CN113830380A - Automatic packing device for nut packing machine and working method thereof - Google Patents

Automatic packing device for nut packing machine and working method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113830380A
CN113830380A CN202111185054.6A CN202111185054A CN113830380A CN 113830380 A CN113830380 A CN 113830380A CN 202111185054 A CN202111185054 A CN 202111185054A CN 113830380 A CN113830380 A CN 113830380A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
box
nuts
box body
bagged
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Granted
Application number
CN202111185054.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113830380B (en
Inventor
梅方祥
方酉城
许清
许峻源
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Anhui Cailinjian Food Co ltd
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Anhui Cailinjian Food Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111185054.6A priority Critical patent/CN113830380B/en
Publication of CN113830380A publication Critical patent/CN113830380A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113830380B publication Critical patent/CN113830380B/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • B65B63/08—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for heating or cooling articles or materials to facilitate packaging
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/10—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
    • B65B35/26—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by rotary conveyors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
    • B65B5/10—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00—Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/32—Cooling, or cooling and pressing, package closures after heat-sealing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B55/00—Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
    • B65B57/10—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged
    • B65B57/12—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged and operating to control, or stop, the feed of wrapping materials, containers, or packages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
    • B65B57/20—Applications of counting devices for controlling the feed of articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • B65D81/26—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
    • B65D81/263—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for ventilating the contents

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of nut packaging machines, and particularly discloses an automatic packaging device for a nut packaging machine and a working method of the automatic packaging device. The invention utilizes the fan to carry out air cooling on the bagged nuts, carries out air cooling heat dissipation on the bagged nuts which are just packaged in the packaging machine, avoids the phenomenon that the bagged nuts are adhered to each other because the heat generated in the heat seal packaging process of the packaging machine is condensed in the box body in the bag sealing process, and simultaneously avoids the phenomenon that the quality and the taste of the nuts in the packaging bag are influenced by a large amount of plastic peculiar smell generated by the packaging bag due to the high-temperature condensation.

