CN113836829A - Air supplement design method in coal and gas outburst dynamic effect simulation experiment - Google Patents

Air supplement design method in coal and gas outburst dynamic effect simulation experiment Download PDF

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CN113836829A
CN113836829A CN202110631138.1A CN202110631138A CN113836829A CN 113836829 A CN113836829 A CN 113836829A CN 202110631138 A CN202110631138 A CN 202110631138A CN 113836829 A CN113836829 A CN 113836829A
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gas
coal
outburst
volume
cavity
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CN113836829B (en
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张欢
杜双利
杨雪林
李雨成
王涛
赵涛
张静
黄玉玺
李龙龙
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Taiyuan University of Technology
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • G06F30/28Design optimisation, verification or simulation using fluid dynamics, e.g. using Navier-Stokes equations or computational fluid dynamics [CFD]

Abstract

The invention discloses a gas supplementing design method in a coal and gas outburst dynamic effect simulation experiment, which is to determine a set volume gas supplementing tank, and specifically comprises the following steps: obtaining the equivalent radius r of the outburst coal body by utilizing the volume of the outburst cavity, obtaining the equivalent radius and the volume of the coal body of the pressure relief area except the outburst cavity according to r, and obtaining the volume of free gas of the pressure relief area participating in outburst work by combining the porosity of the coal bed on the basis, namely the set volume of the gas supplementing tank; secondly, determining the set air supply pipe diameter: determining the gas supplementing quantity and the gas flow speed to the protruding cavity in unit time, and determining the inner diameter of the gas supplementing pipeline according to the gas flow speed and the gas supplementing quantity. The invention gives the design basis of the sizes of the gas supplementing tank and the gas supplementing pipe diameter on the premise of fully considering the action of the desorbed gas of the pressure-relief coal body around the outburst hole on the outburst, so that the experimental research on the outburst dynamic effect is more perfect.

