CN113839821B - Method, device, system, equipment and medium for deploying clusters and constructing infrastructure - Google Patents
Method, device, system, equipment and medium for deploying clusters and constructing infrastructure Download PDFInfo
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
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Abstract
The embodiment of the invention relates to a method, a device, a system, equipment and a medium for deploying a cluster and constructing an infrastructure, wherein the method for deploying the cluster is applied to a client and comprises the following steps: acquiring configuration information and target cloud platform information of a cluster to be deployed; generating infrastructure configuration information according to a preset infrastructure configuration template based on the configuration information of the cluster; converting the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to a target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information; and sending the infrastructure adaptation information to a target cloud platform to obtain an infrastructure constructed by the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information, and deploying the cluster on the constructed infrastructure.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a system, a device, and a medium for deploying a cluster and constructing an infrastructure.
Background
With the development of cloud computing technology, K8S (Kubernetes) is more widely popularized as a management platform, a management framework of cloud computing resources, as a orchestration tool of containers, as a management tool of deployment applications, and the like. When a cloud platform deploys a K8S cluster, a corresponding deployment operation is typically performed for a specific cloud platform, and the deployment operation performed for different cloud platforms is different.
In the process of realizing the inventive concept, the inventor finds that at least the following technical problems exist in the related art: aiming at the requirements of deploying K8S clusters on different cloud platforms, operations to be executed and used APIs of each cloud platform are different, virtual machine infrastructure is manually built on the cloud platform, K8S clusters are used for building scripts, or K8S clusters which are hosted are deployed by using APIs specific to the cloud platform, so that each cloud platform K8S cluster is deployed, a large number of different manual operations are required to be executed for each cloud platform when different cloud platforms are deployed, and the deployment efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for deploying a cluster, where the method is applied to a client, and the method for deploying the cluster includes: acquiring configuration information and target cloud platform information of a cluster to be deployed; generating infrastructure configuration information according to a preset infrastructure configuration template based on the configuration information of the clusters; converting the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information; and sending the infrastructure adaptation information to a target cloud platform to obtain an infrastructure constructed by the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information, and deploying the cluster on the constructed infrastructure.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the converting the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to a target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information includes: invoking a translator corresponding to the target cloud platform according to the target cloud platform information; and translating the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform through the translator.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the infrastructure configuration template describes configuration information of the infrastructure required for deploying the cluster in a preset unified data structure.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the infrastructure required for deploying the clusters comprises at least one of: private network, subnetwork, virtual machine, routing, security group.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the configuration information of the cluster includes at least one of the following: cluster version information, central processor configuration information, memory configuration information and network configuration information of nodes in the cluster.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for deploying a cluster, where the method is applied to a cloud platform, and the method for deploying a cluster includes: receiving infrastructure adaptation information sent by a client; and constructing an infrastructure required for deploying the cluster on the cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information.
In a third aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a method of building an infrastructure, the method of building an infrastructure comprising: responding to a request for constructing an infrastructure on a target cloud platform, and acquiring infrastructure configuration information and target cloud platform information; converting the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information; and transmitting the infrastructure adaptation information to a target cloud platform to obtain the infrastructure constructed by the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the converting the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to a target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information includes: invoking a translator corresponding to the target cloud platform according to the target cloud platform information; and translating the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform through the translator.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for deploying a cluster, applied to a client, where the apparatus for deploying a cluster includes: the information acquisition module is used for acquiring configuration information of the cluster to be deployed and target cloud platform information; the definition generating module is used for generating infrastructure configuration information according to a preset infrastructure configuration template based on the configuration information of the clusters; the platform adaptation module is used for converting the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information; and the cluster deployment module is used for sending the infrastructure adaptation information to a target cloud platform to obtain the infrastructure constructed by the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information, and deploying the clusters on the constructed infrastructure.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for deploying a cluster, which is applied to a cloud platform, where the apparatus for deploying a cluster includes: the receiving module is used for receiving the infrastructure adaptation information sent by the client; and the construction module is used for constructing the infrastructure required by the deployment cluster on the cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information.
