CN113832755A - Color-changing display type rope - Google Patents
Color-changing display type rope Download PDFInfo
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- CN113832755A CN113832755A CN202110846172.0A CN202110846172A CN113832755A CN 113832755 A CN113832755 A CN 113832755A CN 202110846172 A CN202110846172 A CN 202110846172A CN 113832755 A CN113832755 A CN 113832755A
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- pressing sheet
- rope
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- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006052 Chinlon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002978 Vinylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/14—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
- D07B1/141—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable comprising liquid, pasty or powder agents, e.g. lubricants or anti-corrosive oils or greases
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
- D07B1/14—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable
- D07B1/145—Ropes or cables with incorporated auxiliary elements, e.g. for marking, extending throughout the length of the rope or cable comprising elements for indicating or detecting the rope or cable status
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
- D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
- D07B7/00—Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, rope- or cable-making machines; Auxiliary apparatus associated with such machines
- D07B7/02—Machine details; Auxiliary devices
- D07B7/12—Machine details; Auxiliary devices for softening, lubricating or impregnating ropes, cables, or component strands thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
Abstract
The invention discloses a color-changing force-displaying type rope, which belongs to the technical field of ropes, and can extrude an external pressure layer on the surface of an embedded ball by embedding the embedded ball among a plurality of twisted and bunched rope monomers by utilizing the characteristic that the rope monomers can be tightened when stressed, so that a pressure rod is forced to move inwards to trigger the release action of lubricating oil, the lubricating oil is conveyed to the rope monomers through a preset color-changing line to lubricate and protect the tightened rope monomers, the release action of water-based pigment is further triggered when the tensile force is overlarge, the color is displayed through the color-changing line, the early warning prompt is performed by utilizing the color-changing phenomenon, the color is more obvious when the tensile force is larger, the stress condition of the rope can be more intuitively known, the corresponding measures are adopted to protect the rope, and the accidental breakage of the rope is not easy to occur.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ropes and cables, in particular to a color-changing and force-displaying type rope and cable.
Background
The cable has the performances of tensile resistance, impact resistance, abrasion resistance, flexibility, light and soft and the like, and is used for tying a multi-strand rope of a ship. The steel is required to have the properties of tensile resistance, impact resistance, abrasion resistance, flexibility, light flexibility and the like.
In the past, steel, hemp or cotton ropes were commonly used; after the appearance of synthetic fibers, the synthetic fibers are mostly made of chinlon, polypropylene fiber, vinylon, terylene and the like. The synthetic fiber cable has the advantages of light specific gravity, high strength, good impact resistance and wear resistance, corrosion resistance, mildew and rot resistance, insect damage resistance and the like. For example, the strength and the wear resistance fastness of the nylon mooring rope exceed the strength and the wear resistance fastness of hemp and cotton mooring ropes by a plurality of times, the specific gravity of the polypropylene mooring rope is smaller than that of water, and the nylon mooring rope can float on the water surface, so that the operation is convenient and safe. The chemical fiber cable is divided into two types of 3 strands or multi-strand twisted cables and 8 strands or multi-strand braided cables according to the processing structure. The 3 strands of cable are typically 4-50 mm in diameter and the 8 strands of cable are typically 35-120 mm in diameter. The chemical fiber mooring rope is widely used in the fields of transportation, industry, mines, sports, fishery and the like besides being used for ship mooring ropes. According to the requirements of special purposes, metal materials can be further woven in the cable core.