Description

Air supplement design method in coal and gas outburst dynamic effect simulation experiment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of experiments, and particularly relates to a gas supplementing design method in a coal and gas outburst dynamic effect simulation experiment.
Background
Coal and gas outburst is one of typical dynamic disasters of coal mines, has extremely strong destructiveness and seriously restricts the safety production of the coal mines. At present, the research aiming at coal and gas outburst is generally carried out by taking outburst holes as set objects, the work and the gas action of coal bodies in the outburst range are mainly considered, and the action of gas desorption of pressure relief coal bodies around the outburst holes on the outburst is less considered in the outburst dynamic effect research. However, in the process of throwing out which is obviously related to breaking coal, desorption gas in a pressure relief area is involved to different degrees, and the participation of desorption gas in the pressure relief area cannot be ignored. Based on this, it is urgently needed to provide a gas supplementing design method in a coal and gas outburst dynamic effect simulation experiment, so as to research the desorption of gas in a pressure relief area from the experimental angle, and further improve the understanding of the coal and gas outburst dynamic effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the gas supplementing design method in the coal and gas outburst dynamic effect simulation experiment, fully considers the action of the pressure relief coal body around the outburst hole on the outburst, and has positive significance for deeply researching the coal and gas outburst dynamic effect.
A gas supplementing design method in a coal and gas outburst dynamic effect simulation experiment comprises the following steps:
firstly, determining a gas supplementing tank with a set volume V, specifically:
step 1.1, utilizing the volume V of the protruding cavity0Obtaining the equivalent radius r of the protruding coal body; wherein the protruding cavity comprises a protruding cavity body and a protruding opening,
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
d, protruding cavity body diameter, mm; l is the length of the protruding cavity body, mm; d-diameter of the protrusion opening, mm; l-length of the protrusion, mm;
Figure RE-605522DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
step 1.2, obtaining the equivalent radius R of the coal body in the pressure relief area except the protruded cavity according to R; wherein,
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
1.3, obtaining the volume V of the coal body in the pressure relief area except the protruded cavity according to R1; wherein ,
Figure RE-447576DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
step 1.4, gas pressure is combined on the basis of the third step
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
Porosity of coal bed
Figure RE-905102DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
Obtaining the volume V of the free gas in the pressure relief area participating in the outstanding work, namely the set volume of the gas supplementing tank; wherein,
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
second, the diameter d of the air supply pipe is set1The determination specifically comprises the following steps:
step 2.1, determining the gas supplementing quantity Q to the protruding cavity in unit time2And an air flow velocity v; wherein,
Figure RE-283256DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
,Q1-measuring the pressure of the standard coal sample in the gas
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
Gas permeation speed when peak strength is damaged under the condition; mL/s; d0-standard coal sample diameter, mm; velocity of air flow
Figure RE-105718DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE011
-gas pressure
Figure RE-435069DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
The density of the water-soluble polymer (II),
Figure RE-696286DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE013
get
Figure RE-365164DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
Step 2.2, supplementing gas quantity Q to the protruding cavity in unit time according to the air flow speed v and the gas supplementing tank2Determination of the internal diameter d of the gas supply line1; wherein ,
Figure RE-RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE015
and thirdly, manufacturing the air supply tank and the air supply pipe according to the first step and the second step.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1) the invention gives the design basis of the sizes of the gas supplementing tank and the gas supplementing pipe diameter on the premise of fully considering the action of the desorbed gas of the pressure-relief coal body around the outburst hole on the outburst, so that the experimental research on the outburst dynamic effect is more perfect.
2) The invention inflates air through the inflation flange arranged at the rear end of the main body of the protruding cavity, so that the inflation is uniform and efficient, and meanwhile, the air in the air inflation tank can be uniformly inflated to the protruding cavity.
3) By means of the design method of the invention, corresponding experimental devices are manufactured and relevant researches are carried out, and the understanding of the coal and gas outburst dynamic effect can be further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall view of an inflatable flange according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an overall configuration of an air supply device for a coal and gas outburst dynamic effect simulation experiment according to the present invention;
the gas supply device comprises a gas supply tank 1, a gas supply pipeline 2, a gas charging flange 3, a one-way valve 4, a protruding cavity body 5 and a protruding opening 6.
Detailed Description
To fully illustrate the features and advantages of the present invention, reference will now be made in detail to the following examples.
A gas supplementing design method in a coal and gas outburst dynamic effect simulation experiment comprises the following steps:
firstly, determining a gas supplementing tank with a set volume V, specifically:
step 1.1, utilizing the volume V of the protruding cavity0Obtaining the equivalent radius r of the protruding coal body; wherein the protruding cavity comprises a protruding cavity body and a protruding opening,
Figure RE-420845DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
d, protruding cavity body diameter, mm; l is the length of the protruding cavity body, mm; d-diameter of the protrusion opening, mm; l-length of the protrusion, mm;
Figure RE-736027DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
step 1.2, obtaining the equivalent radius R of the coal body in the pressure relief area except the protruded cavity according to R; wherein,
Figure RE-473038DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
1.3, obtaining the volume V of the coal body in the pressure relief area except the protruded cavity according to R1; wherein ,
Figure RE-58741DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
step 1.4, combining gas on the basis of the third stepPressure of
Figure RE-488585DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
Porosity of coal bed