In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a system for deploying a cluster, where the system for deploying a cluster includes a client and a cloud platform, the client and the cloud platform interact through a network, and the client is configured to perform the following operations to obtain configuration information and target cloud platform information of a cluster to be deployed; generating infrastructure configuration information according to a preset infrastructure configuration template based on the configuration information of the clusters; converting the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information; transmitting the infrastructure adaptation information to a target cloud platform to obtain an infrastructure constructed by the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information, and deploying the clusters on the constructed infrastructure; the cloud platform is used for executing the following operations, and receiving infrastructure adaptation information sent by a client; and constructing an infrastructure required for deploying the cluster on the cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information.
In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for building an infrastructure, the apparatus for building an infrastructure including: the acquisition module is used for responding to a request for constructing the infrastructure on the target cloud platform and acquiring the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information; the conversion module is used for converting the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information; and the construction module is used for sending the infrastructure adaptation information to a target cloud platform so as to obtain the infrastructure constructed by the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information.
In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a communication bus, where the processor, the communication interface, and the memory complete communication with each other through the communication bus; a memory for storing a computer program; and a processor for implementing the method as described above when executing the program stored on the memory.
In a ninth aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a method as described above.
Compared with the related art, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has at least part or all of the following advantages:
By generating unified infrastructure configuration information through a preset infrastructure configuration template and converting the unified infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to a target cloud platform, the method and the device realize that when a cluster is deployed for a plurality of cloud platforms, the difference of infrastructure construction and cluster deployment operations on different cloud platforms is shielded for users, solve the technical problem that different cloud platforms need to be respectively subjected to different manual operations when being deployed, and enable the information of the infrastructure required by the cluster to be adapted to the target cloud platform to be deployed after acquiring the information of the user deployment cluster and the information of the cloud platform required to be deployed. Therefore, a user does not need to learn different and large amounts of manual operations required by different cloud platform deployments, and can deploy on any one or more cloud platforms in the plurality of cloud platforms, so that the cluster deployment efficiency is greatly improved.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention translates the infrastructure configuration information into the infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the cloud platform by calling the translator corresponding to the cloud platform, so that the infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform can be flexibly translated according to actual requirements, the difference of the infrastructure construction operation on different cloud platforms is shielded for users, the users do not need to learn different large amounts of manual operations required by the infrastructure construction operation of different cloud platforms, the infrastructures can be constructed on a plurality of cloud platforms, the cluster deployment efficiency is greatly improved, and the infrastructure management efficiency of the users in a multi-cloud platform scene is further improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 schematically illustrates a system architecture of a method and apparatus for deploying a cluster, suitable for use in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 schematically illustrates a flow diagram of a method of deploying a cluster, according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 schematically shows a detailed implementation flowchart of operation S206, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 schematically illustrates a flow diagram of a method of deploying a cluster, according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 schematically illustrates a flow chart of a method of building an infrastructure according to another embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 schematically illustrates a block diagram of a cluster deployment apparatus in accordance with one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7 schematically illustrates a block diagram of a cluster deployment apparatus in accordance with one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 schematically shows a block diagram of an infrastructure building arrangement according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 schematically shows a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
With the development of cloud computing and cloud storage services, more and more enterprises adopt multi-cloud platform management clusters, i.e., service clusters in a cloud environment, such as a K8S (Kubernetes) cluster, wherein multiple clouds essentially use multiple cloud services in a single transport layer, and the multi-cloud platform can generally represent management platforms of different virtualized hosts and infrastructures such as networks, for example, cloud service solution products provided by cloud service manufacturers for clients. In cloud computing technology, K8S is a distributed container management system that is opened by Google, and with the development of cloud computing technology, K8S is widely popularized as a management platform and a management framework of cloud computing resources, as a layout tool of containers, as a management tool of deployment applications, and the like.
In the scenario of deploying K8S clusters by multiple cloud platforms, since the definition of each cloud platform for the infrastructure is different, when cluster deployment is usually performed for one specific cloud platform, a series of specific deployment operations need to be performed and specific APIs are used, while when cluster deployment is performed for another different cloud platform, the performed operations and the APIs used are different, i.e., when the operations or APIs for deploying clusters by multiple different cloud platforms are respectively bound to each cloud platform. A virtual machine infrastructure is required manually on each cloud platform.
