CN113824859B - Construction hidden danger automatic identification and alarm device violating regulations - Google Patents
Construction hidden danger automatic identification and alarm device violating regulations Download PDFInfo
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- CN113824859B CN113824859B CN202110944337.8A CN202110944337A CN113824859B CN 113824859 B CN113824859 B CN 113824859B CN 202110944337 A CN202110944337 A CN 202110944337A CN 113824859 B CN113824859 B CN 113824859B
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
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- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/043—Allowing translations
- F16M11/046—Allowing translations adapted to upward-downward translation movement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/08—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a vertical axis, e.g. panoramic heads
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/42—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters with arrangement for propelling the support stands on wheels
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
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- G06F18/21—Design or setup of recognition systems or techniques; Extraction of features in feature space; Blind source separation
- G06F18/214—Generating training patterns; Bootstrap methods, e.g. bagging or boosting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
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- H04N23/60—Control of cameras or camera modules
- H04N23/695—Control of camera direction for changing a field of view, e.g. pan, tilt or based on tracking of objects
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic identification and alarm device for construction violation hidden danger, which belongs to the technical field of power construction and comprises a shell, a top cover, a monitoring mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, a liquid squeezing mechanism and a moving seat, wherein the monitoring mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are arranged in the shell, the cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected inside the shell, a liquid supply mechanism is arranged in the shell, and multiple ends of the liquid supply mechanism are respectively contacted with the outer side of the cleaning mechanism. According to the invention, by arranging the monitoring mechanism, a plurality of cameras can simultaneously detect surrounding environments and can find details of different angles of the same scene, the first gear rotates to control the cleaning mechanism to clean the lenses, and by arranging the cleaning mechanism, the first gear drives the gear ring to rotate through the second gear, the gear ring drives the fixing ring to rotate through the fixing rod, and the fixing ring can drive the positioning plate to rotate when rotating, so that the sponge wiper can rotate to clean the cameras well.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electric power construction, and particularly relates to an automatic identification and alarm device for construction violation hidden dangers.
Background
The video information collected in the production process of the power system comprises monitoring videos of the state, capital construction and maintenance operation of the transformer substation equipment; routing inspection videos of the power distribution network line construction and operation states; the video is collected in the process of equipment state, infrastructure and maintenance operation of a transformer substation, power distribution network line construction operation and operation state inspection, wherein the video is closely related to safety production, the concerned information in the videos mainly comprises two types, namely, the type of physical hidden danger, namely equipment operation, line state, environment state and the like, and the other type of physical hidden danger, namely various construction and maintenance operations, is concerned about whether the operation is in accordance with the operation specification or not, and whether the risk and the violation exist or not.
The monitoring equipment required in the current power construction has a single monitoring effect, can only be used for capturing a single target at the same time at the position of a single place, achieves a poor monitoring effect, is prone to operator misoperation, cannot find the condition of accidents in time, can not be detected by the monitoring equipment, can generate various water accidents, can effectively avoid the accidents in order to achieve the purpose of checking the accidents at the fastest speed, can store a large amount of scene information which is prone to accidents in general equipment, and achieves the purpose of timely checking and reminding, but if the scene information stored by the operator is not triggered, the equipment cannot effectively record new accident scenes, and cannot reduce the probability of the next same accident.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the automatic identification and alarm device for the construction violation hidden danger aims at solving the problems that monitoring equipment cannot find the condition causing the accident in time, water accidents occur in various ways, the purpose of checking and reminding the accident at the fastest speed is achieved, the accident is effectively avoided, general equipment can store a large amount of scene information which is easy to cause the accident in the equipment, and the purpose of timely checking and reminding is achieved, however, if the stored scene information is not triggered by a worker, the accident also occurs, the equipment cannot effectively input a new accident scene, and the probability of the next same accident cannot be reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a construction hidden danger automatic identification and alarm device violating regulations, includes shell, top cap, monitoring mechanism, clean mechanism, crowded liquid mechanism and removes the seat, be provided with monitoring mechanism and clean mechanism in the shell, clean mechanism fixed connection is inside the shell, is provided with in the shell and supplies liquid mechanism, supplies the multiterminal of liquid mechanism to contact with the outside of clean mechanism respectively, and the inside of clean mechanism is provided with positioning mechanism, and the lower fixed surface of shell is connected with removes the seat.