CN113835411A - Comprehensive diagnosis method for abnormal quality of steel rolling process flow - Google Patents

Comprehensive diagnosis method for abnormal quality of steel rolling process flow Download PDF

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CN113835411A
CN113835411A CN202111045843.XA CN202111045843A CN113835411A CN 113835411 A CN113835411 A CN 113835411A CN 202111045843 A CN202111045843 A CN 202111045843A CN 113835411 A CN113835411 A CN 113835411A
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CN113835411B (en
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马亮
杨萍萍
彭开香
董洁
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Shunde Graduate School of USTB
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    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B23/00Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
    • G05B23/02Electric testing or monitoring
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    • G05B23/0259Electric testing or monitoring by means of a monitoring system capable of detecting and responding to faults characterized by the response to fault detection
    • G05B23/0262Confirmation of fault detection, e.g. extra checks to confirm that a failure has indeed occurred
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
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Abstract

The invention provides a comprehensive diagnosis method for abnormal quality of a steel rolling process flow, and belongs to the technical field of control and monitoring of a production process. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a hierarchical fault propagation network fusing hierarchical quality information; identifying a fault propagation path under a variable working condition according to the constructed hierarchical fault propagation network; and performing online diagnosis on the quality abnormality related fault according to the fault propagation path identification result under the variable working condition. By adopting the method and the device, the quality abnormity of the steel rolling process flow can be comprehensively diagnosed on line.

Description

Comprehensive diagnosis method for abnormal quality of steel rolling process flow
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of control and monitoring of a production process, in particular to a comprehensive diagnosis method for quality abnormity of a steel rolling process flow.
Background
The modern industrial process has the characteristics of large production scale, high automation degree, obvious system integration and the like. The steel rolling process flow is often composed of a plurality of production processes/links/loops (also called as subsystems), and the subsystems are mutually influenced under the constraints of material flow, energy flow and information flow; meanwhile, the corresponding integrated automation system levels (such as a real-time control layer, a process control layer, a manufacturing execution layer and the like) are clearly divided, the work of each level is clear and the levels are in cooperative association, and the abnormal change of each level has the possibility of triggering quality abnormity; in addition, the variety and specification of the customized production are diversified, and the production working conditions are complex and changeable and the switching is frequent due to the uncertainty of raw materials, the difference of equipment states, external environments, process routes and the like; the combined action of the three-dimensional manufacturing modes of multi-level, full flow and variable working conditions brings challenges to the comprehensive diagnosis of abnormal quality of the steel rolling process flow.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a comprehensive diagnosis method for quality abnormity of a steel rolling process flow, which can perform online diagnosis on the quality abnormity of the steel rolling process flow. The technical scheme is as follows:
the embodiment of the invention provides a comprehensive diagnosis method for abnormal quality of a steel rolling process flow, which comprises the following steps:
constructing a hierarchical fault propagation network fusing hierarchical quality information;
identifying a fault propagation path under a variable working condition according to the constructed hierarchical fault propagation network;
and performing online diagnosis on the quality abnormality related fault according to the fault propagation path identification result under the variable working condition.
Further, the constructing a hierarchical fault propagation network fusing the hierarchical quality information comprises:
on the basis of the quality abnormal working condition monitoring result, the hierarchical fault propagation network fusing the hierarchical quality information is constructed by taking the knowledge of the steel rolling process flow as the basis and combining different levels of information and the analysis results of the correlation and the causal relationship of the process variables and the quality abnormal related fault variables of different levels.
Further, on the basis of the quality abnormal working condition monitoring result, the step of constructing a hierarchical fault propagation network fusing the hierarchical quality information by taking the knowledge of the steel rolling process flow as the basis and combining different levels of information and the analysis results of the correlation and the causal relationship of the process variables and the quality abnormal related fault variables of different levels comprises the following steps:
on the basis of a quality abnormality working condition monitoring result, on the basis of steel rolling process flow knowledge and on the basis of different levels of information, the identification of quality abnormality related faults is realized by using methods such as a generalized reconstruction contribution diagram and a relative reconstruction contribution diagram, and a screening criterion of a quality abnormality related fault source target candidate set is constructed;
when the statistical correlation between the process variables and the quality abnormality related fault variables of different levels is easy to determine, knowledge and data are combined, direct and indirect causal relationships between the process variables and the quality abnormality related fault variables of different levels are obtained, a topological network is constructed, the constructed topological network is described in the form of a hierarchical symbol directed graph, collected data samples of different levels are used for assigning values to the hierarchical symbol directed graph, a quality abnormality related fault root source target candidate set is screened by reverse search according to constructed screening criteria, a quality abnormality related fault root source is determined by forward search, and the construction of a hierarchical fault propagation network fusing level quality information is realized;
wherein, combining knowledge and data means: and integrating the information of different levels of the whole process of the steel rolling process flow, the quality process model information and the result obtained by carrying out causal relationship analysis on the collected data samples of different levels by using a time sequence causal relationship analysis method.