In the related art, by manually performing a large number of different manual operations on different cloud platforms, respectively, virtual machine infrastructure is built and K8S cluster building scripts are used, or managed K8S clusters are deployed by using APIs specific to the cloud platforms, so that each cloud platform K8S cluster deployment is performed. Therefore, the difficulty of the user to deploy the Kubernetes clusters across different cloud platforms is high, the user needs high learning cost to perform different operations required to be executed for a plurality of different cloud platforms, the efficiency is low, quick and efficient deployment cannot be realized, and the management efficiency of the infrastructure is low when the multi-clusters related to the plurality of cloud platforms are deployed.
In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for deploying a cluster, where the method is applied to a client, and the method for deploying a cluster includes: acquiring configuration information and target cloud platform information of a cluster to be deployed; generating infrastructure configuration information according to a preset infrastructure configuration template based on the configuration information of the clusters; converting the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information; and sending the infrastructure adaptation information to a target cloud platform to obtain an infrastructure constructed by the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information, and deploying the cluster on the constructed infrastructure.
According to the embodiment of the invention, unified infrastructure configuration information is generated by using the preset infrastructure configuration template and converted into the infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform, so that when the cluster is deployed for a plurality of cloud platforms, the difference of infrastructure construction and cluster deployment operations on different cloud platforms is shielded for users, the technical problem that different large amounts of manual operations are required to be respectively executed for each cloud platform when different cloud platforms are deployed is solved, and after the information of the user deployment cluster and the information of the cloud platform required to be deployed are obtained, the information of the infrastructure required by the cluster is adapted for the target cloud platform required to be deployed. Therefore, a user does not need to learn different and large amounts of manual operations required by different cloud platform deployments, and can deploy on any one or more cloud platforms in the plurality of cloud platforms, so that the cluster deployment efficiency is greatly improved.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention translates the infrastructure configuration information into the infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the cloud platform by calling the translator corresponding to the cloud platform, so that the infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform can be flexibly translated according to actual requirements, the difference of the infrastructure construction operation on different cloud platforms is shielded for users, the users do not need to learn different large amounts of manual operations required by the infrastructure construction operation of different cloud platforms, the infrastructures can be constructed on a plurality of cloud platforms, the cluster deployment efficiency is greatly improved, and the infrastructure management efficiency of the users in a multi-cloud platform scene is further improved.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 schematically illustrates a system architecture of a method and apparatus for deploying a cluster, which is suitable for use in an embodiment of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a system architecture 100 of a method and an apparatus for deploying a cluster according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: terminal devices 101, 102, 103, a network 104 and a server 105. The network 104 is used as a medium to provide communication links between the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 and the server 105. The network 104 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, among others.
The user may interact with the server 105 via the network 104 using the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 to receive or send messages or the like. The transmitted message may be query information and the received message may be a query result. Various types of communication client applications, such as shopping class applications, web browser applications, search class applications, instant messaging tools, mailbox clients, social platform software, etc. (by way of example only) may be installed on the terminal devices 101, 102, 103.
The terminal devices 101, 102, 103 may be various electronic devices that display screens and support web browsing, such as electronic devices including, but not limited to, smartphones, tablets, notebooks, desktop computers, smartwatches, and the like.
The server 105 may be a server providing various services, such as a background management server (by way of example only) providing service support for data processing of web pages accessed by users using the terminal devices 101, 102, 103. The background management server may analyze and process the received data such as the access request, and feed back the processing result (e.g., a web page, information, or data acquired or generated according to the user request) to the terminal device.
It should be noted that, the method for deploying a cluster provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be generally performed by the server 105 or a terminal device with a certain computing capability. Accordingly, the device for deploying a cluster provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be generally set in the server 105 or the terminal device with a certain operation capability. The method of deploying a cluster provided by the embodiments of the present invention may also be performed by a server or a cluster of servers that is different from the server 105 and that is capable of communicating with the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 and/or the server 105. Accordingly, the apparatus for deploying a cluster provided by the embodiments of the present invention may also be provided in a server or a server cluster that is different from the server 105 and is capable of communicating with the terminal devices 101, 102, 103 and/or the server 105.