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the utility model discloses a monitoring mechanism, including top cap, the monitoring mechanism includes the plectane of fixed connection at the top cap lower surface, the outside of plectane is provided with a plurality of cameras, the lower surface of plectane is through an output shaft fixed connection of first pivot and biax motor, the surface cover of first pivot is equipped with first bearing, the surface of first bearing is through the last fixed surface of two connecting rods and biax motor is connected, another output shaft fixedly connected with first gear of biax motor, the right flank fixedly connected with slider of biax motor, slider sliding connection is in the spout that the curb plate left surface was seted up, curb plate fixed connection is at the lower surface of shell inner wall, the lower surface of slider passes through the lower fixed surface of electric putter and spout inner wall and is connected.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the cleaning mechanism comprises a second gear meshed on one side of the first gear, a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second gear, the second rotating shaft is sleeved in a second bearing clamped on the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell, a gear ring is meshed on the outer side of the second gear, the gear ring is clamped in a shaft sleeve, and the shaft sleeve is clamped in the shell.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the utility model discloses a gear box, including tooth ring upper surface, top fixedly connected with solid fixed ring, a plurality of recesses have been seted up to the inner wall of solid fixed ring, are provided with the locating plate in the recess, and a side fixedly connected with sponge of locating plate is wiped, and the surface of locating plate corresponds the position fixedly connected with extrusion piece of locating plate, and a plurality of through holes have been seted up in solid fixed ring's the outside, and a plurality of through holes are located the downside of a plurality of extrusion pieces respectively.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
supply liquid mechanism is including seting up the liquid reserve chamber in the shell inside, be provided with the piston board in the liquid reserve chamber, the upper surface fixed connection of piston board through a plurality of first springs and liquid reserve intracavity wall, the surface intercommunication in liquid reserve chamber has a plurality of catheters, the catheter sets up inside the shell, the other end of catheter and the surface intercommunication of rubber bag, a plurality of rubber bag fixed connection are in the ring channel that the shell inner wall was seted up, the surface intercommunication of rubber bag has the hydrojet mouth, the hydrojet mouth corresponds the setting with the position of observing the hole.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
positioning mechanism includes the clamping ring, and the clamping ring laminating is at solid fixed ring's upper surface, and the lower fixed surface of clamping ring is connected with a plurality of locating levers, and the locating hole that the locating plate upper surface was seted up is run through to the bottom of locating lever, and the lower fixed surface of clamping ring is connected with a plurality of second springs, and the dead slot that the other end fixed connection of second spring was seted up at solid fixed ring upper surface.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the camera is a video data acquisition module, the output of the data acquisition module is electrically connected with the input of the multi-target capture model module, the input of the multi-target capture model module is electrically connected with the output of the capture model training module, the output of the multi-target capture model module is electrically connected with the input of the violation behavior identification module, the output of the violation behavior identification module is electrically connected with the input of the mode library establishment module, the output of the mode library establishment module is electrically connected with the input of the violation behavior characteristic analysis module, the output of the violation behavior characteristic analysis module is electrically connected with the input of the characteristic data conversion information collection module, the output of the characteristic data conversion information collection module is electrically connected with the input of the violation information import module, and the output of the violation information import module is electrically connected with the input of the violation behavior identification module.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the violation behavior identification module comprises a dynamic behavior identification module and a static behavior identification module.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the characteristic data conversion information collection module comprises a violation information report making module, a violation information alarm module and a violation information management module.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the monitoring mechanism, a plurality of cameras can simultaneously detect surrounding environments and can find details of different angles of the same scene, the monitoring mechanism has good pre-judging performance for accident behaviors, meanwhile, the double-shaft motor can drive the circular plate to rotate through the first rotating shaft during working, the circular plate can drive the plurality of cameras to rotate simultaneously, so that a better scene monitoring effect is achieved, meanwhile, the double-shaft motor can drive the first gear to rotate during working, the first gear can control the cleaning mechanism to clean the lenses, by arranging the cleaning mechanism, the first gear drives the gear ring to rotate through the second gear, the gear ring drives the fixing ring to rotate through the fixing rod, and the fixing ring can drive the positioning plate to rotate when rotating, so that the sponge wiper can rotate to clean the cameras well.