Further, the hierarchy includes: the system comprises an equipment layer, a real-time control layer, a process control layer, a manufacturing execution layer, an enterprise management layer and an enterprise strategic layer.
Further, on the basis of the quality abnormal working condition monitoring result, based on the knowledge of the steel rolling process flow, and in combination with different levels of information and the analysis results of the correlation and the causal relationship of the process variables and the quality abnormal related fault variables of different levels, the construction of the hierarchical fault propagation network fusing the level quality information further comprises:
when the statistical correlation between process variables and quality anomaly related fault variables at different levels is difficult to determine, combines knowledge and data, establishes an evidence graph model taking quality abnormality related fault variables as nodes based on an evidence theory, the node state is the reliability distribution of the values of the fault variables related to the quality abnormity in the evidence theory, by analyzing process connectivity knowledge, related information of different levels and historical data of quality abnormality related fault variables, condition reliability distribution of adjacent quality abnormality related fault variables of different levels is obtained, the propagation relation of the quality abnormality related faults in an evidence graph is described by using the condition reliability distribution, and by using a conditional reliability distribution linear updating method, the node with the highest confidence in the updating result is used as a quality abnormality related fault source, and the construction of a hierarchical fault propagation network fusing hierarchical quality information is realized.
Further, the identifying a fault propagation path under a variable working condition according to the constructed hierarchical fault propagation network includes:
on the basis of the constructed hierarchical fault propagation network fusing the hierarchical quality information, analyzing the coupling relation of a multi-process quality index set aiming at the subsystem fault propagation network to realize the coarse identification of a fault propagation path;
and combining the working condition change information and the working condition transition probability model between the working procedures to realize a refined identification method of the full-flow fault propagation path under the variable working conditions.
Further, on the basis of the constructed hierarchical fault propagation network fusing the hierarchical quality information, analyzing the coupling relationship of the multi-process quality index set aiming at the subsystem fault propagation network, and realizing the coarse identification of the fault propagation path comprises the following steps:
on the basis of the constructed hierarchical fault propagation network fusing hierarchical quality information, aiming at the subsystem fault propagation network, a fault propagation network based on the dynamic Bayesian network is preliminarily constructed by using the quality process model of each subsystem of the steel rolling process flow and the dominant variable relations among process variables and between the process variables and quality indexes under different working condition modes as the basis and learning the probability dependence relation among the variables and the time variation rule thereof through the dynamic Bayesian network, so as to realize the rough identification of the fault propagation path.
Further, the method for realizing fine identification of the full-flow fault propagation path under the variable working conditions by combining the working condition change information and the working procedure variable working condition transition probability model comprises the following steps:
working condition change information is fused, a working condition probability transfer model among working procedures is constructed on the basis of a fault propagation network based on a dynamic Bayesian network which is preliminarily constructed, and an accurate dynamic Bayesian network is constructed by combining an identification result of a new working condition and an incidence relation among subsystems, so that the fine identification of a fault propagation path related to the quality abnormity of the whole flow under the variable working conditions is realized;
wherein the operating condition change information includes: process operating point changes, operating state changes, raw material changes, and production plan changes.
