CN113828035A - Filter equipment and pet water dispenser - Google Patents

Filter equipment and pet water dispenser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113828035A
CN113828035A CN202111235694.3A CN202111235694A CN113828035A CN 113828035 A CN113828035 A CN 113828035A CN 202111235694 A CN202111235694 A CN 202111235694A CN 113828035 A CN113828035 A CN 113828035A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
filter element
channel
shell
inner sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202111235694.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113828035B (en
Inventor
朱映泽
刘堉
倪循阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Dogcare Innovation and Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Dogcare Innovation and Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Dogcare Innovation and Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Dogcare Innovation and Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202111235694.3A priority Critical patent/CN113828035B/en
Publication of CN113828035A publication Critical patent/CN113828035A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113828035B publication Critical patent/CN113828035B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/31Self-supporting filtering elements
    • B01D29/35Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/02Drinking appliances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K7/00Watering equipment for stock or game
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/444Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of filtering equipment, and discloses a filtering device and a pet water dispenser, wherein the filtering device comprises a filter element shell and a filter element; the filter element is arranged in the filter element shell; the filter element and the filter element shell form a water purifying channel for filtering water; a straight drainage channel is also arranged in the filter element shell; wherein, the water purifying channel and the direct-discharge water channel share the same water inlet; the water flowing out from the water purifying channel and the direct water discharging channel is discharged after being mixed in the filter element shell. After the filtering device is used for a period of time, the filtering device can always drain water outwards; in the circulating filtration scene, water discharged from the direct water discharging channel is purified in the subsequent circulating filtration, so that the effect of circulating filtration is not influenced; and when impurities are accumulated in the filter element to cause that the water purification channel can not discharge water, the water can still be discharged through the direct water discharge channel, so that the water pump can not convey water to the filtering device to be burnt due to continuous water pumping.

Description

Filter equipment and pet water dispenser
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of filtering equipment, in particular to a filtering device and a pet water dispenser.
Background
The filtering device can filter impurities and/or sterilize, and purify water, thereby being widely applied to water dispensers, for example. The filter device in the prior art only discharges water from the filter element, and after the filter device is used for a period of time, the filter element discharges less and less water and even stops water due to the accumulated impurities in the filter element.
Disclosure of Invention
The application mainly aims to provide a filtering device and a pet water dispenser, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the filtering device only discharges water from a filter element, and after the filtering device is used for a period of time, the water discharge of the filter element is smaller and smaller due to the accumulated impurities in the filter element, and even water is cut off.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides a filter device, which includes a filter element housing and a filter element;
the filter element is arranged in the filter element shell;
the filter element and the filter element shell form a water purifying channel for filtering water;
a straight drainage channel is also arranged in the filter element shell;
the water purifying channel and the direct-discharge water channel share the same water inlet; and the water flowing out from the water purifying channel and the direct water discharging channel is mixed in the filter element shell and then discharged.
Further, the filtering apparatus further includes: an inner sleeve of the filter element;
an accommodating cavity is formed in the filter element shell;
the filter element inner sleeve is positioned in the accommodating cavity and divides the accommodating cavity into an upper part and a lower part;
the first end of the filter element is packaged in the filter element inner sleeve, and the second end of the filter element is positioned at the lower part of the accommodating cavity;
the filter element shell is provided with a water inlet and a mixed water outlet;
a purified water outlet and a straight water outlet are formed in the filter element inner sleeve;
wherein the lower part of the accommodating cavity, the filter element and the purified water outlet form a purified water channel;
the lower part of the accommodating cavity and the straight drainage water outlet form a straight drainage channel;
the water purification passageway, directly the water drainage passageway, hold the upper portion in chamber and the mixed water export forms the mixed water passageway.
Further, the filtering apparatus further includes: a water conduit;
the first end of the water guide pipe is communicated with the straight water outlet, and the second end of the water guide pipe is communicated with the lower part of the accommodating cavity;
the lower part of the accommodating cavity, the water guide pipe and the straight water outlet form the straight water discharging channel.
