CN113846950A - Fresh air sterilizing multifunctional energy-saving door and window - Google Patents
Fresh air sterilizing multifunctional energy-saving door and window Download PDFInfo
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- CN113846950A CN113846950A CN202111110132.6A CN202111110132A CN113846950A CN 113846950 A CN113846950 A CN 113846950A CN 202111110132 A CN202111110132 A CN 202111110132A CN 113846950 A CN113846950 A CN 113846950A
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- fresh air
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 66
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 32
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003905 indoor air pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/003—Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
- E06B2007/026—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses with air flow between panes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Abstract
The application relates to a multifunctional energy-saving door and window with fresh air sterilization and disinfection functions, which is applied to the field of functional doors and windows. The door and window frame is provided with a fresh air port and an inner air exchange port, and the door and window frame is provided with an outer air exchange port and an outer air outlet; an outer ventilation channel is formed between the outer ventilation port and the fresh air port, an inner ventilation channel is formed between the inner ventilation port and the fresh air port, an exhaust channel is formed between the inner ventilation port and the outer ventilation port, the fresh air port is provided with a filtering assembly, the outer ventilation channel, the inner ventilation channel and the exhaust channel are all arranged in the door and window frame, and the outer ventilation channel, the inner ventilation channel and the exhaust channel are intersected with each other; be equipped with the switching module in outer air exchange channel and the interior air exchange channel, when fresh air inlet was intake from outer air exchange port, the channel of taking a breath and outer air exchange channel opened in the switching module control, and the channel of taking a breath opens in the switching module control when outer air exchange channel closed. This application has whether the outside environment pollutes the circulation that the homoenergetic realized the room air and takes a breath, keeps the clean effect of room air.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of multifunctional doors and windows, in particular to a fresh air disinfection and sterilization multifunctional energy-saving door and window.
Background
Along with the more and more general and the more and more meticulous of house interior decoration of centralization house, the building materials that use in the fitment process are more and more, and various harmful substance such as formaldehyde that give off by the building materials lead to the indoor pollution of house more and more serious, in order to the room air fresh, directly open the window generally, ventilate to promote indoor air quality. Direct window opening ventilation, however, can subject people in the home to outdoor noise.
Generally directly adopt among the prior art to set up the ventilation mouth on the door and window frame, realize indoor outer air exchange, but this kind of mode of taking a breath must communicate with the external world, realizes the circulation of inside and outside air promptly, need close ventilation's passageway when the external air is serious because of pollution such as raise dust to avoid aggravating indoor air pollution.
With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: this window stops promptly when outside air pollution is heavy with external ventilation for indoor airtight state that presents, indoor dirty air originally can't circulate with outside air, and the pollutant can't be diluted by outside air, has aggravated indoor air pollution.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the problem that inside and outside indoor air ventilation can't be realized when external air pollutes comparatively heavily, this application provides a multi-functional energy-conserving door and window of new trend disinfection and sterilization.
The application provides a pair of multi-functional energy-conserving door and window of new trend disinfection and sterilization adopts following technical scheme:
a fresh air disinfection and sterilization multifunctional energy-saving door and window comprises a door and window frame and a glass assembly fixed on the door and window frame, wherein a fresh air port and an inner air exchange port are arranged on one indoor side of the door and window frame, and an outer air exchange port and an outer air outlet are arranged on one indoor side of the door and window frame;
an outer ventilation channel is formed between the outer ventilation port and the fresh air port, an inner ventilation channel is formed between the inner ventilation port and the fresh air port, an exhaust channel is formed between the inner ventilation port and the outer ventilation port, a filter assembly is arranged at the air inlet end of the fresh air port, the outer ventilation channel, the inner ventilation channel and the exhaust channel are all arranged in the door and window frame, and the outer ventilation channel, the inner ventilation channel and the exhaust channel are mutually intersected;
switching components for controlling the opening or closing of the outer air exchange channel and the inner air exchange channel are arranged in the outer air exchange channel and the inner air exchange channel, when the fresh air inlet enters air from the outer air exchange port, the switching components control the opening of the inner air exchange channel and the outer air exchange channel, and when the outer air exchange channel is closed, the switching components control the opening of the inner air exchange channel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, use the switching module to make outer air exchange channel and interior air exchange channel alternative open, if outside environmental pollution is heavy or the rainwater is big then seal outer air exchange channel through the switching module and open interior air exchange channel, form the self-loopa of indoor air, filter indoor air through the filter assembly of interior air exchange channel, realize real-time ventilation.