2. According to the invention, the liquid supply mechanism is arranged, the fixing ring can drive the extrusion block to extrude the rubber bag when rotating, at the moment, alcohol in the rubber bag is extruded and injected through the liquid injection nozzle and is injected onto the lens through the through hole, when the alcohol in the rubber bag is insufficient, the first spring can move downwards through the piston plate, the piston plate extrudes the alcohol in the liquid storage cavity and injects the alcohol into the rubber bag through the liquid guide pipe to supplement the alcohol, the positioning mechanism is arranged, the second spring shrinks through self elasticity to pull the pressing ring to move downwards, the pressing ring drives the positioning rod to be tightly inserted into the positioning hole to achieve a good fixing effect on the positioning plate, when the sponge eraser needs to be replaced, the pressing ring is pulled to move upwards to drive the positioning rod to be separated from the positioning hole, and at the moment, the positioning plate can be taken out of the groove and replaced by the sponge eraser.
3. In the invention, a video data acquisition module is arranged, the video data of a construction site is acquired and transmitted to a multi-target capture model module, the multi-target capture model is trained, training effects are optimized by adjusting training parameters, increasing preprocessing, adjusting training data and the like, worker violation information is timely distinguished by using the set violation behavior identification module, meanwhile, the dynamic behavior identification module and the static behavior identification module are classified and identified to improve identification effects, a mode library of behavior objects and behavior action objects is established based on the target types, target tracking, target movement tracks and the like obtained by target capture, a violation behavior characteristic analysis module is used for analyzing the characteristics of violation behaviors of electric construction operation, a set of violation behavior data structuralization method is established, the existing processes of behavior expression, conversion, warehousing, implementation and the like are covered, information is transmitted to a characteristic data conversion and collection module, a violation management system based on electric construction operation violation behavior identification is established, and violation behaviors are timely identified and alarmed; the violation data is subjected to statistical analysis, violation backtracking and the like are supported, newly distinguished violation is transmitted to the violation identification module through the violation information import module, the purpose of supplementing new violation scenes to the violation identification module is achieved, and the subsequent accident rate is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front view cross-sectional structure of an automatic identification and alarm device for hidden construction violation trouble, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a cleaning mechanism in the construction violation hidden danger automatic identification and alarm device in a top view, according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a side view of a positioning mechanism in the automatic identification and alarm device for construction violation hidden danger provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a system flow of the construction violation hidden danger automatic identification and alarm device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sub-module structure schematic diagram of a violation behavior identification module in the automatic identification and alarm device for construction violation hidden danger according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a sub-module structure of a special data conversion information collection module in the construction violation hidden danger automatic identification and alarm device provided by the invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a housing; 2. a top cover; 3. a monitoring mechanism; 31. a circular plate; 32. a camera; 33. a first rotating shaft; 34. a connecting rod; 35. a double-shaft motor; 36. a slider; 37. an electric push rod; 38. a first gear; 39. a side plate; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 41. a second rotating shaft; 42. a second gear; 43. a ring gear; 44. a shaft sleeve; 45. fixing the rod; 46. a fixing ring; 47. positioning a plate; 48. sponge wiping; 49. extruding the block; 5. a liquid supply mechanism; 51. a rubber bladder; 52. a catheter; 53. a liquid storage cavity; 54. a first spring; 55. a piston plate; 56. a liquid spray nozzle; 6. a positioning mechanism; 61. a second spring; 62. pressing a ring; 63. positioning a rod; 64. positioning holes; 65. a groove; 7. a movable seat; 8. a through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a construction violation hidden danger automatic identification and alarm device comprises a shell 1, a top cover 2, a monitoring mechanism 3, a cleaning mechanism 4, a liquid squeezing mechanism and a moving seat 7, wherein the monitoring mechanism 3 and the cleaning mechanism 4 are arranged in the shell 1, the monitoring mechanism 3 comprises a circular plate 31 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top cover 2, a plurality of cameras 32 are arranged on the outer side of the circular plate 31, the lower surface of the circular plate 31 is fixedly connected with one output shaft of a double-shaft motor 35 through a first rotating shaft 33, a first bearing is sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 33, the outer surface of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the double-shaft motor 35 through two connecting rods 34, the other output shaft of the double-shaft motor 35 is fixedly connected with a first gear 38, the right side surface of the double-shaft motor 35 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 36, the sliding block 36 is slidably connected in a sliding chute formed in the left side surface of the side plate 39, the side plate 39 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the lower surface of the sliding block 36 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the sliding chute through an electric push rod 37;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: through setting up monitoring mechanism 3, wherein a plurality of cameras 32 can detect all ring edge borders simultaneously, and can discover the detail of the different angles of same scene, have fine judgement nature in advance to the accident action, simultaneously biax motor 35 during operation can drive the plectane 31 rotation through first pivot 33, plectane 31 rotation can drive a plurality of cameras 32 simultaneous rotation, reach better scene monitoring effect, simultaneously biax motor 35 during operation can drive first gear 38 rotatory, first gear 38 is rotatory can control clean mechanism 4 and clear up the lens, through setting up slider 36 and spout, biax motor 35 can be along the stable removal of orbit under its effect, through setting up electric putter 37, electric putter 37 can control slider 36 and drive biax motor 35 and reciprocate.
