CN113845190A - Flocculation and impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment - Google Patents
Flocculation and impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113845190A CN113845190A CN202110172918.4A CN202110172918A CN113845190A CN 113845190 A CN113845190 A CN 113845190A CN 202110172918 A CN202110172918 A CN 202110172918A CN 113845190 A CN113845190 A CN 113845190A
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- 239000010842 industrial wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen atom Chemical compound [H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000086 high toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-CMKMFDCUSA-N hydrocodone Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)CC(=O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-CMKMFDCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009279 wet oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a flocculation impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: feeding and stirring, namely adding the industrial wastewater and the flocculating agent into a stirrer through a feeding port and a water inlet respectively for stirring; step two: accelerating the flow; step three; flow stabilization and precipitation; edulcoration and drainage, mixed water after the sediment, the top forms clear water and draws forth to the clear water chamber through the filter and flow back the use, the sediment of bottom is through the auxiliary device of drip chamber bottom, it forms solid useless to carry out drainage to it, simultaneously directly will give up useless discharge outside the drip chamber admittedly, this industrial waste water treatment is with flocculation edulcoration system, stretch out the slide and cooperate the flexible sediment that forms the drip chamber bottom to extrude the drainage and form solid waste material, directly again through power device cooperation discharge device with the useless discharge drip chamber that gives up of production admittedly, not only reduce equipment cost, the treatment effeciency of waste water has been improved simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of industrial wastewater treatment, in particular to a flocculation and impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment.
Background
The industrial wastewater refers to wastewater, sewage and waste liquid generated in the industrial production process, wherein the wastewater contains industrial production materials, intermediate products and products which are lost along with water, pollutants generated in the production process, and the industrial wastewater which is difficult to biodegrade has high chemical oxygen demand, poor biodegradability, high heavy metal content, high toxicity, high chroma and extremely large peculiar smell, and the treatment technologies which are widely used aiming at the wastewater at present mainly comprise an activated carbon or diatomite adsorption technology, a reverse osmosis membrane technology, a wet oxidation technology and the like.
However, the technologies have the problems of easy secondary pollution, troublesome equipment cleaning, complex process structure, high equipment investment cost and the like, so that the wastewater treatment effect is poor and the discharge standard is difficult to achieve; meanwhile, nascent hydrogen with extremely strong adhesiveness is generated on the cathode, and small molecular pollutant particles in the adhered sewage float upwards, so that the pollutants in the wastewater are removed together.
But present flocculation edulcoration system when using deposit that the back formed after the sediment suction through hydrocone type dust shaker, can suction partial mixed water when suction sediment, still need carry out the secondary filter reaction to the sediment of suction, and the cost consumption is big, and complex operation. Therefore, a flocculation and impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a flocculation and impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a flocculation and impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: feeding and stirring, namely adding the industrial wastewater and the flocculating agent into a stirrer through a feeding port and a water inlet respectively for stirring;
step two: the flow is accelerated, the industrial wastewater and the flocculating agent are stirred and then flow into the folded plate flocculation tank for accelerated flow, so that the flocculating agent and the wastewater are mixed more fully;
step three; flow stabilization and precipitation, wherein the wastewater fully mixed with the flocculating agent enters a precipitation chamber through a flow stabilization chamber and a flow stabilization plate for precipitation;
step four; impurity removal and drainage, the clear water formed above the mixed water after precipitation is led out to a clear water cavity through a filter plate for backflow use, the precipitate at the bottom passes through an auxiliary device at the bottom of the precipitation chamber, water is filtered to form solid waste, and the solid waste is directly discharged out of the precipitation chamber.
Preferably, the auxiliary device comprises a supporting plate which is slidably arranged in the settling chamber, and the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a telescopic device which drives the supporting plate to move up and down to compress the sediment to form solid waste; a discharging device for discharging solid waste formed by precipitation out of the precipitation chamber is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, and a power device for pushing the solid waste out of the precipitation chamber is arranged on the other side of the supporting plate; an elastic plate is arranged above the power device, the elastic plate is arranged at the bottom of the clean water cavity, and a supporting device for supporting the compression of sediments is arranged in the middle of the elastic plate.
