CN113820245A - Automatic on-line weighing system for honeycomb coating applied to automobile exhaust system - Google Patents
Automatic on-line weighing system for honeycomb coating applied to automobile exhaust system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113820245A CN113820245A CN202111075969.1A CN202111075969A CN113820245A CN 113820245 A CN113820245 A CN 113820245A CN 202111075969 A CN202111075969 A CN 202111075969A CN 113820245 A CN113820245 A CN 113820245A
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 123
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002337 anti-port Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N5/00—Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid
- G01N5/02—Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid by absorbing or adsorbing components of a material and determining change of weight of the adsorbent, e.g. determining moisture content
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic online weighing system of a honeycomb coating applied to an automobile exhaust system in the field of exhaust treatment, which comprises a workbench for bearing a honeycomb carrier, wherein the center of the workbench is provided with a weighing component for weighing the carrier before and after coating, a coating supply mechanism is arranged right below the workbench, a fixing mechanism for fixing the carrier and a vacuum pumping mechanism for pumping the coating are arranged above the workbench, and the coating is pumped from the coating supply mechanism to the carrier fixed by the fixing mechanism by the vacuum pumping mechanism under negative pressure to complete coating; the weighing component adjusts the negative pressure of the vacuum pumping mechanism during pumping according to the weight difference of the carrier before and after coating. The invention can respectively and automatically weigh the honeycomb carrier before and after coating, judge whether the coating is uniformly and completely coated according to the weight of the carrier before and after coating, and adjust the coating amount of the coating according to the weight difference of the carrier before and after coating.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of tail gas treatment, and particularly relates to an automatic on-line weighing system for a honeycomb coating applied to an automobile tail gas exhaust system.
Background
As one of the main sources of air pollution, the automobile exhaust contains a large amount of harmful substances including carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, hydrocarbons, solid suspended particles and the like, and PM2.5 which has recently become a focus of social attention belongs to the category of the solid suspended particles. Automobile exhaust is one of the main sources of PM2.5 in large cities, and is also one of the main causes of atmospheric pollution in many cities. With the rapid development of the economy of China in recent years, a large number of large-scale cities and a plurality of super-large-scale cities which surpass the world level appear in China, the large-scale development process of the cities is accompanied by the rapid increase of the quantity of motor vehicles, so that great pressure is brought to the atmospheric environment, and the haze weather which is outbreak in recent years in China is a powerful proof.
The motor vehicle with the tail gas reaching the standard needs an exhaust system with excellent performance indexes to support, namely needs an excellent three-way catalyst to treat the waste gas discharged by the automobile, wherein the honeycomb coating is a core component in the automobile tail gas catalyst, and whether the honeycomb coating is uniformly and completely coated or not finally influences the performance and the service life of the catalyst, so whether the honeycomb coating is uniformly and completely coated or not needs to be detected when the honeycomb carrier is coated and produced at present.
The invention provides an automatic on-line weighing system of a honeycomb coating applied to an automobile exhaust system, which can respectively and automatically weigh a honeycomb carrier before and after coating, judge whether the coating is uniformly and completely coated according to the weight of the carrier before and after coating, and adjust the coating amount of a coating according to the weight difference of the carrier before and after coating, thereby avoiding the influence of the too small coating amount on the exhaust treatment efficiency of a catalyst; and avoids the waste of the coating caused by the overlarge coating amount of the coating, increases the cost, and even blocks the honeycomb-shaped channel on the carrier to influence the tail gas treatment efficiency of the catalyst.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic on-line weighing system for a honeycomb coating applied to an automobile exhaust system, which aims to solve the problems of the prior art in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic on-line weighing system for a honeycomb coating applied to an automobile exhaust system comprises a workbench for bearing a honeycomb carrier, wherein a weighing assembly for weighing the carrier before and after coating is arranged in the center of the workbench, a coating supply mechanism is arranged right below the workbench, a fixing mechanism for fixing the carrier and a vacuum pumping mechanism for pumping the coating are arranged above the workbench, and the coating is pumped from the coating supply mechanism to the carrier fixed by the fixing mechanism by the vacuum pumping mechanism under negative pressure to complete coating; the weighing component adjusts the negative pressure of the vacuum material pumping mechanism during pumping according to the weight difference of the carrier before and after coating;
the vacuum pumping mechanism comprises a vacuum cover arranged right above the fixing mechanism, the vacuum cover is connected with a driving cylinder fixed on the rack, and the driving cylinder drives the vacuum cover to vertically move; a negative pressure plate is vertically and slidably mounted on the inner wall of the vacuum cover, a sealing section is arranged at the lower part of the vacuum cover, and the negative pressure plate vertically slides in the sealing section; the negative pressure plate is fixedly provided with a fixing rod, the fixing rod is provided with a driving unit, and the driving unit drives the negative pressure plate to vertically move through the fixing rod to form negative pressure absorbing paint.