When the external environment meets the ventilation requirement, the inner ventilation channel and the outer ventilation channel are opened through the switching assembly, and the self-circulation of the indoor air is converted into the circulation between the indoor air and the outdoor air. Therefore, the indoor air can be circulated and ventilated no matter the external environment is polluted, and the indoor air is kept clean.
Optionally, the switching assembly is arranged at the intersection of the outer air exchange channel, the inner air exchange channel and the exhaust channel, and comprises a knob, the knob is arranged on the door and window frame and rotates around the circle center of the knob, the valve plate is arranged at the part in the door and window frame, and the valve plate is closed along with the rotation of the knob at the inner air exchange channel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to switch to the inner loop, the air gets into from interior scavenge port promptly, discharge from the fresh air mouth through filtering the subassembly, then rotate the knob, drive the valve plate and rotate, seal outer scavenge port and the wind gap of going out, indoor air can only be purified into clean air after interior scavenge port filters through filtering the subassembly from like this when taking a breath, realize the self-loopa purification of indoor air, still can carry out the circulation purification of indoor air when outdoor pollution is heavier, and like this, no matter whether the external environment pollutes the circulation that homoenergetic realized the indoor air and take a breath, it is clean to keep the indoor air.
Optionally, the filtering component comprises a particle screening mechanism, an odor removing mechanism and a humidity adjusting mechanism which are sequentially communicated, and air sequentially passes through the particle screening mechanism, the odor removing mechanism and the humidity adjusting mechanism and then is discharged from the fresh air port.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the air filters through filter assembly at first before discharging from the fresh air inlet, the air is at first through granule screening mechanism, large granule or the floating dust screening in the air, then get rid of the peculiar smell that contains in the air through the peculiar smell removal mechanism, obtain fresh air, its humidity of fresh air is lower, then can be through the humidification of humidity control mechanism, remove dust through granule screening mechanism in proper order before discharging through the fresh air inlet like this, peculiar smell is got rid of to peculiar smell removal mechanism and humidity control mechanism and adjusts humidity, it is clean and moist air to make the air be from the fresh air inlet when discharging, no matter be indoor air self-loopa purifies or indoor air and outside air exchange circulation purification, all need filter assembly filters, thereby make the air that the fresh air inlet was discharged be clean and humidity invariant all the time.
Optionally, the particle screening mechanism comprises a screen set, and the screen set is perpendicular to the air flow direction of the air inlet end;
the screen cloth group is including removable fixing the frame of air inlet end, at least a set of filter screen of frame internal fixation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filtration pore of crossing of different filter screens is different, through the filter screen of mutual coincide and fixing in the frame, its filtration pore size of crossing of filter screen between adjacent is inconsistent, the air gets into from the great filter screen in filtration pore, the filtration pore of crossing of the filter screen of process is more and more intensive more and more littleer, granule that can filter is also more and more littleer, filter screen through the different filtration pore sizes of crossing of rational arrangement, particulate matter in the air is filtered, fix filter screen detachable through the frame simultaneously, change that can be more convenient when needing to be changed, can not exert an influence to the overall structure of door and window frame.
Optionally, the peculiar smell is got rid of the mechanism and is included that detachable fixes the jar body of air inlet end, jar body orientation one side of the flow direction of the air of air inlet end is equipped with the inlet port, jar body on with one side of inlet port symmetry is equipped with the port of giving vent to anger, the internal packing of jar is active carbon particle, the inlet port with be equipped with the anti-leakage net on the port of giving vent to anger respectively, the particle diameter of active carbon particle is greater than the filtration pore of leaking the net.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the air after the filter screen screening particle passes in the leak protection net gets into the jar body that is full of the active carbon, through the adsorption of active carbon, make the peculiar smell in the air adsorbed by active carbon, get rid of the peculiar smell in the air, after filter screen filtering particle and make the active carbon get rid of the peculiar smell, make the air carry out indoor circulation or indoor, the in-process of the circulation between the outside can accomplish circulating air's purification, no matter indoor air's self-loopa purifies or indoor air carries out the exchange circulation with the outside air and purifies, what discharge from the fresh air mouth is clean air.