Figure RE-792527DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
Obtaining the volume V of the free gas in the pressure relief area participating in the outstanding work, namely the set volume of the gas supplementing tank; wherein,
Figure RE-67651DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
second, the diameter d of the air supply pipe is set1The determination specifically comprises the following steps:
step 2.1, determining the gas supplementing quantity Q to the protruding cavity in unit time2And an air flow velocity v; wherein,
Figure RE-711122DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
,Q1-measuring the pressure of the standard coal sample in the gas
Figure RE-108605DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
Gas permeation speed when peak strength is damaged under the condition; mL/s; d0-standard coal sample diameter, mm; velocity of air flow
Figure RE-837527DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
Figure RE-480123DEST_PATH_IMAGE011
-gas pressure
Figure RE-978100DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
The density of the water-soluble polymer (II),
Figure RE-749747DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
Figure RE-762703DEST_PATH_IMAGE013
get
Figure RE-645208DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
Step 2.2, supplementing gas quantity Q to the protruding cavity in unit time according to the air flow speed v and the gas supplementing tank2Determination of the internal diameter d of the gas supply line1; wherein ,
Figure RE-997692DEST_PATH_IMAGE015
and thirdly, manufacturing the air supply tank and the air supply pipe according to the first step and the second step.
The device utilized by the method comprises an air supplement tank 1 with a set volume V and an air supplement pipeline 2 which connects the air supplement tank 1 and a protruding cavity and has a set pipe diameter; the utility model discloses a high pressure resistant high strength metal tank body, air supplement tank 1 is high pressure resistant high strength metal tank body, outstanding cavity divide into outstanding cavity main part 5 and outstanding mouth 6, outstanding cavity main part 5 and outstanding mouth 6 are hollow cylinder, the rear end of outstanding cavity is sealed and is equipped with inflatable flange 3, check valve 4 has been installed to air supplement pipeline 2, and when pressure in the outstanding cavity was less than 1 pressure of air supplement tank, the air supplement tank was gaseous through air supplement pipeline 2 through inflatable flange 3 entering outstanding cavity and realize the tonifying qi.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the specific embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. A gas supplementing design method in a coal and gas outburst dynamic effect simulation experiment is characterized by comprising the following steps: comprises a method for obtaining the set volume V of the air supplement tank and the set pipe diameter d of the air supplement pipeline1The method of (1);
the method for calculating the set volume V of the air supplement tank comprises the following steps:
s1.1, obtaining the equivalent radius of the protruding coal body by using the volume of the protruding cavity; wherein,
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
d is the diameter of the main body of the protruding cavity,mm; l is the length of the protruding cavity body, mm; d-diameter of the protrusion opening, mm; l-length of the protrusion, mm;
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
s1.2-obtaining the equivalent radius R of the coal body in the pressure relief area except the protruded cavity according to R; wherein,
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
s1.3-obtaining the volume V of the coal body in the pressure relief area except the protruded cavity according to R and R1; wherein ,
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
s1.4-combining the coal seam gas pressure and the porosity to obtain the volume of free gas in the pressure relief area participating in the outstanding work, namely the set volume of the gas supplementing tank (1); wherein,
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
wherein the pipe diameter d1The obtaining method comprises the following steps:
s2.1-determining gas quantity Q supplemented to the protruding cavity in unit time2And an air flow velocity v; wherein,
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE012
,Q1-actually measuring the gas permeation rate of a standard coal sample when the peak strength is destroyed under the gas pressure condition; mL/s; d0-standard coal sample diameter, mm; velocity of air flow
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE014
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE016
-gas pressure
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE018
The density of the water-soluble polymer (II),
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE020
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE022
get
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE024
S2.2-supplementing gas quantity Q to the protruding cavity in unit time according to air flow speed v and gas supplementing tank2Determination of the internal diameter d of the gas supply line1; wherein ,
Figure RE-DEST_PATH_IMAGE026
the air supply tank and the air supply pipe are manufactured according to the first step and the second step.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113358846A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-07 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 Gas-supplementing coal and gas outburst dynamic effect simulation experiment device and method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103134448A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-06-05 河南理工大学 Test method of drill hole gas extraction effective radius
CN106680451A (en) * 2015-11-09 2017-05-17 河南理工大学 Underground rapid measurement method for coal and gas outburst parameter as well as apparatus thereof
CN111272970A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-06-12 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 Coal and gas outburst simulation similarity ratio determination and inversion reduction analysis method
JP2021085634A (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-06-03 三菱パワー株式会社 Solid fuel crushing system and electric power generating plant comprising the same as well as control method for solid fuel crushing system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103134448A (en) * 2013-01-29 2013-06-05 河南理工大学 Test method of drill hole gas extraction effective radius
CN106680451A (en) * 2015-11-09 2017-05-17 河南理工大学 Underground rapid measurement method for coal and gas outburst parameter as well as apparatus thereof
JP2021085634A (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-06-03 三菱パワー株式会社 Solid fuel crushing system and electric power generating plant comprising the same as well as control method for solid fuel crushing system
CN111272970A (en) * 2020-01-21 2020-06-12 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 Coal and gas outburst simulation similarity ratio determination and inversion reduction analysis method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113358846A (en) * 2021-06-11 2021-09-07 中煤科工集团重庆研究院有限公司 Gas-supplementing coal and gas outburst dynamic effect simulation experiment device and method

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