As a further scheme of the invention, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing ring vertically and slidably mounted on the workbench, an inflatable assembly for clamping the carrier is arranged in the fixing ring, and the inflatable assembly is used for inflating and clamping the carrier in the process of coating the coating; the upper end of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the vacuum cover in a sealing way; after the driving cylinder drives the fixing ring to move to the periphery of the carrier, the expansion assembly is inflated to clamp the carrier; and the expansion assembly expands between the inner side of the fixing ring and the periphery of the carrier to form sealing after being inflated.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the driving unit includes a driving gear externally connected to a driving source; a threaded section is formed in the peripheral wall of the fixed rod, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the fixed rod and is in threaded connection with the threaded section, and the threaded sleeve is rotatably installed on the inner top surface of the vacuum cover; the driving gear is fixedly installed on the periphery of the threaded sleeve.
As a further scheme of the invention, the driving unit comprises an external driving source and a driving gear which is rotatably installed on the inner top surface of the vacuum cover, a supporting rod is further arranged between the driving gear and the negative pressure plate, a ball head at one end of the supporting rod is hinged on the lower tooth surface of the driving gear, and a ball head at the other end of the supporting rod is hinged on the upper end surface of the negative pressure plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention, there is further provided an agitation mechanism for agitating the coating material in the coating material supply mechanism before coating; the stirring mechanism comprises an inner gear ring, a planetary gear and a driving gear externally connected with a power supply; the inner gear ring is fixedly connected with the driving cylinder, the vacuum cover is fixedly arranged on the inner gear ring, and the fixing ring is connected with the driving cylinder through the vacuum cover and the inner gear ring; a driving gear is coaxially and rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner gear ring, planetary gears are arranged on the periphery of the driving gear at intervals, the planetary gears are meshed with the driving gear and the inner gear ring, a stirring rod is coaxially arranged on the planetary gears, one end of the stirring rod is connected with the planetary gear in a key mode, and the other end of the stirring rod is inserted into the paint supply mechanism to stir the paint; the fixed ring is vertically and slidably mounted on the stirring rod.
As a further scheme of the invention, the vacuum material pumping mechanism further comprises a control mechanism for adjusting the negative pressure during the coating of the vacuum material pumping mechanism by changing the movement amount of the negative pressure plate; the drive gear passes through control mechanism and links to each other with external driving source, control mechanism includes the metering gear with drive gear meshing, the metering gear is incomplete gear, control mechanism accepts the signal that the subassembly transmitted of weighing, and the deviation degree drive metering gear just, the antiport according to the weight difference of carrier and the default standard value around weighing twice.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can respectively and automatically weigh the honeycomb carrier before and after coating, judge whether the coating is uniformly and completely coated according to the weight of the carrier before and after coating, and adjust the coating amount of the coating according to the weight difference of the carrier before and after coating, thereby avoiding the influence of the undersize coating amount on the tail gas treatment efficiency of the catalyst; and avoids the waste of the coating caused by the overlarge coating amount of the coating, increases the cost, and even blocks the honeycomb-shaped channel on the carrier to influence the tail gas treatment efficiency of the catalyst.