Description

Automatic packing device for nut packing machine and working method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of nut packing machines, in particular to an automatic packing device for a nut packing machine and a working method of the automatic packing device.
Background
The nut packaging machine is used for quantitatively weighing and packaging nuts such as peanuts, cashews, pistachios, walnuts and the like, pesticides, feeds, additives, washing powder, salt, monosodium glutamate, white sugar, seeds, rice, pepper and other granular and powdery materials; at present, the process of packaging mixed nuts is: carry the nut on the electronic scale to show according to the quality of electronic scale, more or less mend the nut in order to reach target quality, then will satisfy the nut of quality requirement and pour into the wrapping bag, utilize closing device to seal the wrapping bag after that, the nut of packing at last is sold again.
The nut need pack it and vanning the processing after the envelope packing in the packagine machine, it is mostly utilizing to place the packing case and carry out certain quantity's connecing and get the nut in bags in the discharge end below of packagine machine, accomplish packing vanning behind the nut in bags of connecing certain quantity, but this kind of packing mode can cause the nut in bags to drop when the packing incasement because of great impact force causes the nut to take place certain breakage, influence the nut taste, simultaneously, the nut in bags just accomplishes the ejection of compact in the packagine machine, wrapping bag surface temperature is higher, easily take place the problem of mutual adhesion between the wrapping bag, and the nut in bags easily piles up and causes the nut in bags to pile up coniformly in the packing incasement, the later stage still needs with its flattening, reduce packing efficiency, therefore, in order to solve this type of problem, we have provided an automatic packing apparatus for nut packagine machine and a working method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an automatic packing device for a nut packing machine and a working method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic packing device for a nut packing machine comprises a base plate, wherein a transverse plate is rotatably arranged at the top of the base plate, two openings are symmetrically formed in the top of the transverse plate, two receiving mechanisms are arranged on the transverse plate, and the two openings are respectively positioned in the two receiving mechanisms;
connect and get the mechanism and include two box bodys, both ends all set up with opening matched with connect and get the mouth about the box body, the opening is located the box body, the box body inner wall articulates there are two switch doors, switch door bottom is provided with pushes mechanism and control mechanism, the box body inner wall is provided with reposition of redundant personnel mechanism, reposition of redundant personnel mechanism is located switch door top, has seted up a plurality of rectangular channels on the switch door, all installs the fan in a plurality of rectangular channels.
Preferably, control mechanism is including installing the pneumatic cylinder at opening both sides inner wall respectively, and the piston rod end of two pneumatic cylinders all rotates and is connected with the gyro wheel, and the second spout has all been seted up to two switch door bottoms, and two gyro wheels roll respectively and install in two second spouts.
Preferably, push away crowded mechanism including fixing respectively in two sets of fixed columns in two switch door bottoms, and the fixed column bottom mounting has a stopper, has all slided on every group fixed column and has cup jointed the mounting panel, all is provided with the second spring between two mounting panels and two switch doors, all is provided with the third spring between two mounting panels and the stopper, and two mounting panel both sides all are fixed with the connecting plate, all rotate between every group connecting plate to be connected with and push away crowded roller.
Preferably, a bearing plate is fixed on one side of the base plate, a packing box is placed on the top of the bearing plate, and the packing box is located below the extruding rollers.
Preferably, the shunting mechanism is including fixing two dead levers at the box body inner wall, and two dead lever end fixing have the fixed block, and the fixed block top is fixed with the bracing piece, and the bracing piece top is fixed with the fixed disk, and fixed disk top swing joint has loudspeaker dish, is provided with a plurality of first springs between the top of loudspeaker dish inner wall and fixed disk.
Preferably, the mounting groove has been seted up at the fixed disk top, installs universal ball in the mounting groove, and the surface mounting that universal ball is located the mounting groove outside has the connecting rod, connecting rod top rigid coupling at the interior roof of loudspeaker dish.
Preferably, the motor is installed at the top of the chassis, the output shaft of the motor is fixed to the bottom of the transverse plate, the bottom of the transverse plate is fixed with the protective sleeve, the bottom end of the protective sleeve is fixed with the annular sliding block, the top of the chassis is provided with the annular first sliding groove, and the sliding block is slidably installed in the first sliding groove.
Preferably, the placing groove has been seted up to the box body inner wall, has placed the active carbon package in the placing groove, and a plurality of bleeder vents have all been seted up to two box body sides.