The cleaning mechanism 4 is fixedly connected inside the shell 1, the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a second gear 42 meshed on one side of the first gear 38, the lower surface of the second gear 42 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 41, the second rotating shaft 41 is sleeved in a second bearing clamped on the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell 1, the outer side of the second gear 42 is meshed with a gear ring 43, the gear ring 43 is clamped in a shaft sleeve 44, the shaft sleeve 44 is clamped in the shell 1, fixing rods 45 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the gear ring 43, the top end of each fixing rod 45 is fixedly connected with a fixing ring 46, the inner wall of each fixing ring 46 is provided with a plurality of grooves 65, a positioning plate 47 is arranged in each groove 65, one side surface of each positioning plate 47 is fixedly connected with a sponge wiper 48, the outer surface of each positioning plate 47 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block 49 in a position corresponding to the positioning plate 47, the outer side of each fixing ring 46 is provided with a plurality of through holes 8, and the through holes 8 are respectively located on the lower sides of the extrusion blocks 49;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: through setting up clean mechanism 4, wherein first gear 38 drives the ring gear 43 rotatory through second gear 42, and ring gear 43 drives solid fixed ring 46 rotatory through dead lever 45, and gu fixed ring 46 can drive locating plate 47 rotatory when rotatory to it carries out fine clearance to camera 32 to make sponge wipe 48 can rotate, under the effect of second pivot 41 and second bearing, second gear 42 can stabilize the rotation and reach fine transmission effect.
A liquid supply mechanism 5 is arranged in the shell 1, multiple ends of the liquid supply mechanism 5 are respectively contacted with the outer side of the cleaning mechanism 4, the liquid supply mechanism 5 comprises a liquid storage cavity 53 arranged in the shell 1, a piston plate 55 is arranged in the liquid storage cavity 53, the upper surface of the piston plate 55 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity 53 through multiple first springs 54, the outer surface of the liquid storage cavity 53 is communicated with multiple liquid guide pipes 52, the liquid guide pipes 52 are arranged in the shell 1, the other ends of the liquid guide pipes 52 are communicated with the outer surface of the rubber bags 51, the multiple rubber bags 51 are fixedly connected in annular grooves formed in the inner wall of the shell 1, the outer surface of the rubber bags 51 is communicated with a liquid spray nozzle 56, and the liquid spray nozzle 56 is arranged corresponding to the position of the observation hole;
the implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: through setting up liquid supply mechanism 5, wherein the solid fixed ring 46 can drive extrusion piece 49 when rotatory and extrude rubber bag 51, and the alcohol in the rubber bag 51 extrudes and sprays through hydrojet 56 at this moment, penetrates to the camera lens through hole 8 on, and when the alcohol in the rubber bag 51 was not enough, first spring 54 can pass through piston plate 55 and move down, and the alcohol in the liquid storage chamber 53 is extruded to piston plate 55 to inject into rubber bag 51 through catheter 52 and supply alcohol.
A positioning mechanism 6 is arranged in the cleaning mechanism 4, the positioning mechanism 6 comprises a pressing ring 62, the pressing ring 62 is attached to the upper surface of the fixing ring 46, a plurality of positioning rods 63 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressing ring 62, the bottom ends of the positioning rods 63 penetrate through positioning holes 64 formed in the upper surface of the positioning plate 47, a plurality of second springs 61 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressing ring 62, the other ends of the second springs 61 are fixedly connected to empty slots formed in the upper surface of the fixing ring 46, and a movable seat 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the housing 1;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: through setting up positioning mechanism 6, wherein second spring 61 is through self elasticity shrink pulling clamping ring 62 downstream, and clamping ring 62 drives the tight fixed effect that reaches locating plate 47 in inserting to locating hole 64 of locating lever 63, when needs are wiped 48 and are changed to the sponge, and pulling clamping ring 62 shifts up and drives locating lever 63 and break away from locating hole 64, can take out locating plate 47 from recess 65 and change sponge and wipe 48 this moment.