It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks and servers in fig. 1 is merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers, as desired for implementation.
A first exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a method of deploying a cluster.
FIG. 2 schematically illustrates a flow diagram of a method of deploying a cluster, according to an embodiment of the invention.
Referring to fig. 2, the method for deploying a cluster provided by the embodiment of the invention is applied to a client, and includes the following operations: s202, S204, S206, and S208. The operations S202 to S208 described above may be performed by a server or a terminal device having a certain arithmetic capability.
In operation S202, configuration information and target cloud platform information of a cluster to be deployed are obtained.
Specifically, the configuration information of the cluster includes at least one of the following: cluster version information, central processor configuration information, memory configuration information and network configuration information of nodes in the cluster. The obtained configuration information of the cluster to be deployed can be configuration information such as various parameters and parameter values configured by the cluster and the like which are input into the client by a user through an interactive interface, and the target cloud platform information comprises cloud platform related information such as names, manufacturers and the like of the cloud platforms to be deployed by the user. Cloud platform (Cloud Platforms) refers to a cloud computing platform for providing computing and/or storage services based on underlying infrastructure and networks.
For example, for the service cluster K8S, the configuration information of the cluster may be declared, for example, by using a custom resource (CustomResourceDefinition, CRD) in the K8S cluster, that is, the cluster is defined according to the configuration wanted by the user, where the configuration information and the cloud platform information may be stored by a module having a storage function, for example, stored in a cluster metadata management module responsible for managing data information, and so on.
In operation S204, infrastructure configuration information is generated according to a preset infrastructure configuration template based on the configuration information of the cluster.
Specifically, the infrastructure configuration template describes the configuration information of the infrastructure required for deploying the cluster in a preset unified data structure, the infrastructure configuration template may be a predefined fixed data structure template, the configuration wanted by the user is expressed according to the unified template, after the configuration information of the cluster and the target cloud platform information are obtained, the infrastructure is described in the unified template, and the infrastructure includes a plurality of resources, such as a private network, a subnet, a virtual machine, a route, a security group and the like.
The background describes the obtained configuration information related to the infrastructure by using an infrastructure configuration template after the user inputs corresponding values and configuration information of various configuration parameters, wherein the configuration information can comprise a plurality of information items such as private networks, subnets, virtual machines, routes, security groups and the like. Based on the template, the unified expression on the data structure and the information item format can be obtained no matter what configuration of the cluster the user wants to deploy, namely, the configuration information of the infrastructure is described in a unified data structure.
In operation S206, the infrastructure configuration information is converted into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information.
Specifically, after the infrastructure configuration information is obtained in operation S204, the infrastructure configuration information is converted into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform, and since different cloud platforms may come from different vendors, for different cloud platforms, operations on which the infrastructure is built and the deployment cluster is deployed based on the infrastructure are different, and thus, the infrastructure adaptation information is different and the infrastructure adaptation information is in one-to-one correspondence with the cloud platforms.
For example, for a certain cluster configuration, after obtaining infrastructure configuration information through operation S204, the infrastructure configuration information is unified for different cloud platforms, and in operation S206, the infrastructure configuration information is converted into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to different target cloud platforms, where the obtained infrastructure adaptation information corresponds to different cloud platforms one by one. For example, after obtaining the infrastructure configuration information X according to the cluster configuration information, for different cloud platforms a and B, assuming the converted infrastructure adaptation information X A corresponding to the cloud platform a and the converted infrastructure adaptation information X B corresponding to the cloud platform B, the cloud platform a may implement the infrastructure construction according to X A, but X B is not available for the cloud platform a, that is, X B is not adapted to the cloud platform a and is adapted to the cloud platform B.
In operation S208, the infrastructure adaptation information is transmitted to a target cloud platform, so as to obtain an infrastructure constructed by the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information, and the cluster is deployed on the constructed infrastructure.