Preferably, a plurality of countersunk grooves are formed in the chassis, and the bottom of the chassis is coated with an anti-skid coating.
The invention discloses a working method of an automatic packing device for a nut packing machine, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: starting a motor, and rotating a box body, which is not provided with a packing box below one of the devices, to a position below a discharge hole of the nut packing machine;
step two: conveying bagged nuts which are bagged and packaged by a nut packaging machine to drop onto a horn disc through a discharge port, and dispersing the bagged nuts to the periphery of the box body through the horn disc;
step three: starting a fan, wherein the fan is used for carrying out air cooling heat dissipation on bagged nuts in the box body, and blowing off dust on the outer surface of a packaging bag for bagging the nuts to remove plastic peculiar smell of the packaging bag;
step four: connect in the box body of getting bagged nut to connect and get rotatory to the packing case top under the effect of motor behind the bagged nut of certain quantity, start the pneumatic cylinder, open the switch door through the pneumatic cylinder, utilize when the switch door is opened to push away the packing box limit of roller extrusion packing case, make the packing box limit of packing case paste tight packing incasement wall can not lead to the fact the hindrance to the bagged nut that is about to the whereabouts, fix the packing case simultaneously, avoid the packing case to connect to get the impact of bagged nut in-process because of bagged nut and take place the skew, open the switch door and make the interior bagged nut that connects to get of box drop at the packing incasement, collect the bagged nut of certain quantity and accomplish the packing at the packing incasement.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1: the box body can collect the bagged nuts discharged from the discharge end of the packaging machine, the bagged nuts can be cooled by the fan after falling into the box body, the bagged nuts which are just packaged in the packaging machine are cooled by the fan, the phenomenon that the bagged nuts are bonded because heat generated in the heat sealing and packaging process of the packaging machine is condensed in the box body in the bag sealing process is avoided, the phenomenon that the quality and the taste of the nuts in the packaging bag are influenced because a large amount of plastic peculiar smell is generated because the packaging bag is not condensed at high temperature is avoided, the fan blows off the dust attached to the surface of the packaging bag in the falling process because of high temperature while cooling and radiating the bagged nuts, the dust attached to the surface of the packaging bag can be blown off easily after the packaging bag is cooled and radiated by the fan, the cleanliness of the surface of the bagged nuts is ensured, and the plastic peculiar smell carried by the packaging bag can be removed by the fan, the influence of the peculiar smell on the taste of the nuts in the packaging bag is avoided.
2: according to the invention, the opening and closing of the switch door are controlled by the hydraulic cylinder, the switch door rotates around the hinged part with the inner wall of the box body in the opening process, so that the switch door drives the pushing rollers to rotate at a certain angle and move downwards, the edges of the packing box are pushed by the two pushing rollers in the rotating and moving-downwards processes, so that the edges of the packing box are tightly attached to the inner wall of the packing box under the action of the two pushing rollers, the falling bagged nuts cannot be blocked, the packing box is fixed at the same time, the packing box is prevented from being deviated due to the impact of the bagged nuts in the process of receiving the bagged nuts, the opening and closing size of the switch door can be adjusted by adjusting the extending length of a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, the falling speed of the bagged nuts in the box body can be adjusted according to actual requirements, and the two box bodies are matched, so that one box body is used for receiving the bagged nuts at the discharging end of the packing machine all the time, a box body is connecing the in-process of getting nut in bags, and another box body is to connecing the nut in bags of getting to pack the vanning, and it is mutually supported, and the incessant nut in bags to the discharge end of packagine machine is connecing to get the packing vanning and is handled, greatly improves the packing vanning efficiency to the nut.
3: according to the invention, the bagged nuts discharged from the discharge end of the packaging machine firstly fall onto the outer wall of the horn disc, the horn disc compresses the first spring under the impact of the falling bagged nuts and generates a certain inclination, so that the bagged nuts falling onto the outer wall of the horn disc can slide into the box body, according to the different force and direction of the bagged nuts impacting the horn disk, the inclination angle of the horn disk changes along with the bagged nuts, can disperse and slide the bagged nuts impacting the horn disc to each area in the box body, avoid the phenomenon that the bagged nuts are stacked in the box body to cause the adhesion of the packaging bags due to high temperature, and can provide a buffer force for the falling bagged nuts, avoid the phenomenon of crushing the bagged nuts due to overlarge impact force caused by overlong distance when the bagged nuts fall into the box body, improve the protection of the nuts, and the bagged nuts are dispersedly connected and taken in the box body, so that the uniform air cooling and heat dissipation can be conveniently carried out on the bagged nuts by the fan.