CN113855144A - Burn branch of academic or vocational study belly hemostasis equipment - Google Patents

Burn branch of academic or vocational study belly hemostasis equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113855144A
CN113855144A CN202111242876.3A CN202111242876A CN113855144A CN 113855144 A CN113855144 A CN 113855144A CN 202111242876 A CN202111242876 A CN 202111242876A CN 113855144 A CN113855144 A CN 113855144A
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plate
hemostasis
electric push
push rod
block
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CN202111242876.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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李凤
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Individual
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Priority to CN202111242876.3A priority Critical patent/CN113855144A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A61F15/006Bandage fasteners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F15/00Auxiliary appliances for wound dressings; Dispensing containers for dressings or bandages
    • A61F15/02Devices for cutting bandages of any kind, e.g. shears, cast-cutting saws
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/12Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord
    • A61B2017/12004Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for ligaturing or otherwise compressing tubular parts of the body, e.g. blood vessels, umbilical cord for haemostasis, for prevention of bleeding

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Reproductive Health (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a hemostasis device, in particular to an abdominal hemostasis device for a burn department. The invention provides the abdomen hemostasis equipment for the burn department, which is convenient to use, low in cost and capable of reducing the working intensity of medical staff. An abdominal hemostasis device for burn surgery, comprising: the hemostatic mechanism is provided with a resisting plate; the first telescopic rod is arranged on the abutting plate; the hemostatic plate is arranged between the two first telescopic rods; the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the first telescopic rod and the abutting plate; the fixing mechanism is arranged on the hemostatic plate; the clamping mechanism is arranged between the hemostasis plate and the fixing mechanism; the stop gear is arranged on the hemostasis mechanism. According to the invention, when the hemostasis plate moves downwards to be contacted with the resisting plate, the resisting plate stops the hemostasis plate from moving, and at the moment, the hemostasis plate can stop bleeding on the burnt abdomen of the patient, so that the hemostasis effect is realized.

Description

Burn branch of academic or vocational study belly hemostasis equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a hemostasis device, in particular to an abdominal hemostasis device for a burn department.
Background
Handle through the certain mode during the bleeding, let blood stop outwards flowing to be called hemostasis fast, when the bleeding of patient's belly by burning, need carry out hemostasis treatment to patient's belly, what the hospital generally adopted is the mode of artificial hemostasis, it is most common exactly to oppress hemostasis, medical personnel use the gauze winding at patient's belly, and with its winding in patient's bleeding department, through the blood vessel at the position of oppressing bleeding, reduce local blood velocity of flow or prevent the flow of local blood, reach hemostatic effect, work of stanching like this has increased medical personnel's working strength, and make the patient feel painful because of the human factor is easy.
Therefore, according to the above situations, there is a need in the market to design an abdominal hemostasis device for burn department, which is convenient to use, low in cost and capable of reducing the working intensity of medical staff.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a burn department abdomen hemostasis device which is convenient to use, low in cost and capable of reducing the working strength of medical staff, and the device can overcome the defects that manual hemostasis is provided in the background technology, the working strength of the medical staff is increased, and a patient feels pain easily due to manpower factors.
The technical scheme is as follows: an abdominal hemostasis device for burn surgery, comprising:
the hemostatic mechanism is provided with a resisting plate;
the first telescopic rod is arranged on the abutting plate;
the hemostatic plate is arranged between the two first telescopic rods;
the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected with the first telescopic rod and the abutting plate;
the fixing mechanism is arranged on the hemostatic plate;
the clamping mechanism is arranged between the hemostasis plate and the fixing mechanism;
the stop gear is arranged on the hemostasis mechanism.
Advantageously, the hemostatic mechanism comprises:
the inner wall of the support seat is provided with a first support frame;
the first support frame is provided with a first electric push rod, and a telescopic rod of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the abutting plate;
the upper side of the outer wall of the first electric push rod is provided with a first contact switch;
the supporting seat is provided with a second contact switch;
the hinge is arranged on the supporting seat;
the hinge is hinged with a fixed arc block.
