CN113824051A - Cable threading device and method - Google Patents
Cable threading device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113824051A CN113824051A CN202111013285.9A CN202111013285A CN113824051A CN 113824051 A CN113824051 A CN 113824051A CN 202111013285 A CN202111013285 A CN 202111013285A CN 113824051 A CN113824051 A CN 113824051A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- ring
- conical sleeve
- connecting plate
- threading
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
- H02G1/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
- H02G1/06—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
- H02G1/08—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle through tubing or conduit, e.g. rod or draw wire for pushing or pulling
- H02G1/083—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle through tubing or conduit, e.g. rod or draw wire for pushing or pulling using lines, e.g. needles, rods or tapes
Landscapes
- Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cable laying, in particular to a cable threading device and a threading method, which comprise a pipe body, wherein the right end of the pipe body is communicated with a conical sleeve which can be adapted in the threading pipe, the annular area of the conical sleeve is gradually increased rightwards, and the conical sleeve is provided with a notch; the conical sleeve is sleeved with a ring, and the right side surface of the ring is fixedly connected with the pull rope. The use of this application can not only be in the same place stay cord and cable junction fast to save time and physical power of tensile and cable junction consumption, the stay cord is when drawing the ring simultaneously, and is drawing more, and the ring is bigger to the telescopic effort of toper, thereby is bigger to the extrusion force of cable, and then prevents that cable and stay cord break away from, and then guarantees the permanent use of device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cable laying, and particularly relates to a cable threading device and a threading method.
Background
Cables are made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating sheath that carries power or information from one point to another. When the cable is laid, the cable is difficult to be laid in midair due to large gravity. Meanwhile, the cable is directly laid on the ground and is easily damaged by people, so that the cable is usually threaded into a threading pipe to be laid underground when the cable is used.
When the cable penetrates into the threading pipe, the cable is usually pulled to move in the threading pipe through machinery due to the large mass of the cable. And the cable is because the diameter is wide and difficult deformation, consequently can't be detained the cable inlet wire, often takes the rope to bind the cable inlet wire and draws and get, wherein, binding of rope not only wastes time and energy, simultaneously, drawing and getting the in-process, the cable takes place to drop with the rope junction very easily, and then influences the construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cable threading device and a cable threading method, which are used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a cable threading device comprises a pipe body, wherein a conical sleeve capable of being matched in a threading pipe is communicated with the right end of the pipe body, the annular area of the conical sleeve is gradually increased rightwards, and a gap is formed in the conical sleeve; the conical sleeve is sleeved with a ring, and the right side surface of the ring is fixedly connected with the pull rope.
This device is when using, in penetrating the cone sleeve with the cable through the body, then stimulate the stay cord right for in the stay cord penetrates the threading pipe, the ring moved right under the stay cord drives, because the ring is located cone sleeve annular area crescent right, consequently, the ring extrudees the cone sleeve gradually when removing, because seted up the breach on the cone sleeve, consequently cone sleeve extrusion main cable under the extrusion of ring, thereby can fix the cable in the cone sleeve.
Preferably, the right side surface of the circular ring is transversely and fixedly connected with connecting rods which are symmetrical along the central line of the circular ring, the two connecting rods are fixedly connected through a connecting plate, and the center of the right side surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a pull rope. The two connecting rods can ensure that the two sides of the circular ring are stressed and communicated, and the stay cord is positioned at the center of the connecting plate and can ensure that the stay cord exerts force on the center of the connecting plate, so that the two connecting rods are stressed identically, and the circular ring is stressed identically.
Preferably, the track direction of the circular ring of the conical sleeve is provided with teeth inclining towards the right, and the inner wall of the circular ring is provided with clamping teeth matched with the teeth in a meshing manner. The tooth inclines towards the right to ensure that the clamping tooth crosses one tooth when moving towards the right, and the clamping tooth cannot retreat under the limitation of the tooth, so that the circular ring can only move towards the right and cannot retreat, and the conical sleeve is ensured to clamp the cable all the time under the limitation of the circular ring.
Preferably, the ring comprises an upper semi-ring and a lower semi-ring, the opposite surface of the upper semi-ring and the lower semi-ring is fixedly connected with an intermediate plate outwards, the two opposite intermediate plates are fixedly connected through bolts, and the connecting rod is detachably and fixedly connected with the connecting plate. Can guarantee that the ring is detachable, and then guarantee to lift the ring off from the taper sleeve fast when pulling out the cable from the threading pipe, and then guarantee to take off the cable from the taper sleeve.
Preferably, the connecting rod has an external thread and is sleeved with the limiting block towards one end of the connecting plate, a through hole through which the connecting rod passes is formed in the connecting plate, and a pressing nut is connected to the penetrating end of the connecting rod penetrating out of the through hole in a threaded manner. The limiting block can limit the movement of the connecting plate and fixedly connect the connecting plate to the connecting rod under the action of the compression nut.
Preferably, a gasket is arranged between the compression nut and the connecting plate. The gasket can effectually prevent that gland nut extrusion from destroying the connecting plate.
Preferably, the inner wall of the conical sleeve is provided with anti-slip lines. The cable can be effectively prevented from sliding in the conical sleeve.
