CN113836561A - Server management system and server - Google Patents

Server management system and server Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113836561A
CN113836561A CN202111148406.0A CN202111148406A CN113836561A CN 113836561 A CN113836561 A CN 113836561A CN 202111148406 A CN202111148406 A CN 202111148406A CN 113836561 A CN113836561 A CN 113836561A
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unit
control unit
central processing
micro control
management
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CN202111148406.0A
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CN113836561B (en
Inventor
于治楼
肖德广
张武
吴登勇
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Chaoyue Technology Co Ltd
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Chaoyue Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/60Protecting data
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/20Cooling means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/3058Monitoring arrangements for monitoring environmental properties or parameters of the computing system or of the computing system component, e.g. monitoring of power, currents, temperature, humidity, position, vibrations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/32Monitoring with visual or acoustical indication of the functioning of the machine
    • G06F11/324Display of status information
    • G06F11/327Alarm or error message display
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/70Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer
    • G06F21/81Protecting specific internal or peripheral components, in which the protection of a component leads to protection of the entire computer by operating on the power supply, e.g. enabling or disabling power-on, sleep or resume operations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/451Execution arrangements for user interfaces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioethics (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Power Sources (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a server management system and a server, wherein the system comprises: the first micro control unit of each computing unit is connected with the second micro control unit of the management unit, and the second micro control unit of the management unit is connected with the third micro control unit of the storage unit, the fourth micro control unit of the exchange unit and the fifth micro control unit of each power supply unit; the first central processing unit of each computing unit is connected with the second central processing unit of the management unit, and the second central processing unit of the management unit is connected with the third central processing unit of the storage unit; the first universal asynchronous receiving and transmitting transmitter of each computing unit is connected with the second central processing unit of the management unit, the second central processing unit is connected with the second micro control unit, and the second central processing unit of the management unit is connected with the second universal asynchronous receiving and transmitting transmitter of the storage unit. By the scheme of the invention, the risk of data stealing is effectively avoided, and the safety is higher.

Description

Server management system and server
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, in particular to a server management system and a server, and particularly relates to a multi-unit server management system based on a domestic processor.
Background
With the rise of the big data era, a server needs to process and store a large amount of data, so that the server needs to run with high load for a long time, and the server may be down. In order to facilitate the quick and efficient management of servers by operation and maintenance personnel, the existing server management system is usually a scheme of using AST series embedded processors of ASPEED in combination with system software provided by AMI. However, the existing server management system has the risk of stealing data on the server, and has potential safety hazard.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a server management method and a server management system, which effectively avoid the risk of data theft and have higher safety.
In view of the above object, an aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a server management system, including:
the system comprises a plurality of computing units, a first control unit, a first central processing unit and a first universal asynchronous receiving and transmitting device, wherein each computing unit comprises a first micro-control unit, a first central processing unit and a first universal asynchronous receiving and transmitting transmitter;
the management unit comprises a second micro control unit and a second central processing unit;
the storage unit comprises a third micro control unit, a third central processing unit and a second universal asynchronous receiving and transmitting transmitter;
a switching unit including a fourth micro control unit;
a plurality of power supply units, each power supply unit including a fifth micro control unit;
the first micro control unit of each computing unit is connected with the second micro control unit of the management unit, and the second micro control unit of the management unit is connected with the third micro control unit of the storage unit, the fourth micro control unit of the exchange unit and the fifth micro control unit of each power supply unit; the first central processing unit of each computing unit is connected with the second central processing unit of the management unit, and the second central processing unit of the management unit is connected with the third central processing unit of the storage unit; the first universal asynchronous receiving and transmitting transmitter of each computing unit is connected with the second central processing unit of the management unit, the second central processing unit is connected with the second micro control unit, and the second central processing unit of the management unit is connected with the second universal asynchronous receiving and transmitting transmitter of the storage unit.
In some embodiments, the first, second, third, fourth and fifth micro control units all employ a chip GD32 MCU.