Advantageously, the fixing means comprise:
the bottom of the hemostatic plate is provided with two bearing seats;
the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two bearing blocks;
a rotating rod is arranged on the rotating shaft;
the bottom of the hemostatic plate is provided with a first fixing frame;
two second telescopic rods are arranged on the left side of the bottom of the hemostatic plate;
the first pressing plate is arranged between the two second telescopic rods and is connected with the first fixing frame in a sliding manner;
the two second telescopic rods are wound with second springs, and two ends of each second spring are respectively connected with the first pressing plate and the hemostatic plate;
the middle of the first fixing frame is provided with a second fixing frame;
the lower side of the second fixing frame is provided with a second electric push rod, and a telescopic rod of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the first pressing plate;
the bottom of the hemostatic plate is provided with a sticky block;
and the supporting seat is provided with a third contact switch which is positioned on the upper side of the second contact switch.
Advantageously, the blocking mechanism comprises:
the first pressing plate is provided with a light shading cover plate;
the bottom of the hemostatic plate is provided with a photosensitive sensor, and the shading cover plate is matched with the photosensitive sensor;
the rotating shaft is provided with an annular rotating block;
the second support frame is arranged on the hemostatic plate;
the second support frame is provided with a second electric push rod;
and the stop lever is arranged on the telescopic rod of the third electric push rod and matched with the annular rotating block.
Beneficially, the spacing mechanism comprises:
the opposite sex block is arranged on the lower side of the fixed arc block;
four third telescopic rods are arranged on the supporting seat;
the wedge-shaped blocks are arranged among the four third telescopic rods and are in contact with the opposite-shaped blocks;
and the four third telescopic rods are wound with third springs, and two ends of each third spring are respectively connected with the supporting seat and the wedge block.
Advantageously, a disassembly mechanism is also included, the disassembly mechanism comprising:
the sliding rod is arranged on the supporting seat;
the connecting block is arranged between the two sliding rods in a sliding manner;
the two sliding rods are respectively wound with a fourth spring, and two ends of each fourth spring are respectively connected with the supporting seat and the connecting block;
the wedge-shaped block is provided with a pressing block, and the pressing block is fixedly connected with the connecting block;
and the second pressing plate is arranged on the connecting block.
Advantageously, a cutting mechanism is also included, the cutting mechanism comprising:
the humidity sensor is arranged at the top of the hemostatic plate;
the bottom of the hemostatic plate is provided with a third support frame;
the fourth telescopic rods are arranged on the two sides of the third supporting frame;
the blade is arranged between the two fourth telescopic rods, the blade is arranged on the inner side of the lower part of the hemostatic plate, and the two blades are matched;
the fifth springs are wound on the two fourth telescopic rods, and two ends of each fifth spring are respectively connected with the third supporting frame and the blade on the lower side;
the third support frame is provided with a third electric push rod;
the connecting rod is arranged on the telescopic rod of the fourth electric push rod and fixedly connected with the blade on the lower side.
The abdomen hemostasis device is characterized by further comprising a control box, wherein the control box is installed at the bottom of the supporting seat, a storage battery, a control module and a power module are installed in the control box, the storage battery supplies power for the whole abdomen hemostasis device, the power module is connected with a power main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the photosensitive sensor, the humidity sensor, the first contact switch, the second contact switch and the third contact switch are electrically connected with the control module; the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod, the third electric push rod and the fourth electric push rod are all connected with the control module through the relay control module.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, when the hemostasis plate moves downwards to be contacted with the resisting plate, the resisting plate stops the hemostasis plate from moving, and at the moment, the hemostasis plate can stop bleeding on the burnt abdomen of a patient, so that the hemostasis effect is realized;
2. the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod extends for five centimeters, so that the first pressing plate is driven to move upwards for five centimeters, the second telescopic rod is compressed, the second spring is compressed, and after the first pressing plate moves upwards for five centimeters, the first pressing plate is in contact with gauze at the moment, the gauze can be fixed, and the fixing effect is realized;
3. after the stop lever moves forwards for three centimeters, the stop lever can clamp the annular rotating block to prevent the annular rotating block from rotating, so that the clamping effect is achieved;