A cable threading method comprising the steps of:
(1) the cable is inserted into the tube body, and the cable insertion end is inserted into the conical sleeve to enable the outer wall of the cable to be in contact with the inner wall of the conical sleeve;
(2) the upper semicircular ring and the lower semicircular ring are opposite and buckled on the conical sleeve, and the upper semicircular ring and the lower semicircular ring are fastened by using bolts;
(3) inserting the connecting rod into the corresponding through hole and rotating the nut to fix the connecting plate on the connecting rod;
(4) pulling the circular ring by using the pull rope to enable the circular ring to move towards the right side of the conical sleeve and drive the conical sleeve to extrude and fix the cable;
(5) a pull rope is inserted into the threading pipe and pulled, so that the pull rope drives the conical sleeve and the cable to be inserted into the threading pipe;
(6) when the cable penetrates out of the threading pipe, the nut is firstly rotated to separate the connecting rod from the connecting plate, then the bolt is rotated, so that the upper semicircular ring and the lower semicircular ring are separated, and the cable is taken out of the conical sleeve and the pipe body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the use of this application can not only be in the same place stay cord and cable junction fast to save time and physical power of tensile and cable junction consumption, the stay cord is when drawing the ring simultaneously, and is drawing more, and the ring is bigger to the telescopic effort of toper, thereby is bigger to the extrusion force of cable, and then prevents that cable and stay cord break away from, and then guarantees the permanent use of device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Shown in the figure:
1. the pipe body, 2, the toper sleeve, 3, the ring, 4, the stay cord, 5, the connecting rod, 6, the connecting plate, 7, tooth, 8, stopper, 9, gland nut, 31, last semicircle ring, 32, lower semicircle ring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A cable threading device and a threading method, as shown in figure 1. The cable threading device comprises a pipe body 1, wherein the right end of the pipe body 1 is communicated with a conical sleeve 2 which can be adapted in the threading pipe, the diameter of the inner wall of the conical sleeve 2 is consistent with that of a cable, the annular area of the conical sleeve 2 is gradually increased rightwards, a gap is formed in the conical sleeve 2, the gap extends towards the left end surface of the conical sleeve 2 along the right end surface of the conical sleeve 2, and the gaps are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the conical sleeve 2; the cover has ring 3 on the toper sleeve 2, and ring 3 includes first semicircle ring 31 and lower semicircle ring 32, the outside fixedly connected with intermediate lamella of opposite face of first semicircle ring 31 yu xian 32 passes through bolt fixed connection between the double-phase opposite intermediate lamella, and the horizontal fixedly connected with of right flank of ring 3 has along the connecting rod 5 of 3 center line symmetries of ring, and connecting rod 5 has seted up the external screw thread towards the one end of connecting plate 6 and has cup jointed stopper 8, sets up the through-hole that connecting rod 5 passed on the connecting plate 6, and the end threaded connection that wears out the through-hole of connecting rod 5 has gland nut 9.
This device is when using, at first will go up ring 3 and lower ring 3 to detaining and utilize the bolt to make up into ring 3 with ring 3 down with last ring 3, and overlap ring 3 on taper sleeve 2, then penetrate connecting plate 6 on the connecting rod 5 that corresponds and utilize gland nut 9 to fix connecting plate 6 on connecting rod 5, penetrate taper sleeve 2 with the cable through body 1 in, then stimulate stay cord 4 right, make stay cord 4 penetrate in the threading pipe, the removal of stay cord 4 drives the removal of connecting plate 6, and then move right through connecting rod 5 drive ring 3. Because ring 3 is located conical sleeve 2 and 2 annular areas of conical sleeve increase gradually right, consequently, ring 3 is when removing, because conical sleeve 2 is extrudeed gradually when ring 3 removes, because set up jaggedly on conical sleeve 2, consequently conical sleeve 2 extrudees main cable under the extrusion of ring 3 to can fix the cable in conical sleeve 2. Thereby effectively clamping the cable. Simultaneously along with the pulling force increase that stay cord 4 received, ring 3 moves towards conical sleeve 2 right side, can press from both sides tight cable more. After wearing out the cable from the threading pipe, at first pull down connecting plate 6 from connecting rod 5, then with first semicircle ring 31 and lower semicircle ring 32 split, and then make ring 3 no longer press from both sides tight tapered sleeve 2, prevent that tapered sleeve 2 from extrudeing the cable, and then make things convenient for the cable to take off from tapered sleeve 2.
A gasket is arranged between the compression nut 9 and the connecting plate 6. The gasket can prevent effectively that gland nut 9 extrusion from destroying connecting plate 6.
The inner wall of the conical sleeve 2 is provided with anti-skid grains. The cable can be effectively prevented from sliding in the conical sleeve 2.