Specifically, after receiving the infrastructure adaptation information corresponding to the client sent by the client, the target cloud platform may construct an infrastructure required for deploying the cluster on the cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information, and then, for example, may deploy the cluster on the constructed infrastructure in response to a deployment instruction of the user. And according to the configuration information of the clusters, the obtained infrastructure configuration information and the like, carrying out cluster building according to the cluster configuration wanted by the user.
Based on the operations S202 to S208, unified infrastructure configuration information is generated by using a preset infrastructure configuration template and converted into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to a target cloud platform, so that when a cluster is deployed for a plurality of cloud platforms, the difference of infrastructure construction and cluster deployment operations on different cloud platforms is shielded for users, the technical problem that different large amounts of manual operations are required to be executed for each cloud platform when different cloud platforms are deployed is solved, and after the information of the user deployment cluster and the information of the cloud platform required to be deployed are obtained, the information of the infrastructure required by the cluster is adapted for the target cloud platform required to be deployed. Therefore, a user does not need to learn different and large amounts of manual operations required by different cloud platform deployments, and can deploy on any one or more cloud platforms in the plurality of cloud platforms, so that the cluster deployment efficiency is greatly improved.
A second exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a method of deploying a cluster.
Fig. 3 schematically shows a detailed implementation flowchart of operation S206 according to an embodiment of the invention.
Referring to fig. 3, the method for deploying a cluster according to the embodiment of the present invention may further be implemented as S301 and S302.
In operation S301, a translator corresponding to the target cloud platform is invoked according to the target cloud platform information.
In operation S302, the infrastructure configuration information is translated into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform by the translator.
Specifically, the target cloud platform information includes one or more cloud platforms of the cluster which the user wants to deploy, for different cloud platforms, infrastructure is built on the cloud platforms, and based on different operations of the infrastructure deployment cluster, different cloud platforms can come from different manufacturers, and definition of each cloud platform for the infrastructure is different, for example, when the user wants to deploy on different cloud platforms, the infrastructure needs to be defined according to operation steps and rules of each cloud platform, that is, infrastructure construction needs to be performed through special infrastructure information specific to each cloud platform, and service clusters are deployed.
According to the method of the embodiment of the invention, the translator corresponding to the target cloud platform is preconfigured, different cloud platforms correspond to different translators, and for each cloud platform supported by the method for deploying the cluster, the method is provided with the preconfigured translator which is used for translating the infrastructure configuration information into the infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform. The translator is configured to perform cloud platform adaptation, that is, translate the definition into a target cloud platform specific infrastructure definition, that is, infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform, after obtaining the infrastructure configuration information in the previous operation, and then perform operation S208, send the infrastructure adaptation information to the target cloud platform, that is, send the infrastructure adaptation information to the OpenAPI of the specific cloud platform, process corresponding infrastructure resources, so as to obtain an infrastructure constructed by the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information, and deploy the cluster on the constructed infrastructure.
For example, a user wants to deploy clusters on two cloud platforms A, B, respectively, for different cloud platforms a and B, construct an infrastructure thereon, and based on different operations of the deployment clusters of the infrastructure, the cloud platforms a and B have different definitions for the infrastructure, and the openapis used are different, after obtaining the infrastructure configuration information X according to the cluster configuration information, for different cloud platforms a and B, based on operation S301, a translator T A corresponding to the cloud platform a and a translator T B corresponding to the cloud platform B may be invoked. Based on operation S302, the translated infrastructure adaptation information X A corresponding to the cloud platform a is obtained by the translator T A, and the translated infrastructure adaptation information X B corresponding to the cloud platform B is obtained by the translator T B, so that in the subsequent operation S208, the cloud platform a may implement infrastructure construction according to X A, the cloud platform B may implement infrastructure construction according to X B, but X B is not available to the cloud platform a, i.e., X B is not adapted to the cloud platform a and is adapted to the cloud platform B.
