发生形变,在第三滑杆152一直有向上的作用力,过一段时间第三滑杆152带动旋转块158转动的同时脱离接触,第七弹簧159发生形变,第六弹簧156复位带动滑块155、旋转块158、和第七弹簧159向下运动,第七弹簧159复位带动旋转块158反向转动,第五弹簧153复位带动第三滑杆152和第二拉绳157向上运动,扭力弹簧142复位带动第五支架141和海绵块143反向转动,第五支架141向下运动带动第二拉绳157、第三滑杆152和第五弹簧153向下运动,第三滑杆152向下运动带动旋转块158转动,第七弹簧159发生形变,第三滑杆152继续向下运动至不与旋转块158接触,第七弹簧159复位带动旋转块158反向转动。The upward movement of the fifth support 141 drives the second pull cord 157, the third slide bar 152, the fifth spring 153 and the sponge block 143 to move upward, and the upward movement of the fifth support 141 drives the rotating block 158, the seventh spring 159 and the slide block 155 upward. movement, the sixth spring 156 is compressed, and the third slide bar 152 will be temporarily blocked by the rotating block 158 to continue upward movement when the third slide bar 152 continues to move upward, and the fifth spring 153 is compressed. At this time, the fifth bracket 141 will be moved upward by the third slide bar 152 is pulled to rotate, the fifth bracket 141 rotates to drive the sponge block 143 to rotate to absorb the detox water, the torsion spring 142 is deformed, and there is always an upward force on the third slide bar 152, after a while the third slide bar 152 drives the rotating block 158 While rotating, the seventh spring 159 deforms, the sixth spring 156 resets to drive the slider 155, the rotating block 158, and the seventh spring 159 to move downward, and the seventh spring 159 resets to drive the rotating block 158 to rotate in the opposite direction. The resetting of the five springs 153 drives the third slide bar 152 and the second pull cord 157 to move upward, the resetting of the torsion spring 142 drives the fifth support 141 and the sponge block 143 to rotate in reverse, and the downward movement of the fifth support 141 drives the second stay cord 157, The 3rd slide bar 152 and the 5th spring 153 move downwards, and the 3rd slide bar 152 moves down and drives the rotating block 158 to rotate, and the deformation of the 7th spring 159 takes place, and the 3rd slide bar 152 continues to move downwards until it is not in contact with the rotating block 158. contact, the seventh spring 159 resets and drives the rotating block 158 to rotate in reverse.

还包括有搅拌机构16,搅拌机构16包括有第六支架161、第三转轴162、搅拌杆163和第二锥齿组164,储料框2内壁下部前侧设有第六支架161,第六支架161上部转动式设有第三转轴162,储料框2内侧下部中侧转动式设有搅拌杆163,搅拌杆163下部与第三转轴162后部之间连接有第二锥齿组164。Also include a stirring mechanism 16, the stirring mechanism 16 includes a sixth support 161, a third rotating shaft 162, a stirring rod 163 and a second bevel tooth group 164, the bottom front side of the inner wall of the material storage frame 2 is provided with a sixth support 161, a sixth The upper part of the support 161 is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft 162 , the inner side of the material storage frame 2 is rotatably provided with a stirring rod 163 , and a second bevel tooth group 164 is connected between the stirring rod 163 bottom and the third rotating shaft 162 rear.

当需要加快消毒水的流动性时,工作人员转动第三转轴162,第三转轴162带动第二锥齿组164转动,从而带动搅拌杆163转动,搅拌杆163转动带动消毒水转动,从而加快消毒水的流动性,实现器械的快速消毒工作,当不需要加快消毒水的流动性时,工作人员停止转动第三转轴162。When it is necessary to speed up the fluidity of the disinfectant water, the staff turns the third rotating shaft 162, and the third rotating shaft 162 drives the second bevel tooth set 164 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring rod 163 to rotate, and the rotating of the stirring rod 163 drives the rotating of the disinfectant water, thus speeding up the disinfection The fluidity of the water realizes the rapid disinfection work of the instruments. When the fluidity of the disinfection water does not need to be accelerated, the staff stops rotating the third rotating shaft 162 .