Optionally, the humidity control mechanism comprises a detachable water absorption assembly fixed in the air inlet end, a water injection pipe is arranged on the water absorption assembly, and the water injection pipe extends out of one end of the water absorption assembly and extends out of the door and window frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the moisture that contains in the air also can be simultaneously absorb when the peculiar smell is got rid of to the air through the active carbon, and exhaust air is comparatively dry like this, has consequently increased the subassembly that absorbs water, and the air behind the active carbon can be so that to contain moisture in the dry air through the subassembly that absorbs water for the air is moist, and the air that exhausts through the fresh air inlet keeps clean moist, makes indoor air adapt to the life needs more. When the water content of the water absorption assembly is insufficient, water can be conveniently injected into the water absorption assembly through the water injection pipe arranged on the door and window frame, and the water content of the water absorption assembly is kept.
Optionally, the water injection pipe is fixed one end detachable cover on the door and window frame is equipped with and is used for sealing the end cap of water injection pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water injection pipe seals through the end cap, can effectively prevent dust etc. and fall into the subassembly that absorbs water through the water injection pipe when need not carrying out the water injection in, avoid the subassembly that absorbs water to receive the pollution and also avoid the water injection pipe to block up simultaneously.
Optionally, the subassembly that absorbs water includes that detachable fixes the fixed frame in the air inlet end, the sponge that absorbs water of fixed frame internal fixation, the terminal surface perpendicular to of sponge that absorbs water the air current direction in the air inlet end.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the porous structure of sponge that absorbs water can enough absorb water and can not influence the air and pass through, also can take away partly moisture when the air passes through hydrous sponge simultaneously for the air is more moist, thereby makes the air through fresh air inlet exhaust keep clean moist, makes indoor air adapt to the life needs more.
Optionally, the glass assembly includes transparent outer glass and inner glass, a cavity is formed between the outer glass and the inner glass, and a disinfection assembly is arranged in the cavity;
the air outlet of the disinfection component is communicated with the filtering component, the air inlet of the disinfection component is respectively communicated with the outer air exchange channel and the inner air exchange channel, and air flows into the filtering component from the disinfection component and then flows out from the fresh air inlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be earlier through the disinfection subassembly before the air process filtering component, the cavity between outer glass and the interior glass can directly be used to the disinfection subassembly, the air flows into in the cavity earlier before getting into filtering component, receive solar illumination this moment, make the air in the cavity can be disinfected, thus neither influence the daylighting, can make the air obtain disinfecting and filtering under the condition that does not increase the structure again, make fresh air mouth exhaust air cleaner, no matter be indoor circulation or indoor and outdoor between the circulating air all can be disinfected by illumination and filtration, no matter whether the external environment pollutes the homoenergetic and realizes indoor air's circulation and takes a breath, it is clean to keep indoor air.
Optionally, the disinfection component comprises a plurality of guide plates fixed in the cavity, and the guide plates are uniformly distributed in the cavity and fixed between the outer glass and the inner glass.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the air in the glass subassembly be the S form through the guide plate and flow for the time of air in the glass subassembly is longer, increases the sterile time of illumination, and the disinfection effect is better.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following benefits:
1. when the external environment meets the ventilation requirement, the inner ventilation channel and the outer ventilation channel are opened through the switching assembly, and the self-circulation of the indoor air is converted into the circulation between the indoor air and the outdoor air. The indoor air can be circulated and ventilated no matter the external environment is polluted, and the indoor air is kept clean.