Further, the water guide pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the inner sleeve of the filter element.
Further, the water guide pipe and the filter element inner sleeve are integrally formed.
Further, the filter element inner sleeve comprises a containing cylinder and a sealing layer;
the sealing layer is positioned in the containing cylinder;
the sealing layer is provided with the purified water outlet and the straight discharge outlet;
the water guide pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating barrel, and the water guide pipe and the accommodating barrel are integrally formed;
the first end of the filter element is potted in the seal layer.
Further, the cartridge housing includes: an upper housing and a lower housing;
the upper shell is provided with a mixed water outlet and sleeved at the first end of the filter element inner sleeve;
the lower shell is provided with a water inlet, and the lower shell is sleeved at the second end of the periphery of the inner sleeve of the filter element.
Further, the outer wall of the upper shell protrudes outwards to form a hook;
when the filter device works, the free end of the hook bends downwards.
Further, the filtering apparatus further includes: a first seal ring and a second seal ring;
the first sealing ring is arranged between the upper outer shell and the filter element inner sleeve;
the second sealing ring is arranged between the lower shell and the filter element inner sleeve.
The application also provides a pet water dispenser, the pet water dispenser includes: the filter device of any one of the preceding claims.
The application relates to a filtering device and a pet water dispenser, wherein the filtering device comprises a filter element shell and a filter element; the filter element is arranged in the filter element shell; the filter element and the filter element shell form a water purifying channel for filtering water; a straight drainage channel is also arranged in the filter element shell; the water purifying channel and the direct-discharge water channel share the same water inlet; and the water flowing out from the water purifying channel and the direct water discharging channel is mixed in the filter element shell and then discharged. The purified water discharged from the purified water channel is mixed with the water directly discharged from the straight water discharging channel and then discharged, and after the filtering device is used for a period of time, the filtering device can always discharge water outwards; in the circulating filtration scene, water discharged from the direct water discharging channel is purified in the subsequent circulating filtration, so that the effect of circulating filtration is not influenced; and when impurities are accumulated in the filter element to cause that the water purification channel can not discharge water, the water can still be discharged through the direct water discharge channel, so that the water pump can not convey water to the filtering device to be burnt due to continuous water pumping.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically illustrating the structure of a filtering apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a backup structure of a filtering apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a pet water dispenser according to an embodiment of the present application.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objectives of the present application will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a filter device 100 is provided in an embodiment of the present application, including a cartridge housing and a cartridge;
the filter element is arranged in the filter element shell;
the filter element and the filter element shell form a water purifying channel for filtering water;
a straight drainage channel is also arranged in the filter element shell;
wherein the water purification channel and the direct drainage channel share the same water inlet 112; and the water flowing out from the water purifying channel and the direct water discharging channel is mixed in the filter element shell and then discharged.
The embodiment realizes that the purified water discharged from the purified water channel is mixed with the water directly discharged from the straight water discharge channel and then discharged, and after the filtering device 100 is used for a period of time, the filtering device 100 can always discharge water outwards; in the circulating filtration scene, water discharged from the direct water discharging channel is purified in the subsequent circulating filtration, so that the effect of circulating filtration is not influenced; and when impurities are accumulated in the filter element to cause that the water purification channel can not discharge water, the water can still be discharged through the direct water discharge channel, so that the phenomenon that the water pump can not convey water to the filtering device 100 to be burnt due to continuous water pumping is avoided.
Optionally, the filter element is an ultrafiltration membrane. The filter element forms a plurality of ultrafiltration micropores which are smaller, so that bacteria in water can be effectively intercepted, and impurities in water can also be intercepted. Thereby leading the water filtered by the filter element to reach the drinking level. It is understood that the filter element can be made of other materials, such as PP cotton (Poly series synthetic chemical fibers), but not limited thereto.