2. The stirring mechanism provided by the invention can stir the coating before coating the carrier, so that the coating in the coating supply mechanism is prevented from being reduced in fluidity due to long-time standing, and the material pumping of a subsequent vacuum material pumping mechanism is further prevented from being influenced.
3. Compared with the method that the moving distance of the negative pressure plate is adjusted to control the negative pressure of the vacuum material pumping mechanism during paint pumping, the moving distance of the negative pressure plate is constant, and error superposition caused by repeated adjustment and displacement of the negative pressure plate is avoided. In addition, the invention can adjust the initial position of the negative pressure plate, so that the negative pressure adjustment range is wider, and the applicability is increased.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the honeycomb coating automatic on-line weighing system of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic half-sectional view of an automatic on-line weighing system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side-up half-sectional view of the vacuum pumping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the portion C of fig. 4 according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-carrier, 2-workbench, 3-weighing component, 4-coating supply mechanism, 5-fixing mechanism, 51-fixing ring, 52-expansion component, 53-driving cylinder, 6-vacuum material pumping mechanism, 61-vacuum cover, 62-negative pressure plate, 63-fixing rod, 64-driving gear, 65-thread section, 66-thread sleeve, 67-supporting rod, 7-stirring mechanism, 71-inner gear ring, 72-driving gear, 73-planetary gear, 74-stirring rod, 8-control mechanism and 81-metering gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an automatic on-line weighing system for a honeycomb coating applied to an automobile exhaust system comprises a workbench 2 for bearing a honeycomb carrier 1, a weighing component 3 for weighing the carrier 1 before and after coating is arranged in the center of the workbench 2, a coating supply mechanism 4 is arranged right below the workbench 2, a fixing mechanism 5 for fixing the carrier 1 and a vacuum pumping mechanism 6 for pumping coating are arranged above the workbench 2, and the coating is pumped from the coating supply mechanism 4 to the carrier 1 fixed by the fixing mechanism 5 by the vacuum pumping mechanism 6 under negative pressure to complete coating; the weighing component 3 adjusts the negative pressure of the vacuum material pumping mechanism 6 during pumping according to the weight difference of the carrier 1 before and after coating;
the vacuum pumping mechanism 6 comprises a vacuum cover 61 arranged right above the fixing mechanism 5, the vacuum cover 61 is connected with a driving cylinder 53 fixed on the rack, and the driving cylinder 53 drives the vacuum cover to vertically move; a negative pressure plate 62 is vertically and slidably mounted on the inner wall of the vacuum cover 61, the lower part of the vacuum cover 61 is a sealing section, and the negative pressure plate 62 vertically slides in the sealing section; the negative pressure plate 62 is fixedly provided with a fixing rod 63, the fixing rod 63 is provided with a driving unit, and the driving unit drives the negative pressure plate 62 to vertically move through the fixing rod 63 to form negative pressure absorbing paint.
The motor vehicle with the tail gas reaching the standard needs an exhaust system with excellent performance indexes to support, namely needs an excellent three-way catalyst to treat the waste gas discharged by the automobile, wherein the honeycomb coating is a core component in the automobile tail gas catalyst, and whether the honeycomb coating is uniformly and completely coated or not finally influences the performance and the service life of the catalyst, so whether the honeycomb coating is uniformly and completely coated or not needs to be detected when the honeycomb carrier 1 is coated and produced at present. As shown in figure 1, the invention provides an automatic on-line weighing system of a honeycomb coating applied to an automobile exhaust system, which can automatically weigh a honeycomb carrier 1 before and after coating the carrier 1 respectively, and judge whether the coating is uniformly and completely coated according to the weight of the carrier 1 before and after coating.