Based on the operation, the method and the device realize that when the clusters are deployed for a plurality of cloud platforms, the difference of infrastructure construction and cluster deployment operations on different cloud platforms is shielded for users, and solve the technical problem that different manual operations are required to be respectively executed for each cloud platform when different cloud platforms are deployed, so that after the information of the clusters deployed by the users and the information of the cloud platforms required to be deployed are acquired, the information of the infrastructure required by the clusters is adapted for the target cloud platform required to be deployed. Therefore, a user does not need to learn different and large amounts of manual operations required by different cloud platform deployments, and can deploy on any one or more cloud platforms in the plurality of cloud platforms, so that the cluster deployment efficiency is greatly improved.
A third exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a method of deploying a cluster.
Fig. 4 schematically illustrates a flow diagram of a method of deploying a cluster, according to an embodiment of the invention.
Referring to fig. 4, the method for deploying clusters provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a cloud platform, and includes the following operations S401 and S402.
In operation S401, infrastructure adaptation information transmitted by a client is received.
In operation S402, an infrastructure required for deploying a cluster is built on the cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information.
Specifically, after receiving the infrastructure adaptation information corresponding to the client sent by the client, the cloud platform can construct an infrastructure required by the deployment cluster on the cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information. After the infrastructure on the cloud platform is built, the cloud platform can deploy the clusters on the built infrastructure in response to a deployment instruction of a user. And according to the configuration information of the clusters, the obtained infrastructure configuration information and the like, carrying out cluster building according to the cluster configuration wanted by the user.
A fourth exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a method of building an infrastructure.
Fig. 5 schematically shows a flow chart of a method of building an infrastructure according to another embodiment of the invention.
Referring to fig. 5, a method of constructing an infrastructure provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes the following operations S501, S502, and S503.
In operation S501, infrastructure configuration information and target cloud platform information are acquired in response to a request to build an infrastructure on a target cloud platform;
In operation S502, the infrastructure configuration information is converted into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to a target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information. Specifically, the operation may be further implemented to call a translator corresponding to the target cloud platform according to the target cloud platform information; and translating, by the translator, the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform.
In operation S503, the infrastructure adaptation information is transmitted to a target cloud platform, so as to obtain an infrastructure constructed by the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information. Specifically, on the established infrastructure, the user may perform subsequent operations according to actual requirements, such as deploying a K8S service cluster, deploying a cluster to install an application package, and so on.
Based on the above operation, the embodiment of the invention translates the infrastructure configuration information into the infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the cloud platform by calling the translator corresponding to the cloud platform, so that the infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform can be flexibly translated according to actual requirements, the difference of the infrastructure construction operation on different cloud platforms is realized, the user does not need to learn a large number of different manual operations required by the infrastructure construction operation of different cloud platforms, the infrastructure can be constructed on a plurality of cloud platforms, the cluster deployment efficiency is greatly improved, and the infrastructure management efficiency of the user in the multi-cloud platform scene is further improved.
A fifth exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a cluster deployment apparatus.
FIG. 6 schematically illustrates a block diagram of a cluster deployment apparatus in accordance with one embodiment of the invention;
Referring to fig. 6, a cluster deployment device 600 provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes an information acquisition module 601, a definition generation module 602, a platform adaptation module 603, and a cluster deployment module 604.
The information obtaining module 601 is configured to obtain configuration information of a cluster to be deployed and target cloud platform information.
The definition generating module 602 is configured to generate infrastructure configuration information according to a preset infrastructure configuration template based on the configuration information of the cluster. The definition generation module may also be used to save configuration information and infrastructure configuration information for the cluster, as well as to manage various metadata associated with the cluster.
The platform adaptation module 603 is configured to convert the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information.
The platform adaptation module may further include an infrastructure management module and a cloud platform OpenAPI adaptation module, after the definition generation module obtains the infrastructure configuration information, the infrastructure management module may be configured to send a request for creating an infrastructure to the target cloud platform OpenAPI adaptation module, and the cloud platform OpenAPI adaptation module may be configured to convert the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform after receiving the request. Optionally, the method may further be used to invoke a translator corresponding to the target cloud platform according to the target cloud platform information, translate the infrastructure configuration information into an infrastructure definition adapted to the target cloud platform through the translator, translate the infrastructure adaptation information definition adapted to the target cloud platform into an infrastructure definition of a specific cloud platform, and then send the infrastructure definition to a cluster deployment module.