Preferably, the telescopic device comprises a parallel-bar cylinder fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support plate, an auxiliary plate is fixedly mounted at the pushing end of the parallel-bar cylinder, and L plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the parallel-bar cylinder, so that the support plate can be driven to move up and down in a telescopic manner.
Preferably, discharge device is including setting up the bracing piece in steady flow chamber bottom one side, it is connected with the rotor plate to rotate through the coil spring on the bracing piece, the side of rotor plate is equipped with T type spout, the bottom of T type spout is equipped with logical groove, the side of backup pad is equipped with T type slider, T type slider slidable mounting is in T type spout, the bottom of steady flow chamber is equipped with the row material chamber, it is equipped with the swash plate to arrange the material intracavity, swash plate bottom fixed mounting has a support sole, the bottom fixed mounting that supports the sole is convenient for collect the solid useless in the deposit chamber production on the bottom plate in row material chamber.
Preferably, power device is including setting up the push pedal in the drip chamber side, one side fixed mounting of push pedal has the connecting loop bar, the afterbody of connecting the loop bar runs through the drip chamber lateral wall, arranges the clear water cavity bottom in, the centre of connecting the loop bar is equipped with the screw thread chamber, the driving piece of screw thread intracavity spiro union is convenient for drive push pedal and is released the useless admittedly that produces in with the drip chamber.
Preferably, the driving piece includes the threaded rod of spiro union in the screw thread intracavity, the lateral wall fixedly connected with driven gear in clear water chamber is run through to the afterbody of threaded rod, driven gear's the outside is connected with drive gear through the hold-in range, drive gear's side fixedly connected with driving motor, on the clear water chamber bottom plate was arranged in to driving motor, its output ran through the lateral wall in clear water chamber, the outside fixed mounting in clear water chamber has the safety cover, is convenient for provide power for the adapter sleeve pole.
Preferably, strutting arrangement includes the compression spring of fixed mounting on the clear water cavity bottom plate, compression spring's top and the bottom fixed connection of elastic plate, the centre of elastic plate is equipped with the installation cavity, slidable mounting has the slide in the installation cavity, be equipped with the outlet on the slide, outlet slidable mounting has the drain cap, be equipped with the through-hole that is the circumference range on the drain cap, the bottom of drain cap is equipped with the dead lever, the bottom of dead lever is equipped with the toper overhead kick, one side of slide is equipped with expanding spring, expanding spring's afterbody fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of installation cavity, the opposite side of slide is equipped with the locating part, be equipped with the draw-in groove on one side inner wall of drip chamber, its opposite side is equipped with the clear water trompil, and the cooperation backup pad extrusion of being convenient for forms solid useless.
Preferably, the locating part is including setting up the spacing groove on the settling chamber lateral wall, the bottom of spacing groove is equipped with supports the groove, it has the closing plate to support inslot slidable mounting, the top of closing plate is equipped with the sealing strip, a plurality of spacing cylinders of its below fixedly connected with, the centre of spacing groove is equipped with the groove of stepping down that steps down the rack, the bottom in groove of stepping down is equipped with the seal groove, sealing groove bottom fixed mounting has sealing spring, sealing spring's top fixedly connected with elastic sealing piece, fixed mounting has photoelectric sensing ware on the lateral wall in clear water chamber, one side of photoelectric sensing ware is equipped with the delivery port, is convenient for carry on spacingly to the elastic plate.
