CN113823519A - Film switch moulds plastics convenient to production assembly usefulness - Google Patents

Film switch moulds plastics convenient to production assembly usefulness Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113823519A
CN113823519A CN202111398664.4A CN202111398664A CN113823519A CN 113823519 A CN113823519 A CN 113823519A CN 202111398664 A CN202111398664 A CN 202111398664A CN 113823519 A CN113823519 A CN 113823519A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
wall
block
telescopic link
elastic pressing
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Granted
Application number
CN202111398664.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113823519B (en
Inventor
朱龙军
陈国强
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Shenzhen Huihuixin Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Huihuixin Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202111398664.4A priority Critical patent/CN113823519B/en
Publication of CN113823519A publication Critical patent/CN113823519A/en
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Publication of CN113823519B publication Critical patent/CN113823519B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • H01H13/7065Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys characterised by the mechanism between keys and layered keyboards
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • H01H13/7065Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys characterised by the mechanism between keys and layered keyboards
    • H01H13/7073Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys characterised by the mechanism between keys and layered keyboards characterised by springs, e.g. Euler springs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/78Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by the contacts or the contact sites

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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an injection molding membrane switch convenient for production and assembly, which comprises an instrument panel, wherein an indication panel is fixed on the surface of the instrument panel, a switch assembly is arranged on the surface of the indication panel, the switch assembly comprises a supporting part fixed on the surface of the indication panel and an elastic pressing part arranged above the supporting part, a conductive block is arranged at the inner bottom of the elastic pressing part, a lower mounting block corresponding to the conductive block is arranged at the top of the indication panel, and a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate are arranged on the lower mounting block; the inside wall of supporting part is fixed with first telescopic link, the one end of first telescopic link stretches under the conducting block, the inside of supporting part is provided with the V template that can vertically reciprocate. The invention can control the equipment connected with the elastic pressing part to start only by pressing the elastic pressing part twice, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the equipment from starting due to mistaken touch of the elastic pressing part by people and avoiding triggering of the membrane switch due to accidental mistaken touch.

Description

Film switch moulds plastics convenient to production assembly usefulness
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of membrane switches, in particular to an injection molding membrane switch convenient for production and assembly.
Background
The membrane switch is an operation system integrating a key function, an indicating element and an instrument panel, when the membrane switch is pressed down, a contact of an upper circuit deforms downwards and is in contact conduction with a polar plate of a lower circuit, after a finger loosens, the contact of the upper circuit rebounds, the circuit is disconnected, and a loop triggers a signal, so that the membrane switch is widely applied to the fields of electronic communication, industrial control, medical equipment, intelligent home furnishing and the like.
Because the existing membrane switch usually adopts a pressing mode when in use, the membrane switch is easy to cause false touch when in use, thereby causing the false signal sending to influence the equipment connected with the membrane switch, and even influencing the whole construction process if the membrane switch is used for industrial control.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an injection molding membrane switch convenient for production and assembly, which can control the start of equipment connected with an elastic pressing part by pressing the elastic pressing part twice, achieves the effect of preventing the equipment from being started by mistakenly touching the elastic pressing part by people, avoids the triggering of the membrane switch caused by accidental mistaken touching, and solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a membrane switch moulds plastics convenient to production assembly usefulness, includes instrument panel, instrument panel's fixed surface has instruction panel, instruction panel's surface mounting has switch module, switch module presses the splenium including fixing the supporting part on instruction panel surface and setting up in the elasticity of supporting part top, elasticity presses the interior bottom of splenium to install conductive block, instruction panel's top is installed and is installed the lower installation piece that corresponds with conductive block, just install positive and negative electrode slice down on the installation piece.
The inside wall of supporting part is fixed with first telescopic link, under the conducting block was stretched to the one end of first telescopic link, the inside of supporting part is provided with the V template that can vertically reciprocate, the spout has all been seted up to the outer wall of two support arms of V template, the slider is installed to the outer wall of first telescopic link, just slider slidable mounting is at the inner wall of one of them spout, works as when the V template moves down, first telescopic link can be to the direction shrink of keeping away from the conducting block.