The use of this application can not only be in the same place stay cord 4 and cable junction fast to save the time and physical power of tensile and cable junction consumption, stay cord 4 is when drawing ring 3 simultaneously, and is drawing more, and ring 3 is big more to conical sleeve 2's effort, thereby is big more to the extrusion force of cable, and then prevents that cable and stay cord 4 from breaking away from, and then guarantees the permanent use of device.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A cable threading device is characterized in that: the threading device comprises a pipe body, wherein the right end of the pipe body is communicated with a conical sleeve which can be matched in the threading pipe, the annular area of the conical sleeve is gradually increased rightwards, and a gap is formed in the conical sleeve; the conical sleeve is sleeved with a ring, and the right side surface of the ring is fixedly connected with the pull rope.
2. The cable threading device of claim 1, wherein: the right side of the ring is transversely and fixedly connected with connecting rods which are symmetrical along the center line of the ring, the two connecting rods are fixedly connected through a connecting plate, and the center of the right side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a pull rope.
3. The cable threading device of claim 2, wherein: the conical sleeve is characterized in that teeth inclining rightwards are arranged in the track direction of the circular ring of the conical sleeve, and clamping teeth matched with the teeth in a meshed mode are arranged on the inner wall of the circular ring.
4. A cable threading device according to claim 3 wherein: the ring includes first semicircle ring and lower semicircle ring, the outside fixedly connected with intermediate lamella of opposite face of semicircle ring under the last semicircle ring, pass through bolt fixed connection between the double-phase intermediate lamella that is relative, fixed connection can be dismantled with the connecting plate to the connecting rod.
5. The cable threading device of claim 4, wherein: the connecting rod has seted up the external screw thread towards the one end of connecting plate and has cup jointed the stopper, sets up the through-hole that the connecting rod passed on the connecting plate, and the end threaded connection that wears out the through-hole is had gland nut to the connecting rod.
6. The cable threading device of claim 5, wherein: a gasket is arranged between the compression nut and the connecting plate.
7. The cable threading device of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the conical sleeve is provided with anti-skid grains.
8. A cable threading method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by comprising the steps of:
(1) the cable is inserted into the tube body, and the cable insertion end is inserted into the conical sleeve to enable the outer wall of the cable to be in contact with the inner wall of the conical sleeve;
(2) the upper semicircular ring and the lower semicircular ring are opposite and buckled on the conical sleeve, and the upper semicircular ring and the lower semicircular ring are fastened by using bolts;
(3) inserting the connecting rod into the corresponding through hole and rotating the nut to fix the connecting plate on the connecting rod;
(4) pulling the circular ring by using the pull rope to enable the circular ring to move towards the right side of the conical sleeve and drive the conical sleeve to extrude and fix the cable;
(5) a pull rope is inserted into the threading pipe and pulled, so that the pull rope drives the conical sleeve and the cable to be inserted into the threading pipe;
(6) when the cable penetrates out of the threading pipe, the nut is firstly rotated to separate the connecting rod from the connecting plate, then the bolt is rotated, so that the upper semicircular ring and the lower semicircular ring are separated, and the cable is taken out of the conical sleeve and the pipe body.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111013285.9A CN113824051A (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Cable threading device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202111013285.9A CN113824051A (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Cable threading device and method |
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CN113824051A true CN113824051A (en) | 2021-12-21 |
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CN202111013285.9A Pending CN113824051A (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2021-08-31 | Cable threading device and method |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101289890A (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2008-10-22 | 东南大学 | Steel stranded line rapid traction joint |
CN203930174U (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-11-05 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Prefabricated optical cable perforation assistor |
CN205304106U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 李洋 | A gripper -like drawing head for construction of electric power tension stringing |
CN205385245U (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-07-13 | 李洋 | Electric power is centre gripping drawing head for tension stringing |
CN106374395A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-02-01 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Cable traction device used for conduits and cable pipe installation paving method |
CN107968358A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-27 | 柳州高新区欧亚自动化设备有限责任公司 | Drawing head |
CN207381886U (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-05-18 | 华荣科技股份有限公司 | Suitable for a variety of armor armature of cable clamping devices |
CN209277566U (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-08-20 | 中铁大桥局集团第八工程有限公司 | A kind of penetrating device for steel strand wires |
CN211229583U (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-08-11 | 中铁十五局集团第五工程有限公司 | End fixing device for steel strand traction |
-
2021
- 2021-08-31 CN CN202111013285.9A patent/CN113824051A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101289890A (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2008-10-22 | 东南大学 | Steel stranded line rapid traction joint |
CN203930174U (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2014-11-05 | 国网山东省电力公司潍坊供电公司 | Prefabricated optical cable perforation assistor |
CN205304106U (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-06-08 | 李洋 | A gripper -like drawing head for construction of electric power tension stringing |
CN205385245U (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-07-13 | 李洋 | Electric power is centre gripping drawing head for tension stringing |
CN106374395A (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2017-02-01 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Cable traction device used for conduits and cable pipe installation paving method |
CN207381886U (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-05-18 | 华荣科技股份有限公司 | Suitable for a variety of armor armature of cable clamping devices |
CN107968358A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-27 | 柳州高新区欧亚自动化设备有限责任公司 | Drawing head |
CN209277566U (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-08-20 | 中铁大桥局集团第八工程有限公司 | A kind of penetrating device for steel strand wires |
CN211229583U (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-08-11 | 中铁十五局集团第五工程有限公司 | End fixing device for steel strand traction |
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Application publication date: 20211221 |