4. the third spring is reset to drive the third telescopic rod to reset, so that the wedge-shaped block is driven to move rightwards, the opposite sex block is contacted with the wedge-shaped block, the opposite sex block can be clamped, and the limiting effect is realized;
5. the second pressing plate is manually pushed to move leftwards, so that the connecting block is driven to move leftwards, the fourth spring is compressed, the pressing block is driven to move leftwards, the pressing block drives the wedge-shaped block to move leftwards, and then the patient can pull the opposite sex block to turn leftwards, so that the dismounting effect is realized;
6. after the blades on the lower side move upwards for three centimeters, the blades on the upper side and the lower side are contacted, and gauze passing through between the two blades can be cut off, so that the cutting effect is realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional three-dimensional structure of the hemostatic mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the locking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional three-dimensional structure diagram of the limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the detaching mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a cutting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a circuit block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the drawings: 1: hemostasis plate, 2: a support plate, 3: first telescopic link, 4: first spring, 5: control box, 6: hemostasis mechanism, 61: supporting seat, 62: first electric putter, 63: first support bracket, 64: first contact switch, 65: second contact switch, 66: hinge, 67: fixed arc block, 7: fixing mechanism, 71: bearing seat, 72: rotating shaft, 73: turning rod, 74: first mount, 75: first presser plate, 76: second telescopic link, 77: second spring, 78: second mount, 79: second electric putter, 710: sticky block, 711: third contact switch, 8: screens mechanism, 81: light shielding cover plate, 82: photosensor, 83: annular rotating block, 84: second support frame, 85: third electric putter, 86: pin, 9: stop gear, 91: opposite block, 92: third telescopic link, 93: third spring, 94: wedge block, 10: detachment mechanism, 101: slide bar, 102: fourth spring, 103: connecting block, 104: briquetting, 105: second presser plate, 11: cutting mechanism, 111: humidity sensor, 112: third support, 113: fourth telescopic rod, 114: fifth spring, 115: blade, 116: fourth electric putter, 117: a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this application, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where mutually exclusive features and/or steps are present.
Any feature disclosed in this application (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10 in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a burn branch of academic or vocational study belly hemostasis equipment, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, including hemostasis board 1, support board 2, first telescopic link 3, first spring 4, hemostasis mechanism 6, fixed establishment 7, screens mechanism 8 and stop gear 9, be equipped with on the hemostasis mechanism 6 and support board 2, be equipped with two first telescopic links 3 on the support board 2, be equipped with hemostasis board 1 between two first telescopic links 3, hemostasis board 1 can stanch to the belly of patient's burn, around having two first springs 4 on the first telescopic link 3, first spring 4 both ends are connected with first telescopic link 3 and support board 2 respectively, be equipped with fixed establishment 7 on the hemostasis board 1, be equipped with screens mechanism 8 between hemostasis board 1 and the fixed establishment 7, screens mechanism 8 is used for blocking fixed establishment 7 part, be equipped with stop gear 9 on the hemostasis mechanism 6, stop gear 9 is used for blocking hemostasis mechanism 6 part.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the hemostatic mechanism 6 includes a support base 61, a first electric push rod 62, a first support frame 63, a first contact switch 64, a second contact switch 65, a hinge 66 and a fixed arc block 67, the inner wall of the support base 61 is provided with the first support frame 63, the first support frame 63 is provided with the first electric push rod 62, the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 62 is fixedly connected with the support plate 2, the upper side of the outer wall of the first electric push rod 62 is provided with the first contact switch 64, the left rear side of the support base 61 is provided with the second contact switch 65, the support base 61 is provided with the hinge 66, and the hinge 66 is provided with the fixed arc block 67.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2 and 4 to 5, the fixing mechanism 7 includes a bearing seat 71, a rotating shaft 72, a rotating rod 73, a first fixing frame 74, a first pressing plate 75, a second telescopic rod 76, a second spring 77, a second fixing frame 78, a second electric push rod 79, a sticking block 710 and a third contact switch 711, two bearing seats 71 are disposed on the right side of the bottom of the hemostatic plate 1, the rotating shaft 72 is rotatably disposed between the two bearing seats 71, the rotating rod 73 is disposed on the rotating shaft 72, the first fixing frame 74 is disposed on the left side of the bottom of the hemostatic plate 1, two second telescopic rods 76 are disposed on the left side of the bottom of the hemostatic plate 1, a first pressing plate 75 is disposed between