The cable can receive the pulling force of different degrees in the inevitable use, and large-scale cable especially causes certain loss to the cable easily when the pulling force is too big, but is difficult to find, can lead to the cable fracture even after the damage accumulation aggravation, has considerable risk.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a color-changing apparent force type rope, which can extrude an external pressure layer on the surface of an embedded ball by embedding the embedded ball between a plurality of twisted and bunched rope monomers by utilizing the characteristic that the rope monomers can be tightened when stressed, so that a pressure rod is forced to move inwards to trigger the release action of lubricating oil, the rope monomers are conveyed to the rope monomers through a preset color-changing line to lubricate and protect the tightened rope monomers, the release action of water-based pigment is further triggered when the tension is overlarge, the color is developed through the color-changing line, the early warning prompt is performed by utilizing the color-changing phenomenon, the color is more obvious when the tension is larger, the stress condition of the rope can be intuitively known, the corresponding measures are adopted to protect the rope, and the condition of accidental breakage of the rope is not easy to occur.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
The utility model provides a color-changing apparent force type rope, includes many twists reverse the hawser monomer tied in a bundle, it is connected with embedded ball to inlay between the hawser monomer, embedded ball is along a pair of enhancement sinle silk of the free extending direction fixedly connected with of hawser, and strengthens the sinle silk and inlay equally between the hawser monomer, embedded ball outer end fixedly connected with a plurality of external pressure layers that keep unanimous with hawser monomer quantity, and external pressure layer along perpendicular to hawser monomer extending direction annular array distribution, embedded ball includes outer support spheroid, interior bracing column and a plurality of and the corresponding storage bag of external pressure layer, interior bracing column fixed connection is inside outer support spheroid, the surface in interior bracing column is evenly inlayed to the storage bag, set up a plurality of evenly distributed's perception hole on the outer support spheroid, the downthehole interpolation of perception is equipped with assorted depression bar, and depression bar one end and external pressure layer fixed connection, the outer pressing layer is inserted with a color-changing line, one end of the color-changing line extends to the outer side of the mooring rope monomer, and the other end of the color-changing line penetrates through the pressing rod and extends to the surface of one end, far away from the outer pressing layer, of the pressing rod.
Furthermore, the outer pressure layer is made of elastic materials and is of a single-layer structure, the pressure rod is made of hard materials, the outer pressure layer can be extruded after the cable rope monomer is stressed and tightened, the outer pressure layer pushes the pressure rod to move inwards after being deformed, and therefore the material storage bag is extruded, and corresponding fluid is released to play a role.
Further, the storage bag includes elastic oil piece, border preforming and a plurality of microballon that discolours, border preforming cladding is in one side that the depression bar was kept away from to the elastic oil piece, the microballon that discolours evenly connects in the back of border preforming, and under normal stress state, depression bar extrusion elastic oil piece deforms and releases lubricating oil, and when the atress was too big, the elastic oil piece deformation can promote the border preforming and extrude the microballon that discolours after to the limit, and then releases water based pigment and carry out subsequent discolour.
Furthermore, the elastic oil block is made of an elastic oil absorption material, lubricating oil is adsorbed in the elastic oil block, and the boundary pressing sheet is made of a hard porous material.
Furthermore, the color-changing microspheres are made of high-brittleness materials and are made into hollow structures, water-based pigments are filled in the color-changing microspheres, the color-changing microspheres are subjected to certain tensile force and then are brittle-cracked to release the water-based pigments inside, and then the color-changing microspheres are conveyed to the outer side by a color-changing line to change colors.
Further, the line that discolours includes development package, oversheath and infusion line, the development package is located the hawser monomer outside, fixed connection between infusion line one end and the development package, and the other end extends to the terminal surface in the depression bar, the oversheath cladding is close to the one end outside of development package in the infusion line, and more lubricating oil and water based pigment can be absorbed to the development package, conveniently carries out lubrication treatment to the hawser monomer, and is more obvious when discolouring simultaneously, and the oversheath plays the guard action to the infusion line, avoids receiving the free excessive extrusion of hawser and unable smooth liquid of carrying, and the infusion line both can carry oily liquid and also can carry water based liquid.
Furthermore, the color developing bag and the infusion line are both made of oil-absorbing and water-absorbing materials, the color developing bag is white, and the outer sheath is made of hard materials.