As shown in figure 1, in the invention, in operation, an uncoated carrier 1 is firstly moved to a weighing component at the center of a workbench 2, and the weighing component is used for weighing for the first time and recording data; then the fixing mechanism 5 clamps and fixes the carrier 1 on the workbench 2, thereby avoiding the influence on coating caused by the displacement of the carrier 1 in the subsequent coating process. Then the vacuum material pumping mechanism 6 starts to work, and as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the driving cylinder 53 drives the vacuum cover 61 to move down to completely cover the upper end of the carrier 1, at this time, the negative pressure plate 62 is located at the lower position of the vacuum cover 61, and the connection between the vacuum cover 61 and the carrier 1 is sealed, so as to avoid air leakage in the vacuum cover 61 when the subsequent negative pressure sucks the coating material, so that negative pressure cannot be formed, and the coating material of the carrier 1 by the vacuum material pumping mechanism 6 is influenced. Then the negative pressure plate 62 moves upwards under the driving of the driving unit, because the negative pressure plate 62 slides on the sealing section at the lower part of the vacuum cover 61, and the joint of the vacuum cover 61 and the carrier 1 is sealed, the negative pressure is generated at the part of the negative pressure plate 62 and the upper end of the carrier 1 along with the upward movement of the negative pressure plate 62, the external air pressure can press the paint in the paint supply mechanism 4 at the bottom of the carrier 1 due to the pressure difference, and the paint in the paint supply mechanism 4 is pressed upwards into the carrier 1 for coating, so as to form a coating. After the coating is completed, the driving unit returns to the low position of the negative pressure plate 62, the negative pressure disappears, and the liquid pressed by the air pressure difference falls into the coating material supply mechanism 4 again due to the self gravity. Finally, the driving air cylinder 53 drives the vacuum ring to be separated from the carrier 1, and meanwhile, the fixing mechanism 5 is unlocked, so that the vacuum cover 61 and the fixing mechanism 5 are prevented from acting on the carrier 1 to influence the second weighing of the carrier 1. At the moment, the weighing component 3 carries out second weighing on the coated carrier 1, records data and compares the data with the data during first weighing, and the negative pressure of the vacuum material pumping mechanism 6 during pumping is adjusted according to the weight difference of the coated carrier 1 before and after coating. The invention can respectively and automatically weigh the carrier 1 before and after coating the honeycomb carrier 1, judge whether the coating is uniformly and completely coated according to the weight of the carrier 1 before and after coating, and adjust the coating amount of the coating according to the weight difference of the carrier 1 before and after coating, thereby avoiding the influence of the undersize coating amount on the tail gas treatment efficiency of the catalyst; and avoids the waste of the coating caused by the overlarge coating amount of the coating, increases the cost, and even blocks the honeycomb-shaped channel on the carrier 1 to influence the tail gas treatment efficiency of the catalyst.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the fixing mechanism 5 includes a fixing ring 51 vertically slidably mounted on the worktable 2, and an inflatable assembly for clamping the carrier 1 is disposed in the fixing ring 51, and is used for inflating and clamping the carrier 1 during the coating process; the upper end of the fixing ring 51 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the vacuum cover 61 in a sealing way; after the driving cylinder 53 drives the fixing ring 51 to move to the periphery of the carrier 1, the expansion assembly 52 inflates to clamp the carrier 1, and after the expansion assembly 52 inflates, the expansion assembly expands between the inner side of the fixing ring 51 and the periphery of the carrier 1 to form a seal.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the fixing mechanism 5 is provided as a fixing ring 51, the fixing ring 51 moves to the outer side of the carrier 1 and covers the carrier 1 during operation, and then the expansion assembly 52 on the inner wall of the fixing ring 51 starts to inflate for fixing. In the actual material pumping process, the lower end of the vacuum cover 61 of the invention needs to be sealed and separated from the upper end of the carrier 1, and the common connection mode is difficult to ensure the sealing property, so the invention fixedly connects the upper end of the fixing ring 51 and the lower end of the vacuum cover 61 in a sealing way, then the carrier 1 is sleeved in the fixing ring 51, after the expansion component 52 is inflated and expands between the inner side of the fixing ring 51 and the periphery of the carrier 1 to form a seal, the lower end of the vacuum cover 61 and the upper end of the carrier 1 can also be sealed, thus the air leakage can not occur when the vacuum material pumping mechanism 6 pumps materials, and the stability of the negative pressure can be ensured. The expansion assembly 52 is adopted for clamping in the invention because the mode is simple to clamp and is convenient for sealing the space between the inner side of the fixing ring 51 and the periphery of the carrier 1, and the mode can be suitable for carriers 1 with different sizes and has wide applicability. In addition, the fixing ring 51 is fixedly and hermetically connected with the vacuum cover 61, so that the fixing ring 51 can be simultaneously driven to be separated from the carrier 1 when the vacuum cover 61 is reset, and the phenomenon that the fixing ring 51 and the vacuum cover 61 act on the carrier 1 to influence the secondary weighing of the carrier 1 is avoided.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the driving unit includes a driving gear 64 externally connected to the driving source; a threaded section 65 is formed in the outer peripheral wall of the fixed rod 63, a threaded sleeve 66 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the fixed rod 63, the threaded sleeve 66 is in threaded connection with the threaded section 65, and the threaded sleeve 66 is rotatably installed on the inner top surface of the vacuum cover 61; the driving gear 64 is fixedly mounted on the outer periphery of the threaded sleeve 66.