Preferably, the driving piece is including setting up the rack in the elastic plate bottom, the meshing of rack below has power gear, power gear and motor power's output fixed connection, motor power passes through connecting plate fixed mounting on the outside lateral wall of drip chamber, is convenient for provide power for the slide.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the sliding plate extends out of the supporting plate and is matched with the supporting plate to stretch so as to extrude and drain the sediment formed at the bottom of the settling chamber to form solid waste, and then the solid waste is discharged out of the settling chamber directly through the power device and the discharging device, so that the equipment cost is reduced, and the wastewater treatment efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the auxiliary device of the present invention except for the pressure spring;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the clean water chamber of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the slider structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of portion C of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion D of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of a portion E of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion F of FIG. 5 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a stirrer; 2-folded plate flocculation tank; 3-a steady flow chamber; 4-a settling chamber; 5-an auxiliary device; 6-a support plate; 7-a telescoping device; 8-a discharge device; 9-a power plant; 10-a resilient plate; 11-a support means; 12-parallel bar cylinder; 13-an auxiliary plate; 14-L plate; 15-support rods; 16-rotating plate; 17-T type chute; 18-through slots; 19-T shaped slide block; 20-a discharge chamber; 21-a sloping plate; 22-a support foot plate; 23-a push plate; 24-connecting the loop bar; 25-clear water cavity; 26-a threaded cavity; 27-a drive member; 28-threaded rod; 29-a driven gear; 30-a synchronous belt; 31-a drive gear; 32-a drive motor; 33-a protective cover; 34-a pressure spring; 35-a mounting cavity; 36-a slide plate; 37-a water outlet; 38-a drain cap; 39-a through hole; 40-a fixation rod; 41-conical barb; 42-a telescoping spring; 43-a stop; 44-a card slot; 45-clear water hole discharging; 46-a limiting groove; 47-support grooves; 48-sealing plate; 49-sealing strip; 50-a limit cylinder; 51-a rack; 52-a relief groove; 53-seal groove; 54-sealing spring; 55-elastic sealing block; 56-photoelectric sensor; 57-a power gear; 58-a power motor; 59-connecting plate; and 60-water outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: a flocculation and impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: feeding and stirring, namely adding the industrial wastewater and the flocculating agent into the stirrer 1 through a feeding port and a water inlet respectively for stirring;
step two: the flow is accelerated, the industrial wastewater and the flocculating agent are stirred and then flow into the folded plate flocculation tank 2 for accelerated flow, so that the flocculating agent and the wastewater are mixed more fully;
step three; flow stabilization and precipitation, wherein the wastewater fully mixed with the flocculating agent enters a precipitation chamber 4 through a flow stabilization chamber 3 and a flow stabilization plate for precipitation;
step four; impurity removal and drainage, the top of the mixed water after precipitation is formed into clear water which is led out to a clear water cavity 25 through a filter plate for backflow use, the bottom of the precipitate passes through an auxiliary device 5 at the bottom of the precipitation chamber 4, water is filtered to form solid waste, and the solid waste is directly discharged out of the precipitation chamber 4.
The auxiliary device 5 comprises a supporting plate 6 which is slidably arranged in the settling chamber 4, and the bottom of the supporting plate 6 is provided with a telescopic device 7 which drives the supporting plate 6 to move up and down to compress sediments to form solid wastes; a discharging device 8 for discharging solid waste formed by precipitation out of the precipitation chamber 4 is arranged on one side of the supporting plate 6, and a power device 9 for pushing the solid waste out of the precipitation chamber 4 is arranged on the other side of the supporting plate 6; an elastic plate 10 is arranged above the power device 9, the elastic plate 10 is arranged at the bottom of the clean water cavity 25, and a supporting device 11 for supporting the compression of sediments is arranged in the middle of the elastic plate 10.
The telescopic device 7 comprises a parallel-bar cylinder 12 fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting plate 6, an auxiliary plate 13 is fixedly installed at the pushing end of the parallel-bar cylinder 12, L plates 14 are fixedly installed on two sides of the bottom of the parallel-bar cylinder 12, and the parallel-bar cylinder 12 works to drive the supporting plate 6 to move up and down.
The power device 9 is including setting up the push pedal 23 in the 4 sides of drip chamber, one side fixed mounting of push pedal 23 has the connecting loop bar 24, the afterbody of connecting loop bar 24 runs through 4 lateral walls of drip chamber, arranges the clear water chamber 25 bottom in, the centre of connecting loop bar 24 is equipped with screw thread chamber 26, spiro union's driving piece 27 in screw thread chamber 26, connecting loop bar 24 atress promote push pedal 23 forward, and the push pedal 23 of being convenient for will be useless admittedly and push away to arrange in the material chamber 20.