Further, the outer pressure layer is replaced by a composite structure, the composite structure comprises an outer pressing sheet, an inner pressing sheet and a plurality of water-soluble microspheres, the outer pressing sheet and the inner pressing sheet are both in a slightly compressed state, the outer pressing sheet is fixedly connected to the outer end of the inner pressing sheet, the water-soluble microspheres are uniformly embedded between the outer pressing sheet and the inner pressing sheet, inelastic stay wires are fixedly connected between the outer pressing sheet and the inner support columns, a plurality of wire holes matched with the inelastic stay wires are formed in the outer support ball body, the water-soluble microspheres have enough strength to support in a normal state, after the mooring rope monomer is stressed to release the water-soluble pigment, the water-soluble pigment also partially reaches the outer pressing sheet through the transmission of the color-changing wires, then the water-soluble microspheres are dissolved, the strength of the water-soluble microspheres is reduced, and after the mooring rope monomer has a phenomenon that the tension is too large and is broken, the extrusion of the mooring rope monomer is lost, the initial shape can be resumeed with interior preforming that corresponds, but outer preforming receives the tractive of nonelastic acting as go-between and can't resume completely, consequently can receive the extrusion force of interior preforming for water-soluble microsphere is cracked to release inside oily pigment, and realizes changing colour for the second time through the line that discolours, suggestion hawser monomer has broken.
Furthermore, the outer pressing plate is made of elastic water-absorbing materials, and the inner pressing plate is made of elastic waterproof materials.
Furthermore, the water-soluble microsphere comprises a water-soluble outer garment and a flexible inner net attached to the inner surface of the water-soluble outer garment, the water-soluble outer garment is of a hollow structure made of water-soluble materials, oily pigment is filled in the water-soluble outer garment, the water-soluble outer garment can trigger dissolution action after encountering moisture, the strength of the water-soluble outer garment is reduced, the flexible inner net can maintain the basic shape of the water-soluble outer garment when not under pressure, if the cable monomer is not broken and relaxed, the water-soluble outer garment can be re-hardened along with the evaporation of the moisture, and if the cable monomer is broken and the outer pressure layer recovers the shape, the inner pressing piece extrudes the water-soluble outer garment, and the inner pressing piece can be thoroughly deformed and broken to release the internal oily pigment.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme can be through the mode of inlaying embedded ball between many cable rope monomers that twist reverse the cluster, utilize the characteristics that cable rope monomer can tighten when the atress, extrude the external pressure layer on embedded ball surface, thereby force the release action that the depression bar moved in and triggered lubricating oil, and carry to cable rope monomer department through the line that discolours of predetermineeing, lubricate the protection to the cable rope monomer that tightens, and when pulling force is too big, further trigger the release action of water based pigment, and carry out the colour development through the line that discolours, utilize the phenomenon of discolouring to carry out the early warning suggestion, and the pulling force is the big colour more obvious more, can comparatively audio-visual atress condition of learning the cable, thereby take corresponding measure to protect the cable, the unexpected cracked condition of cable is difficult for appearing.
(2) The storage bag includes the elastic oil piece, the border preforming and a plurality of microballon that discolours, and the cladding of border preforming is in the one side that the depression bar was kept away from to the elastic oil piece, and the microballon that discolours evenly connects in the back of border preforming, and under normal stress state, depression bar extrusion elastic oil piece deforms and releases lubricating oil, and when the atress is too big, the elastic oil piece deformation can promote the border preforming and extrude the microballon that discolours after to the limit, and then releases water based pigment and carry out subsequent discolour.
(3) The line that discolours includes the color development package, oversheath and infusion line, the color development package is located the hawser monomer outside, fixed connection between infusion line one end and the color development package, and the other end extends to the terminal surface in the depression bar, the oversheath cladding is close to the one end outside of color development package in the infusion line, more lubricating oil and water based pigment can be absorbed to the color development package, conveniently carry out lubrication treatment to the hawser monomer, simultaneously more obvious when discolouring, the oversheath plays the guard action to the infusion line, avoid receiving the free excessive extrusion of hawser and unable smooth transport liquid, the infusion line both can carry oily liquid and also can carry water based liquid.