Preferably, the top of indicator panel is fixed with the piston pipe, the outer wall of V template is fixed with the piston rod through the fixed block, the inner wall sliding connection of piston plate and piston pipe is passed through to the bottom of piston rod, be connected with the second spring between the interior bottom of piston pipe and the piston plate, install the elasticity gasbag between conducting block and the indicator panel, one-way gas outlet has been seted up to the outer wall of elasticity gasbag, the intercommunication has the air duct that can make the one-way entering elasticity gasbag of air between elasticity gasbag and the piston pipe, the air inlet that can one-way admit air in to the piston pipe is seted up to the outer wall of piston pipe, and the air inlet can make the air slowly admit air in to the piston pipe.
Preferably, indicating panel's top is fixed with the riser, the spout has been seted up to the outer wall of riser, the V template passes through fixed block slidable mounting at the inner wall of spout, just be provided with the damping between fixed block and the spout, be connected with the third spring between the bottom of fixed block and the interior bottom of spout, the bottom of fixed block is fixed with the iron plate, the interior bottom of spout is fixed with the electro-magnet, the top of first telescopic link is fixed with trigger switch, works as during conducting block contact trigger switch, trigger switch can make it produce magnetism through the signal of telecommunication control electro-magnet.
Preferably, a first spring sleeved on the periphery of the lower mounting block is mounted between the conductive block and the indication panel.
Preferably, the V template is provided with two, the inner wall of supporting part both sides all is fixed with the second telescopic link, two the telescopic link of second telescopic link through install its outer wall the slider respectively with two spout inner wall sliding connection on the V template, and work as during the V template downwardly moving, the second telescopic link can stretch out to the direction of being close to down the installation piece, two the one end that the second telescopic link is close to first spring all is fixed with the limiting plate.
Preferably, the top of the elastic pressing part is provided with anti-skid grains.
Preferably, the indication panel, the supporting portion and the elastic pressing portion are integrally formed through die casting.
Preferably, the outer wall of the limiting plate close to the first spring is provided with an arc-shaped surface.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
first, the invention can control the equipment connected with the elastic pressing part to start only by pressing the elastic pressing part twice through the matching of the structures, thereby achieving the effect of preventing the equipment from starting due to the fact that people touch the elastic pressing part by mistake and avoiding the triggering of the membrane switch due to accidental mistaken touch.
Second, the invention can assist the conductive block and the elastic pressing part to reset by arranging the first spring, and prevent the elastic pressing part from being incapable of automatically resetting due to the fact that the degree of elastic deformation is reduced after the elastic pressing part is aged after long-time use.
Thirdly, through the matching of the structures, after the elastic pressing part is touched by mistake or pressed for the first time, the first spring can be centered primarily through the limiting plate, and then when the elastic pressing part is pressed for the second time, the limiting plate can further center the first spring so as to prevent the elastic pressing part from losing efficacy due to aging caused by the deflection of the first spring.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an instrument panel according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a supporting portion and an elastic pressing portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged cross-sectional structure of a second embodiment of the supporting portion and the elastic pressing portion of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 4 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an instrument panel; 2. an indication panel; 3. a support portion; 4. an elastic pressing part; 5. a lower mounting block; 6. a first spring; 7. an elastic air bag; 8. a first telescopic rod; 9. a V-shaped plate; 10. a piston rod; 11. a piston tube; 12. a second spring; 13. an air duct; 14. a limiting plate; 15. a chute; 16. a slider; 17. a fixed block; 18. a trigger switch; 19. a vertical plate; 20. a chute; 21. an iron block; 22. a third spring; 23. an electromagnet; 24. a conductive block; 25. and a second telescopic rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a membrane switch moulds plastics convenient to production assembly usefulness, including instrument panel 1, instrument panel 1's fixed surface has instruction panel 2, instruction panel 2's surface mounting has switch module, switch module presses splenium 4 including fixing at the supporting part 3 on instruction panel 2 surface and the elasticity of setting in supporting part 3 top, elasticity is pressed the interior bottom of splenium 4 and is installed conducting block 24, instruction panel 2's top is installed and is installed the lower installation piece 5 that corresponds with conducting block 24, and install under and install on the piece 5 positive and negative electrode slice.