The driving piece 27 includes the threaded rod 28 of spiro union in threaded cavity 26, the lateral wall fixedly connected with driven gear 29 of clear water chamber 25 is run through to the afterbody of threaded rod 28, driven gear 29's the outside is connected with drive gear 31 through hold-in range 30, drive gear 31's side fixedly connected with driving motor 32, on clear water chamber 25 bottom plate was arranged in to driving motor 32, its output ran through clear water chamber 25's lateral wall, clear water chamber 25's outside fixed mounting has safety cover 33, and driving motor 32 work drives, and drive gear 31 drives driven gear 29 rotatoryly through hold-in range 30 to drive threaded rod 28 and the meshing of adapter sleeve rod 24, be convenient for improve power for adapter sleeve rod 24.
The supporting device 11 comprises a pressure spring 34 fixedly installed on a bottom plate of the clean water cavity 25, the top of the pressure spring 34 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the elastic plate 10, an installation cavity 35 is arranged in the middle of the elastic plate 10, a sliding plate 36 is installed in the installation cavity 35 in a sliding manner, a water outlet 37 is formed in the sliding plate 36, a water discharging cap 38 is installed in the water outlet 37 in a sliding manner, a through hole 39 arranged in the circumference is formed in the water discharging cap 38, a fixing rod 40 is arranged at the bottom of the water discharging cap 38, a conical inverted hook 41 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod 40, an expansion spring 42 is arranged on one side of the sliding plate 36, the tail of the expansion spring 42 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the installation cavity 35, a limiting part 43 is arranged on the other side of the sliding plate 36, a clamping groove 44 is formed in the inner wall on one side of the settling chamber 4, a clean water hole 45 is formed in the other side of the settling chamber 4, and the elastic plate 10 moves to the limiting groove 46, the slide 36 pops up under the effect of the extension spring 42, and then outwards extends out of the clamping groove 44 through the driving piece 27, when the support plate 6 upwards extrudes the sediment, the drainage cap 38 is driven to slide upwards, the water in the sediment is discharged through the through hole 39 to form solid materials, and when the support plate 6 drives the solid materials to reset, the solid materials drive the conical inverted hook 41 to reset the drainage cap 38 to block the drainage port 37.
The limiting member 43 comprises a limiting groove 46 arranged on the side wall of the settling chamber 4, a supporting groove 47 is arranged at the bottom of the limiting groove 46, a sealing plate 48 is arranged in the supporting groove 47 in a sliding manner, a sealing strip 49 is arranged above the sealing plate 48, a plurality of limiting cylinders 50 are fixedly connected below the sealing plate 48, a abdicating groove 52 for abdicating the rack 51 is arranged in the middle of the limiting groove 46, a sealing groove 53 is arranged at the bottom of the abdicating groove 52, a sealing spring 54 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sealing groove 53, an elastic sealing block 55 is fixedly connected at the top of the sealing spring 54, a photoelectric sensor 56 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the clear water cavity 25, a water outlet 60 is arranged on one side of the photoelectric sensor 56, the elastic plate 10 is driven by the self weight of water to move downwards, when the water moves to the position of the photoelectric sensor 56, the limiting cylinders 50 start to drive the sealing plate 48 to slide downwards to the supporting groove 47, the rack 51 passes through the receding groove 52, and in the moving process of the rack 51, the elastic sealing block 55 is matched with the tooth form of the rack 51 to stretch up and down and is matched with the rack 51 to form a sealing strip 49.
The driving member 27 comprises a rack 51 arranged at the bottom of the elastic plate 10, a power gear 57 is meshed below the rack 51, the power gear 57 is fixedly connected with an output end of a power motor 58, the power motor 58 is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the settling chamber 4 through a connecting plate 59, and the power motor 58 is started to drive the power gear 57 to be meshed with the rack 51, so that power is provided for the sliding plate 36.