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of an automated packing apparatus for a nut packing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an isometric view of an automated packing apparatus for a nut packing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an isometric view of an automated packing apparatus for a nut packing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the opening and closing door and the rollers of the automatic packing device for the nut packing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base plate of an automated packing device for a nut packing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection between the fixing block and the supporting rod of the automatic packing device for the nut packing machine according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a front view of an automated packing device for a nut packing machine according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a protective sleeve; 3. a transverse plate; 4. a box body; 5. a carrier plate; 6. packing a box; 7. opening and closing the door; 8. a horn plate; 9. fixing the rod; 10. a fixed block; 11. a placement groove; 12. an opening; 13. a pushing roller; 14. a motor; 15. a first chute; 16. a fan; 17. A support bar; 18. a connecting plate; 19. fixing the disc; 20. a universal ball; 21. a connecting rod; 22. A first spring; 23. a hydraulic cylinder; 24. a roller; 25. a second chute; 26. a second spring; 27. mounting a plate; 28. and a third spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an automatic packaging device for a nut packaging machine comprises a chassis 1, a transverse plate 3 is rotatably mounted at the top of the chassis 1, two openings 12 are symmetrically formed in the top of the transverse plate 3, two receiving mechanisms are arranged on the transverse plate 3, and the two openings 12 are respectively positioned in the two receiving mechanisms;
connect and get the mechanism and include two box bodys 4, and the both ends all have been seted up with opening 12 matched with and have been connect the mouth of getting about 4 box bodys, and opening 12 is located box body 4, and 4 inner walls of box body articulate has two switch doors 7, and 7 bottoms of switch door are provided with pushing mechanism and control mechanism, and 4 inner walls of box body are provided with reposition of redundant personnel mechanism, and reposition of redundant personnel mechanism is located switch door 7 top, has seted up a plurality of rectangular channels on the switch door, all installs fan 16 in a plurality of rectangular channels.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the control mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinders 23 respectively installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the opening 12, the tail ends of piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 23 are respectively and rotatably connected with idler wheels 24, the bottoms of the two switch doors 7 are respectively provided with a second chute 25, the two idler wheels 24 are respectively and rotatably installed in the two second chutes 25, the opening and closing of the switch doors 7 can be controlled through the two hydraulic cylinders 23, the opening and closing size of the switch doors 7 can be adjusted by adjusting the extension length of the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders 23, and the falling speed of bagged nuts in the box body 4 can be adjusted according to actual requirements.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the pushing mechanism comprises two groups of fixed columns which are respectively fixed at the bottoms of two switch doors 7, the bottom ends of the fixed columns are fixedly provided with a limiting block, each group of fixed columns 7 is sleeved with a mounting plate 27 in a sliding manner, a second spring 26 is arranged between each mounting plate 27 and each switch door 7, a third spring 28 is arranged between each mounting plate 27 and the limiting block, two sides of each mounting plate 27 are respectively fixed with a connecting plate 18, a pushing roller 13 is rotatably connected between each connecting plate 18, the switch doors 7 rotate around a hinge joint with the inner wall of the box body 4 in the opening process, so that the switch doors 7 drive the pushing rollers 13 to rotate at a certain angle and move downwards, the edges of the packing boxes 6 are pushed by the two pushing rollers 13 in the rotating at a certain angle and moving downwards, the edges of the packing boxes 6 are tightly attached to the inner wall of the packing boxes 6 under the action of the two pushing rollers 13, can not lead to the fact the hindrance to the nut in bags that will fall, fix packing case 6 simultaneously, avoid packing case 6 taking the impact of nut in bags and taking the nut in bags in-process because of taking place the skew.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a bearing plate 5 is fixed on one side of a chassis 1, a packing box 6 is arranged on the top of the bearing plate 5, the packing box 6 is positioned below a pushing roller 13, and the packing box 6 can be used for conveniently receiving bagged nuts falling from a box body 4 and packing and boxing the bagged nuts.