And the cluster deployment module 604 is configured to send the infrastructure adaptation information to a target cloud platform, so as to obtain an infrastructure constructed by the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information, and deploy the cluster on the constructed infrastructure. The cluster deployment module can be used for sending the infrastructure adaptation information to an OpenAPI of the target cloud platform, so that the cloud platform processes corresponding infrastructure resources, builds an infrastructure according to the infrastructure adaptation information, and builds a cluster required by deployment for a user on the built infrastructure.
A sixth exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a cluster deployment apparatus.
Fig. 7 schematically illustrates a block diagram of a cluster deployment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 7, an apparatus 700 for deploying a cluster according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a cloud platform, and includes a receiving module 701 and a constructing module 702.
A receiving module 701, configured to receive infrastructure adaptation information sent by a client. The receiving module comprises an interface for communicating the cloud platform with the client, and for different cloud platforms, infrastructure adaptation information sent by the client can be received through, for example, openapis specific to each cloud platform.
A construction module 702, configured to construct an infrastructure required for deploying a cluster on the cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information.
A seventh exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides a system for deploying a cluster, the system comprising a client and a cloud platform, the client and the cloud platform interacting over a network.
The client is used for executing the following operations, and acquiring configuration information of a cluster to be deployed and target cloud platform information, wherein the cloud platform comprises a target cloud platform; generating infrastructure configuration information according to a preset infrastructure configuration template based on the configuration information of the cluster; converting the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to a target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information; transmitting the infrastructure adaptation information to a target cloud platform to obtain an infrastructure constructed by the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information, and deploying the cluster on the constructed infrastructure;
The cloud platform is used for executing the following operations and receiving infrastructure adaptation information sent by the client; and constructing an infrastructure required for deploying the cluster on the cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information.
An eighth exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides an infrastructure building apparatus.
Fig. 8 schematically shows a block diagram of the infrastructure construction device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Referring to fig. 8, an apparatus 800 for deploying a cluster according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an obtaining module 801, a converting module 802, and a constructing module 803.
An obtaining module 801, configured to obtain infrastructure configuration information and target cloud platform information in response to a request for building an infrastructure on a target cloud platform;
A conversion module 802, configured to convert the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to a target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information;
And the construction module 803 is used for sending the infrastructure adaptation information to a target cloud platform so as to obtain the infrastructure constructed by the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information.
In the above-described embodiment, any of the above-described information acquisition module 601, definition generation module 602, platform adaptation module 603, and cluster deployment module 604, reception module 701, construction module 702, acquisition module 801, conversion module 802, and construction module 803 may be incorporated in one module to be implemented, or any of them may be split into a plurality of modules. Or at least some of the functionality of one or more of the modules may be combined with, and implemented in, at least some of the functionality of other modules. At least one of the information acquisition module 601, the definition generation module 602, the platform adaptation module 603, the cluster deployment module 604, the receiving module 701, the building module 702, the acquisition module 801, the conversion module 802, and the building module 803 may be implemented at least in part as hardware circuitry, such as a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Programmable Logic Array (PLA), a system-on-chip, a system-on-substrate, a system-on-package, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or as hardware or firmware in any other reasonable manner of integrating or packaging the circuitry, or as any one of or a suitable combination of any of the three. Or at least one of the information acquisition module 601, the definition generation module 602, the platform adaptation module 603, the cluster deployment module 604, the receiving module 701, the building module 702, the acquisition module 801, the conversion module 802 and the building module 803 may be at least partially implemented as computer program modules which, when run, may perform the respective functions.
A ninth exemplary embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device.
Fig. 9 schematically shows a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 9, an electronic device 900 provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a processor 901, a communication interface 902, a memory 903, and a communication bus 904, where the processor 901, the communication interface 902, and the memory 903 complete communication with each other through the communication bus 904; a memory 903 for storing a computer program; processor 901 is configured to implement the method for deploying clusters as described above when executing programs stored on a memory.
The tenth exemplary embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium. The computer readable storage medium has stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a method of deploying a cluster or building an infrastructure as described above.
