Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a bridge-cutoff aluminum alloy glass door window, which comprises a bridge-cutoff window frame, a lifting unit, a bridge-cutoff glass frame, glass plates and a locking unit, wherein the bridge-cutoff window frame is of a frame-shaped structure, the lifting unit is arranged on the lower side wall of the bridge-cutoff window frame in a left-right sliding fit mode, the two bridge-cutoff glass frames are arranged at the upper end of the lifting unit in tandem, the glass plates are symmetrically arranged in the front and the back of the inner sides of the bridge-cutoff glass frames at the front side and the back side, and the front and the back bridge-cutoff glass windows are connected through the locking unit.
The broken bridge window frame comprises a broken bridge frame, limiting frames, spacing strips, mounting strips and antifriction rotating rods, the limiting frames are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the broken bridge frame, the spacing strips are arranged in the middle parts of the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the broken bridge frame, the mounting strips are symmetrically arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the broken bridge frame from front to back, sliding grooves corresponding to the mounting strips are formed in the upper end of the broken bridge glass frame, rotating rod grooves are formed in the opposite side surfaces of the mounting strips on the upper side and the lower side, and the antifriction rotating rods are arranged in the rotating rod grooves in a rotating fit mode;
the lifting unit comprises a concave plate, a lifting groove, a lifting connecting plate, a lifting guide plate, a limiting guide groove and E-shaped supporting plates, the upper end of the mounting strip on the lower side is provided with the concave plate in a left-right sliding fit mode, the concave plate and the mounting strip are in detachable fit, the lifting groove is symmetrically formed in the front and the back of the upper end of the concave plate, the lifting connecting plate is arranged in the lifting groove in an up-down sliding fit mode, the lifting connecting plate is connected with a bridge-cut glass frame located at the upper end of the lifting connecting plate, the lifting guide plate is evenly arranged on the lower side wall of the lifting groove, the limiting guide groove corresponding to the lifting guide plate is evenly formed in the lower end of the lifting connecting plate, the upper end of the lifting guide plate is located in the limiting guide groove, the E-shaped supporting plates are inserted between the bridge-cut glass frame and the concave plate, and the middle of the E-shaped supporting plates is located between the lifting connecting plates.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the locking unit comprises sealing blocks, strip-shaped grooves, clamping and inserting strips, an inserting hole plate, an installing groove, a pressure spring rod, an inserting plate, a locking branched chain and a limiting branched chain, the front end of the left side of the rear bridge-cut glass frame and the rear end of the right side of the front bridge-cut glass frame are respectively provided with the sealing blocks, the sealing blocks at the front side and the rear side are oppositely arranged in a right-left mode, the opposite sides of the left sealing block and the right sealing block are respectively provided with the strip-shaped grooves corresponding to the spacing strips, the opposite sides of the left sealing block and the right sealing block are respectively provided with the clamping and inserting grooves, the opposite sides of the sealing blocks are respectively provided with the clamping and inserting strips positioned in the clamping and inserting grooves, the front end of the left side wall of the rear bridge-cut glass frame is provided with the inserting hole plate, the front end of the inserting holes are uniformly provided with the locking and inserting holes, the right end of the bridge-cut glass frame at the front side is provided with the installing groove, the pressure spring rod is uniformly arranged on the left side wall of the installing groove, the right end of the compression spring rod is connected through the insert block plate, the insert block plate is in sliding fit with the mounting groove, the insert block groove corresponding to the locking jack is evenly formed in the right side of the insert block plate, the locking branched chain is arranged in the insert block groove, and the limiting branched chain is arranged in the middle of the insert block plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the locking branched chain comprises a rectangular cylinder, a reset pressure spring and a locking insertion block, the rectangular cylinder with a backward opening is arranged in an insertion block groove, a rectangular groove corresponding to the rectangular cylinder in position is uniformly formed in the right side surface of the broken bridge glass frame on the front side, the reset pressure spring and the locking insertion block are sequentially arranged in the rectangular cylinder from front to back, the locking insertion block is in sliding fit with the rectangular cylinder, the rear end of the locking insertion block inclines to the right, and the rear end of the locking insertion block is positioned in the locking insertion hole.