以上所述仅为本发明的实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是利用本发明说明书内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其它相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。The above descriptions are only examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the description of the present invention, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, shall be The same reasoning is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种眼科用手术器械储存装置,其特征在于,包括有:1. A storage device for ophthalmic surgical instruments, characterized in that it comprises: 支脚(1)和储料框(2),储料框(2)外壁两侧均设有支脚(1),支脚(1)的数量为两个;Legs (1) and material storage frame (2), both sides of the outer wall of the material storage frame (2) are provided with legs (1), the number of legs (1) is two; 第一滑杆(3),储料框(2)两侧均设有第一滑杆(3);The first slide bar (3), the first slide bar (3) is provided on both sides of the material storage frame (2); 第一滑套(4),四根第一滑杆(3)上均滑动式设有第一滑套(4);The first sliding sleeve (4), the first sliding sleeve (4) is slidingly provided on the four first sliding rods (3); 第二滑杆(5),纵向的两个第一滑套(4)之间滑动式连接有第二滑杆(5);The second sliding rod (5), the second sliding rod (5) is slidingly connected between the two longitudinal first sliding sleeves (4); 盛料框(6),两根第二滑杆(5)之间连接有盛料框(6);The material-filling frame (6), the material-filling frame (6) is connected between the two second slide bars (5); 第一弹簧(7),第二滑杆(5)两侧均绕有第一弹簧(7),第一弹簧(7)连接在第一滑套(4)和盛料框(6)之间;The first spring (7), the first spring (7) is wound on both sides of the second sliding rod (5), and the first spring (7) is connected between the first sliding sleeve (4) and the material holding frame (6) ; 第二弹簧(8),第一滑杆(3)上绕有第二弹簧(8),第二弹簧(8)连接在第一滑杆(3)和第一滑套(4)之间;The second spring (8), the second spring (8) is wound on the first sliding rod (3), and the second spring (8) is connected between the first sliding rod (3) and the first sliding sleeve (4); 出料管(9),储料框(2)下部中间设有出料管(9);The discharge pipe (9), the discharge pipe (9) is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the storage frame (2); 螺纹盖(10),出料管(9)上螺纹式设有螺纹盖(10);Threaded cap (10), threaded type on the discharge pipe (9) is provided with threaded cap (10); 推动机构(11),储料框(2)和盛料框(6)下部之间连接有推动机构(11),;The push mechanism (11), the push mechanism (11) is connected between the material storage frame (2) and the lower part of the material storage frame (6); 拉动机构(12),储料框(2)和盛料框(6)上部之间连接有拉动机构(12),拉动机构(12)与推动机构(11)配合;The pulling mechanism (12), the pulling mechanism (12) is connected between the material storage frame (2) and the upper part of the material holding frame (6), and the pulling mechanism (12) cooperates with the pushing mechanism (11); 推动机构(11)包括有:The driving mechanism (11) includes: 第一支架(111),储料框(2)下部设有第一支架(111);The first bracket (111), the lower part of the storage frame (2) is provided with the first bracket (111); 电机(112),第一支架(111)上安装有电机(112);The motor (112), the motor (112) is installed on the first bracket (111); 第一转轴(113),电机(112)的输出轴上设有第一转轴(113);The first rotating shaft (113), the output shaft of the motor (112) is provided with the first rotating shaft (113); 凸轮(114),第一转轴(113)下部设有凸轮(114);A cam (114), a cam (114) is provided on the lower part of the first rotating shaft (113); 推块(115),储料框(2)下侧滑动式设有推块(115),推块(115)与凸轮(114)配合,推块(115)与盛料框(6)连接;Push block (115), sliding type is provided with push block (115) on the lower side of material storage frame (2), push block (115) cooperates with cam (114), and push block (115) is connected with material storage frame (6); 第三弹簧(116),推块(115)上绕有第三弹簧(116),第三弹簧(116)连接在储料框(2)和推块(115)之间;The third spring (116), the third spring (116) is wound on the push block (115), and the third spring (116) is connected between the storage frame (2) and the push block (115); 拉动机构(12)包括有:The pulling mechanism (12) includes: 第二支架(121),储料框(2)上侧两部均设有第二支架(121);The