the two second telescopic rods 76, the first pressing plate 75 contacts with gauze to fix the gauze, the first pressing plate 75 is slidably connected with the first fixing frame 74, the second springs 77 are wound on the two second telescopic rods 76, two ends of the second springs 77 are respectively connected with the first pressing plate 75 and the hemostatic plate 1, be equipped with second mount 78 in the middle of first mount 74, second electric putter 79 is installed to second mount 78 downside, second electric putter 79's telescopic link and first clamp plate 75 fixed connection, 1 bottom left side of hemostasis board is equipped with sticky piece 710, sticky piece 710 can be quick glues the gauze, and supporting seat 61 left part rear side is equipped with third contact switch 711, and third contact switch 711 is located second contact switch 65 upside.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2 and 5, the locking mechanism 8 includes a light-shielding cover plate 81, a photosensitive sensor 82, an annular rotating block 83, a second supporting frame 84, a third electric push rod 85 and a stop lever 86, the light-shielding cover plate 81 is disposed on the left side of the first pressing plate 75, the photosensitive sensor 82 is disposed on the left side of the bottom of the hemostatic plate 1, the light-shielding cover plate 81 is matched with the photosensitive sensor 82, the annular rotating block 83 is disposed on the rear side of the rotating shaft 72, the second supporting frame 84 is disposed on the right rear side of the hemostatic plate 1, the third electric push rod 85 is mounted on the second supporting frame 84, the stop lever 86 is disposed on the telescopic rod of the third electric push rod 85, the stop lever 86 is matched with the annular rotating block 83, and the stop lever 86 can lock the annular rotating block 83 to prevent the annular rotating block 83 from rotating.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2 and 9, the limiting mechanism 9 includes an opposite sex block 91, a third telescopic rod 92, a third spring 93 and a wedge block 94, the opposite sex block 91 is disposed on the lower right portion of the fixed arc block 67, four third telescopic rods 92 are disposed on the right side of the supporting base 61, the wedge block 94 is disposed between the four third telescopic rods 92, the wedge block 94 contacts with the opposite sex block 91 to clamp the opposite sex block 91, the third springs 93 are wound on the four third telescopic rods 92, and two ends of the third spring 93 are respectively connected with the supporting base 61 and the wedge block 94.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2 and 7, the detachable device 10 further includes a sliding rod 101, a fourth spring 102, a connecting block 103, a pressing block 104 and a second pressing plate 105, the two sliding rods 101 are disposed on the right side of the supporting seat 61, the connecting block 103 is slidably disposed between the two sliding rods 101, the fourth spring 102 is wound on the two sliding rods 101, two ends of the fourth spring 102 are respectively connected with the supporting seat 61 and the connecting block 103, the pressing block 104 is disposed on the wedge-shaped block 94, the pressing block 104 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 103, and the second pressing plate 105 is disposed on the right side of the connecting block 103.
As shown in fig. 1 to fig. 2 and fig. 8, the cutting device 11 further comprises a cutting mechanism 11, the cutting mechanism 11 comprises a humidity sensor 111, a third support frame 112, a fourth telescopic rod 113, a fifth spring 114, a blade 115, a fourth electric push rod 116 and a connecting rod 117, the humidity sensor 111 is arranged at the top of the hemostatic plate 1, the third support frame 112 is arranged at the right side of the bottom of the hemostatic plate 1, the fourth telescopic rods 113 are arranged at the front and back sides of the third support frame 112, the blade 115 is arranged between the two fourth telescopic rods 113, the blade 115 is arranged at the inner side of the lower part of the hemostatic plate 1, the two blades 115 are matched, the fifth spring 114 is wound on the two fourth telescopic rods 113, two ends of the fifth spring 114 are respectively connected with the third support frame 112 and the blade 115 at the lower side, the blade 115 can cut gauze as required, the fourth electric push rod 116 is arranged on the third support frame 112, the connecting rod 117 is arranged on the telescopic rod of the fourth electric push rod 116, the connecting rod 117 is fixedly connected with the lower blade 115.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 9 to fig. 10, the abdominal hemostasis device further comprises a control box 5, the control box 5 is mounted at the bottom of the support seat 61, a storage battery, a control module and a power module are mounted in the control box 5, the storage battery supplies power to the whole abdominal hemostasis device, the power module is connected with a power main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the photosensitive sensor 82, the humidity sensor 111, the first contact switch 64, the second contact switch 65 and the third contact switch 711 are electrically connected with the control module; the first electric push rod 62, the second electric push rod 79, the third electric push rod 85 and the fourth electric push rod 116 are all connected with the control module through the relay control module.