The camera 32 is a video data acquisition module, the output end of the data acquisition module is electrically connected with the input end of the multi-target capture model module, the input end of the multi-target capture model module is electrically connected with the output end of the capture model training module, the output end of the multi-target capture model module is electrically connected with the input end of the violation behavior identification module, the violation behavior identification module comprises a dynamic behavior identification module and a static behavior identification module, the output end of the violation behavior identification module is electrically connected with the input end of the mode library establishing module, the output end of the mode library establishing module is electrically connected with the input end of the violation behavior characteristic analysis module, the output end of the violation behavior characteristic analysis module is electrically connected with the input end of the characteristic data conversion information collection module, the output end of the characteristic data conversion information collection module is electrically connected with the input end of the violation information import module, the characteristic data conversion information collection module comprises a violation information report making module, a violation information alarm module and a violation information management module, and the output end of the violation information import module is electrically connected with the input end of the violation behavior identification module;
the implementation mode specifically comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that a video data acquisition module is arranged, the video data of a construction site is acquired and transmitted to a multi-target capture model module, the multi-target capture model is trained, training effects are optimized by adjusting training parameters, increasing preprocessing, adjusting training data and the like, worker violation information is timely distinguished by the aid of the set violation behavior identification module, meanwhile, identification effects are improved by the aid of the dynamic behavior identification module and the static behavior identification module through classification identification, a mode library of behavior objects and behavior action objects is established based on target types, target tracking, target movement tracks and the like obtained through target capture, characteristics of violation behaviors are analyzed by the violation behavior characteristic analysis module, a set of violation behavior data structuralization method is established, existing behavior expression, conversion, warehousing, falling into a real and other processes are covered, information is transmitted to the characteristic data conversion and collection module, a violation management system based on electric power construction operation behavior identification is established, and violation behaviors are timely identified and alarmed; the violation data is subjected to statistical analysis, violation backtracking and the like are supported, newly distinguished violation is transmitted to the violation identification module through the violation information import module, the purpose of supplementing new violation scenes to the violation identification module is achieved, and the subsequent accident rate is reduced.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, control electric putter 37 extension makes camera 32 upwards remove and breaks away from shell 1, reach the purpose to shell 1 all ring edge border environment monitoring, a plurality of cameras 32 can detect all ring edge borders simultaneously, and can discover the details of the different angles of same scene, biax motor 35 can drive the plectane 31 rotatory through first pivot 33 during operation, plectane 31 rotation can drive a plurality of cameras 32 simultaneously rotatory, reach better scene monitoring effect, if covering dirt on camera 32, control camera 32 moves down to the initial position, biax motor 35 can drive first gear 38 rotatory when working, first gear 38 is rotatory can control cleaning mechanism 4 to clear up the lens, first gear 38 drives ring gear 43 rotatory through second gear 42, ring gear 43 drives solid fixed ring 46 rotatory through dead lever 45, gu fixed ring 46 can drive fixed ring 47 rotatory when rotatory, thereby make sponge 48 can rotate and clear up camera 32 fine, gu fixed ring 46 can drive extrusion piece 49 when rotatory and extrude rubber bag 51, the alcohol in the rubber bag 51 passes through spout 56 and extrude alcohol injection positioning plate 47 when the piston 55, can not extrude the piston spring through the piston 55 in the rubber bag and can pass through the piston 55, and can not extrude the piston to the piston when the piston is injected into the rubber bag.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A construction violation hidden danger automatic identification and alarm device comprises a shell (1), a top cover (2), a monitoring mechanism (3), a cleaning mechanism (4), a liquid squeezing mechanism and a moving seat (7), and is characterized in that the monitoring mechanism (3) and the cleaning mechanism (4) are arranged in the shell (1), the cleaning mechanism (4) is fixedly connected inside the shell (1), a liquid supply mechanism (5) is arranged in the shell (1), multiple ends of the liquid supply mechanism (5) are respectively contacted with the outer side of the cleaning mechanism (4), a positioning mechanism (6) is arranged inside the cleaning mechanism (4), and the moving seat (7) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the shell (1);