The present invention provides an embodiment of a driving unit, as shown in fig. 3, when the present invention works, an external power source drives a driving gear 64 to rotate, the driving gear 64 drives a threaded sleeve 66 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 66 is in threaded connection with a threaded section 65 on a fixing rod 63, so that the threaded sleeve 66 drives the fixing rod 63 to move upwards, and a negative pressure plate 62 fixedly connected with the fixing rod 63 also slides vertically upwards in a vacuum housing 61. This driving method can apply a large force to the negative pressure plate 62, and it is ensured that the negative pressure plate 62 is not reset by a pressure difference.
As a further scheme of the invention, the driving unit comprises an external driving source and a driving gear 64 which is rotatably arranged on the inner top surface of the vacuum cover 61, a supporting rod 67 is further arranged between the driving gear 64 and the negative pressure plate 62, and one end of the supporting rod 67 is in ball joint with the lower tooth surface of the driving gear 64, and the other end of the supporting rod 67 is in ball joint with the upper end surface of the negative pressure plate 62.
The present invention also provides another embodiment of a driving unit, as shown in fig. 3, when the present invention works, an external power source drives the driving gear 64 to rotate, the driving gear 64 rotates to drive the supporting rod 67 to rotate, the inclination angle of the supporting rod 67 is increased, so that the supporting rod 67 can pull the negative pressure plate 62 to rise. The driving mode enables the stress of the negative pressure plate 62 to be uniform, and the supporting rods 67 are arranged on the negative pressure plate 62 at intervals around the circumference of the fixing rod 63, so that the negative pressure plate 62 can move upwards smoothly.
As a further aspect of the present invention, there is further included an agitation mechanism 7 for agitating the coating material in the coating material supply mechanism 4 before coating; the stirring mechanism 7 comprises an inner gear ring 71, a planetary gear 73 and a driving gear 72 externally connected with a power supply; the inner gear ring 71 is fixedly connected with the driving cylinder 53, the vacuum cover 61 is fixedly arranged on the inner gear ring 71, and the fixing ring 51 is connected with the driving cylinder 53 through the vacuum cover 61 and the inner gear ring 71; a driving gear 72 is coaxially and rotatably mounted in the middle of the inner gear ring 71, planetary gears 73 are arranged on the periphery of the driving gear 72 at intervals, the planetary gears 73 are meshed with the driving gear 72 and the inner gear ring 71, a stirring rod 74 is coaxially arranged on the planetary gears 73, one end of the stirring rod 74 is connected with the planetary gears 73 in a key mode, and the other end of the stirring rod 74 is inserted into the paint supply mechanism 4 to stir paint; the fixed ring 51 is vertically slidably mounted on the stirring rod 74.