second support (121), the two upper sides of the material storage frame (2) are provided with the second support (121); 固定块(122),盛料框(6)上侧两部均设有固定块(122);Fixed block (122), the two upper sides of the material holding frame (6) are provided with fixed blocks (122); 第三支架(123),储料框(2)中部上部两侧均设有第三支架(123);The third support (123), the third support (123) is provided on both sides of the upper middle part of the material storage frame (2); 旋转座(124),储料框(2)中部上部设有旋转座(124);Rotary seat (124), the upper middle part of the material storage frame (2) is provided with a rotary seat (124); 转动块(125),旋转座(124)上转动式设有转动块(125);Rotating block (125), rotating block (125) is provided on the rotating seat (124); 第二转轴(126),两根第三支架(123)上部均转动式设有第二转轴(126);The second rotating shaft (126), the upper part of the two third brackets (123) are all rotatably provided with the second rotating shaft (126); 第一锥齿组(127),两根第二转轴(126)内侧与转动块(125)顶部之间连接有第一锥齿组(127);The first bevel tooth set (127), the first bevel tooth set (127) is connected between the inside of the two second rotating shafts (126) and the top of the rotating block (125); 第一绕线轮(128),两根第二支架(121)上部均转动式设有第一绕线轮(128);The first winding wheel (128), the top of the two second supports (121) are all rotatable and provided with the first winding wheel (128); 第二绕线轮(129),两根第二转轴(126)外侧均设有第二绕线轮(129);The second winding wheel (129), the second winding wheel (129) is provided on the outside of the two second rotating shafts (126); 第一拉绳(1210),同侧的第二绕线轮(129)与同侧的固定块(122)之间连接有第一拉绳(1210),同侧的第一拉绳(1210)绕过同侧的第一绕线轮(128);The first pull rope (1210), the first pull rope (1210) is connected between the second reel (129) on the same side and the fixed block (122) on the same side, the first pull rope (1210) on the same side Go around the first reel (128) on the same side; 楔形块(1211),转动块(125)上部滑动式设有楔形块(1211);The wedge block (1211), the upper part of the rotating block (125) is slidingly provided with the wedge block (1211); 第四弹簧(1212),楔形块(1211)与转动块(125)之间连接有第四弹簧(1212),楔形块(1211)与第一转轴(113)配合。The fourth spring (1212), the fourth spring (1212) is connected between the wedge block (1211) and the rotating block (125), and the wedge block (1211) cooperates with the first rotating shaft (113). 2.如权利要求1所述的一种眼科用手术器械储存装置,其特征在于,还包括有震动机构(13),震动机构(13)包括有:2. A storage device for ophthalmic surgical instruments according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes a vibration mechanism (13), and the vibration mechanism (13) includes: 第一接触块(131),盛料框(6)上侧两侧均设有第一接触块(131);The first contact block (131), the first contact block (131) is provided on both sides of the upper side of the material holding frame (6); 第四支架(132),储料框(2)顶部两部均设有第四支架(132);The fourth bracket (132), the top two parts of the material storage frame (2) are provided with the fourth bracket (132); 第二接触块(133),两根第四支架(132)上部均设有第二接触块(133),两块第二接触块(133)均与储料框(2)连接,同侧的第二接触块(133)与同侧的第一接触块(131)配合。The second contact block (133), the second contact block (133) is provided on the upper part of the two fourth brackets (132), and the two second contact blocks (133) are connected with the material storage frame (2). The second contact block (133) cooperates with the first contact block (131) on the same side. 3.如权利要求2所述的一种眼科用手术器械储存装置,其特征在于,还包括有吸取机构(14),吸取机构(14)包括有:3. A storage device for ophthalmic surgical instruments according to claim 2, characterized in that it also includes a suction mechanism (14), and the suction mechanism (14) includes: 第五支架(141),两根第二滑杆(5)上均转动式设有第五支架(141);The fifth bracket (141), the fifth bracket (141) is arranged on the two second slide bars (5) in a rotating manner; 扭力弹簧(142),第二滑杆(5)上绕有扭力弹簧(142),扭力弹簧(142)连接在第二滑杆(5)和第五支架(141)之间;A torsion spring (142), the torsion spring (142) is wound around the second slide bar (5), and the torsion spring (142) is connected between the second slide bar (5) and the fifth bracket (141); 海绵块(143),两根第五支架(141)内侧上部均安装有海绵块(143)。