(4) The outer pressure layer is replaced by a composite structure, the composite structure comprises an outer pressure sheet, an inner pressure sheet and a plurality of water-soluble microspheres, the outer pressure sheet and the inner pressure sheet are in a slight compression state, the outer pressure sheet is fixedly connected to the outer end of the inner pressure sheet, the water-soluble microspheres are uniformly embedded between the outer pressure sheet and the inner pressure sheet, a non-elastic stay wire is fixedly connected between the outer pressure sheet and the inner support column, a plurality of wire holes matched with the non-elastic stay wire are formed in an outer support sphere, the water-soluble microspheres in a normal state have enough strength to support, after the cable monomers are stressed excessively to release water-based pigments, the water-based pigments also partially reach the outer pressure sheet through the transmission of the color-changing wires, then the water-soluble microspheres are dissolved, the strength of the water-soluble microspheres is reduced, at the moment, when the cable monomers have the phenomenon that the tension is excessively large and the cable monomers are broken, after the extrusion of the cable monomers is lost, the corresponding outer pressure sheet and inner pressure sheet can recover the initial shape, but the outer pressing sheet cannot be completely recovered under the traction of the inelastic pull wire, so that the outer pressing sheet is subjected to the extrusion force of the inner pressing sheet, the water-soluble microspheres are cracked to release the internal oily pigment, secondary color change is realized through the color change wire, and the cable rope monomer is prompted to be broken.
(5) Water-soluble microballon includes water-soluble coat and pastes the flexible intranet of covering in its inner surface, water-soluble coat adopts water-soluble material to make hollow structure, water-soluble coat intussuseption is filled with oily pigment, water-soluble coat can trigger the dissolution action and intensity reduces after meetting moisture, flexible intranet can maintain its basic shape when not receiving pressure, if hawser monomer is not cracked after relaxing, still can harden again along with the water-soluble coat of evaporation of moisture, if hawser monomer fracture external pressure layer resumes the shape, interior preforming extrudees water-soluble coat, it can thoroughly deform and break and release inside oily pigment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of an embedded ball according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of an embedded ball in example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a color-changing line according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a sectional view of an embedded ball in example 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an outer laminate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of water-soluble microspheres of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the cable of the present invention before and after discoloration.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
the cable comprises a single cable body 1, an embedded ball 2, an outer supporting ball 21, an inner supporting column 22, a storage bag 23, an elastic oil block 231, a boundary pressing sheet 232, a color-changing microsphere 233, a color-changing line 3, a color-developing bag 31, an outer sheath 32, a liquid conveying line 33, a reinforced line core 4, an outer pressing layer 5, an outer pressing sheet 51, an inner pressing sheet 52, a water-soluble microsphere 53, a water-soluble coat 531, a flexible inner net 532, a pressing rod 6 and an inelastic pulling line 7.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, a color-changing apparent-force type cable comprises a plurality of twisted and bunched cable monomers 1, wherein embedded balls 2 are embedded and connected between the cable monomers 1, the embedded balls 2 are fixedly connected with a pair of reinforced cable cores 4 along the extending direction of the cable monomers 1, the reinforced cable cores 4 are also embedded between the cable monomers 1, the outer ends of the embedded balls 2 are fixedly connected with a plurality of outer pressure layers 5 which keep the same quantity with the cable monomers 1, the outer pressure layers 5 are distributed in an annular array mode along the extending direction perpendicular to the cable monomers 1, the embedded balls 2 comprise outer support balls 21, inner support columns 22 and a plurality of storage bags 23 corresponding to the outer pressure layers 5, the inner support columns 22 are fixedly connected inside the outer support balls 21, the storage bags 23 are uniformly embedded on the outer surfaces of the inner support columns 22, a plurality of sensing holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer support balls 21, and matched pressure rods 6 are inserted in the sensing holes, and depression bar 6 one end and external pressure layer 5 fixed connection, insert on the external pressure layer 5 and be equipped with line 3 that changes color, 3 one end of line that changes color extends to the hawser monomer 1 outside, and the other end runs through depression bar 6 and extends to its one end surface of keeping away from external pressure layer 5.