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the limiting branched chain comprises a limiting groove, a limiting plate and a limiting clamping groove, the limiting groove is formed in the middle of the right side of the insertion plate, the limiting plate is arranged on the left side wall of the limiting groove in a damping rotation fit mode, and the limiting clamping groove corresponding to the limiting plate is formed in the rear end of the right side of the broken bridge glass frame on the front side.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the middle part of the E-shaped supporting plate is made of rubber, and one side of the E-shaped supporting plate, which is far away from the middle part of the bridge-cut-off frame, is inclined downwards; when the E-shaped supporting plate is inserted between the broken bridge glass frame and the concave plate, one side, away from the middle part of the broken bridge frame, of the E-shaped supporting plate is convenient to insert the E-shaped supporting plate, and the rubber material in the middle part can reduce the temperature conduction effect of the E-shaped supporting plate compared with the metal material.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the left end and the right end of the lifting groove are positioned between the lower side wall of the lifting groove and the lower end surface of the lifting connecting plate, and supporting stop blocks are inserted in an interference manner; when the lifting groove is used, after the E-shaped supporting plate is inserted between the bridge-cutoff glass frame and the concave plate, the supporting stop block is inserted between the lower side wall of the lifting groove and the lower end face of the lifting connecting plate, the supporting stop block can stop a gap between the lower side wall of the lifting groove and the lower end face of the lifting connecting plate at the moment, and therefore the situation that other articles or liquid enter the lower side wall of the lifting groove and the lower end face of the lifting connecting plate can be avoided.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the bridge cut-off frame are symmetrically provided with anti-collision rubber pads in the front and back directions; when the anti-collision rubber pad is pushed to move the broken bridge glass frame, the anti-collision rubber pad can reduce damage caused by collision between the anti-collision rubber pad and the broken bridge frame, and can also reduce noise volume generated by collision between the broken bridge glass frame and the broken bridge frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the lower ends of the mounting strip and the limiting frame at the lower end of the rear side are both provided with drainage through holes, and hole plugging blocks are detachably arranged in the drainage through holes; when liquid exists between the mounting bars on the front side and between the mounting bars on the rear side and the limiting frame on the rear side, the hole plugging blocks are taken down, so that the liquid can be discharged outwards, and the hole plugging blocks are inserted into the drainage through holes after the liquid is discharged.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the broken bridge glass frame can be lifted through the lifting unit, so that the broken bridge glass frame can be installed and disassembled without continuously lifting the broken bridge glass frame upwards, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the problem that the glass frame falls and is damaged due to the fact that the glass frame cannot be stably taken due to the fact that the glass frame is continuously lifted for a long time is solved.
The locking unit can avoid the problem that the locking unit is damaged due to collision with the bridge-cut glass frame and the bridge-cut window frame, so that the service life of the locking unit is prolonged, and the locking unit can lock the bridge-cut glass frames on the front side and the rear side in a multi-point locking mode, so that the locking degree of the bridge-cut glass frame is improved.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described below by combining with the specific figures. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1, the bridge cut-off aluminum alloy glass door and window comprises a bridge cut-off window frame 1, a lifting unit 2, a bridge cut-off glass frame 3, glass plates 4 and a locking unit 5, wherein the bridge cut-off window frame 1 is of a frame-shaped structure, the lifting unit 2 is arranged on the lower side wall of the bridge cut-off window frame 1 in a left-right sliding fit mode, the two bridge cut-off glass frames 3 which are arranged in tandem are arranged at the upper end of the lifting unit 2, the glass plates 4 are symmetrically arranged on the inner sides of the bridge cut-off glass frames 3 on the front side and the rear side in the front-back direction, and the front bridge cut-off glass window and the rear bridge cut-off glass window are connected through the locking unit 5.