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the flow dividing mechanism comprises two fixed rods 9 fixed on the inner wall of the box body 4, fixed blocks 10 are fixed at the end parts of the two fixed rods 9, supporting rods 17 are fixed at the tops of the fixed blocks 10, a fixed disc 19 is fixed at the top end of each supporting rod 17, a horn disc 8 is movably connected at the top of each fixed disc 19, a plurality of first springs 22 are arranged between the inner wall of each horn disc 8 and the top of each fixed disc 19, bagged nuts discharged at the discharge end of a packaging machine firstly fall on the outer wall of each horn disc 8, each horn disc 8 compresses the first springs 22 under the impact of the falling bagged nuts and inclines to slide the bagged nuts falling on the outer wall of each horn disc 8 into the box body 4, the angle of each horn disc 8 changes along with the angle of the horn disc 8 according to different force and directions of the nuts impacting the horn disc 8, and the bagged nuts impacting the horn disc 8 can be scattered and slide into various areas in the box body 4, avoid in bags the nut to take place to pile up the phenomenon in box body 4 and cause between the wrapping bag because of high temperature takes place glutinous even, and can provide a buffer capacity to the nut in bags that drops, avoid in bags the nut to drop in box body 4 apart from the process and take place broken phenomenon because of the too big reason of impact force, improve the protectiveness to the nut, and will bag nut dispersion connect get in box body 4, the fan 16 of can being convenient for carries out even air-cooled heat dissipation to the nut in bags.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the top of the fixed disk 19 is provided with a mounting groove, a universal ball 20 is mounted in the mounting groove, a connecting rod 21 is fixed on the surface of the universal ball 20 positioned on the outer side of the mounting groove, the top end of the connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the horn disk 8, and the horn disk 8 can compress the corresponding first spring 22 to incline by matching the universal ball 20 with the mounting groove formed in the top of the fixed disk 19 according to the force of the bagged nuts striking the outer wall of the horn disk 8 through the connecting rod 21.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a motor 14 is installed at the top of a chassis 1, an output shaft of the motor 14 is fixed at the bottom of a transverse plate 3, a protective sleeve 2 is fixed at the bottom of the transverse plate 3, an annular slide block is fixed at the bottom end of the protective sleeve 2, an annular first slide groove 15 is formed in the top of the chassis 1, the slide block is slidably installed in the first slide groove 15, the output shaft of the motor 14 drives the transverse plate 3 to rotate, two box bodies 4 on the transverse plate 3 can be driven to perform position conversion, so that one box body 4 is always connected to bagged nuts at a discharge end of a packaging machine, one box body 4 is in the process of connecting the bagged nuts, the other box body 4 is used for packaging the connected bagged nuts, the two box bodies are mutually matched, the bagged nuts at the discharge end of the packaging machine are uninterruptedly connected, packaged and boxed, and the packaging efficiency of the nuts is greatly improved.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the inner walls of the box bodies 4 are provided with the placing grooves 11, the placing grooves 11 are internally provided with the activated carbon bags, the side surfaces of the two box bodies 4 are respectively provided with the plurality of air holes, the activated carbon bags in the placing grooves 11 can adsorb plastic peculiar smell in the packaging bags of the bagged nuts, the plastic peculiar smell contained in the packaging bags is removed, the taste of the nuts in the packaging bags is ensured, the air holes in the side surfaces of the box bodies 4 can facilitate ventilation in the box bodies 4, and the air cooling heat dissipation efficiency of the fan 16 on the bagged nuts in the box bodies 4 is accelerated.
As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a plurality of countersunk grooves are formed in the chassis 1, the bottom of the chassis 1 is coated with an anti-slip coating, the countersunk grooves can be used for conveniently fixing the chassis, so that the device is installed and fixed, and the anti-slip coating can avoid the sliding deviation phenomenon between the chassis 1 and the installation ground.
The invention discloses a working method of an automatic packing device for a nut packing machine, which comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: starting a motor 14, and rotating a box body of the device, wherein the packing box 6 is not placed below one box body to the position below a discharge hole of the nut packing machine;
step two: the nut packaging machine conveys bagged nuts which are packaged and packaged to the horn disc 8 through the discharge port, and the bagged nuts are dispersed to the periphery of the box body 4 through the horn disc 8;
step three: starting the fan 16, wherein the fan 16 performs air cooling heat dissipation on the bagged nuts in the box body 4, and simultaneously blows off dust on the outer surface of the packaging bags for the bagged nuts to remove plastic peculiar smell carried by the packaging bags;
step four: connect and get 4 inscriptions of the box body of bagged nut and get behind certain amount of bagged nuts rotatory to baling box 6 top under the effect of motor 23, start up pneumatic cylinder 23, open switch door 7 through pneumatic cylinder 23, utilize when switch door 7 is opened and push away the packing box limit of crowded case 6 of 13 extrusion rollers, make the packing box limit of baling box 6 paste tight baling box 6 inner wall can not lead to the fact the hindrance to the bagged nut who is about to the whereabouts, fix baling box 6 simultaneously, avoid baling box 6 taking the impact of bagged nut in-process because of bagged nut and taking the skew in-process in connecing, open switch door 7 and make 4 inscriptions of getting of the bagged nut of box body drop in baling box 6, collect the bagged nut of certain amount and accomplish the packing at baling box.