The computer-readable storage medium may be embodied in the apparatus/means described in the above embodiments; or may exist alone without being assembled into the apparatus/device. The computer-readable storage medium carries one or more programs that, when executed, implement methods of deploying clusters or building infrastructure in accordance with embodiments of the invention.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the computer-readable storage medium may be a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, which may include, for example, but is not limited to: a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the invention to enable those skilled in the art to understand or practice the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (11)
1. A method for deploying a cluster, applied to a client, comprising:
Acquiring configuration information and target cloud platform information of a cluster to be deployed;
generating infrastructure configuration information according to a preset infrastructure configuration template based on the configuration information of the cluster; the infrastructure configuration template describes configuration information of the infrastructure required for deploying the cluster in a preset unified data structure;
Converting the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to a target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information;
And sending the infrastructure adaptation information to the target cloud platform to obtain an infrastructure constructed by the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information, and deploying the cluster on the infrastructure.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein said converting the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to a target cloud platform based on the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information comprises:
invoking a translator corresponding to the target cloud platform according to the target cloud platform information;
And translating, by the translator, the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the infrastructure required to deploy the cluster comprises at least one of: private network, subnetwork, virtual machine, routing, security group.
4. A method according to any of claims 1-3, characterized in that the configuration information of the cluster comprises at least one of: cluster version information, central processor configuration information, memory configuration information and network configuration information of nodes in the cluster.
5. A method of building an infrastructure, for application to a client, the method comprising:
responding to a request for constructing an infrastructure on a target cloud platform, and acquiring infrastructure configuration information and target cloud platform information; the infrastructure configuration information is described by a preset unified data structure through a preset infrastructure configuration template;
Converting the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to a target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information;
And sending the infrastructure adaptation information to a target cloud platform to obtain the infrastructure constructed by the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein said converting the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to a target cloud platform based on the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information comprises:
invoking a translator corresponding to the target cloud platform according to the target cloud platform information;
And translating, by the translator, the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform.
7. An apparatus for deploying a cluster, applied to a client, the apparatus comprising:
The information acquisition module is used for acquiring configuration information of the cluster to be deployed and target cloud platform information;
the definition generating module is used for generating infrastructure configuration information according to a preset infrastructure configuration template based on the configuration information of the cluster; the infrastructure configuration template describes configuration information of the infrastructure required for deploying the cluster in a preset unified data structure;
The platform adaptation module is used for converting the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information;
And the cluster deployment module is used for sending the infrastructure adaptation information to the target cloud platform to obtain the infrastructure constructed by the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information, and deploying the clusters on the infrastructure.
8. A system for deploying a cluster, the system comprising a client and a cloud platform, the client and the cloud platform interacting through a network, the system characterized in that:
The client is configured to perform operations that,
Acquiring configuration information and target cloud platform information of a cluster to be deployed;
generating infrastructure configuration information according to a preset infrastructure configuration template based on the configuration information of the cluster; the infrastructure configuration template describes configuration information of the infrastructure required for deploying the cluster in a preset unified data structure;
Converting the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to a target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information;
Transmitting the infrastructure adaptation information to the target cloud platform to obtain an infrastructure constructed by the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information, and deploying the cluster on the infrastructure;
the cloud platform is used for performing the following operations,
Receiving infrastructure adaptation information sent by a client;
And constructing an infrastructure required for deploying the cluster on the cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information.
9. An apparatus for building an infrastructure, for application to a client, the apparatus comprising:
The acquisition module is used for responding to a request for constructing the infrastructure on the target cloud platform and acquiring the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information; the infrastructure configuration information is described by a preset unified data structure through a preset infrastructure configuration template;
the conversion module is used for converting the infrastructure configuration information into infrastructure adaptation information adapted to the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure configuration information and the target cloud platform information;
And the construction module is used for sending the infrastructure adaptation information to a target cloud platform so as to obtain the infrastructure constructed by the target cloud platform according to the infrastructure adaptation information.
10. The electronic equipment is characterized by comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory are communicated with each other through the communication bus;
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for implementing the method of any one of claims 1 to 6 when executing a program stored on a memory.
11. A computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, characterized in that the computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
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