Referring to fig. 2, the broken bridge window frame 1 includes a broken bridge frame 11, a limit frame 12, a spacer 13, a mounting bar 14 and a friction-reducing rotating rod 15, the limit frame 12 is disposed at both front and rear ends of the broken bridge frame 11, the spacer 13 is disposed at the middle portion of the inner wall at both left and right sides of the broken bridge frame 11, the inner wall of the left side and the right side of the broken bridge frame 11 is provided with anti-collision rubber pads 16 in a symmetrical mode around the inner wall, mounting bars 14 are symmetrically arranged around the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the broken bridge frame 11 in a symmetrical mode around the inner wall, a sliding groove corresponding to the mounting bars 14 is formed in the upper end of the broken bridge glass frame 3, a water drainage through hole is formed in the lower ends of the mounting bars 14 and the limiting frame 12, a hole plugging block 17 is arranged in the water drainage through hole in a detachable mode, a rotating rod groove is formed in the opposite side faces of the mounting bars 14 on the upper side and the lower side, and an anti-friction rotating rod 15 is arranged in the rotating rod groove in a rotating fit mode.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the lifting unit 2 includes a concave plate 21, a lifting groove 22, a lifting connecting plate 23, a lifting guide plate 24, a limiting guide groove 25 and an E-shaped support plate 26, the upper end of the lower mounting bar 14 is provided with the concave plate 21 in a left-right sliding fit manner, the concave plate 21 and the mounting bar 14 are detachably fitted, the upper end of the concave plate 21 is symmetrically provided with the lifting groove 22 in front and back, the lifting connecting plate 23 is arranged in the lifting groove 22 in a vertical sliding fit manner, the lifting connecting plate 23 is connected with the bridge-breaking glass frame 3 at the upper end thereof, the lower side wall of the lifting groove 22 is uniformly provided with the lifting guide plate 24, the lower end of the lifting connecting plate 23 is uniformly provided with the limiting guide groove 25 corresponding to the lifting guide plate 24, the upper end of the lifting guide plate 24 is positioned in the limiting guide groove 25, the E-shaped support plate 26 is inserted between the bridge-breaking glass frame 3 and the concave plate 21, the middle part of the E-shaped support plate 26 is positioned between the lifting connecting plate 23, the middle part of the E-shaped supporting plate 26 is made of rubber, one side of the E-shaped supporting plate 26 away from the middle part of the bridge-cut-off frame 11 inclines downwards, and the left end and the right end of the lifting groove 22 are located on the lower side wall of the lifting groove 22 and are inserted with the supporting stop blocks 27 between the lower end faces of the lifting connecting plate 23 in an interference mode.
When the installation method specifically works, firstly, the bridge-cut window frame 1 is installed in an area to be installed, then the concave plate 21 which is not inserted with the E-shaped supporting plate 26 and the supporting stop 27 is placed at the upper end of the installation strip 14 at the lower end of the rear side, at the moment, the installation strip 14 at the lower two ends and the limiting frame 12 at the front side can limit and guide the bridge-cut glass frame 3, then the bridge-cut glass frame 3 and the lifting guide plate 24 at the lower end of the bridge-cut glass frame are manually lifted upwards, at the moment, the lifting guide plate 24 can limit and guide the moving track of the lifting connecting plate 23, then the E-shaped supporting plate 26 is inserted between the bridge-cut glass frame 3 and the concave plate 21 from left to right, the middle part of the E-shaped supporting plate 26 is positioned between the lifting connecting plates 23 at the front side and the rear side, at the moment, one side of the E-shaped supporting plate 26 far away from the middle part of the bridge-cut frame 11 is convenient for inserting the E-shaped supporting plate 26, and the rubber material at the middle part can reduce the temperature guiding effect of the E-shaped supporting plate 26 compared with the metal material, the E-shaped supporting plate 26 can support the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3, so that the upper end of the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 can be attached to the upper side wall of the bridge-cutoff frame 11, the mounting bar 14 on the rear side of the upper end is located in the sliding groove in the upper end of the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3, and the mounting bar 14 on the rear side of the upper end can limit and guide the upper end of the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3.