the monitoring mechanism (3) comprises a circular plate (31) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top cover (2), a plurality of cameras (32) are arranged on the outer side of the circular plate (31), the lower surface of the circular plate (31) is fixedly connected with one output shaft of a double-shaft motor (35) through a first rotating shaft (33), a first bearing is sleeved on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (33), the outer surface of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the double-shaft motor (35) through two connecting rods (34), the other output shaft of the double-shaft motor (35) is fixedly connected with a first gear (38), a sliding block (36) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the double-shaft motor (35), the sliding block (36) is slidably connected into a sliding groove formed in the left side surface of a side plate (39), the side plate (39) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the shell (1), and the lower surface of the sliding block (36) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the sliding groove through an electric push rod (37);
clean mechanism (4) are including meshing second gear (42) in first gear (38) one side, the lower fixed surface of second gear (42) is connected with second pivot (41), second pivot (41) cover is established in the second bearing of shell (1) inner wall lower surface joint, the outside meshing of second gear (42) has ring gear (43), ring gear (43) joint is in axle sleeve (44), axle sleeve (44) joint is in shell (1), the equal fixedly connected with dead lever (45) in the left and right sides of ring gear (43) upper surface, the top fixedly connected with solid fixed ring (46) of dead lever (45), a plurality of recesses (65) have been seted up to the inner wall of solid fixed ring (46), be provided with locating plate (47) in recess (65), a side fixedly connected with sponge of locating plate (47) wipes (48), the position fixedly connected with extrusion piece (49) of locating plate (47) is corresponded to the surface of locating plate (47), a plurality of through-hole (8) have been seted up in the outside of solid fixed ring (46), a plurality of through-hole (8) are located the downside of a plurality of extrusion piece (49) respectively.
2. The automatic identification and alarm device for the hidden danger of construction violation according to claim 1, wherein the liquid supply mechanism (5) comprises a liquid storage cavity (53) arranged inside the housing (1), a piston plate (55) is arranged in the liquid storage cavity (53), the upper surface of the piston plate (55) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity (53) through a plurality of first springs (54), the outer surface of the liquid storage cavity (53) is communicated with a plurality of liquid guide pipes (52), the liquid guide pipes (52) are arranged inside the housing (1), the other ends of the liquid guide pipes (52) are communicated with the outer surface of the rubber bag (51), the plurality of rubber bags (51) are fixedly connected in an annular groove formed in the inner wall of the housing (1), the outer surface of the rubber bag (51) is communicated with a liquid spray nozzle (56), and the liquid spray nozzle (56) is arranged corresponding to the position of the observation hole.
3. The automatic construction violation hidden danger identification and alarm device according to claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism (6) comprises a pressing ring (62), the pressing ring (62) is attached to the upper surface of the fixing ring (46), a plurality of positioning rods (63) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressing ring (62), the bottom ends of the positioning rods (63) penetrate through positioning holes (64) formed in the upper surface of the positioning plate (47), a plurality of second springs (61) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pressing ring (62), and the other ends of the second springs (61) are fixedly connected to empty grooves formed in the upper surface of the fixing ring (46).
4. The automatic identification and alarm device for construction violation hidden danger according to claim 1, wherein the camera (32) is a video data acquisition module, an output end of the data acquisition module is electrically connected with an input end of a multi-target capture model module, an input end of the multi-target capture model module is electrically connected with an output end of a capture model training module, an output end of the multi-target capture model module is electrically connected with an input end of a violation behavior identification module, an output end of the violation behavior identification module is electrically connected with an input end of a pattern library establishing module, an output end of the pattern library establishing module is electrically connected with an input end of a violation behavior characteristic analysis module, an output end of the violation behavior characteristic analysis module is electrically connected with an input end of a characteristic data conversion information collection module, an output end of the characteristic data conversion information collection module is electrically connected with an input end of a violation information import module, and an output end of the violation information import module is electrically connected with an input end of the violation behavior identification module.
5. The automatic construction violation hidden danger identification and alarm device according to claim 4, wherein the violation behavior recognition module comprises a dynamic behavior recognition module and a static behavior recognition module.
6. The automatic identification and alarm device for the construction violation hidden danger according to claim 5, wherein the characteristic data conversion information collection module comprises a violation information report making module, a violation information alarm module and a violation information management module.
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