Further, the online diagnosis of the quality abnormality related fault according to the fault propagation path identification result under the variable working condition includes:
based on the established common and individual subspace models, respectively extracting characteristic vectors in the normal historical data of the steel rolling process flow under the common and individual subspace models by utilizing a subspace identification method to obtain reference vectors;
determining a characteristic vector of fault data identified by a fault propagation path under a variable working condition, and respectively obtaining the deviation degrees between quality abnormality related fault variables in the common subspace and the reference vector on the basis of the determined characteristic vector of the fault data;
fusing the obtained deviation degrees between the common and quality abnormality related fault variables in the individual subspace and the reference vector to obtain a fusion deviation degree of the common and individual subspaces;
determining a fusion deviation threshold, and classifying the fault grades according to the determined fusion deviation threshold and the obtained fusion deviation to realize the online diagnosis of the quality abnormality related fault.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that at least:
in the embodiment of the invention, a hierarchical fault propagation network fusing hierarchical quality information is constructed; identifying a fault propagation path under a variable working condition according to the constructed hierarchical fault propagation network; and performing online diagnosis on the quality abnormality related fault according to the fault propagation path identification result under the variable working condition. Therefore, the quality abnormity of the steel rolling process flow can be comprehensively diagnosed on line, and the problem of comprehensive diagnosis of the quality abnormity of the steel rolling process flow is solved.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a steel rolling process flow arrangement provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a steel rolling process flow of multiple levels, a whole flow, variable working conditions and three dimensions provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a comprehensive diagnosis method for abnormal quality of a steel rolling process flow according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a detailed flow diagram of a comprehensive diagnosis method for quality abnormality of a steel rolling process flow provided by an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present embodiment takes a steel rolling process flow as an example. It should be noted that the comprehensive diagnosis method for quality abnormality of the present invention is not limited to the steel rolling process flow, and is also applicable to other production processes, such as chemical production processes.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a steel rolling process flow according to example 1 of the present invention. As can be seen from fig. 1, the steel rolling process flow described in this embodiment mainly includes a plurality of production processes such as heating, rough rolling, flying shears, finish rolling, laminar cooling, and coiling, and a long product processing flow mainly including a series structure is formed from raw materials to final products.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a steel rolling process flow of the present invention, which is "multi-level, full flow, variable working condition" and "three-dimensional". It can be seen that the corresponding integrated automation system of the steel rolling process flow has obvious levels, mainly comprises an equipment layer, a real-time control layer, a process control layer, a manufacturing execution layer, an enterprise management layer, an enterprise strategic layer and the like, and all levels have clear and mutually cooperative association; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the device layer includes: the system comprises a heating furnace, a rough rolling unit, a flying shear, a finishing rolling unit, a laminar cooling and coiling machine, and mainly achieves the functions of main and auxiliary transmission, electric, hydraulic and pneumatic operation execution, instrument data acquisition and the like;
the real-time control layer mainly completes the sequence and logic control of the whole-line equipment according to an operation instruction issued by the process control layer, and undertakes the task of controlling the overall length and quality of the strip steel, thereby realizing the basic automation;
the process control layer is mainly used for tracking each production procedure of the hot continuous rolling whole line in real time, acquiring data and optimally setting process parameters according to an operation plan issued by the manufacturing execution layer, obtaining the optimally set parameters of various production equipment by calculating through a series of mathematical models according to actual working conditions at a proper moment, and determining the quality of a final product, particularly the quality of a head part, and greatly influencing the production sequence;
the manufacturing execution layer mainly completes the functions of production planning, production scheduling, quality management, inventory management, logistics tracking and the like, fully considers the production constraints of all the working procedures, gives consideration to different quality requirements and contract delivery date, and adopts an integrated scheduling strategy and scheduling strategy to realize material flow matching and energy flow matching;
the enterprise strategic layer and the enterprise management layer take decision management and production and general management as cores respectively, emphasize the planning of enterprises, and simultaneously take customer orders and market demands as planning sources to carry out macroscopic planning and grasp, so that various resources in the enterprises are fully utilized, and the enterprise benefit is improved.
In addition, the variety and specification of the steel rolling process flow are diversified through the customized production of the steel rolling process flow, and the production working conditions are complicated and changeable due to the uncertainty of raw materials, the difference of equipment states, external environments, process technologies and the like. Therefore, the hot rolling production process of the strip steel presents complexity in three dimensions (system level, full flow and multiple working conditions). The three-dimensional manufacturing process makes the safety and stability analysis of the system more complicated and changeable, and the abnormity of any dimension can cause the three-dimensional propagation of the fault to evolve, thereby bringing great challenges to the quality abnormity diagnosis of the steel rolling process flow.