The inside wall of supporting part 3 is fixed with first telescopic link 8, under conducting block 24 is stretched to the one end of first telescopic link 8, the inside of supporting part 3 is provided with the V template 9 that can vertically reciprocate, spout 15 has all been seted up to the outer wall of two support arms of V template 9, slider 16 is installed to the outer wall of first telescopic link 8, and 16 slidable mounting of slider are at the inner wall of one of them spout 15, when V template 9 moves down, first telescopic link 8 can be to the direction shrink of keeping away from conducting block 24.
The first embodiment is as follows: when the membrane switch is used, as shown in fig. 2, the elastic pressing portion 4 is pressed downwards, then the elastic pressing portion 4 drives the conductive block 24 to move downwards, and first contacts with the first telescopic rod 8, at this time, a user feels a pause feeling of the elastic pressing portion 4, then the elastic pressing portion 4 is released, at this time, the elastic pressing portion 4 recovers under the elastic action of the elastic portion, at this time, the V-shaped plate 9 is driven to move downwards by an external structure, at this time, under the sliding fit of the sliding block 16 and the sliding groove 15, the first telescopic rod 8 is contracted towards the direction far away from the conductive block 24, then the elastic pressing portion 4 is pressed downwards again, at this time, because of no blocking of the first telescopic rod 8, the conductive block 24 moves downwards to contact with the positive and negative electrode plates on the lower mounting block 5, and the positive and negative electrode plates are electrically connected, thereby controlling the operation of the equipment connected with the conductive block, so that the equipment connected with the conductive block can be controlled to start by pressing the elastic pressing portion 4 twice, the effect that people can be prevented from starting the device due to mistakenly touching the elastic pressing part 4 is achieved, and the triggering of the membrane switch caused by accidental mistaken touching is avoided.
Further, the top of indication panel 2 is fixed with piston tube 11, the outer wall of V type board 9 is fixed with piston rod 10 through fixed block 17, the bottom of piston rod 10 passes through the inner wall sliding connection of piston board and piston tube 11, be connected with second spring 12 between the interior bottom of piston tube 11 and the piston board, install elasticity gasbag 7 between conducting block 24 and the indication panel 2, one-way gas outlet has been seted up to the outer wall of elasticity gasbag 7, the intercommunication has the air duct 13 that can make the one-way entering elasticity gasbag 7 of air between elasticity gasbag 7 and the piston tube 11, the air inlet that can one-way admit air in the piston tube 11 is seted up to the outer wall of piston tube 11, and the air inlet can make the air slowly admit air in to the piston tube 11.
When pressing elasticity for the first time and pressing portion 4, elasticity gasbag 7 also can be extruded and compressed, extrude inside air through one-way gas outlet simultaneously, then after pressing portion 4 when loosening elasticity, elasticity is pressed portion 4 when recovering this moment, elasticity gasbag 7 also recovers along with elasticity, elasticity gasbag 7 can be through air duct 13 with the air suction in the piston tube 11 simultaneously, at this moment, can produce the negative pressure in the piston tube 11, and drive piston plate and piston rod 10 downstream, make second spring 12 compressed simultaneously, then can drive V template 9 downstream together when piston rod 10 downstream, then with the shrink of first telescopic link 8.
And if it is when the elasticity is pressed the portion 4 to touch by mistake, can drive piston plate and piston rod 10 upward movement under the spring action of second spring 12, slowly admit air in to piston tube 11 through the air inlet simultaneously, thereby make the negative pressure in the piston tube 11 resume slowly, piston plate and piston rod 10 can slowly rise to reset like this, and drive V type board 9 and slowly rise to reset, then press the elasticity again before pressing the portion 4, stretch out first telescopic link 8 below to conducting block 24 again, form once more to block conducting block 24.
Further, the top of indicating panel 2 is fixed with riser 19, spout 20 has been seted up to riser 19's outer wall, V-arrangement board 9 passes through fixed block 17 slidable mounting at the inner wall of spout 20, and be provided with the damping between fixed block 17 and the spout 20, be connected with third spring 22 between the bottom of fixed block 17 and the interior bottom of spout 20, the bottom of fixed block 17 is fixed with iron plate 21, the interior bottom of spout 20 is fixed with electro-magnet 23, the top of first telescopic link 8 is fixed with trigger switch 18, when conducting block 24 contact trigger switch 18, trigger switch 18 can make it produce magnetism through electric signal control electro-magnet 23.