Referring to fig. 5, the storage pocket 23 includes an elastic oil block 231, a boundary pressing sheet 232, and a plurality of color-changing microspheres 233, the boundary pressing sheet 232 is covered on one side of the elastic oil block 231 away from the pressing rod 6, and the color-changing microspheres 233 are uniformly connected to the back of the boundary pressing sheet 232, under a normal stress state, the pressing rod 6 extrudes the elastic oil block 231 to deform and release lubricating oil, and when the stress is too large, the elastic oil block 231 deforms to the limit and pushes the boundary pressing sheet 232 to extrude the color-changing microspheres 233, so as to release the aqueous pigment to perform subsequent color changing.
The elastic oil block 231 is made of elastic oil absorption material, lubricating oil is absorbed in the elastic oil block 231, and the boundary pressing sheet 232 is made of hard porous material.
The color-changing microspheres 233 are made of high-brittleness materials and are in a hollow structure, the color-changing microspheres 233 are filled with water-based pigments, and the color-changing microspheres 233 are brittle after being subjected to certain tensile force to release the water-based pigments inside and then are conveyed to the outer side by the color-changing wire 3 to change colors.
Referring to fig. 6, the color-changing line 3 includes a color-developing bag 31, an outer sheath 32 and a liquid conveying line 33, the color-developing bag 31 is located outside the cable monomer 1, one end of the liquid conveying line 33 is fixedly connected with the color-developing bag 31, and the other end extends to the inner end face of the pressure rod 6, the outer sheath 32 is wrapped outside one end of the liquid conveying line 33 close to the color-developing bag 31, the color-developing bag 31 can absorb more lubricating oil and water-based pigment, so as to facilitate lubricating the cable monomer 1, and at the same time, the color-changing line is more obvious, the outer sheath 32 plays a role in protecting the liquid conveying line 33, so as to avoid the liquid conveying line from being excessively squeezed by the cable monomer 1 and unable to smoothly convey the liquid, and the liquid conveying line 33 can convey both oil-based liquid and water-based liquid.
The color developing bag 31 and the transfusion line 33 are both made of oil-absorbing and water-absorbing materials, the color developing bag 31 is white, and the outer sheath 32 is made of hard materials.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 7-8, the outer pressure layer 5 is replaced by a composite structure, the composite structure includes an outer pressure plate 51, an inner pressure plate 52 and a plurality of water-soluble microspheres 53, the outer pressure plate 51 and the inner pressure plate 52 are both in a slightly compressed state, the outer pressure plate 51 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the inner pressure plate 52, the water-soluble microspheres 53 are uniformly embedded between the outer pressure plate 51 and the inner pressure plate 52, the inelastic stay wires 7 are fixedly connected between the outer pressure plate 51 and the inner support column 22, the outer support sphere 21 is provided with a plurality of wire holes matched with the inelastic stay wires 7, the water-soluble microspheres 53 have sufficient strength to support in a normal state, after the cable monomer 1 is subjected to an excessive stress to release the water-soluble pigment, the water-soluble pigment also partially reaches the outer pressure plate 51 through the color-changing wires 3, and then the water-soluble microspheres 53 are dissolved to reduce the strength, at this time, when the cable monomer 1 is broken due to an excessive tensile force, after the extrusion of the cable monomer 1 is lost, the corresponding outer pressing sheet 51 and inner pressing sheet 52 can recover the original shape, but the outer pressing sheet 51 cannot be completely recovered due to the traction of the inelastic stay wire 7, so that the outer pressing sheet 51 can be subjected to the extrusion force of the inner pressing sheet 52, the water-soluble microspheres 53 are cracked to release the internal oily pigment, secondary color change is realized through the color change wire 3, and the cable monomer 1 is prompted to be broken.