In some embodiments, the first central processing unit, the second central processing unit and the third central processing unit are all embedded CPUs.
In some embodiments, the management unit is developed based on an open source embedded Linux system.
In some embodiments, the second micro control unit of the management unit is connected to the first micro control unit of each of the computing units, the third micro control unit of the storage unit, the fourth micro control unit of the switching unit, and the fifth micro control unit of each of the power supply units via serial interfaces.
In some embodiments, the second central processing unit of the management unit is connected to the first universal asynchronous receiver transmitter of each computing unit and the second universal asynchronous receiver transmitter of the storage unit through serial interfaces.
In some embodiments, the second central processor of the management unit is in network communication with the first central processor of each computing unit and the third central processor of the storage unit via a gigabit switch.
In some embodiments, the second central processor of the management unit is connected to the second micro control unit via a serial interface.
In some embodiments, the first micro control unit, the second micro control unit, the third micro control unit, the fourth micro control unit and the fifth micro control unit are all used for collecting first information and reporting the first information to the second micro control unit of the management unit; and a second central processing unit in the management unit and a second micro control unit are used for realizing information interaction and carrying out centralized display on the first information acquired by each micro control unit.
Another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a server, where the server includes the server management system according to the present invention.
The invention has the following beneficial technical effects: the first micro control unit of each computing unit is connected with the second micro control unit of the management unit, and the second micro control unit of the management unit is connected with the third micro control unit of the storage unit, the fourth micro control unit of the exchange unit and the fifth micro control unit of each power supply unit; the first central processing unit of each computing unit is connected with the second central processing unit of the management unit, and the second central processing unit of the management unit is connected with the third central processing unit of the storage unit; the first universal asynchronous receiving and transmitting transmitter of each computing unit is connected with the second central processing unit of the management unit, the second central processing unit is connected with the second micro control unit, and the second central processing unit of the management unit is connected with the second universal asynchronous receiving and transmitting transmitter of the storage unit, so that the risk of stealing data is effectively avoided, and the safety is high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other embodiments can be obtained by using the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a server management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be noted that all expressions using "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present invention are used for distinguishing two entities with the same name but different names or different parameters, and it should be noted that "first" and "second" are merely for convenience of description and should not be construed as limitations of the embodiments of the present invention, and they are not described in any more detail in the following embodiments.
In view of the above object, a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention proposes an embodiment of a server management system. As shown in fig. 1, it includes: a plurality of computing units, for example computing unit 1, computing unit 2, computing unit 3 and computing unit 4 shown in the figure, each comprising a first micro control unit, a first central processor and a first universal asynchronous receiver transmitter. And the management unit comprises a second micro control unit and a second central processing unit. And the storage unit comprises a third micro control unit, a third central processing unit and a second universal asynchronous receiving and transmitting transmitter. A switching unit comprising a fourth micro control unit. A plurality of power supply units, each power supply unit comprising a fifth micro control unit.
The first micro control unit of each computing unit is connected with the second micro control unit of the management unit, and the second micro control unit of the management unit is connected with the third micro control unit of the storage unit, the fourth micro control unit of the exchange unit and the fifth micro control unit of each power supply unit. The first central processing unit of each computing unit is connected with the second central processing unit of the management unit, and the second central processing unit of the management unit is connected with the third central processing unit of the storage unit. The first universal asynchronous receiving and transmitting transmitter of each computing unit is connected with the second central processing unit of the management unit, the second central processing unit is connected with the second micro control unit, and the second central processing unit of the management unit is connected with the second universal asynchronous receiving and transmitting transmitter of the storage unit.
In some embodiments, the second micro control unit of the management unit is connected to the first micro control unit of each of the computing units, the third micro control unit of the storage unit, the fourth micro control unit of the switching unit, and the fifth micro control unit of each of the power supply units through serial interfaces, which are used for realizing data interaction between the management unit and the computing units, the storage unit, the switching unit, and the power supply unit.