Example two: as shown in fig. 4, compared with the first embodiment, when the elastic pressing portion 4 is pressed for the first time, the conductive block 24 moves down to contact with the trigger switch 18 on the first telescopic rod 8, at this time, the trigger switch 18 controls the electromagnet 23 to generate magnetism through an electric signal, and adsorbs the iron block 21, and drives the fixed block 17 to slide downward, and at the same time, the V-shaped plate 9 also moves downward, and the third spring 22 is compressed, and then after the elastic pressing portion 4 is released, at this time, the conductive block 24 is separated from the contact with the trigger switch 18, and at this time, the electromagnet 23 loses magnetism, so that under the elastic force of the third spring 22, the fixed block 17 is pushed upward to slide upward, and at the same time, due to the damping arrangement between the fixed block 17 and the sliding groove 20, the fixed block 17 and the V-shaped plate 9 move upward slowly to reset, and then the elastic pressing portion 4 is pressed for the second time, since the first telescopic rod 8 does not extend to the lower part of the conductive block 24, the conductive block 24 can move downwards beyond the first telescopic rod 8, and the conductive block 24 is in contact communication with the positive and negative electrode plates on the lower mounting block 5, so that equipment connected with the conductive block is controlled.
If the elastic pressing part 4 is touched by mistake, then if the elastic pressing part 4 is not pressed for the second time any more, at this moment, the V-shaped plate 9 can slowly move upwards to reset under the elastic action of the third spring 22, and meanwhile, the first telescopic rod 8 can extend to the lower part of the conductive block 24 again to block the conductive block 24, so as to prevent the elastic pressing part 4 from being touched by mistake next time.
Further, a first spring 6 sleeved on the periphery of the lower mounting block 5 is mounted between the conductive block 24 and the indication panel 2.
When the conductive block 24 is pressed for the second time and contacts with the positive and negative electrode plates on the lower mounting block 5, the first spring 6 is also compressed, and the elastic action of the first spring 6 can assist the conductive block 24 and the elastic pressing portion 4 to reset, so as to prevent the elastic pressing portion 4 from being reduced in elastic deformation degree and incapable of automatically resetting after long-term use and aging.
Further, the V-shaped plate 9 is provided with two, the inner wall at the both sides of supporting part 3 all is fixed with second telescopic link 25, the telescopic link of two second telescopic links 25 through install the slider 16 of its outer wall respectively with two 15 inner wall sliding connection of spout on the V-shaped plate 9, and when the V-shaped plate 9 moves down, second telescopic link 25 can stretch out to the direction that is close to down installation piece 5, the one end that two second telescopic links 25 are close to first spring 6 all is fixed with limiting plate 14.
As shown in fig. 2, when the elastic pressing portion 4 is pressed for the first time, the two V-shaped plates 9 will move downward for the first time, while the first telescopic rod 8 contracts away from the conductive block 24, the two second telescopic rods 25 will drive the position-limiting plate 14 to move toward the first spring 6 under the sliding fit of the sliding block 16 and the sliding slot 15, and has a centering effect on the first spring 6, and can prevent the first spring 6 from being deviated, and the elastic pressing part 4 is disabled, and since the distance of the first time conductive block 24 moving downward with the pressing of the elastic pressing part 4 is short, so the compression deformation degree of the elastic air bag 7 is small, simultaneously, the air extraction amount in the corresponding piston tube 11 is small, the downward moving distance of the V-shaped plate 9 is also short, in this way, the extending length of the second telescopic rod 25 is also short, and the limiting plate 14 can only play a role of centering the first spring 6.
Then, when the elastic pressing portion 4 is pressed for the second time, the conductive block 24 will cross the first telescopic rod 8 and contact the lower mounting block 5, and the elastic airbag 7 will be pressed again, and the degree of compression deformation is greater than that of the first time, so that the air extraction amount in the corresponding piston tube 11 will be greater, the downward moving distance of the V-shaped plate 9 will also be longer, so that the extending length of the second telescopic rod 25 will also be longer, so that the limiting plate 14 can enhance the centering extrusion effect of the first spring 6, because, when the elastic pressing portion 4 is pressed for the first time, the deformation degree of the first spring 6 is smaller, after the elastic pressing portion 4 is released, the self-elastic restoring degree of the first spring 6 is smaller, therefore, only the preliminary centering positioning is needed, and when the elastic pressing portion 4 is pressed for the second time, the deformation degree of the first spring 6 is greater, therefore, after the elastic pressing portion 4 is released, the self-elasticity restoration degree of the first spring 6 is relatively large, so that a higher centering effect is required to prevent the first spring 6 from deviating to influence the failure of the elastic pressing part 4 due to aging.