The outer pressing sheet 51 is made of elastic water-absorbing material, and the inner pressing sheet 52 is made of elastic waterproof material.
Referring to fig. 9, the water-soluble microspheres 53 include a water-soluble outer garment 531 and a flexible inner net 532 attached to the inner surface of the water-soluble outer garment 531, the water-soluble outer garment 531 is made of a water-soluble material and is hollow, an oily pigment is filled in the water-soluble outer garment 531, the water-soluble outer garment 531 triggers a dissolving action after encountering water to reduce the strength, the flexible inner net 532 can maintain the basic shape when not subjected to pressure, if the cable monomer 1 is not broken and is relaxed, the water-soluble outer garment 531 can be re-hardened along with the evaporation of the water, and if the cable monomer 1 breaks the outer pressure layer 5 and recovers the shape, the inner pressure plate 52 extrudes the water-soluble outer garment 531, and the inner oily pigment is completely deformed and broken to release the inner oily pigment.
The rope in the embodiment 1 only has the functions of lubrication and color change under stress, and can be applied to common ropes, and the embodiment 2 also has the function of fracture prompt of the rope monomer 1, is used in a working environment with a larger risk coefficient, and needs to increase in number to keep the precision.
Referring to fig. 10, the rope releases the lubricant oil under a slight force, releases the water-based pigment for a first color change when the force is too large, and releases the oil-based pigment after the rope unit 1 is broken, thereby changing the color for a second time.
According to the invention, the outer pressure layer 5 on the surface of the embedded ball 2 is extruded by embedding the embedded ball 2 among a plurality of twisted and bunched mooring rope monomers 1 by utilizing the characteristic that the mooring rope monomers 1 can be tightened when being stressed, so that the pressure rod 6 is forced to move inwards to trigger the release action of lubricating oil and is conveyed to the mooring rope monomers 1 through the preset color-changing line 3 to lubricate and protect the tightened mooring rope monomers 1, the release action of water-based pigment is further triggered when the tension is overlarge, the color is developed through the color-changing line 3, the early warning prompt is carried out by utilizing the color-changing phenomenon, the color is more obvious when the tension is larger, the stress condition of the mooring rope can be more intuitively known, the corresponding measures are adopted to protect the mooring rope, and the accidental breakage condition of the mooring rope is not easy to occur.
The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a color-changing sensible force formula rope, includes many twists reverse the hawser monomer (1) tied in a bundle, its characterized in that: inlay between hawser monomer (1) and be connected with embedded ball (2), embedded ball (2) are along a pair of enhancement sinle silk (4) of the extending direction fixedly connected with of hawser monomer (1), and strengthen sinle silk (4) and inlay equally between hawser monomer (1), embedded ball (2) outer end fixedly connected with a plurality of external pressure layer (5) that keep unanimous with hawser monomer (1) quantity, and external pressure layer (5) distribute along the annular array of perpendicular to hawser monomer (1) extending direction, embedded ball (2) include outer support spheroid (21), interior bracing column (22) and a plurality of and external pressure layer (5) corresponding storage bag (23), interior bracing column (22) fixed connection is inside outer support spheroid (21), storage bag (23) evenly inlay in the surface of interior bracing column (22), set up a plurality of evenly distributed's perception hole on the outer support spheroid (21), the sensing hole is internally inserted with a matched pressure lever (6), one end of the pressure lever (6) is fixedly connected with the outer pressure layer (5), the outer pressure layer (5) is inserted with a color-changing line (3), one end of the color-changing line (3) extends to the outer side of the mooring rope monomer (1), and the other end of the color-changing line penetrates through the pressure lever (6) and extends to the surface of one end, far away from the outer pressure layer (5), of the pressure lever.
2. The color-changing power cord according to claim 1, wherein: the outer pressing layer (5) is made of elastic materials and is of a single-layer structure, and the pressing rod (6) is made of hard materials.