The shape of the filter element can be regular column shape, and also can be irregular column shape, wherein the regular column shape comprises: cylinder, pyramid, cuboid, cube.
The shape of the filter element shell can be regular column shape, and also can be irregular column shape, wherein the regular column shape comprises: cylinder, pyramid, cuboid, cube.
Alternatively, the water inlet 112 may be a port formed directly in the cartridge housing. The shape of the water inlet 112 may be a quadrangle, a circle, or an irregular shape.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment of the present application, there is provided a filter device 100, where the filter device 100 includes: a filter element, a filter element inner sleeve 110 and a filter element housing;
an accommodating cavity 111 is formed in the filter element shell;
the cartridge inner sleeve 110 is positioned in the receiving cavity 111 and divides the receiving cavity 111 into an upper portion and a lower portion;
a first end of the filter element is enclosed in the filter element inner sleeve 110, and a second end of the filter element is positioned at the lower part of the accommodating cavity 111;
the filter element shell is provided with a water inlet 112 and a mixed water outlet;
the filter element inner sleeve 110 is provided with a purified water outlet and a straight discharge outlet 113;
wherein the lower part of the accommodating cavity 111, the filter element and the purified water outlet form a purified water channel;
the lower part of the accommodating cavity 111 and the straight water outlet 113 form a straight water discharging channel;
the water purification passage, the direct-discharge water passage, the upper portion of the accommodating chamber 111 and the mixed water outlet form a mixed water passage.
Optionally, the cartridge housing is a housing containing the receiving cavity 111. The shell of the filter element shell is made of ABS plastic. It is understood that the filter cartridge housing may be made of other materials, such as stainless steel, but not limited thereto. ABS plastics are terpolymer of three monomers of acrylonitrile (A), butadiene (B) and styrene (S), and the relative contents of the three monomers can be changed at will to prepare various resins.
The shape of the filter element inner sleeve 110 may be a regular cylinder or an irregular cylinder, wherein the regular cylinder includes: cylinder, pyramid, cuboid, cube.
The water may be delivered to the cavity at the lower part of the accommodating cavity 111 through the water inlet 112 by a water pump, or the water may be delivered to the cavity at the lower part of the accommodating cavity 111 through the water inlet 112 by a municipal water supply pipe.
Optionally, the cartridge housing is outwardly convex to form a water inlet pipe 119, with the inlet of the water inlet pipe serving as the water inlet 112.
The shape of the mixed water outlet can be quadrilateral, circular or irregular.
The shape of the purified water outlet can be quadrilateral, circular or irregular.
The shape of the straight discharge port 113 may be a quadrangle, a circle, or an irregular shape.
Optionally, the straight water outlet 113 is circular.
Optionally, the straight-line water outlet 113 is circular, and the diameter of the straight-line water outlet 113 is 2mm to 6mm, and may include 2mm or 6 mm.
Optionally, the straight-line water outlet 113 is circular, and the diameter of the straight-line water outlet 113 is 3 mm. Therefore, when the filtering device 100 is applied to a pet water dispenser, small-flow water can be provided, water cut-off is avoided, and water discharged by the direct-discharge water channel is purified in subsequent circulating filtration in a circulating filtration scene of the pet water dispenser, so that the circulating filtration effect is not influenced.
Optionally, the straight-line water outlet 113 is circular, and the diameter of the straight-line water outlet 113 is 6 mm. Therefore, when the filtering device 100 is applied to a pet water dispenser, small-flow water can be provided, when the water purifying channel can not provide water, the direct-discharge water channel can still provide water, water cut-off is avoided, and when the pet water dispenser is in a circulating filtering scene, water discharged by the direct-discharge water channel is purified in subsequent circulating filtering, so that the circulating filtering effect is not influenced.