The working principle is as follows: waste water and a flocculating agent are mixed and then enter a settling chamber 4 through a flow stabilizing chamber 3 for settling, the generated sediment is accumulated on a supporting plate 6, the generated clear water enters a clear water chamber 25 through a filter plate, the self weight of the water drives an elastic plate 10 to move downwards and move to a photoelectric sensor 56 in the process of increasing the water in the clear water chamber 25, the clear water in the clear water chamber 25 can be discharged from a water outlet 60 and then enters a backflow device for backflow use, a sliding plate 36 in the elastic plate 10 is popped out under the action of a telescopic spring 42 and then popped out into a limiting groove 46, a limiting cylinder 50 contracts to drive a sealing plate 48 to be retracted into a supporting groove 47, at the moment, a power motor 58 is started to drive a power gear 57 to be meshed with a rack 51, so as to drive the sliding plate 36 to slide into a clamping groove 44, the rack 51 passes through a yielding groove 52 in the sliding process, and an elastic sealing block 55 is matched with the tooth form of the rack 51 to stretch up and down in the moving process, the double-lever air cylinder 12 is matched with the rack 51 to form a sealing strip 49, the double-lever air cylinder 12 starts to work to drive the support plate 6 to move upwards to extrude sediments, the T-shaped slide block 19 on the side surface of the support plate 6 slides into the T-shaped slide groove 17 from the through groove 18, when the support plate 6 extrudes the sediments upwards, the drainage cap 38 is driven to slide upwards, moisture in the sediments is discharged from the through hole 39 to form a solid material, when the support plate 6 drives the solid material to reset, the solid material drives the conical inverted hook 41 to reset the drainage cap 38 to block the drainage port 37, the T-shaped slide block 19 returns to the through groove 18, the driving motor 32 works to drive the driving gear 31, the driving gear 31 drives the driven gear 29 to rotate through the synchronous belt 30, thereby driving the threaded rod 28 to be meshed with the connecting sleeve rod 24, the connecting sleeve rod 24 is forced to push the push plate 23 forwards, the push plate 23 pushes the wastes, the wastes push plate 16 is pushed open by the wastes, and enters the waste material cavity through the inclined plate 21, after completion, power motor 58 drives slide 36 and resets, and spacing cylinder 50 pushes out the sealed piece, and simultaneously elastic plate 10 rises in pressure spring 34 effect to this is reciprocal, and the waste material chamber side can be equipped with the dodge gate, and the staff only needs to open the dodge gate and handles the solid useless of production can.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The flocculation and impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: feeding and stirring, namely adding the industrial wastewater and the flocculating agent into the stirrer (1) through a feeding port and a water inlet respectively for stirring;
step two: the flow is accelerated, the industrial wastewater and the flocculating agent are stirred and then flow into the folded plate flocculation tank (2) for accelerated flow, so that the flocculating agent and the wastewater are mixed more fully;
step three; flow stabilization and precipitation, wherein the wastewater fully mixed with the flocculating agent enters a precipitation chamber (4) through a flow stabilization chamber (3) and a flow stabilization plate for precipitation;
step four; impurity removal and drainage, the top of the mixed water after precipitation is formed into clear water which is led out to a clear water cavity (25) through a filter plate for backflow use, the bottom of the precipitate is filtered by an auxiliary device (5) at the bottom of the precipitation chamber (4) to form solid waste, and the solid waste is directly discharged out of the precipitation chamber (4) at the same time.
2. The flocculation and impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary device (5) comprises a supporting plate (6) which is slidably arranged in the settling chamber (4), and the bottom of the supporting plate (6) is provided with a telescopic device (7) which drives the supporting plate (6) to move up and down to compress sediments to form solid wastes; a discharging device (8) for discharging solid waste formed by precipitation out of the precipitation chamber (4) is arranged on one side of the supporting plate (6), and a power device (9) for pushing the solid waste out of the precipitation chamber (4) is arranged on the other side of the supporting plate (6); an elastic plate (10) is arranged above the power device (9), the elastic plate (10) is arranged at the bottom of the clear water cavity (25), and a supporting device (11) for supporting the compression of sediments is arranged in the middle of the elastic plate (10).
3. The flocculation and impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 2, wherein: the telescopic device (7) comprises a parallel-bar cylinder (12) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the support plate (6), an auxiliary plate (13) is fixedly mounted at the pushing end of the parallel-bar cylinder (12), and L plates (14) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the parallel-bar cylinder.