As shown in fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for comprehensively diagnosing quality abnormality of a steel rolling process flow, including:
s101, constructing a hierarchical fault propagation network fusing hierarchical quality information, wherein the quality information comprises: longitudinal or transverse thickness difference, surface flatness and other information of the rolled steel product;
in this embodiment, on the basis of the monitoring result of the quality abnormal working condition, based on the knowledge of the steel rolling process flow, and in combination with the information of different levels and the analysis results of the correlations and causal relationships between the process variables of different levels and the quality abnormal related fault variables, a hierarchical fault propagation network fusing the quality information of the levels is constructed, as shown in fig. 4, which specifically includes the following steps:
a1, based on the monitoring result of the quality abnormal working condition, based on the knowledge of the steel rolling process flow, based on the production scheduling information in the manufacturing execution layer, the production process or the control loop in the process control layer and other different levels of information, realizing the identification of the quality abnormal related fault by using methods such as a generalized reconstruction contribution diagram and a relative reconstruction contribution diagram, and constructing the screening criterion of the quality abnormal related fault root source target candidate set to realize the screening of the target candidate set;
a2, when the statistical correlation between the process variable and the quality anomaly related fault variable of different levels is easily determined (easy determination means that the correlation between the process variable and the quality anomaly related fault variable is easily determined by a correlation analysis method), combines knowledge and data to obtain direct and indirect causal relations among process variables and quality abnormality related fault variables of different levels and construct a topological network, the constructed topological network is described in the form of a hierarchical symbolic directed graph, and the hierarchical symbolic directed graph is assigned with values by utilizing collected data samples (including historical production data, monitoring data, maintenance records and the like) of different levels, reverse searching is carried out according to the constructed screening criteria to screen a quality abnormality related fault root target candidate set, forward searching is carried out to determine the quality abnormality related fault root, and construction of a hierarchical fault propagation network fusing hierarchical quality information is realized;
wherein, combining knowledge and data means: the method is characterized by integrating the information of different levels of the whole process of the steel rolling process, the information of quality process models (such as bending force, rolling force, roll gap and the like) of a rough rolling unit, a finishing rolling unit and the like, and the result obtained by carrying out causal relationship analysis on the collected data samples of different levels by using a time sequence causal relationship analysis method such as Glan's Jack, transfer entropy, dynamic time warping and the like.
Wherein the hierarchy comprises: the system comprises an equipment layer, a real-time control layer, a process control layer, a manufacturing execution layer, an enterprise management layer and an enterprise strategic layer.
A3, when the statistical correlation between the process variable and the quality abnormal related fault variable of different levels is difficult to determine (difficult to determine means that the correlation between the process variable and the quality abnormal related fault variable is difficult to determine by correlation analysis method), combining the knowledge and the data, establishing an evidence graph model using the quality abnormal related fault variable as a node based on the evidence theory, wherein the node state is the reliability distribution of the value of the quality abnormal related fault variable in the evidence theory, obtaining the condition reliability distribution of the adjacent quality abnormal related fault variable nodes of different levels by analyzing the process connectivity knowledge (such as process pipeline and instrument flow chart, etc.), the related information of different levels and the historical data of the quality abnormal related fault variable, describing the propagation relationship of the quality abnormal related fault in the evidence graph by using the condition reliability distribution, and using the condition reliability distribution linear updating method, and taking the node with the highest confidence in the updating result as a quality abnormality related fault root, and realizing the construction of a hierarchical fault propagation network fusing hierarchical quality information.
S102, identifying a fault propagation path under a variable working condition according to the constructed hierarchical fault propagation network, as shown in fig. 4, specifically including the following steps:
b1, analyzing the coupling relation of the multi-process quality index set aiming at the subsystem fault propagation network on the basis of the constructed hierarchical fault propagation network fusing the hierarchical quality information, and realizing the coarse identification of the fault propagation path;
in the embodiment, on the basis of the constructed hierarchical fault propagation network fusing hierarchical quality information, the fault propagation network of the subsystem is preliminarily constructed on the basis of the coupling relation of a multi-process quality index set (specifically, the quality process model of each subsystem of the steel rolling process flow and the dominant variable relation among process variables and between the process variables and the quality indexes under different working condition modes) by using a dynamic Bayesian network to learn the probability dependence relation among the variables and the time-varying rule thereof, so as to realize the rough identification of the fault propagation path.
And B2, combining the working condition change information and the working condition transition probability model among the working procedures to realize a fine identification method of the full-flow fault propagation path under the variable working conditions.
In the embodiment, working condition change information is fused, a working procedure variable working condition probability transfer model is constructed on the basis of a preliminarily constructed fault propagation network based on the dynamic Bayesian network, and an accurate dynamic Bayesian network is constructed by combining the identification result of a new working condition and the incidence relation between subsystems (specifically, the fault propagation network under the variable working condition based on the accurate dynamic Bayesian network is constructed), so that the refined identification of the fault propagation path related to the full-flow quality abnormity under the variable working condition is realized;
wherein the operating condition change information includes: process operating point changes, operating state changes, raw material changes, and production plan changes.