The lower part of the accommodating cavity 111, the filter element and the purified water outlet form a purified water channel, so that the water in the cavity at the lower part of the accommodating cavity 111 is filtered and discharged by the filtering device 100 through the purified water channel.
Wherein the lower portion of the accommodating chamber 111 and the inline water outlet 113 form an inline water passage, so that the filter device 100 directly discharges water in the chamber of the lower portion of the accommodating chamber 111 through the inline water passage.
Wherein the water purifying passage, the direct discharging passage, the upper portion of the accommodating chamber 111, and the mixed water outlet form a mixed water passage, so that the water discharged from the water purifying passage and the water discharged from the direct discharging passage are mixed in the upper portion of the accommodating chamber 111 and then discharged through the mixed water outlet.
Optionally, when the filter device 100 is in use, the water inlet 112 is positioned above the water outlet of the filter element inner sleeve 110.
In one embodiment, the filtering apparatus 100 further comprises: a water introduction duct 115;
a first end of the water guide pipe 115 is communicated with the inline water outlet 113, and a second end of the water guide pipe 115 is communicated with the lower portion of the accommodating chamber 111;
the lower portion of the receiving chamber 111, the water introduction duct 115 and the inline water outlet 113 form the inline water passage. The water in the lower cavity of the receiving cavity 111 is advantageously discharged through the inline water outlet 113 through the water introduction duct 115.
A water introduction pipe 115, that is, a water pipe.
Referring to fig. 2, in one embodiment, the water guide duct 115 is disposed on an inner wall of the filter element inner sleeve 110. By arranging the water guide pipe 115 on the inner wall of the inner sleeve 110 of the filter element, the process of arranging the water guide pipe 115 is reduced, the water guide pipe 115 and the filter element are favorably separated, and the water in the cavity at the lower part of the accommodating cavity 111 is further favorably discharged through the straight discharge outlet 113.
The water introduction duct 115 may employ a separate water pipe.
In one embodiment, the water conduit 115 is integrally formed with the filter inner sleeve 110. That is, the water guide pipe 115 and the filter element inner sleeve 110 are directly formed when the mold is opened. Thereby reducing the manufacturing process.
Optionally, a water conduit 115 is located on the inner wall of the filter cartridge inner sleeve 110. It is understood that the conduit 115 can be arranged in other ways, such as, but not limited to, mounting a bracket on the filter cartridge inner sleeve 110 and mounting the conduit 115 on the bracket.
In one embodiment, the filter cartridge inner sleeve 110 includes a containment cylinder and a sealing layer;
the sealing layer is positioned in the containing cylinder;
the sealing layer is provided with the purified water outlet and the straight discharge outlet 113;
the water introduction pipe 115 is disposed on an inner wall of the receiving cylinder, and the water introduction pipe 115 and the receiving cylinder are integrally formed;
the first end of the filter element is potted in the seal layer. The water guide pipe 115 and the containing cylinder are integrally formed, and manufacturing processes are reduced; and encapsulate the first end of filter core in the sealing layer, improved the leakproofness, the water in the cavity of the lower part of avoiding holding chamber 111 directly discharges through the gap outside the direct drainage delivery port 113.
Wherein, the shell to be filled is obtained by adopting an integral forming mode; the to-be-filled housing includes: the glue filling device comprises a containing cylinder, a glue filling shell and a long cylinder, wherein the containing cylinder is connected with the glue filling shell, a first end of the long cylinder is positioned on the inner wall of the glue filling shell, a second end of the long cylinder is positioned on the inner wall of the containing cylinder, the first end of the long cylinder is arranged in a closed mode, and an opening is formed in the second end of the long cylinder; placing the filter element in a cavity formed by the shell to be filled, wherein the first end of the filter element is positioned in the glue filling shell, and the filter element penetrates through the accommodating cylinder; filling sealant into the cavity of the shell to be filled and the accommodating barrel from one end of the glue filling shell, which is far away from the accommodating barrel; cutting along the joint of the accommodating cylinder and the glue filling shell, taking the sealant in the accommodating cylinder after cutting as a sealing layer, taking the sealing layer and the accommodating cylinder as the inner filter element sleeve 110, and taking the long cylinder in the accommodating cylinder after cutting as the water guide pipe 115. Therefore, the sealing glue is filled and cut through integral forming, the manufacturing procedures are reduced, and the manufactured combination body of the containing cylinder, the sealing layer and the filter element is uniform in specification.
