CN113828183A - Adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination - Google Patents
Adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113828183A CN113828183A CN202111063364.0A CN202111063364A CN113828183A CN 113828183 A CN113828183 A CN 113828183A CN 202111063364 A CN202111063364 A CN 202111063364A CN 113828183 A CN113828183 A CN 113828183A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaped
- adjustable
- blades
- electric
- shaped unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G32/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms
- C10G32/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils by electric or magnetic means, by irradiation, or by using microorganisms by electric or magnetic means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G33/02—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils with electrical or magnetic means
Abstract
The invention discloses an adjustable electric dehydration and electric desalination mixer which comprises a mixing barrel, wherein neck flat welding flanges are arranged at two ends of the mixing barrel, and a plurality of groups of adjustable X-shaped units and adjustable S-shaped units are arranged in the mixing barrel; the adjustable X-shaped unit comprises a plurality of groups of rectangular blades which are connected in a cross mode, the centers of the two rectangular blades are hinged to form an X shape, the two X-shaped blades are connected end to form a diamond-shaped telescopic frame, the diamond-shaped telescopic frames are connected front and back, up and down, left and right to form a telescopic net, a screw rod is arranged in the center of the telescopic net, one end of the screw rod is connected with the bottom of the telescopic net, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the telescopic net to be connected with an adjusting nut on the outer side wall of the mixing barrel; the adjustable S-shaped unit comprises a pair of arc-shaped blades which are connected in a cross mode, a rotating shaft is arranged behind the arc-shaped blades, the other pair of arc-shaped blades which are connected in the cross mode is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the mixing cylinder and is connected with a driving device outside the mixing cylinder.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalting.
Background
The static mixer is in a tubular form, flanges are arranged at two ends, a plurality of groups of mixing units are arranged in the middle and intermediate pipes, and the mixing units are generally S-shaped, X-shaped, SX-shaped and the like. The type and the number of the internal mixing units are different according to the model of the static mixer. When the type and the number of the mixing units inside the static mixer are determined, the mixing intensity is not adjustable under the condition of a certain crude oil flow, and an adjustable static mixer is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects of the prior art and provides an adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalting.
An adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination comprises a mixing cylinder, wherein neck flat welding flanges are arranged at two ends of the mixing cylinder, and a plurality of groups of adjustable X-shaped units and adjustable S-shaped units are arranged in the mixing cylinder;
the adjustable X-shaped unit comprises a plurality of groups of rectangular blades which are connected in a cross mode, the centers of the two rectangular blades are hinged to form an X shape, the two X-shaped blades are connected end to form a diamond-shaped telescopic frame, the diamond-shaped telescopic frames are connected front and back, up and down, left and right to form a telescopic net, a screw rod is arranged in the center of the telescopic net, one end of the screw rod is connected with the bottom of the telescopic net, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the telescopic net to be connected with an adjusting nut on the outer side wall of the mixing barrel;
the adjustable S-shaped unit comprises a pair of arc-shaped blades which are connected in a cross mode, a rotating shaft is arranged behind the arc-shaped blades, the other pair of arc-shaped blades which are connected in the cross mode is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the mixing cylinder and is connected with a driving device outside the mixing cylinder.
As a further improvement, a plurality of groups of fixed X-shaped units and fixed S-shaped units are also arranged in the mixing cylinder.
As a further improvement, the fixed X-shaped unit comprises a plurality of groups of X-shaped blades which are connected by welding, and the fixed S-shaped unit comprises a pair of arc-shaped blades which are welded in a crossed manner.
As a further improvement, a plurality of groups of combined units which are formed by mutually matching an adjustable X-shaped unit, an adjustable S-shaped unit, a fixed X-shaped unit and a fixed S-shaped unit are arranged in the mixing cylinder.
As a further improvement, the combination mode of the adjustable X-shaped unit and the adjustable S-shaped unit in the mixing cylinder is XSX type, SXS type or SXSX type.
As a further improvement, the rectangular blades and the circular arc blades are made of 304 stainless steel.
As a further improvement, the material of the mixing cylinder and the neck flat welding flange is 20-grade steel.
Has the advantages that:
the oil-water mixing device is ingenious in design, the size of the gap between the adjustable X-shaped unit and the adjustable S-shaped unit can be adjusted according to the type of crude oil, the oil-water mixing requirement is met, the elimination of a static mixer is avoided, the use is convenient, the economic and labor costs are saved, and the economic benefit is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an electric desalting and dewatering adjustable mixer;
1. a neck flat welding flange 2, a mixing cylinder 3, an adjustable X-shaped unit 4 and an adjustable S-shaped unit.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of enhancing the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings, which are only used for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalting comprises a flat welding flange 1 with a neck, a mixing cylinder 2, an adjustable X-shaped unit 3 and an adjustable S-shaped unit 4.
An adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination comprises a mixing cylinder, wherein neck flat welding flanges are arranged at two ends of the mixing cylinder, and a plurality of groups of adjustable X-shaped units and adjustable S-shaped units are arranged in the mixing cylinder;
the adjustable X-shaped unit comprises a plurality of groups of rectangular blades which are connected in a cross mode, the centers of the two rectangular blades are hinged to form an X shape, the two X-shaped blades are connected end to form a diamond-shaped telescopic frame, the diamond-shaped telescopic frames are connected front and back, up and down, left and right to form a telescopic net, a screw rod is arranged in the center of the telescopic net, one end of the screw rod is connected with the bottom of the telescopic net, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the telescopic net to be connected with an adjusting nut on the outer side wall of the mixing barrel;
the adjustable S-shaped unit comprises a pair of arc-shaped blades which are connected in a cross mode, a rotating shaft is arranged behind the arc-shaped blades, the other pair of arc-shaped blades which are connected in the cross mode is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the mixing cylinder and is connected with a driving device outside the mixing cylinder.