For the sponge block (143), the sponge block (143) is installed on the inner upper parts of the two fifth supports (141). 4.如权利要求3所述的一种眼科用手术器械储存装置,其特征在于,还包括有接触机构(15),接触机构(15)包括有:4. A storage device for ophthalmic surgical instruments according to claim 3, characterized in that it also includes a contact mechanism (15), and the contact mechanism (15) includes: 第二滑套(151),盛料框(6)外壁下部两侧均设有第二滑套(151);The second sliding sleeve (151), the second sliding sleeve (151) is provided on both sides of the lower part of the outer wall of the material holding frame (6); 第三滑杆(152),两个第二滑套(151)内部均滑动式设有第三滑杆(152);The third sliding rod (152), the third sliding rod (152) is slidingly provided inside the two second sliding sleeves (151); 第五弹簧(153),第三滑杆(152)上绕有第五弹簧(153),第五弹簧(153)连接在第三滑杆(152)和第二滑套(151)之间;The fifth spring (153), the fifth spring (153) is wound on the third sliding rod (152), and the fifth spring (153) is connected between the third sliding rod (152) and the second sliding sleeve (151); 第四滑杆(154),储料框(2)上部两侧均设有第四滑杆(154);The fourth slide bar (154), the fourth slide bar (154) is provided on both sides of the upper part of the material storage frame (2); 滑块(155),两根第四滑杆(154)上均滑动式设有滑块(155);Slide block (155), slide block (155) is all slidingly arranged on the two fourth slide bars (154); 第六弹簧(156),第四滑杆(154)上绕有第六弹簧(156),第六弹簧(156)连接在滑块(155)和储料框(2)之间;The sixth spring (156), the sixth spring (156) is wound on the fourth slide bar (154), and the sixth spring (156) is connected between the slide block (155) and the storage frame (2); 第二拉绳(157),同侧的第五支架(141)与同侧的第三滑杆(152)之间连接有第二拉绳(157);The second pull rope (157), the second pull rope (157) is connected between the fifth bracket (141) on the same side and the third slide bar (152) on the same side; 旋转块(158),两块滑块(155)内侧均转动式设有旋转块(158);Rotating block (158), the inner sides of the two slide blocks (155) are all rotating and provided with rotating block (158); 第七弹簧(159),旋转块(158)两侧均绕有第七弹簧(159),第七弹簧(159)连接在滑块(155)和旋转块(158)之间,同侧的旋转块(158)与同侧的第三滑杆(152)配合。The seventh spring (159), the seventh spring (159) is wound on both sides of the rotating block (158), the seventh spring (159) is connected between the sliding block (155) and the rotating block (158), and the rotation on the same side The block (158) cooperates with the third slide bar (152) on the same side. 5.如权利要求4所述的一种眼科用手术器械储存装置,其特征在于,还包括有搅拌机构(16),搅拌机构(16)包括有:5. A storage device for ophthalmic surgical instruments according to claim 4, characterized in that it also includes a stirring mechanism (16), and the stirring mechanism (16) includes: 第六支架(161),储料框(2)内壁下部设有第六支架(161);The sixth bracket (161), the sixth bracket (161) is provided on the lower part of the inner wall of the material storage frame (2); 第三转轴(162),第六支架(161)上部转动式设有第三转轴(162);The third rotating shaft (162), the upper part of the sixth support (161) is provided with the third rotating shaft (162); 搅拌杆(163),储料框(2)内侧下部中侧转动式设有搅拌杆(163);Stirring rod (163), a stirring rod (163) is provided on the inner lower part of the inner side of the material storage frame (2) in a rotating type; 第二锥齿组(164),搅拌杆(163)下部与第三转轴(162)之间连接有第二锥齿组(164)。The second bevel tooth set (164), the second bevel tooth set (164) is connected between the lower part of the stirring rod (163) and the third rotating shaft (162). 6.如权利要求5所述的一种眼科用手术器械储存装置,其特征在于,第三转轴(162)上设有手柄,方便工作人员转动第三转轴(162)。6 . The storage device for ophthalmic surgical instruments according to claim 5 , wherein a handle is provided on the third rotating shaft ( 162 ), which is convenient for staff to rotate the third rotating shaft ( 162 ).
CN202111188197.2A 2021-10-12 2021-10-12 Ophthalmic surgical instrument storage device Expired - Fee Related CN113855259B (en)

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