When the device is used, the motor 14 is started, the output shaft of the motor 14 drives the transverse plate 3 to rotate, one box body of the device, which is not provided with the packing box 6 below, is rotated to the position below the discharge hole of the nut packing machine, and the secondary box body 6 is utilized to take the bagged nuts discharged from the discharge end of the packing machine; the bagged nuts discharged from the discharge end of the packaging machine firstly fall on the outer wall of the horn disc 8, the horn disc 8 compresses the first spring 22 under the impact of the falling bagged nuts and generates a certain inclination, the bagged nuts falling on the outer wall of the horn disc 8 can slide into the box body 4, the strength and the direction of the bagged nuts striking the horn disc 8 are different according to the different strength and the different direction of the impact of the bagged nuts, the inclination angle of the horn disc 8 is changed along with the inclination angle, the bagged nuts striking the horn disc 8 can be dispersed and slide into each area in the box body 4, the phenomenon that the bagged nuts are piled in the box body 4 to cause the adhesion between the packaging bags due to high temperature is avoided, a buffer force can be provided for the falling bagged nuts, the phenomenon that the nuts fall into the box body 4 for too long distance and cause the breaking phenomenon due to overlarge impact force is avoided, the protection performance on the nuts is improved, and the bagged nuts are dispersed and taken in the box body 4, the uniform air cooling and heat dissipation of the bagged nuts can be conveniently carried out by the fan 16; the fan 16 is started, the fan 16 carries out air cooling on the bagged nuts, air cooling heat dissipation is carried out on the bagged nuts which are just finished by the inner packaging of the packaging machine, the phenomenon that the bagged nuts are adhered to each other due to the fact that heat generated in the heat sealing packaging process of the packaging machine is condensed in the box body 4 is avoided, meanwhile, the phenomenon that the quality and the taste of the nuts in the packaging bag are affected by a large amount of plastic peculiar smell generated due to high-temperature condensation of the packaging bag is avoided, the fan 16 blows off the dust attached to the surface of the packaging bag in the falling process due to high temperature while carrying out air cooling heat dissipation on the bagged nuts, the dust attached to the surface can be blown off easily after the air cooling heat dissipation of the packaging bag, the cleanliness of the surface of the bagged nuts is guaranteed, the plastic peculiar smell carried by the packaging bag can be blown off, and the influence of the peculiar smell on the taste in the packaging bag is avoided; the ventilation holes formed in the side surface of the box body 4 can facilitate ventilation in the box body 4 and accelerate the air cooling and heat dissipation efficiency of the fan 16 on the bagged nuts in the box body 4; when the number of the bagged nuts received in the box body 4 reaches a certain number, the motor 14 is started, the transverse plate 3 is transferred to rotate by an output shaft of the motor 14, and one of the box bodies 4 which receives a certain number can be rotated to the position above the opening 12 on the packing box 6; at this time, the hydraulic cylinder 23 is started, the opening and closing of the switch door 7 can be controlled by the two hydraulic cylinders 23, and by adjusting the extension length of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 23, the opening and closing size of the switch door 7 can be adjusted, the falling speed of bagged nuts in the box body 4 can be adjusted according to actual needs, the switch door 7 rotates around the hinged part with the inner wall of the box body 4 in the opening process, so that the switch door 7 drives the pushing roller 13 to rotate at a certain angle to move downwards, the two extruding rollers 13 rotate for a certain angle and extrude the edge of the packing box 6 in the downward moving process, so that the edges of the packing box 6 of the packing box are tightly attached to the inner wall of the packing box 6 under the action of the two pushing rollers 13, the bagged nuts which are about to fall off cannot be blocked, meanwhile, the packing box 6 is fixed, so that the packing box 6 is prevented from shifting due to the impact of the bagged nuts in the process of receiving the bagged nuts; the bagged nuts in the box bodies 4 which receive a certain amount of bagged nuts drop into the packing box 6 through the openings 12 to complete packing and boxing.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An automatic packing device for a nut packing machine comprises a chassis (1) and is characterized in that a transverse plate (3) is rotatably arranged at the top of the chassis (1), two openings (12) are symmetrically formed in the top of the transverse plate (3), two receiving mechanisms are arranged on the transverse plate (3), and the two openings (12) are respectively positioned in the two receiving mechanisms;
connect and get mechanism and include two box bodies (4), both ends all are seted up about box body (4) and are connect the mouth of getting with opening (12) matched with, opening (12) are located box body (4), box body (4) inner wall articulates there are two switch doors (7), switch door (7) bottom is provided with pushes mechanism and control mechanism, box body (4) inner wall is provided with reposition of redundant personnel mechanism, reposition of redundant personnel mechanism is located switch door (7) top, a plurality of rectangular channels have been seted up on the switch door, fan (16) are all installed to a plurality of rectangular channels.