Wherein, still be equipped with fixed X type unit of a plurality of groups and fixed S type unit in the mixing drum.
The fixed X-shaped unit comprises a plurality of groups of X-shaped blades which are connected in a welding mode, and the fixed S-shaped unit comprises a pair of arc-shaped blades which are welded in a crossed mode.
Wherein, a plurality of groups of combined units which are formed by mutually matching an adjustable X-shaped unit, an adjustable S-shaped unit, a fixed X-shaped unit and a fixed S-shaped unit are arranged in the mixing cylinder.
The combination mode of the adjustable X-shaped unit and the adjustable S-shaped unit in the mixing cylinder is XSX type, SXS type or SXSX type.
Wherein, the rectangular blades and the circular arc blades are made of 304 stainless steel.
Wherein, the mixing cylinder and the neck flat welding flange are made of 20 # steel.
The oil-water mixing device is ingenious in design, the size of the gap between the adjustable X-shaped unit and the adjustable S-shaped unit can be adjusted according to the type of crude oil, the oil-water mixing requirement is met, the elimination of a static mixer is avoided, the use is convenient, the economic and labor costs are saved, and the economic benefit is improved.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (7)
1. An adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination is characterized by comprising a mixing cylinder, wherein neck flat welding flanges are arranged at two ends of the mixing cylinder, and a plurality of groups of adjustable X-shaped units and adjustable S-shaped units are arranged in the mixing cylinder;
the adjustable X-shaped unit comprises a plurality of groups of rectangular blades which are connected in a cross mode, the centers of the two rectangular blades are hinged to form an X shape, the two X-shaped blades are connected end to form a diamond-shaped telescopic frame, the diamond-shaped telescopic frames are connected front and back, up and down, left and right to form a telescopic net, a screw rod is arranged in the center of the telescopic net, one end of the screw rod is connected with the bottom of the telescopic net, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the telescopic net to be connected with an adjusting nut on the outer side wall of the mixing barrel;
the adjustable S-shaped unit comprises a pair of arc-shaped blades which are connected in a cross mode, a rotating shaft is arranged behind the arc-shaped blades, the other pair of arc-shaped blades which are connected in the cross mode is fixed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the mixing cylinder and is connected with a driving device outside the mixing cylinder.
2. The adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalting according to claim 1, wherein said mixing drum is further provided with a plurality of sets of fixed X-shaped units and fixed S-shaped units.
3. The adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalting according to claim 2, wherein said fixed X-shaped unit comprises several sets of X-shaped blades welded together, and said fixed S-shaped unit comprises a pair of arc-shaped blades welded together in a crossing manner.
4. The adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and desalination of claim 2, wherein said mixing cylinder is provided with a plurality of sets of combination units, each of which is composed of an adjustable X-shaped unit, an adjustable S-shaped unit, a fixed X-shaped unit and a fixed S-shaped unit.
5. The adjustable mixer for electro-dewatering and electro-desalting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the combination of the adjustable X-shaped unit and the adjustable S-shaped unit in the mixing cylinder is XSX type, SXS type or sxsxsx type.
6. The adjustable mixer for electro-dewatering and electro-desalting according to claim 1, wherein the rectangular blades and the circular arc blades are made of 304 stainless steel.
7. The adjustable mixer for electric dewatering and desalting according to claim 1, wherein the material of the mixing drum and the neck flat welding flange is 20 steel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111063364.0A CN113828183A (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111063364.0A CN113828183A (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113828183A true CN113828183A (en) | 2021-12-24 |
Family
ID=78958994
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111063364.0A Pending CN113828183A (en) | 2021-09-10 | 2021-09-10 | Adjustable mixer for electric dehydration and electric desalination |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113828183A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2182256A1 (en) * | 1995-08-30 | 1997-03-01 | Arno Signer | Static mixer for viscous fluids |
| CN2514106Y (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2002-10-02 | 卓祥敏 | Protective window capable of opening |
| CN201579003U (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2010-09-15 | 江苏三星化工有限公司 | Novel high-speed electro-desalting static mixer |
| CN210206699U (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-03-31 | 龙游富田造纸精化有限公司 | Static mixed structure of pipeline |
| CN113175231A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-07-27 | 中建城市建设发展有限公司 | Scalable face limit guard rail suitable for different spans |
| CN113230917A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-10 | 北京工业大学 | Adjustable static hydraulic mixing method and measurement and control system |
-
2021
- 2021-09-10 CN CN202111063364.0A patent/CN113828183A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2182256A1 (en) * | 1995-08-30 | 1997-03-01 | Arno Signer | Static mixer for viscous fluids |
| CN2514106Y (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2002-10-02 | 卓祥敏 | Protective window capable of opening |
| CN201579003U (en) * | 2009-10-22 | 2010-09-15 | 江苏三星化工有限公司 | Novel high-speed electro-desalting static mixer |
| CN210206699U (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-03-31 | 龙游富田造纸精化有限公司 | Static mixed structure of pipeline |
| CN113175231A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-07-27 | 中建城市建设发展有限公司 | Scalable face limit guard rail suitable for different spans |
| CN113230917A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-10 | 北京工业大学 | Adjustable static hydraulic mixing method and measurement and control system |
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