Wherein, adopt integrated into one piece's mode to obtain the shell of waiting to fill, include because of waiting to fill the shell: the accommodating cylinder, the glue filling shell and the strip cylinder are integrally formed.
Optionally, the sliver can is located on an inner wall of the casing to be filled. Thereby simplifying the mold opening of the shell to be filled.
Because the first end of a sliver can is closed, the second end of the sliver can is opened, and only one end of the sliver can is opened. And because the first end of the long can is positioned in the glue filling shell and the second end of the long can is positioned in the containing tube, the sealant is prevented from entering the long can, and the working stability of the direct drainage channel is improved.
Optionally, the to-be-filled outer shell protrudes outwards at the joint of the accommodating cylinder and the glue filling shell to form a convex ring. Thereby facilitating the accuracy of the cutting process along the junction of the cartridge and the potting compound.
In one embodiment, the cartridge housing comprises: an upper housing 116 and a lower housing 117;
a mixed water outlet is arranged on the upper outer shell 116, and the upper outer shell 116 is sleeved at the first end of the filter element inner sleeve 110;
the lower shell 117 is provided with a water inlet 112, and the lower shell 117 is sleeved on the second end of the periphery of the filter element inner sleeve 110.
The upper casing 116 may have a regular cylindrical shape or an irregular cylindrical shape, wherein the regular cylindrical shape includes: cylinder, pyramid, cuboid, cube.
The upper housing 116 is made of ABS plastic. It is understood that the upper housing 116 may be made of other materials, such as stainless steel, but not limited thereto.
The lower case 117 may have a regular cylindrical shape or an irregular cylindrical shape, wherein the regular cylindrical shape includes: cylinder, pyramid, cuboid, cube.
The lower housing 117 is made of ABS plastic. It is understood that the lower housing 117 may be made of other materials, such as stainless steel, but not limited thereto.
Optionally, the upper housing 116 protrudes outward to form an outlet pipe 118. Is beneficial to mixing the water discharged from the water purifying channel and the water discharged from the direct water discharging channel and then discharging the mixed water out of the filtering device 100 through a mixed water outlet.
Optionally, the lower housing 117 protrudes outward to form a water inlet pipe 119. Thereby facilitating installation of the filter device 100.
In one embodiment, the outer wall of the upper housing 116 is outwardly convex to form a hook 121;
when the filter device 100 is in operation, the free end of the hook 121 is bent downward. The hook 121 facilitates hanging the filter device 100 on a target device, and increases the firmness of installation of the filter device 100.
Target devices include, but are not limited to: water tank 300, mounting bracket.
In one embodiment, the filtering apparatus 100 further comprises: a first seal ring 122 and a second seal ring 123;
the first seal ring 122 is mounted between the upper housing 116 and the filter cartridge inner sleeve 110;
the second seal ring 123 is installed between the lower housing 117 and the filter element inner sleeve 110. The first sealing ring 122 and the second sealing ring 123 are beneficial to improving the assembling tightness of the upper outer shell 116, the lower outer shell 117 and the filter element inner sleeve 110, and preventing water in the accommodating cavity 111 from abnormally draining out of the filter device 100.
The first seal ring 122 is an annular seal ring. The first seal ring 122 provides an interference fit between the upper housing 116 and the filter cartridge inner sleeve 110.
The second seal 123 is an annular seal. The second seal 123 provides an interference fit between the lower housing 117 and the filter cartridge inner sleeve 110.