When the burned abdomen of a patient needs to stop bleeding, the abdomen hemostasis equipment for the burn department can be used, firstly, the patient needs to press a power supply main switch to electrify the equipment, the patient needs to push the limiting mechanism 9 to operate, so that the limiting mechanism 9 can not block the part of the hemostasis mechanism 6, then, the patient can wear the equipment on the abdomen, after wearing the equipment, the patient stops pushing the limiting mechanism 9, then, the patient can pull gauze to be positioned between the fixing mechanisms 7 and wind the gauze on the hemostasis plate 1 to drive the part of the fixing mechanism 7 to operate, then, the part of the hemostasis mechanism 6 is pressed, the part of the hemostasis mechanism 6 sends a signal, after receiving the signal, the control module controls the operation of the hemostasis mechanism 6 to drive the butt plate 2 to operate, further, the first telescopic rod 3, the first spring 4 and the hemostasis plate 1 to operate, then, the part of the fixing mechanism 7 is pressed, the part of the fixing mechanism 7 sends a signal, the control module controls the fixing mechanism 7 to operate after receiving the signal, the gauze can be fixed, so that the fixing mechanism 7 drives the clamping mechanism 8 to operate, the clamping mechanism 8 can clamp the fixing mechanism 7 to play a clamping role, after hemostasis is finished, a patient can press the hemostasis mechanism 6 for a long time, the hemostasis mechanism 6 sends a signal, the control module controls the hemostasis mechanism 6 to operate in a reverse direction after receiving the signal, so as to drive the supporting plate 2 to operate in a reverse direction, further drive the first telescopic rod 3, the first spring 4 and the hemostasis plate 1 to operate in a reverse direction, the fixing mechanism 7 is pressed again, the fixing mechanism 7 sends a signal, the control module controls the fixing mechanism 7 to operate in a reverse direction after receiving the signal, the gauze cannot be fixed, the control module controls the clamping mechanism 8 to operate in a reverse direction, and the clamping mechanism 8 cannot clamp the fixing mechanism 7, the power master switch is pressed again to cut off the power of the device, and then the patient can take down the device.
The patient can manually rotate the fixed arc block 67 to turn right, then wear the device on the abdomen, rotate the fixed arc block 67 again to turn left after wearing, the patient can press the number of times of the second contact switch 65 according to the self figure, after the patient presses the second contact switch 65 with a short hand, the second contact switch 65 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the expansion rod of the first electric push rod 62 to extend for three centimeters, so as to drive the resisting plate 2 to move upwards for three centimeters, further drive the first expansion rod 3, the first spring 4 and the blood stopping plate 1 to move upwards for three centimeters, when the blood stopping plate 1 moves upwards for three centimeters and contacts with the abdomen of the patient, the abdomen of the patient makes the blood stopping plate 1 move downwards, so as to drive the first expansion rod 3 to move downwards, the first spring 4 is compressed, when the blood stopping plate 1 moves downwards and contacts with the resisting plate 2, the blood stopping plate 2 stops moving, at this time, the hemostasis plate 1 stops bleeding on the burnt abdomen of the patient, the hemostasis effect is realized, if the second contact switch 65 is pressed for a short time, the hemostasis plate 1 is not in contact with the abdomen of the patient, the patient can press the second contact switch 65 with fingers for a short time again, the second contact switch 65 sends a signal again, the control module can control the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 62 which is stopped to extend for three centimeters after receiving the signal, so that the hemostasis plate 1 continues to move upwards for three centimeters to be in contact with the abdomen of the patient, when the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 62 extends for three centimeters, the control module controls the telescopic rod of the first electric push rod 62 to stop extending, after hemostasis is finished, the patient presses the second contact switch 65 for a long time, the second contact switch 65 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and then controls the first electric push rod 62 to shorten to the minimum position, so that the resisting plate 2 is driven to move downwards to the minimum position, and then drive first telescopic link 3, first spring 4 and hemostasis board 1 downstream to the minimum position, when hemostasis board 1 downstream to the minimum position and patient's belly contactless, because first spring 4 resets and drives first telescopic link 3 and resets, thereby drive hemostasis board 1 and upwards move, after keeping to board 2 downstream to the minimum position, keep to board 2 and first contact switch 64 contact, first contact switch 64 signals, control module receives the telescopic link stop work of the first electric putter 62 that the control shortens to the minimum position after the signal.