Furthermore, the top of the elastic pressing part 4 is provided with anti-skid grains.
Can the user press splenium 4 according to elasticity through setting up anti-skidding line, press the splenium 4 through elasticity in the difference to set up different lines moreover, can let the user press the splenium 4 according to the elasticity of difference when, have different sense of touch to can press splenium 4 to differentiate to the elasticity of difference.
Further, through die-casting integrated into one piece between instruction panel 2, supporting part 3 and the elasticity pressing part 4, can make supporting part 3 and elasticity press and be connected more closely between the part 4 through integrated into one piece to can also make things convenient for it to produce and assemble, the elasticity presses the life-span of 4 elastic properties of part to improve simultaneously.
Further, limiting plate 14 is close to the outer wall of first spring 6 and opens to the arcwall face, can make limiting plate 14 laminate first spring 6 more through setting up the arcwall face to improve the location effect placed in the middle to first spring 6.
The working principle is as follows: this membrane switch moulds plastics convenient to production and assembly usefulness uses, when pressing splenium 4 for the first time, then elasticity presses splenium 4 to drive conducting block 24 downstream, earlier with the contact of first telescopic link 8, at this moment, the user can feel elasticity and presses splenium 4 to have a pause and feel, then loosens elasticity and presses splenium 4, and elasticity presses splenium 4 to recover under self elastic action this moment.
Meanwhile, the elastic airbag 7 can be squeezed and compressed, meanwhile, the air inside the elastic airbag is extruded out through the one-way air outlet, then after the elastic pressing portion 4 is loosened, the elastic pressing portion 4 restores along with the elastic airbag 7, meanwhile, the elastic airbag 7 sucks out the air in the piston tube 11 through the air guide tube 13, at the moment, negative pressure can be generated in the piston tube 11, the piston plate and the piston rod 10 are driven to move downwards, meanwhile, the second spring 12 is compressed, the piston rod 10 moves downwards, the V-shaped plate 9 is driven to move downwards together, and then the first telescopic rod 8 contracts.
When the elastic pressing part 4 is pressed for the second time, the conductive block 24 moves downwards to contact with the positive and negative electrode plates on the lower mounting block 5 and electrically communicate with the positive and negative electrode plates because the first telescopic rod 8 does not block the conductive block, so that the equipment connected with the conductive block is controlled to work.
The standard parts used in the present embodiment may be purchased directly from the market, and the non-standard structural components described in the specification and drawings may be obtained by processing without any doubt according to the common general knowledge in the art, and the connection manner of the respective parts is by the conventional means developed in the art, and the machines, parts and equipment are of the conventional type in the art, so that the detailed description thereof is omitted.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a membrane switch moulds plastics convenient to production assembly is used, includes instrument panel (1), the fixed surface of instrument panel (1) has indication panel (2), the surface mounting of indication panel (2) has switch module, its characterized in that: the switch assembly comprises a supporting part (3) fixed on the surface of the indication panel (2) and an elastic pressing part (4) arranged above the supporting part (3), a conductive block (24) is installed at the inner bottom of the elastic pressing part (4), a lower installation block (5) corresponding to the conductive block (24) is installed at the top of the indication panel (2), and positive and negative electrode plates are installed on the lower installation block (5);
the inside wall of supporting part (3) is fixed with first telescopic link (8), under conducting block (24) is stretched to the one end of first telescopic link (8), the inside of supporting part (3) is provided with V template (9) that can vertically reciprocate, spout (15) have all been seted up to the outer wall of two support arms of V template (9), slider (16) are installed to the outer wall of first telescopic link (8), just slider (16) slidable mounting is at the inner wall of one of them spout (15), works as when V template (9) is the rebound, first telescopic link (8) can be to the direction shrink of keeping away from conducting block (24).