In order to ensure that the coating material in the coating material supply mechanism 4 does not deteriorate in fluidity due to standing for a long time, the present invention is provided with an agitation mechanism 7. As shown in fig. 4, before the driving cylinder 53 drives the vacuum hood 61 and the fixed ring 51 to move down, the driving gear 72 starts to rotate under the driving of the external power source, at this time, because the ring gear 71 is fixed to the driving cylinder 53, the ring gear 71 does not rotate, the planetary gear 73 revolves while rotating, the planetary gear 73 drives the stirring rod 74 to rotate while revolving around the carrier 1, and the paint in the paint supplying mechanism 4 is stirred to avoid the reduction of fluidity. After the stirring is finished, the driving gear 72 stops moving, the driving cylinder 53 drives the vacuum cover 61 and the fixing ring 51 to move downwards, and the stirring rod 74 is limited by the vacuum cover 61 to move, so that the influence on the material pumping of the subsequent vacuum material pumping mechanism 6 due to the fluctuation of the coating in the coating supply mechanism 4 caused by the stirring is avoided.
As a further proposal of the invention, the device also comprises a control mechanism 8 for adjusting the negative pressure during the coating of the vacuum material pumping mechanism 6 by changing the movement amount of the negative pressure plate 62; the drive gear 64 passes through control mechanism 8 and is connected with external drive source, control mechanism 8 includes the metering gear 81 with drive gear 64 meshing, metering gear 81 is incomplete gear, control mechanism 8 accepts the signal that the subassembly 3 transmitted of weighing, and the deviation degree drive metering gear 81 of the weight difference of carrier 1 and the predetermined standard value is just, the counter rotation around according to weighing twice.
The invention drives the metering gear 81 to rotate forwards and backwards according to the deviation degree of the weight difference value of the carrier 1 before and after weighing twice and the preset standard value, so as to adjust the initial position of the negative pressure plate 62 and further control the negative pressure of the vacuum material pumping mechanism 6 during paint pumping. The metering gear 81 is provided as an incomplete gear in the present invention in order to avoid accidental errors, and the position of the suction plate 62 is adjusted only when the same type of coating is incomplete several times. Under the condition that the moving distance of the negative pressure plate 62 is fixed, when the weight difference value is smaller than a preset standard value, which indicates that the coating is incomplete, the initial position of the negative pressure plate 62 needs to be adjusted downwards, and the negative pressure of the vacuum material pumping mechanism 6 during the paint pumping is increased; when the weight difference value is larger than the preset standard value, which indicates that the coating is excessive, the initial position of the negative pressure plate 62 needs to be adjusted upwards, and the negative pressure of the vacuum material pumping mechanism 6 during paint pumping is reduced. Compared with the method of controlling the negative pressure of the vacuum material pumping mechanism 6 during paint pumping by adjusting the moving distance of the negative pressure plate 62, the moving distance of the negative pressure plate 62 is constant, so that error superposition caused by repeated adjustment and displacement of the negative pressure plate 62 is avoided. In addition, the invention can adjust the initial position of the negative pressure plate 62, so that the negative pressure adjustment range is wider, and the applicability is increased.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic online weighing system of honeycomb coating for automobile exhaust gas system which characterized in that: the device comprises a workbench (2) for bearing a honeycomb carrier (1), wherein a weighing component (3) for weighing the carrier (1) before and after coating is arranged at the center of the workbench (2), a coating supply mechanism (4) is arranged right below the workbench (2), a fixing mechanism (5) for fixing the carrier (1) and a vacuum pumping mechanism (6) for pumping the coating are arranged above the workbench (2), and the coating is pumped from the coating supply mechanism (4) to the carrier (1) fixed by the fixing mechanism (5) by the vacuum pumping mechanism (6) under negative pressure to complete coating; the weighing component (3) adjusts the negative pressure of the vacuum material pumping mechanism (6) during pumping according to the weight difference of the carrier (1) before and after coating;
the vacuum pumping mechanism (6) comprises a vacuum cover (61) arranged right above the fixing mechanism (5), the vacuum cover (61) is connected with a driving cylinder (53) fixed on the rack, and the driving cylinder (53) drives the vacuum cover to vertically move; a negative pressure plate (62) is vertically and slidably mounted on the inner wall of the vacuum cover (61), the lower part of the vacuum cover (61) is a sealing section, and the negative pressure plate (62) vertically slides in the sealing section; the negative pressure plate (62) is fixedly provided with a fixing rod (63), the fixing rod (63) is provided with a driving unit, and the driving unit drives the negative pressure plate (62) to vertically move through the fixing rod (63) to form negative pressure suction paint.