The patient can pull the gauze and wind the gauze on the hemostasis board 1, so as to drive the rotating rod 73 to rotate, further drive the rotating shaft 72 to rotate, then place the gauze on the sticking block 710, so that the sticking block 710 can stick the gauze, then the patient can press the third contact switch 711, the third contact switch 711 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 79 to extend for five centimeters, so as to drive the first pressing plate 75 to move upwards for five centimeters, further to compress the second telescopic rod 76, the second spring 77 is compressed, when the first pressing plate 75 moves upwards for five centimeters, the first pressing plate 75 is in contact with the gauze, so as to fix the gauze, meanwhile, the control module controls the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 79 to stop extending, after hemostasis is finished, the patient can press the third contact switch 711 again, the third contact switch 711 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the telescopic rod of the second electric push rod 79 stopping extending to shorten for five centimeters, thereby drive first clamp plate 75 downward motion five centimetres, second spring 77 resets and drives second telescopic link 76 and resets, and after the telescopic link of second electric putter 79 shortened five centimetres, the telescopic link of second electric putter 79 that the control module control shortened five centimetres stops work.
When the first pressing plate 75 moves upwards for five centimeters, the first pressing plate 75 drives the light-shielding cover plate 81 to move upwards for five centimeters, when the light-shielding cover plate 81 moves upwards for five centimeters, the light-shielding cover plate 81 covers the photosensitive sensor 82, when the photosensitive sensor 82 detects that the illumination brightness value is lower than the brightness value of the control module, the photosensitive sensor 82 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the extension rod of the third electric push rod 85 to extend for three centimeters, so as to drive the stop lever 86 to move forwards for three centimeters, when the stop lever 86 moves forwards for three centimeters, the stop lever 86 can block the annular rotating block 83, so as to prevent the annular rotating block 83 from rotating, so as to achieve the clamping effect, meanwhile, the control module controls the extension rod of the third electric push rod 85 to stop extending, when the first pressing plate 75 moves downwards for five centimeters, the first pressing plate 75 drives the light-shielding cover plate 81 to move downwards for five centimeters, so that the light-shielding cover plate 81 cannot cover the photosensitive sensor 82, when the photosensitive sensor 82 detects that the illumination brightness is higher than the brightness value of the control module, the photosensitive sensor 82 sends a signal, the control module receives the signal and controls the telescopic rod of the third electric push rod 85 which stops extending to shorten by three centimeters, so that the stop lever 86 is driven to move backwards by three centimeters, when the stop lever 86 moves backwards by three centimeters, the stop lever 86 cannot clamp the annular rotating block 83, and meanwhile, the control module controls the telescopic rod of the third electric push rod 85 which shortens by three centimeters to stop working.
The patient can manually press wedge 94 and move left, thereby make third telescopic link 92 compressed, third spring 93 is compressed, when wedge 94 moves left, make wedge 94 not contact with opposite sex piece 91, patient can manually rotate opposite sex piece 91 and overturn left this moment, thereby first drive fixed arc piece 67 and overturn left, can wear this equipment on the belly, wear the back and pull opposite sex piece 91 upset right again, thereby drive fixed arc piece 67 and reset to the upset, after the patient looses the hand, by resetting drive third telescopic link 92 in third spring 93 and reset, thereby drive wedge 94 and move right, make opposite sex piece 91 and wedge 94 contact, can block opposite sex piece 91, realize spacing effect, when the patient will take off this equipment, operation more than the repetition can.
The patient can manually push second clamp plate 105 to move to the left, thereby drive connecting block 103 to move to the left, fourth spring 102 is compressed, and then drives briquetting 104 to move to the left, so that briquetting 104 drives wedge 94 to move to the left, and then the patient can stimulate opposite sex piece 91 to overturn to the left, after the patient looses his hand, because fourth spring 102 resets and drives connecting block 103 to move to the right, thereby drive second clamp plate 105 and briquetting 104 all to move to the right, and then make wedge 94 move to the right.