2. Can pass through the disinfection subassembly earlier before the air process filtering component, the cavity between outer glass and the interior glass can directly be used to the disinfection subassembly, receive the sunlight disinfection, neither influence the daylighting, can make the air obtain disinfecting and filtering under the condition that does not increase the structure again, make fresh air outlet exhaust air cleaner, whether indoor circulation or indoor and outdoor between the circulating air all can be disinfected by illumination and filtration, whether the outside environment pollutes the homoenergetic and realize the circulation of indoor air and take a breath, it is clean to keep the indoor air.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the indoor side of a fresh air disinfection and sterilization multifunctional door and window in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a door/window frame according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the outdoor side in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a filter assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the inner glass of the glass assembly in the example of the present application;
in the figure: 1. a door and window frame; 11. an internal ventilation port; 12. a fresh air port; 13. an external air exchange port; 14. an air outlet; 15. an inner ventilation channel; 16. an outer ventilation channel; 17. an air exhaust channel; 2. a glass component; 21. an outer glass; 22. an inner glass; 23. a baffle; 3. a switching component; 31. a knob; 32. a valve plate; 4. a filter assembly; 41. a filter screen; 42. activated carbon; 43. a water-absorbing sponge; 44. a water injection pipe.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a multifunctional energy-saving door and window with fresh air disinfection and sterilization functions. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a glass assembly 2 is fixed on a door window frame 1, an inner ventilation opening 11 and a fresh air opening 12 are arranged on one side of the door window frame 1 facing indoors, the fresh air opening 12 and the inner ventilation opening 11 are communicated with each other to form an inner ventilation channel 15, an outer ventilation opening 13 and an outer ventilation opening 14 are arranged on one side of the door window frame 1 facing outdoors, the outer ventilation opening 13 and the fresh air opening 12 are communicated with each other to form an outer ventilation channel 16, the outer ventilation opening 14 and the inner ventilation opening 11 are communicated with each other to form an exhaust channel 17, wherein a filter assembly 4 is arranged at an air inlet end of the fresh air opening 12, and air exhausted from the fresh air opening 12 to the indoor can be exhausted after being filtered by the filter assembly 4, so that the indoor air can be ensured to be fresh.
Referring to fig. 2, when the external environment is poor and self-circulation of indoor air is required, the inner ventilation port 11 and the fresh air port 12 are opened, that is, the outer ventilation channel 16 between the outer ventilation port 13 and the fresh air port 12 and the exhaust channel 17 formed between the outer ventilation port 14 and the fresh air port 12 are closed by opening the inner ventilation channel 15 through the switching member 3. The dirty air in the room can be filtered by the filter assembly 4 from the inner ventilating opening 11 to form clean air, and the clean air is exhausted from the fresh air opening 12.
The external environmental pollution is heavy or the rainwater large switching component 3 closes the external air exchange channel 16 and opens the internal air exchange channel 15 to form the self circulation of the indoor air, and the indoor air is filtered through the filtering component 4 of the internal air exchange channel 15, so that the real-time ventilation is realized.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, when the external environment is good, the external circulation, which is the circulation between the indoor air and the outdoor air, can be turned on, and when the external wind is strong, the switching assembly 3 turns on the inner ventilation channel 15 and the outer ventilation channel 16, thereby converting the self-circulation of the indoor air into the circulation between the indoor and outdoor air. Therefore, the indoor air can be circulated and ventilated no matter the external environment is polluted, and the indoor air is kept clean. And when external wind power is appropriate, window opening ventilation can be directly carried out, so that the use is more convenient.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the indoor air generally forms odor after long-term non-circulation, and certain dust particles may exist, so a particle screening mechanism and an odor removing mechanism are required in the filter assembly 4, the particle screening mechanism is fixed on the frame by at least one group of filter screens 41, a plurality of groups of filter screens 41 are overlapped to form a screen group, the screen group is fixed on the frame and detachably fixed at the fresh air port 12 through the frame, when the air passes, the dust particles therein are screened by the screen group, the filter holes of different filter screens 41 are different in size, the filter holes of adjacent filter screens 41 are different in size by the filter screens 41 which are overlapped and fixed in the frame, the air enters from the filter screen 41 with larger filter holes, the filter holes of the filter screens 41 which pass are smaller and denser, the particles which can be filtered are also smaller and smaller, and by reasonably configuring the filter screens 41 with different filter holes, the particulate matter in the air is screened out, and filter screen 41 detachable is fixed through the frame simultaneously, and the change that can be more convenient when needing to be changed can not exert an influence to the overall structure of door and window frame 1.