2. The automatic packing device for the nut packaging machine is characterized in that the control mechanism comprises hydraulic cylinders (23) respectively installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the opening (12), the tail ends of piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders (23) are respectively and rotatably connected with a roller (24), the bottoms of the two switch doors (7) are respectively provided with a second chute (25), and the two rollers (24) are respectively and rotatably installed in the two second chutes (25).
3. The automatic packing device for the nut packaging machine is characterized in that the pushing mechanism comprises two groups of fixing columns which are fixed at the bottoms of two switch doors (7) respectively, a limiting block is fixed at the bottom ends of the fixing columns, a mounting plate (27) is sleeved on each group of fixing columns (7) in a sliding manner, a second spring (26) is arranged between each two mounting plates (27) and the two switch doors (7), a third spring (28) is arranged between each two mounting plates (27) and the limiting block, connecting plates (18) are fixed on two sides of each two mounting plates (27), and a pushing roller (13) is rotatably connected between each group of connecting plates (18).
4. The automatic packing device for nut packaging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that a bearing plate (5) is fixed on one side of the chassis (1), a packing box (6) is placed on top of the bearing plate (5), and the packing box (6) is located under the pushing roller (13).
5. The automatic packing device for the nut packaging machine is characterized in that the shunting mechanism comprises two fixing rods (9) fixed on the inner wall of the box body (4), fixing blocks (10) are fixed at the end parts of the two fixing rods (9), a supporting rod (17) is fixed at the top of each fixing block (10), a fixing disc (19) is fixed at the top end of each supporting rod (17), a horn disc (8) is movably connected to the top of each fixing disc (19), and a plurality of first springs (22) are arranged between the inner wall of each horn disc (8) and the top of each fixing disc (19).
6. The automatic packing device for the nut packaging machine is characterized in that a mounting groove is formed in the top of the fixed disc (19), a universal ball (20) is mounted in the mounting groove, a connecting rod (21) is fixed to the surface, located on the outer side of the mounting groove, of the universal ball (20), and the top end of the connecting rod (21) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the horn disc (8).
7. The automatic packing device for the nut packaging machine is characterized in that a motor (14) is mounted at the top of the chassis (1), an output shaft of the motor (14) is fixed to the bottom of the transverse plate (3), a protective sleeve (2) is fixed to the bottom of the transverse plate (3), an annular sliding block is fixed to the bottom end of the protective sleeve (2), an annular first sliding groove (15) is formed in the top of the chassis (1), and the sliding block is slidably mounted in the first sliding groove (15).
8. The automatic packing device for nut packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the box body (4) is provided with a placing groove (11), the placing groove (11) is internally provided with an activated carbon bag, and the side surfaces of the two box bodies (4) are provided with a plurality of air holes.
9. The automatic packing device for the nut packaging machine is characterized in that a plurality of countersunk grooves are formed in the base plate (1), and the bottom of the base plate (1) is coated with an anti-skid coating.
10. The method of operating an automated nut packaging machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: starting a motor (14), and rotating a box body of the device, which is not provided with a packing box (6) below, to the position below a discharge port of the nut packaging machine;
step two: the nut packaging machine conveys bagged nuts which are packaged and packaged to a horn disc (8) through a discharge port, and the bagged nuts are dispersed to the periphery of the box body (4) through the horn disc (8);
step three: starting the fan (16), wherein the fan (16) carries out air cooling heat dissipation on the bagged nuts in the box body (4), and meanwhile, dust on the outer surface of the packaging bag for the bagged nuts is blown off, so that plastic peculiar smell carried by the packaging bag is removed;
step four: connect and get rotatory to baling box (6) top under the effect of motor (23) behind the certain quantity of the nut in bags of box body (4) internal access of nut in bags, start up pneumatic cylinder (23), open switch door (7) through pneumatic cylinder (23), utilize when switch door (7) are opened to push away the packing box limit of crowded roller (13) extrusion baling box (6), make the packing box limit of baling box (6) paste tightly baling box (6) inner wall can not lead to the fact the hindrance to the nut in bags of coming the whereabouts soon, fix baling box (6) simultaneously, avoid baling box (6) taking the in-process because of the impact of nut in bags and taking the skew, open switch door (7) and make the nut that box body (4) internal access was got drop in bags in baling box (6), collect the nut in bags of certain quantity and accomplish the packing at baling box.
CN202111185054.6A 2021-10-12 2021-10-12 Automatic packing device for nut packing machine and working method thereof Active CN113830380B (en)