When the humidity sensor 111 detects that the humidity value is higher than the humidity value in the control module, the control module receives a signal and then controls the telescopic rod of the fourth electric push rod 116 to extend for three centimeters, so as to drive the connecting rod 117 to move upwards for three centimeters and further drive the blade 115 on the lower side to move upwards for three centimeters, so that the fourth telescopic rod 113 is extended, the fifth spring 114 is extended, when the blade 115 on the lower side moves upwards for three centimeters, the blades 115 on the upper side and the lower side are contacted, gauze passing between the two blades 115 can be cut off, the cutting effect is realized, meanwhile, the control module controls the telescopic rod of the fourth electric push rod 116 which extends for three centimeters to stop extending, when a patient takes the gauze which is full of blood and the humidity sensor 111 detects that the humidity value is lower than the humidity value in the control module, the humidity sensor 111 sends a signal, and the control module receives the signal and then controls the telescopic rod of the fourth electric push rod 116 which stops extending to shorten for three centimeters, thereby driving the connecting rod 117 to move downwards for three centimeters, further driving the lower blade 115 to move downwards for three centimeters, so that the two blades 115 are not contacted, and when the telescopic rod of the fourth electric push rod 116 shortens for three centimeters, the control module controls the telescopic rod of the fourth electric push rod 116 which shortens for three centimeters to stop working.
The above description is only an example of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents which come within the spirit of the invention are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Details not described herein are well within the skill of those in the art.

Claims (8)

1. An abdominal hemostasis device for burn departments, comprising:
the hemostatic mechanism (6) and the resisting plate (2), wherein the resisting plate (2) is arranged on the hemostatic mechanism (6);
two first telescopic rods (3) are arranged on the abutting plate (2) of the first telescopic rod (3);
the hemostasis plate (1) is arranged between the two first telescopic rods (3);
the two first springs (4) are wound on the first telescopic rod (3), and two ends of each first spring (4) are respectively connected with the first telescopic rod (3) and the abutting plate (2);
the fixing mechanism (7) is arranged on the hemostasis plate (1);
a clamping mechanism (8), wherein the clamping mechanism (8) is arranged between the hemostasis plate (1) and the fixing mechanism (7);
the limiting mechanism (9) is arranged on the hemostatic mechanism (6).
2. An abdominal hemostasis device for burn surgery as defined in claim 1 wherein the hemostasis mechanism (6) comprises:
the upper inner wall of the support seat (61) is provided with a first support frame (63);
the first electric push rod (62) is mounted on the first support frame (63), and a telescopic rod of the first electric push rod (62) is fixedly connected with the abutting plate (2);
the upper side of the outer wall of the first electric push rod (62) is provided with a first contact switch (64);
the second contact switch (65) is arranged on the supporting seat (61);
the hinge (66) is arranged on the supporting seat (61);
the fixed arc block (67) is hinged on the hinge (66) and is provided with the fixed arc block (67).
3. An abdominal hemostasis device for burn surgery as in claim 2 wherein the anchoring mechanism (7) comprises:
the bottom of the hemostasis plate (1) is provided with two bearing seats (71);
the rotating shaft (72) is rotatably arranged between the two bearing blocks (71);
a rotating rod (73), wherein the rotating shaft (72) is provided with the rotating rod (73);
the bottom of the hemostasis plate (1) is provided with a first fixing frame (74);
two second telescopic rods (76) are arranged on the left side of the bottom of the hemostasis plate (1);
the first pressure plate (75) is arranged between the two second telescopic rods (76), and the first pressure plate (75) is connected with the first fixing frame (74) in a sliding manner;
the two second telescopic rods (76) are wound with the second springs (77), and two ends of each second spring (77) are respectively connected with the first pressing plate (75) and the hemostatic plate (1);
the middle of the first fixing frame (74) is provided with a second fixing frame (78);
the lower side of the second fixing frame (78) is provided with a second electric push rod (79), and a telescopic rod of the second electric push rod (79) is fixedly connected with the first pressing plate (75);
the bottom of the hemostasis plate (1) is provided with a sticky block (710);
and the third contact switch (711), the third contact switch (711) is arranged on the supporting seat (61), and the third contact switch (711) is positioned on the upper side of the second contact switch (65).