The air passes through the particle screening mechanism and then passes through the peculiar smell removing mechanism, the activated carbon 42 of the peculiar smell removing mechanism is directly placed in the tank body, the tank body is fixed at the air outlet, the air passes through the leakage-proof net arranged on the tank body and enters the tank body filled with the activated carbon 42, the peculiar smell in the air is absorbed by the activated carbon 42 through the absorption effect of the activated carbon 42, the peculiar smell in the air is removed, after the particles are filtered through the filter screen 41 and the peculiar smell is removed through the activated carbon 42, the air can be purified in the process of indoor circulation or circulation between indoor and outdoor, no matter the air is purified in a self-circulation mode or the air and the external air are purified in an exchange circulation mode, and the air discharged from the fresh air port 12 is clean air.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the air after the adsorption of active carbon 42, the steam in the air is also sucked out simultaneously, therefore can be dry through what fresh air inlet 12 was discharged this moment, stimulate the respiratory tract easily after the suction, consequently can increase humidity control mechanism behind active carbon 42 before the air got into fresh air inlet 12, the air after active carbon 42 can make contains moisture in the dry air through the subassembly that absorbs water in the humidity control mechanism, make the air moist, the air that discharges through fresh air inlet 12 keeps clean moist, make indoor air more adapt to the life needs. When the water content of the water absorption assembly is insufficient, water can be conveniently injected into the water absorption assembly through the water injection pipe 44 arranged on the door and window frame 1, and the water content of the water absorption assembly is kept. Be equipped with the water injection pipe 44 for the moisturizing of subassembly that absorbs water on the subassembly that absorbs water, water injection pipe 44 stretches out the one end of subassembly that absorbs water stretches out door and window frame 1, the one end that water injection pipe 44 stretches out door and window frame 1 can use the end cap to plug up, extracts the end cap during the use, effectively prevents that dust etc. from falling into the subassembly that absorbs water through water injection pipe 44 in, avoids the subassembly that absorbs water to receive the pollution and also avoids water injection pipe 44 to block up simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 4, the subassembly that absorbs water can be the sponge 43 that absorbs water of arranging in fixed frame, the sponge 43 that absorbs water can be fixed in fresh air inlet 12 department through fixed frame, water injection pipe 44 inserts in the sponge 43 that absorbs water, for the sponge 43 moisturizing that absorbs water, the porous structure of the sponge 43 that absorbs water can enough absorb water and can not influence the air and pass through, also can take away partly moisture when the air passes through the sponge that contains water simultaneously, make the air more moist, thereby make the air through fresh air inlet 12 exhaust keep clean moist, make indoor air adapt to the life needs more.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the switching assembly 3 may be a combination of a knob 31 and a valve plate 32, the knob 31 is disposed on the door window frame 1 and is disposed at one side of the door window frame 1 close to the indoor, and the valve plate 32 is disposed at a junction of the outer ventilation channel 16, the inner ventilation channel 15 and the exhaust channel 17, and may be directly communicated with the fresh air inlet 12 through a cavity between the glass assemblies 2 as an air channel after the junction. The switching component 3 is a knob 31 and a valve plate 32 controlled by the knob 31, the valve plate 32 is controlled by the knob 31 to rotate at the intersection, when the knob 31 rotates, the outer ventilation channel 16 and the exhaust channel 17 are closed, the inner ventilation channel 15 is not closed, a micro-fan is further arranged at the air inlet end of the fresh air port 12 to blow air to the fresh air port 12, and the micro-fan is fixed between the filter component 4 and the fresh air port 12, namely the air is filtered by the filter component 4 before passing through the micro-fan. When the self-circulation of the indoor air is needed, the micro fan provides power, the knob 31 is rotated to drive the angle change of the valve plate 32 under the matching of the knob 31, the inner ventilation channel 15 is opened, and the self-circulation of the indoor air is realized.