3. The color-changing power cord according to claim 1, wherein: the storage bag (23) comprises an elastic oil block (231), a boundary pressing sheet (232) and a plurality of color-changing microspheres (233), the boundary pressing sheet (232) is coated on one side, away from the pressing rod (6), of the elastic oil block (231), and the color-changing microspheres (233) are uniformly connected to the back of the boundary pressing sheet (232).
4. A color-changing power cord according to claim 3, wherein: the elastic oil block (231) is made of an elastic oil absorption material, lubricating oil is adsorbed in the elastic oil block (231), and the boundary pressing sheet (232) is made of a hard porous material.
5. A color-changing power cord according to claim 3, wherein: the color-changing microspheres (233) are made of high-brittleness materials and are of hollow structures, and the color-changing microspheres (233) are filled with water-based pigments.
6. The color-changing power cord according to claim 1, wherein: the color-changing line (3) comprises a color-changing bag (31), an outer sheath (32) and an infusion line (33), the color-changing bag (31) is located on the outer side of the mooring rope single body (1), one end of the infusion line (33) is fixedly connected with the color-changing bag (31), the other end of the infusion line extends to the inner end face of the pressure rod (6), and the outer sheath (32) is wrapped on the outer side of one end, close to the color-changing bag (31), of the infusion line (33).
7. The color-changing power cord according to claim 6, wherein: the color developing bag (31) and the infusion line (33) are both made of oil-absorbing and water-absorbing materials, the color developing bag (31) is white, and the outer sheath (32) is made of hard materials.
8. The color-changing power cord according to claim 2, wherein: the outer pressing layer (5) is replaced by a composite structure, the composite structure comprises an outer pressing sheet (51), an inner pressing sheet (52) and a plurality of water-soluble microspheres (53), the outer pressing sheet (51) and the inner pressing sheet (52) are both in a slight compression state, the outer pressing sheet (51) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the inner pressing sheet (52), the water-soluble microspheres (53) are uniformly embedded between the outer pressing sheet (51) and the inner pressing sheet (52), a non-elastic pull wire (7) is fixedly connected between the outer pressing sheet (51) and an inner support column (22), and a plurality of wire holes matched with the non-elastic pull wire (7) are formed in the outer support sphere (21).
9. The color-changing power cord according to claim 8, wherein: the outer pressing sheet (51) is made of elastic water-absorbing materials, and the inner pressing sheet (52) is made of elastic waterproof materials.
10. The color-changing power cord according to claim 8, wherein: the water-soluble microsphere (53) comprises a water-soluble coat (531) and a flexible inner net (532) attached to the inner surface of the water-soluble coat, the water-soluble coat (531) is of a hollow structure made of a water-soluble material, and the water-soluble coat (531) is filled with an oily pigment.
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| CN202110846172.0A CN113832755B (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | Color-changing and force-displaying type rope |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110846172.0A CN113832755B (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | Color-changing and force-displaying type rope |
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| CN113832755A true CN113832755A (en) | 2021-12-24 |
| CN113832755B CN113832755B (en) | 2023-07-28 |
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| CN202110846172.0A Active CN113832755B (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | Color-changing and force-displaying type rope |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114883041A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-08-09 | 南通市通能通讯科技有限公司 | From anti-stretching wear-resisting type cable of early warning formula |
| CN114992527A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-09-02 | 李会昌 | Color-changing early warning type corrugated pipe |
| CN116223331A (en) * | 2022-12-12 | 2023-06-06 | 南通市飞宇石油科技开发有限公司 | Core holder for testing shale oil |
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| CN113832755B (en) | 2023-07-28 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231028 Address after: 215200 Keji Road (Group 11, Shengtang Village), Shengze Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Wujiang HTC thread Co.,Ltd. Address before: 572000 Room 102, 8, building 7, Liuhe Yuecheng community, Sanya Haitang Bay, Haitang District, Sanya City, Hainan Province Patentee before: Wang Guizhong |
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