S103, performing online diagnosis on the quality abnormality related fault according to the fault propagation path identification result under the variable working condition, as shown in fig. 4, specifically including the following steps:
c1, based on the established common and individual subspace models, respectively extracting the characteristic vectors in the normal historical data (the historical data obtained under the normal operation of the system) of the steel rolling process flow under the common and individual subspace models by utilizing subspace identification methods such as typical variable analysis and the like to obtain reference vectors;
c2, determining the characteristic vector of the fault data identified by the fault propagation path under the variable working condition by using methods of support vector data description, sensitivity analysis and the like, and further respectively obtaining the deviation degrees between the quality abnormality related fault variables in the common and individual subspaces and the reference vector based on the determined characteristic vector of the fault data;
c3, fusing the obtained similarity and the deviation between the quality abnormity related fault variables in the individual subspace and the reference vector by means of Bayes fusion, evidence theory, ensemble learning and the like to obtain the fusion deviation of the similarity and the individual subspace;
and C4, determining a fusion deviation threshold value by adopting a method of combining artificial intelligence methods such as a neural network and the like with a fuzzy technology, and dividing fault grades (including fault symptoms, slight faults, common faults and serious faults) according to the determined fusion deviation threshold value and the obtained fusion deviation, thereby realizing the online diagnosis of the quality abnormality related faults.
The comprehensive diagnosis method for the quality abnormity of the steel rolling process flow in the embodiment of the invention constructs a hierarchical fault propagation network fusing hierarchical quality information; identifying a fault propagation path under a variable working condition according to the constructed hierarchical fault propagation network; and carrying out online diagnosis on the quality abnormality related fault according to the identified fault propagation path under the variable working condition. Therefore, the quality abnormity of the steel rolling process flow can be comprehensively diagnosed on line, and the problem of comprehensive diagnosis of the quality abnormity of the steel rolling process flow is solved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (9)

1. A comprehensive diagnosis method for abnormal quality of a steel rolling process flow is characterized by comprising the following steps:
constructing a hierarchical fault propagation network fusing hierarchical quality information;
identifying a fault propagation path under a variable working condition according to the constructed hierarchical fault propagation network;
and performing online diagnosis on the quality abnormality related fault according to the fault propagation path identification result under the variable working condition.
2. The method for comprehensively diagnosing quality abnormality of a steel rolling process flow according to claim 1, wherein the constructing of the hierarchical fault propagation network fusing hierarchical quality information comprises:
on the basis of the quality abnormal working condition monitoring result, the hierarchical fault propagation network fusing the hierarchical quality information is constructed by taking the knowledge of the steel rolling process flow as the basis and combining different levels of information and the analysis results of the correlation and the causal relationship of the process variables and the quality abnormal related fault variables of different levels.
3. The method for comprehensively diagnosing the quality abnormality of the steel rolling process flow according to claim 2, wherein the step of constructing the hierarchical fault propagation network fusing the hierarchical quality information based on the monitoring result of the quality abnormality working condition and the steel rolling process flow knowledge and the analysis results of the correlation and the causal relationship of the process variables and the quality abnormality related fault variables of different levels by combining the information of different levels comprises the following steps:
on the basis of a quality abnormality working condition monitoring result, on the basis of steel rolling process flow knowledge and on the basis of different levels of information, the identification of quality abnormality related faults is realized by using methods such as a generalized reconstruction contribution diagram and a relative reconstruction contribution diagram, and a screening criterion of a quality abnormality related fault source target candidate set is constructed;
when the statistical correlation between the process variables and the quality abnormality related fault variables of different levels is easy to determine, knowledge and data are combined, direct and indirect causal relationships between the process variables and the quality abnormality related fault variables of different levels are obtained, a topological network is constructed, the constructed topological network is described in the form of a hierarchical symbol directed graph, collected data samples of different levels are used for assigning values to the hierarchical symbol directed graph, a quality abnormality related fault root source target candidate set is screened by reverse search according to constructed screening criteria, a quality abnormality related fault root source is determined by forward search, and the construction of a hierarchical fault propagation network fusing level quality information is realized;
wherein, combining knowledge and data means: and integrating the information of different levels of the whole process of the steel rolling process flow, the quality process model information and the result obtained by carrying out causal relationship analysis on the collected data samples of different levels by using a time sequence causal relationship analysis method.