When the external environment meets the ventilation requirement, the valve plate 32 is driven to change the angle by rotating the knob 31, the inner ventilation channel 15 and the outer ventilation channel 16 are opened, and the self circulation of the indoor air is converted into the circulation between the indoor and outdoor pore air. At the moment, the micro fan can be started or not, so that circulation between indoor air and outdoor air is realized, namely, air external circulation is formed.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the glass assembly 2 comprises two glasses, i.e. an inner glass 22 and an outer glass 21, and a cavity is formed between the inner glass 22 and the outer glass 21. The air is transported through the cavity to the fresh air opening 12. Due to the requirement of indoor lighting, the inner glass 22 and the outer glass 21 are usually transparent glass, so that the air can receive the sun light while being transmitted in the cavity, and the air is disinfected and sterilized by the sun light. In order to increase the time of the air in the cavity, a plurality of guide plates 23 can be arranged in the cavity, the guide plates 23 are made of transparent glass and are fixed between the inner glass 22 and the outer glass 21, the air in the glass assembly 2 flows in an S shape through the guide plates 23, the time of the air in the glass assembly 2 is longer, the illumination disinfection time is prolonged, and the disinfection effect is better. Not influence daylighting like this, can utilize the cavity to play the effect of disinfection subassembly again under the condition that does not increase the structure for the air obtains disinfecting and filtering, makes fresh air outlet 12 exhaust air cleaner, no matter be indoor circulation or indoor and outdoor between the circulating air all can be disinfected by illumination and filter, no matter whether the outside environment pollutes the homoenergetic and realizes indoor air's circulation and takes a breath, keeps indoor air clean.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the external environment is poor and the self-circulation of the indoor air is required, the inner ventilation port 11 and the fresh air port 12 are opened, that is, the inner ventilation channel 15 is opened through the switching component 3 to close the outer ventilation channel 16 between the outer ventilation port 13 and the fresh air port 12 and close the exhaust channel 17 formed between the outer ventilation port 14 and the fresh air port 12. Indoor dirty air just can form clean air after interior scavenge port 11 filters through filter component 4, discharges from fresh air mouth 12, and outside environmental pollution is heavy or rainwater switches over subassembly 3 greatly and seals outer scavenging channel 16 and open interior scavenging channel 15, forms the self-loopa of indoor air, filters indoor air through filter component 4 of interior scavenging channel 15, realizes real-time ventilation.
When the external environment is good, the external circulation is started, the external circulation is the circulation between indoor air and outdoor air, the switching component 3 opens the inner ventilation channel 15 and the outer ventilation channel 16, and the self-circulation of the indoor air is converted into the circulation between indoor air and outdoor air. Therefore, the indoor air can be circulated and ventilated no matter the external environment is polluted, and the indoor air is kept clean.
Therefore, the inner ventilation channel 15 is opened when the outer ventilation channel 16 is closed by the external environment pollution or the rainwater large switching component 3 to form the self circulation of the indoor air, the indoor air is filtered by the filtering component 4 of the inner ventilation channel 15, and when the external environment is good but the wind power is large, the switching is carried out by the switching component 3 to open the fresh air inlet 12, the inner ventilation port 11, the outer ventilation port 13 and the outer ventilation port 14 or directly open the window to carry out the outer circulation ventilation when the external wind power is proper, so that the real-time ventilation and air exchange of the indoor air can be realized no matter the external environment is.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional energy-conserving door and window of new trend disinfection and sterilization, includes door and window frame (1) and fixes glass unit (2) on door and window frame (1), its characterized in that: a fresh air port (12) and an inner ventilation port (11) are arranged on one indoor side of the door and window frame (1), and an outer ventilation port (13) and an outer ventilation port (14) are arranged on one indoor side of the door and window frame (1);
an outer ventilation channel (16) is formed between the outer ventilation port (13) and the fresh air port (12), an inner ventilation channel (15) is formed between the inner ventilation port (11) and the fresh air port (12), an exhaust channel (17) is formed between the inner ventilation port (11) and the outer ventilation port (14), a filter assembly (4) is arranged at the air inlet end of the fresh air port (12), the outer ventilation channel (16), the inner ventilation channel (15) and the exhaust channel (17) are all arranged in the door and window frame (1), and the outer ventilation channel (16), the inner ventilation channel (15) and the exhaust channel (17) are mutually intersected;
the outer ventilation channel (16) and the inner ventilation channel (15) are internally provided with a switching component (3) for controlling the outer ventilation channel (16) and the inner ventilation channel (15) to be opened or closed, when the fresh air port (12) enters air from an outer ventilation port (13), the switching component (3) controls the inner ventilation channel (15) and the outer ventilation channel (16) to be opened, and when the outer ventilation channel (16) is closed, the switching component (3) controls the inner ventilation channel (15) to be opened.