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CN202111185054.6A CN113830380B (en) 2021-10-12 2021-10-12 Automatic packing device for nut packing machine and working method thereof

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206841875U (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-01-05 福建红集香茶业有限公司 A kind of clovershrub tea packaging machine
US20180029729A1 (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-02-01 Yuhannci Co., Ltd. Auto-packing apparatus for pouch
CN207536155U (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-06-26 云南海利实业有限责任公司 A kind of organic fertilizer automatic quantitative packing system
CN207565879U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-07-03 洛阳乐森石化新材料有限公司 A kind of material automatic metering equipment
CN110775311A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-11 张克娇 Storage equipment of medicine in pharmacy enterprise

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180029729A1 (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-02-01 Yuhannci Co., Ltd. Auto-packing apparatus for pouch
CN206841875U (en) * 2017-05-23 2018-01-05 福建红集香茶业有限公司 A kind of clovershrub tea packaging machine
CN207536155U (en) * 2017-11-25 2018-06-26 云南海利实业有限责任公司 A kind of organic fertilizer automatic quantitative packing system
CN207565879U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-07-03 洛阳乐森石化新材料有限公司 A kind of material automatic metering equipment
CN110775311A (en) * 2019-11-15 2020-02-11 张克娇 Storage equipment of medicine in pharmacy enterprise

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Denomination of invention: An automated packaging device for nut packaging machines and its working method

Effective date of registration: 20230621

Granted publication date: 20220830

Pledgee: Bank of China LiuAn Branch

Pledgor: Anhui cailinjian Food Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980045240

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Granted publication date: 20220830

Pledgee: Bank of China LiuAn Branch

Pledgor: Anhui cailinjian Food Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980045240