4. The flocculation and impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 2, wherein: discharge device (8) are including setting up bracing piece (15) in steady flow chamber (3) bottom one side, be connected with rotor plate (16) through the coil spring rotation on bracing piece (15), the side of rotor plate (16) is equipped with T type spout (17), the bottom of T type spout (17) is equipped with logical groove (18), the side of backup pad (6) is equipped with T type slider (19), T type slider (19) slidable mounting is in T type spout (17), the bottom of steady flow chamber (3) is equipped with row material chamber (20), be equipped with swash plate (21) in row material chamber (20), swash plate (21) bottom fixed mounting has support sole board (22), the bottom fixed mounting of support sole board (22) is on the bottom plate of row material chamber (20).
5. The flocculation and impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 2, wherein: power device (9) are including setting up push pedal (23) in precipitation chamber (4) side, one side fixed mounting of push pedal (23) has connection loop bar (24), the afterbody of connecting loop bar (24) runs through precipitation chamber (4) lateral wall, arranges clear water chamber (25) bottom in, the centre of connecting loop bar (24) is equipped with screw thread chamber (26), driving piece (27) of spiro union in screw thread chamber (26).
6. The flocculation and impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 5, wherein: drive piece (27) are including threaded rod (28) of spiro union in screw cavity (26), the afterbody of threaded rod (28) runs through lateral wall fixedly connected with driven gear (29) of clear water chamber (25), the outside of driven gear (29) is connected with drive gear (31) through hold-in range (30), the side fixedly connected with driving motor (32) of drive gear (31), on clear water chamber (25) bottom plate was arranged in driving motor (32), the lateral wall of clear water chamber (25) was run through to its output, the outside fixed mounting of clear water chamber (25) has safety cover (33).
7. The flocculation and impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 2, wherein: the supporting device (11) comprises a pressure spring (34) fixedly installed on a bottom plate of a clear water cavity (25), the top of the pressure spring (34) is fixedly connected with the bottom of an elastic plate (10), an installation cavity (35) is arranged in the middle of the elastic plate (10), a sliding plate (36) is installed in the installation cavity (35) in a sliding mode, a water outlet (37) is formed in the sliding plate (36), a water discharging cap (38) is installed in the water outlet (37) in a sliding mode, through holes (39) which are circumferentially arranged are formed in the water discharging cap (38), a fixing rod (40) is arranged at the bottom of the water discharging cap (38), a conical inverted hook (41) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod (40), an expansion spring (42) is arranged on one side of the sliding plate (36), the tail of the expansion spring (42) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the installation cavity (35), a limiting part (43) is arranged on the other side of the sliding plate (36), the inner wall of one side of the settling chamber (4) is provided with a clamping groove (44), the other side of the settling chamber is provided with a clear water discharging hole (45), and the bottom of the elastic plate (10) is provided with a driving piece (27).
8. The flocculation and impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 7, wherein: the limiting piece (43) comprises a limiting groove (46) arranged on the side wall of the settling chamber (4), a supporting groove (47) is arranged at the bottom of the limiting groove (46), a sealing plate (48) is arranged in the supporting groove (47) in a sliding manner, a sealing strip (49) is arranged above the sealing plate (48), a plurality of limiting cylinders (50) are fixedly connected below the rack, a yielding groove (52) for yielding the rack (51) is arranged in the middle of the limiting groove (46), a sealing groove (53) is arranged at the bottom of the abdicating groove (52), a sealing spring (54) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sealing groove (53), the top of the sealing spring (54) is fixedly connected with an elastic sealing block (55), a photoelectric sensor (56) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the clear water cavity (25), and a water outlet (60) is formed in one side of the photoelectric sensor (56).
9. The flocculation and impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment according to claim 7, wherein: the driving piece (27) comprises a rack (51) arranged at the bottom of the elastic plate (10), a power gear (57) is meshed below the rack (51), the power gear (57) is fixedly connected with the output end of a power motor (58), and the power motor (58) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the settling chamber (4) through a connecting plate (59).
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| CN202110172918.4A CN113845190A (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Flocculation and impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment |
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| CN202110172918.4A CN113845190A (en) | 2021-02-08 | 2021-02-08 | Flocculation and impurity removal system for industrial wastewater treatment |
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| CN114260081A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-01 | 陈良宇 | Traditional chinese medicine grinding and purifying device |
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