In one embodiment, the filtering apparatus 100 further comprises: a water outlet nozzle 124;
the first end of the water outlet nozzle 124 is sleeved on the water outlet pipe 118;
a water guide disc is arranged at the second end of the water outlet nozzle 124;
the mixing water channel, the water outlet nozzle 124, forms the drainage channel. The water in the lower cavity of the receiving cavity 111 can be discharged out of the filter device 100 through the water outlet nozzle 124 according to a predetermined path.
Wherein, the first end of the water outlet nozzle 124 is sleeved on the periphery of the water outlet pipe 118. The inner side of the first end of the water outlet nozzle 124 is provided with an internal thread, the outer side of the water outlet pipe 118 is provided with an external thread, and the water outlet nozzle 124 and the water outlet pipe 118 are detachably mounted through the matching of the internal thread of the first end of the water outlet nozzle 124 and the external thread of the water outlet pipe 118.
Optionally, the filtering apparatus 100 further includes: a third seal ring and a fourth seal ring;
the third sealing ring is located between the top end of the water outlet pipe 118 and the first end of the water outlet nozzle 124, and is used for preventing the water in the water outlet pipe 118 from flowing into the space between the internal thread of the first end of the water outlet nozzle 124 and the external thread of the water outlet pipe 118;
the fourth sealing ring is located between the top end of the first end of the water outlet nozzle 124 and the water outlet nozzle 124, and is used for preventing the water in the internal thread of the first end of the water outlet nozzle 124 and the external thread of the water outlet pipe 118 from flowing out of the filter device 100. Double-deck waterproof has been realized through third sealing washer and fourth sealing washer, has improved waterproof nature.
The water guide disc comprises a water storage area and a drainage area. The water storage area is communicated with the water outlet pipe 118. When the filter device 100 is used, the first end of the diversion area is connected with the water storage area, and the second end of the diversion area is bent downwards. So that the water in the water storage area falls down along the bent portion of the second end of the drainage area.
In one embodiment, the filtering apparatus 100 further comprises: mounting the positioning column 125;
a first end of the mounting and positioning post 125 is connected to the lower housing 117;
the second end of the mounting location post 125 is disposed toward the outside of the lower housing 117. The positioning post 125 facilitates quick installation of the filter device 100.
Optionally, the outer side of the second end of the mounting positioning column 125 protrudes outwards to form a boss, so that the mounting positioning column 125 is prevented from sliding out of the mounting groove of the water dispenser, and the mounting stability of the filtering device 100 is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, the present application further provides a pet water dispenser, including: a filter device 100;
the filter device 100 includes: a filter element housing and a filter element;
the filter element is arranged in the filter element shell;
the filter element and the filter element shell form a water purifying channel for filtering water;
a straight drainage channel is also arranged in the filter element shell;
wherein the water purification channel and the direct drainage channel share the same water inlet 112; and the water flowing out from the water purifying channel and the direct water discharging channel is mixed in the filter element shell and then discharged.
In the embodiment, the purified water discharged from the purified water channel is mixed with the water directly discharged from the straight water discharge channel and then discharged, and after the filtering device 100 is used for a period of time, the filtering device 100 can always discharge water outwards; in the circulating filtration scene, water discharged from the direct water discharging channel is purified in the subsequent circulating filtration, so that the effect of circulating filtration is not influenced; and when impurities are accumulated in the filter element to cause that the water purification channel can not discharge water, the water can still be discharged through the direct water discharge channel, so that the phenomenon that the water pump can not convey water to the filtering device 100 to be burnt due to continuous water pumping is avoided.