4. The hemostatic device for the abdomen of burn department according to claim 3, wherein the blocking mechanism (8) comprises:
the first pressing plate (75) is provided with a light-shading cover plate (81);
the bottom of the hemostasis plate (1) is provided with a photosensitive sensor (82), and a shading cover plate (81) is matched with the photosensitive sensor (82);
the rotating shaft (72) is provided with an annular rotating block (83);
the second support frame (84) is arranged on the hemostasis plate (1);
the third electric push rod (85) is arranged on the second support frame (84);
a stop lever (86) is arranged on the telescopic rod of the third electric push rod (85), and the stop lever (86) is matched with the annular rotating block (83).
5. An abdominal hemostasis device for burn surgery as in claim 4 wherein the limiting mechanism (9) comprises:
the opposite sex block (91) is arranged at the lower side of the fixed arc block (67);
the supporting seat (61) is provided with four third telescopic rods (92);
the wedge-shaped blocks (94) are arranged among the four third telescopic rods (92), and the wedge-shaped blocks (94) are in contact with the opposite-sex blocks (91);
and the four third telescopic rods (92) are wound with third springs (93), and two ends of each third spring (93) are respectively connected with the supporting seat (61) and the wedge block (94).
6. An abdominal hemostasis device for burn surgery as in claim 5 further comprising a detachment mechanism (10), wherein the detachment mechanism (10) comprises:
the sliding rod (101) and the supporting seat (61) are provided with two sliding rods (101);
the connecting block (103) is arranged between the two sliding rods (101) in a sliding manner;
the fourth springs (102) are wound on the two sliding rods (101), and two ends of each fourth spring (102) are respectively connected with the supporting seat (61) and the connecting block (103);
the pressing block (104) is arranged on the wedge-shaped block (94), and the pressing block (104) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (103);
the second pressing plate (105) is arranged on the connecting block (103).
7. The hemostatic device for abdomen of burn department as set forth in claim 6, further comprising a cutting mechanism (11), wherein the cutting mechanism (11) comprises:
the humidity sensor (111) is arranged at the top of the hemostasis plate (1);
the bottom of the hemostasis plate (1) is provided with a third support frame (112);
the fourth telescopic rods (113) are arranged on the two sides of the third supporting frame (112);
the blade (115) is arranged between the two fourth telescopic rods (113), the blade (115) is arranged on the inner side of the lower part of the hemostasis plate (1), and the two blades (115) are matched;
the fifth springs (114) are wound on the two fourth telescopic rods (113), and two ends of each fifth spring (114) are respectively connected with the third support frame (112) and the lower blade (115);
a fourth electric push rod (116), wherein the third support frame (112) is provided with the fourth electric push rod (116);
the connecting rod (117) is arranged on the telescopic rod of the fourth electric push rod (116), and the connecting rod (117) is fixedly connected with the blade (115) on the lower side.
8. The abdomen hemostasis device for the burn department according to claim 7, further comprising a control box (5), wherein the control box (5) is installed at the bottom of the supporting seat (61), a storage battery, a control module and a power module are installed in the control box (5), the storage battery supplies power to the whole abdomen hemostasis device, the power module is connected with a power main switch through a circuit, and the control module is electrically connected with the power module; the control module is connected with a DS1302 clock circuit and a 24C02 circuit; the photosensitive sensor (82), the humidity sensor (111), the first contact switch (64), the second contact switch (65) and the third contact switch (711) are electrically connected with the control module; the first electric push rod (62), the second electric push rod (79), the third electric push rod (85) and the fourth electric push rod (116) are all connected with the control module through the relay control module.
CN202111242876.3A 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Burn branch of academic or vocational study belly hemostasis equipment Pending CN113855144A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111242876.3A CN113855144A (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Burn branch of academic or vocational study belly hemostasis equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202111242876.3A CN113855144A (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Burn branch of academic or vocational study belly hemostasis equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113855144A true CN113855144A (en) 2021-12-31

Family

ID=78997445

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202111242876.3A Pending CN113855144A (en) 2021-10-25 2021-10-25 Burn branch of academic or vocational study belly hemostasis equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113855144A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114452091A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-05-10 黎业东 Bandage shearing device for emergency department

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114452091A (en) * 2022-01-10 2022-05-10 黎业东 Bandage shearing device for emergency department

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