2. The honeycomb coating automatic on-line weighing system applied to the automobile exhaust system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (5) comprises a fixing ring (51) vertically and slidably mounted on the workbench (2), an inflatable assembly used for clamping the carrier (1) is arranged in the fixing ring (51), and the inflatable assembly is used for inflating and clamping the carrier (1) in the coating process; the upper end of the fixing ring (51) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the vacuum cover (61) in a sealing way; after the driving cylinder (53) drives the fixing ring (51) to move to the periphery of the carrier (1), the expansion assembly (52) inflates and clamps the carrier (1); the expansion component (52) expands to form a seal between the inner side of the fixing ring (51) and the periphery of the carrier (1) after being inflated.
3. The automatic on-line weighing system for the honeycomb coating applied to the automobile exhaust system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the driving unit comprises a driving gear (64) externally connected with a driving source; the outer peripheral wall of the fixed rod (63) is provided with a threaded section (65), the outer periphery of the fixed rod (63) is sleeved with a threaded sleeve (66), the threaded sleeve (66) is in threaded connection with the threaded section (65), and the threaded sleeve (66) is rotatably installed on the inner top surface of the vacuum cover (61); the driving gear (64) is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the threaded sleeve (66).
4. The automatic on-line weighing system for the honeycomb coating applied to the automobile exhaust system according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the drive unit includes that external driving source and rotation install drive gear (64) on the interior top surface of vacuum cover (61), still be provided with bracing piece (67) between drive gear (64) and negative pressure board (62), the one end bulb of bracing piece (67) articulates the lower flank of tooth at drive gear (64), and the other end bulb articulates the up end at negative pressure board (62).
5. The automatic on-line weighing system for honeycomb coatings applied to automobile exhaust systems according to claim 3 or 4, is characterized in that: also comprises a stirring mechanism (7) for stirring the coating in the coating supply mechanism (4) before coating.
6. The honeycomb coating automatic on-line weighing system applied to the automobile exhaust system according to claim 5, is characterized in that: the stirring mechanism (7) comprises an inner gear ring (71), a planetary gear (73) and a driving gear (72) externally connected with a power supply; the inner gear ring (71) is fixedly connected with the driving cylinder (53), the vacuum cover (61) is fixedly arranged on the inner gear ring (71), and the fixing ring (51) is connected with the driving cylinder (53) through the vacuum cover (61) and the inner gear ring (71); a driving gear (72) is coaxially and rotatably mounted in the middle of the inner gear ring (71), planetary gears (73) are arranged on the periphery of the driving gear (72) at intervals, the planetary gears (73) are meshed with the driving gear (72) and the inner gear ring (71), a stirring rod (74) is coaxially arranged on the planetary gears (73), one end of the stirring rod (74) is connected with the planetary gears (73) in a key mode, and the other end of the stirring rod is inserted into the paint supply mechanism (4) to stir paint; the fixed ring (51) is vertically and slidably mounted on the stirring rod (74).
7. The honeycomb coating automatic on-line weighing system applied to the automobile exhaust system according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the vacuum material pumping mechanism also comprises a control mechanism (8) for adjusting the negative pressure during the coating of the vacuum material pumping mechanism (6) by changing the movement amount of the negative pressure plate (62); drive gear (64) pass through control mechanism (8) and connect with external drive source, control mechanism (8) include with drive gear (64) meshing metering gear (81), metering gear (81) are incomplete gear, control mechanism (8) accept the signal of weighing subassembly (3) transmission, and the degree of deviation of the weight difference of carrier (1) and the predetermined standard value around weighing according to twice drives metering gear (81) forward, reverse rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
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