4. The method for comprehensively diagnosing quality abnormality of a steel rolling process flow according to claim 3, wherein the hierarchy includes: the system comprises an equipment layer, a real-time control layer, a process control layer, a manufacturing execution layer, an enterprise management layer and an enterprise strategic layer.
5. The method for comprehensively diagnosing the quality abnormality of the steel rolling process flow according to claim 3, wherein the step of constructing the hierarchical fault propagation network fusing the hierarchical quality information based on the monitoring result of the quality abnormality working condition and the steel rolling process flow knowledge and the analysis results of the correlation and the causal relationship between the process variables of different levels and the quality abnormality related fault variables further comprises the following steps:
when the statistical correlation between process variables and quality anomaly related fault variables at different levels is difficult to determine, combines knowledge and data, establishes an evidence graph model taking quality abnormality related fault variables as nodes based on an evidence theory, the node state is the reliability distribution of the values of the fault variables related to the quality abnormity in the evidence theory, by analyzing process connectivity knowledge, related information of different levels and historical data of quality abnormality related fault variables, condition reliability distribution of adjacent quality abnormality related fault variables of different levels is obtained, the propagation relation of the quality abnormality related faults in an evidence graph is described by using the condition reliability distribution, and by using a conditional reliability distribution linear updating method, the node with the highest confidence in the updating result is used as a quality abnormality related fault source, and the construction of a hierarchical fault propagation network fusing hierarchical quality information is realized.
6. The method for comprehensively diagnosing the quality abnormality of the steel rolling process flow according to claim 1, wherein the step of identifying the fault propagation path under the variable working condition according to the constructed hierarchical fault propagation network comprises the following steps:
on the basis of the constructed hierarchical fault propagation network fusing the hierarchical quality information, analyzing the coupling relation of a multi-process quality index set aiming at the subsystem fault propagation network to realize the coarse identification of a fault propagation path;
and combining the working condition change information and the working condition transition probability model between the working procedures to realize a refined identification method of the full-flow fault propagation path under the variable working conditions.
7. The method for comprehensively diagnosing quality abnormality of a steel rolling process flow according to claim 6, wherein the step of analyzing the coupling relationship of the multi-process quality index set for the subsystem fault propagation network on the basis of the constructed hierarchical fault propagation network fusing the hierarchical quality information to realize the coarse identification of the fault propagation path comprises the following steps:
on the basis of the constructed hierarchical fault propagation network fusing hierarchical quality information, aiming at the subsystem fault propagation network, a fault propagation network based on the dynamic Bayesian network is preliminarily constructed by using the quality process model of each subsystem of the steel rolling process flow and the dominant variable relations among process variables and between the process variables and quality indexes under different working condition modes as the basis and learning the probability dependence relation among the variables and the time variation rule thereof through the dynamic Bayesian network, so as to realize the rough identification of the fault propagation path.
8. The method for comprehensively diagnosing the quality abnormality of the steel rolling process flow according to claim 6, wherein the method for realizing the fine identification of the full-flow fault propagation path under the variable working condition by combining the working condition change information and the working condition transition probability model between the working procedures comprises the following steps:
working condition change information is fused, a working condition probability transfer model among working procedures is constructed on the basis of a fault propagation network based on a dynamic Bayesian network which is preliminarily constructed, and an accurate dynamic Bayesian network is constructed by combining an identification result of a new working condition and an incidence relation among subsystems, so that the fine identification of a fault propagation path related to the quality abnormity of the whole flow under the variable working conditions is realized;
wherein the operating condition change information includes: process operating point changes, operating state changes, raw material changes, and production plan changes.
9. The method for comprehensively diagnosing the quality abnormality of the steel rolling process flow according to claim 1, wherein the online diagnosis of the quality abnormality related fault according to the fault propagation path recognition result under the variable working conditions comprises:
based on the established common and individual subspace models, respectively extracting characteristic vectors in the normal historical data of the steel rolling process flow under the common and individual subspace models by utilizing a subspace identification method to obtain reference vectors;
determining a characteristic vector of fault data identified by a fault propagation path under a variable working condition, and respectively obtaining the deviation degrees between quality abnormality related fault variables in the common subspace and the reference vector on the basis of the determined characteristic vector of the fault data;
fusing the obtained deviation degrees between the common and quality abnormality related fault variables in the individual subspace and the reference vector to obtain a fusion deviation degree of the common and individual subspaces;
determining a fusion deviation threshold, and classifying the fault grades according to the determined fusion deviation threshold and the obtained fusion deviation to realize the online diagnosis of the quality abnormality related fault.
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