In a specific implementation manner, the first micro control unit, the second micro control unit, the third micro control unit, the fourth micro control unit, and the fifth micro control unit all use a chip GD32 MCU. The chip GD32MCU is used for collecting first information, and the first information is used for realizing the functions of startup, shutdown and reset of each unit. The first information may include temperature information of the component, voltage of the component, and the like.
In some embodiments, the second central processor of the management unit is in network communication with the first central processor of each computing unit and the third central processor of the storage unit via a gigabit switch.
In a specific implementation manner, the first central processing unit, the second central processing unit and the third central processing unit are all embedded CPUs.
In some embodiments, the second central processing unit of the management unit is connected to the first universal asynchronous receiver transmitter of each computing unit and the second universal asynchronous receiver transmitter of the storage unit through serial interfaces, which are used for implementing sol (serial over lan) functions.
In some embodiments, the second central processor of the management unit is connected to the second micro control unit via a serial interface.
In a specific implementation mode, the development management unit is based on an open-source embedded Linux system and is used for supporting a plurality of human-computer interaction modes of Web and remote command lines. The management unit is developed under the open source embedded Linux system to realize the collection and summarization of the data of each unit and simultaneously realize the distribution of the data. The management unit can adopt a browser-based B/S visual interface for man-machine interaction, and can also use a command line mode of an SNMP protocol to facilitate the management and control of a user on the management unit.
In some embodiments, the first micro control unit, the second micro control unit, the third micro control unit, the fourth micro control unit, and the fifth micro control unit are all configured to collect the first information, and report the first information to the second micro control unit of the management unit. And a second central processing unit in the management unit and a second micro control unit are used for realizing information interaction and carrying out centralized display on the first information acquired by each micro control unit. In specific implementation, the GD32MCU on the management unit collects first information collected by GD32 MCUs of other units, and reports the first information to the management unit. And a second central processing unit and a second micro control unit in the management unit acquire and process the first information acquired by each unit, and report and issue a data interaction strategy are completed. The management unit displays the processed first information in a centralized manner.
In practical application, the server management system provided by the embodiment of the invention can realize the functions of basic information, running state information, fault alarm information reporting, power-on management, fan management control and the like. The basic information may include equipment name, model, manufacturer, setting time, software and hardware version number, production date, accumulated working time, etc., the operation state information may include working state, overall power consumption, hardware configuration, resource consumption, etc., and the fault alarm information may include alarm information such as component voltage, temperature, etc. The fan management may include real-time fan speed display, automatic and manual fan control functions. The power-on control may include remote power-on, power-off, and reset functions for the unit modules.
The embodiment of the invention develops a multi-unit server management system based on the open-source embedded linux by adopting the embedded CPU and the GD32MCU, thereby effectively avoiding the risk of data stealing and having higher safety.
Based on the same inventive concept, according to another aspect of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a server 30, where the server 30 includes a server management system 310 according to the present invention.
Finally, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes in the system implementing the embodiments described above can be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, the program can include the processes of the embodiments of the systems described above. The storage medium of the program may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like. The embodiments of the computer program may achieve the same or similar effects as any of the above-described system embodiments corresponding thereto.
The foregoing is an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, but it should be noted that various changes and modifications could be made herein without departing from the scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims. The functions, steps and/or actions of the system claims in accordance with the disclosed embodiments described herein need not be performed in any particular order. Furthermore, although elements of the disclosed embodiments of the invention may be described or claimed in the singular, the plural is contemplated unless limitation to the singular is explicitly stated.