2. An injection molded membrane switch for facilitating production and assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a piston tube (11) is fixed at the top of the indication panel (2), a piston rod (10) is fixed on the outer wall of the V-shaped plate (9) through a fixing block (17), the bottom end of the piston rod (10) is connected with the inner wall of the piston tube (11) in a sliding way through a piston plate, a second spring (12) is connected between the inner bottom of the piston tube (11) and the piston plate, an elastic air bag (7) is arranged between the conductive block (24) and the indication panel (2), the outer wall of the elastic air bag (7) is provided with a one-way air outlet, an air duct (13) which can lead air to enter the elastic air bag (7) in one way is communicated between the elastic air bag (7) and the piston tube (11), the outer wall of the piston pipe (11) is provided with an air inlet which can unidirectionally admit air into the piston pipe (11), and the air inlet can enable air to slowly admit air into the piston pipe (11).
3. An injection molded membrane switch for facilitating production and assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of indicating panel (2) is fixed with riser (19), spout (20) have been seted up to the outer wall of riser (19), V template (9) are through fixed block (17) slidable mounting at the inner wall of spout (20), just be provided with the damping between fixed block (17) and spout (20), be connected with third spring (22) between the bottom of fixed block (17) and the interior bottom of spout (20), the bottom of fixed block (17) is fixed with iron plate (21), the interior bottom of spout (20) is fixed with electro-magnet (23), the top of first telescopic link (8) is fixed with trigger switch (18), works as when conducting block (24) contact trigger switch (18), trigger switch (18) can make it produce magnetism through electric signal control electro-magnet (23).
4. An injection moulded membrane switch for ease of manufacture and assembly as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3 wherein: a first spring (6) sleeved on the periphery of the lower mounting block (5) is mounted between the conductive block (24) and the indication panel (2).
5. An injection molded membrane switch for ease of manufacture and assembly as claimed in claim 4 wherein: v template (9) are provided with two, the inner wall of supporting part (3) both sides all is fixed with second telescopic link (25), two the telescopic link of second telescopic link (25) through install slider (16) of its outer wall respectively with two spout (15) inner wall sliding connection on V template (9), and work as during V template (9) downstream, second telescopic link (25) can be stretched out to the direction of being close to down installation piece (5), two the one end that second telescopic link (25) are close to first spring (6) all is fixed with limiting plate (14).
6. An injection moulded membrane switch for ease of manufacture and assembly as claimed in claim 1 or claim 5 wherein: the top of the elastic pressing part (4) is provided with anti-skid grains.
7. An injection moulded membrane switch for ease of manufacture and assembly as claimed in claim 1 or claim 5 wherein: the indicating panel (2), the supporting part (3) and the elastic pressing part (4) are integrally formed through die casting.
8. An injection molded membrane switch for facilitating manufacturing and assembly as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the limiting plate (14) is provided with an arc-shaped surface close to the outer wall of the first spring (6).
CN202111398664.4A 2021-11-24 2021-11-24 Film switch moulds plastics convenient to production assembly usefulness Active CN113823519B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08315675A (en) * 1994-12-19 1996-11-29 Heinrich Kopp Ag Device for switching over electric motor to brake electric machine
EP2362403A1 (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-08-31 Omron Corporation Switch
CN206657762U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-11-21 高志强 A kind of sensitive formula for Automation Specialty experiment is by compressing switch
CN107845523A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-03-27 内蒙古民族大学 A kind of anti-error touch device for switching mechanism
CN208954871U (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-06-07 温州索维电气科技有限公司 A kind of scram button device and its switching system with mistaken collision preventing reset function
CN214672315U (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-11-09 南京大陆豪薄膜开关技术有限公司 Membrane switch with radio frequency function

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08315675A (en) * 1994-12-19 1996-11-29 Heinrich Kopp Ag Device for switching over electric motor to brake electric machine
EP2362403A1 (en) * 2010-02-26 2011-08-31 Omron Corporation Switch
CN206657762U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-11-21 高志强 A kind of sensitive formula for Automation Specialty experiment is by compressing switch
CN107845523A (en) * 2017-12-10 2018-03-27 内蒙古民族大学 A kind of anti-error touch device for switching mechanism
CN208954871U (en) * 2018-08-13 2019-06-07 温州索维电气科技有限公司 A kind of scram button device and its switching system with mistaken collision preventing reset function
CN214672315U (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-11-09 南京大陆豪薄膜开关技术有限公司 Membrane switch with radio frequency function

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