Referring to fig. 3, in one embodiment, the pet water dispenser further includes: a water tray 200, a water tank 300 and a water pump;
the drinking water tray 200 is positioned above the water tank 300;
the drinking water tray 200 is communicated with the water tank 300 so that the excessive water in the drinking water tray 200 flows into the water tank 300;
the water pump is positioned in the water tank 300;
the water inlet 112 of the filter device 100 is communicated with the water outlet of the water pump;
the water discharged from the pure water passage and the direct water passage is mixed in the filter element housing and then flows into the water tray 200. The water purification device has the advantages that when the circulating filtration scene is carried out, water discharged from the direct-discharge water channel is purified in the subsequent circulating filtration, so that the effect of circulating filtration is not influenced.
In one embodiment, the filter device 100 is movably mounted on an outer wall of the water tank 300. It is understood that the filter device 100 may also be fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the water tank 300.
In another embodiment, the filter device 100 is removably mounted within the water tank 300. It is understood that the filter device 100 may also be fixedly mounted within the water tank 300.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, apparatus, article, or method that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, apparatus, article, or method. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, apparatus, article, or method that includes the element.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present application, or which are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are also included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A filter apparatus comprising a cartridge housing and a cartridge;
the filter element is arranged in the filter element shell;
the filter element and the filter element shell form a water purifying channel for filtering water;
a straight drainage channel is also arranged in the filter element shell;
the water purifying channel and the direct-discharge water channel share the same water inlet; and the water flowing out from the water purifying channel and the direct water discharging channel is mixed in the filter element shell and then discharged.
2. The filtration device of claim 1, further comprising: an inner sleeve of the filter element;
an accommodating cavity is formed in the filter element shell;
the filter element inner sleeve is positioned in the accommodating cavity and divides the accommodating cavity into an upper part and a lower part;
the first end of the filter element is packaged in the filter element inner sleeve, and the second end of the filter element is positioned at the lower part of the accommodating cavity;
the filter element shell is provided with a water inlet and a mixed water outlet;
a purified water outlet and a straight water outlet are formed in the filter element inner sleeve;
wherein the lower part of the accommodating cavity, the filter element and the purified water outlet form a purified water channel;
the lower part of the accommodating cavity and the straight drainage water outlet form a straight drainage channel;
the water purification passageway, directly the water drainage passageway, hold the upper portion in chamber and the mixed water export forms the mixed water passageway.
3. The filtration device of claim 2, further comprising: a water conduit;
the first end of the water guide pipe is communicated with the straight water outlet, and the second end of the water guide pipe is communicated with the lower part of the accommodating cavity;
the lower part of the accommodating cavity, the water guide pipe and the straight water outlet form the straight water discharging channel.
4. The filtration apparatus of claim 3, wherein the water conduit is disposed on an inner wall of the inner sleeve of the filter cartridge.
5. The filtration apparatus of claim 4, wherein the water conduit is integrally formed with the filter cartridge inner sleeve.
6. The filtration apparatus of claim 5, wherein the filter cartridge inner sleeve comprises a containment canister and a sealing layer;
the sealing layer is positioned in the containing cylinder;
the sealing layer is provided with the purified water outlet and the straight discharge outlet;
the water guide pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the accommodating barrel, and the water guide pipe and the accommodating barrel are integrally formed;
the first end of the filter element is potted in the seal layer.
7. The filtration device of claim 2, wherein the cartridge housing comprises: an upper housing and a lower housing;
the upper shell is provided with a mixed water outlet and sleeved at the first end of the filter element inner sleeve;
the lower shell is provided with a water inlet, and the lower shell is sleeved at the second end of the periphery of the inner sleeve of the filter element.
8. The filter apparatus of claim 7, wherein the outer wall of the upper housing is outwardly convex to form a hook;
when the filter device works, the free end of the hook bends downwards.
9. The filtration device of claim 7, further comprising: a first seal ring and a second seal ring;
the first sealing ring is arranged between the upper outer shell and the filter element inner sleeve;
the second sealing ring is arranged between the lower shell and the filter element inner sleeve.
10. A pet water dispenser, characterized in that, the pet water dispenser includes: a filter device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.
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