It should be understood that, as used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly supports the exception. It should also be understood that "and/or" as used herein is meant to include any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The numbers of the embodiments disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description, and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by a program instructing relevant hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, of embodiments of the invention is limited to these examples; within the idea of an embodiment of the invention, also technical features in the above embodiment or in different embodiments may be combined and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the embodiments of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements, and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the embodiments of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A server management system, comprising:
the system comprises a plurality of computing units, a first control unit, a first central processing unit and a first universal asynchronous receiving and transmitting device, wherein each computing unit comprises a first micro-control unit, a first central processing unit and a first universal asynchronous receiving and transmitting device;
the management unit comprises a second micro control unit and a second central processing unit;
the storage unit comprises a third micro control unit, a third central processing unit and a second universal asynchronous receiving and transmitting transmitter;
a switching unit including a fourth micro control unit;
a plurality of power supply units, each of the power supply units including a fifth micro control unit;
the first micro control unit of each computing unit is connected with the second micro control unit of the management unit, and the second micro control unit of the management unit is connected with the third micro control unit of the storage unit, the fourth micro control unit of the exchange unit and the fifth micro control unit of each power supply unit; the first central processing unit of each computing unit is connected with the second central processing unit of the management unit, and the second central processing unit of the management unit is connected with the third central processing unit of the storage unit; the first universal asynchronous receiving and transmitting transmitter of each computing unit is connected with the second central processing unit of the management unit, the second central processing unit is connected with the second micro control unit, and the second central processing unit of the management unit is connected with the second universal asynchronous receiving and transmitting transmitter of the storage unit.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth micro control units each employ a chip GD32 MCU.
3. The system of claim 1, wherein the first central processing unit, the second central processing unit, and the third central processing unit are all embedded CPUs.
4. The system according to claim 1, wherein the management unit is developed based on an open source embedded Linux system.
5. The system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the second micro-control unit of the management unit is connected to the first micro-control unit of each of the computing units, the third micro-control unit of the storage unit, the fourth micro-control unit of the switching unit, and the fifth micro-control unit of each of the power supply units via serial interfaces.
6. The system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the second central processing unit of the management unit is connected to the first UART of each of the computing units and the second UART of the storage unit via serial interfaces.
7. The system of any of claims 1-4, wherein the second central processor of the management unit is networked with the first central processor of each of the computing units and the third central processor of the storage unit via a gigabit switch.
8. The system according to any of claims 1-4, wherein the second central processor of the management unit is connected to the second micro control unit via a serial interface.
9. The system of claim 1, wherein the first, second, third, fourth and fifth micro-control units are each configured to collect first information and report the first information to the second micro-control unit of the management unit; and the second central processing unit and the second micro control unit in the management unit are used for realizing information interaction and carrying out centralized display on the first information acquired by each micro control unit.
10. A server, characterized in that the server comprises a server management system according to any one of claims 1-9.
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007037064A1 (en) * 2007-06-28 2009-01-02 IHP GmbH - Innovations for High Performance Microelectronics/Institut für innovative Mikroelektronik One-chip system, has CPU, or memory management unit or parallel input/output unit connected with registers for receiving instructions, where each register is assigned to CPU or memory management unit or parallel input/output unit
CN202003259U (en) * 2010-12-03 2011-10-05 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Data management device
US20200145279A1 (en) * 2018-11-07 2020-05-07 Lenovo Enterprise Solutions (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Computer having an embedded switch
CN111225543A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-06-02 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Immersed liquid cooling server management system and server
CN112000613A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-27 山东超越数控电子股份有限公司 Multi-unit server management unit and multi-unit server

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007037064A1 (en) * 2007-06-28 2009-01-02 IHP GmbH - Innovations for High Performance Microelectronics/Institut für innovative Mikroelektronik One-chip system, has CPU, or memory management unit or parallel input/output unit connected with registers for receiving instructions, where each register is assigned to CPU or memory management unit or parallel input/output unit
CN202003259U (en) * 2010-12-03 2011-10-05 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Data management device
US20200145279A1 (en) * 2018-11-07 2020-05-07 Lenovo Enterprise Solutions (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. Computer having an embedded switch
CN111225543A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-06-02 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Immersed liquid cooling server management system and server
CN112000613A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-11-27 山东超越数控电子股份有限公司 Multi-unit server management unit and multi-unit server

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