2. The fresh air sterilizing multifunctional energy-saving door and window of claim 1, characterized in that: switch subassembly (3) and locate outer air exchange channel (16) interior air exchange channel (15) with the intersection of air exhaust channel (17), including knob (31), knob (31) are located on door and window frame (1) and in door and window frame (1) go up with the centre of a circle of knob (31) rotates as the center, knob (31) are arranged in part in door and window frame (1) is equipped with valve plate (32), valve plate (32) are followed knob (31) rotate and seal interior air exchange channel (15).
3. The fresh air sterilizing multifunctional energy-saving door and window of claim 1, characterized in that: the filtering component (4) comprises a particle screening mechanism, a peculiar smell removing mechanism and a humidity adjusting mechanism which are sequentially communicated, and air sequentially passes through the particle screening mechanism, the peculiar smell removing mechanism and the humidity adjusting mechanism and then is discharged from the fresh air port (12).
4. The fresh air sterilizing multifunctional energy-saving door and window as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the particle screening mechanism comprises a screen group, and the screen group is perpendicular to the air flow direction of the air inlet end;
the screen panel is including removable the fixing the frame of air inlet end, frame internal fixation at least a set of filter screen (41).
5. The fresh air sterilizing multifunctional energy-saving door and window as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the peculiar smell removing mechanism comprises a tank body which is detachably fixed at the air inlet end, an air inlet port is arranged on one side of the tank body, which faces the flow direction of the air at the air inlet end, an air outlet port is arranged on one side of the tank body, which is symmetrical to the air inlet port, activated carbon (42) particles are filled in the tank body, an anti-leakage net is respectively arranged on the air inlet port and the air outlet port, and the particle size of the activated carbon (42) particles is larger than the filter holes of the anti-leakage net.
6. The fresh air sterilizing multifunctional energy-saving door and window as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: humidity control mechanism includes that detachable fixes the subassembly that absorbs water in the air inlet end, be equipped with water injection pipe (44) on the subassembly that absorbs water, water injection pipe (44) stretch out the one end of subassembly that absorbs water stretches out door and window frame (1).
7. The fresh air sterilizing multifunctional energy-saving door and window as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the water injection pipe (44) is fixed on the door and window frame (1), and one end of the water injection pipe is detachably sleeved with a plug used for sealing the water injection pipe (44).
8. The fresh air sterilizing multifunctional energy-saving door and window as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the subassembly that absorbs water includes that detachable fixes fixed frame in the air inlet end, fixed frame internal fixation sponge (43) that absorb water, the terminal surface perpendicular to of sponge (43) that absorbs water the air current in the air inlet end flows to.
9. The fresh air sterilizing multifunctional energy-saving door and window of claim 1, characterized in that: the glass assembly (2) comprises transparent outer glass (21) and transparent inner glass (22), a cavity is formed between the outer glass (21) and the inner glass (22), and a disinfection assembly is arranged in the cavity;
the air outlet of the disinfection component is communicated with the filtering component (4), the air inlet of the disinfection component is respectively communicated with the outer air exchange channel (16) and the inner air exchange channel (15), and air flows into the filtering component (4) from the disinfection component and then flows out from the fresh air opening (12).
10. The fresh air sterilizing multifunctional energy-saving door and window of claim 9, characterized in that: the disinfection component comprises a plurality of guide plates (23) fixed in the cavity, wherein the guide plates (23) are uniformly distributed in the cavity and fixed between the outer glass (21) and the inner glass (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111110132.6A CN113846950A (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Fresh air sterilizing multifunctional energy-saving door and window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111110132.6A CN113846950A (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Fresh air sterilizing multifunctional energy-saving door and window |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113846950A true CN113846950A (en) | 2021-12-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111110132.6A Pending CN113846950A (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Fresh air sterilizing multifunctional energy-saving door and window |
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| CN213898655U (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2021-08-06 | 安徽锦恒智能家居科技有限公司 | Transparent coating type energy-saving door and window |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101377114A (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2009-03-04 | 陈波 | Energy-saving window or door with bidirectional heat preservation aeration and air purification functions |
| CN103216187A (en) * | 2013-04-06 | 2013-07-24 | 上海伊新环保科技发展有限公司 | Novel solar plate ventilating and lighting sound-proof window |
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Application publication date: 20211228 |
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