Then, the supporting block 27 is inserted between the lower side wall of the lifting groove 22 and the lower end face of the lifting connecting plate 23, at this time, the supporting block 27 can block the gap between the lower side wall of the lifting groove 22 and the lower end face of the lifting connecting plate 23, so that the situation that the remainder or the liquid enters between the lower side wall of the lifting groove 22 and the lower end face of the lifting connecting plate 23 can be avoided, and then, the installation of the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 on the front side can be completed by repeating the above operation on the upper end of the installation bar 14 on the front side of the lower end.
When the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 is pushed, the friction-reducing rotating rod 15 can reduce the friction force among the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3, the concave block and the mounting bar 14, the anti-collision rubber pad 16 can reduce the damage caused by the collision between the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 and the bridge-cutoff frame 11, and can also reduce the noise volume generated by the collision between the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 and the bridge-cutoff frame 11; when there is liquid between the mounting bar 14 of current back both sides and between the mounting bar 14 of rear side and the spacing frame 12 of rear side, take off stifled hole piece 17 and can be convenient for outwards discharge liquid to can avoid liquid to cause the problem of corruption to mounting bar 14 and lifting unit 2, can also avoid liquid to cause the influence to the process of opening and shutting of bridge cut-off glass frame 3, insert in the drainage through-hole with stifled hole piece 17 again after discharging liquid.
When the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 needs to be disassembled, the supporting stop block 27 is taken out from the position between the lower side wall of the lifting groove 22 and the lower end face of the lifting connecting plate 23, the E-shaped supporting plate 26 is taken out from the position between the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 and the concave plate 21, the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 drives the lifting connecting plate 23 to move downwards, so that the upper end of the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 can be separated from the mounting strip 14 on the upper side, and finally the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 and the concave block at the lower end are taken out upwards, so that the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 is disassembled.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the locking unit 5 includes a sealing block 51, a strip-shaped groove 52, a card insertion strip 53, an insertion hole plate 54, a mounting groove 55, a pressure spring rod 56, an insertion plate 57, a locking branched chain 58 and a limiting branched chain 59, the sealing block 51 is disposed at the front end of the left side of the bridge-cut glass frame 3 at the rear side and at the rear end of the right side of the bridge-cut glass frame 3 at the front side, the sealing blocks 51 at the front and rear sides are disposed oppositely, the strip-shaped grooves 52 corresponding to the spacing strips 13 are disposed at the opposite sides of the left and right sealing blocks 51, so as to prevent the spacing strips 13 from blocking the sealing blocks 51, the card insertion grooves are disposed at the opposite sides of the left and right sealing blocks 51, the card insertion strips 53 located in the card insertion grooves are disposed at the opposite sides of the sealing blocks 51, the insertion hole plate 54 is disposed at the front end of the left side wall of the bridge-cut glass frame 3 at the rear side, and the insertion holes 54 are uniformly disposed with locking insertion holes, mounting groove 55 has been seted up to the bridge cut-off glass frame 3 right-hand member of front side, evenly is provided with pressure spring pole 56 on the wall of mounting groove 55 left side, and pressure spring pole 56 right-hand member is connected through inserted block board 57, and inserted block board 57 and mounting groove 55 sliding fit, and the inserted block groove corresponding with locking jack position evenly has been seted up on inserted block board 57 right side, and the inserted block inslot is provided with locking branch chain 58, and inserted block board 57 middle part is provided with spacing branch chain 59.
Referring to fig. 5, the locking branch 58 includes a rectangular cylinder 581, a reset compression spring 582 and a locking plug 583, the rectangular cylinder 581 with a backward opening is disposed in the plug groove, a rectangular groove corresponding to the rectangular cylinder 581 is uniformly disposed on the right side of the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 on the front side, the reset compression spring 582 and the locking plug 583 are sequentially disposed in the rectangular cylinder 581 from front to back, the locking plug 583 is in sliding fit with the rectangular cylinder 581, the rear end of the locking plug 583 is inclined to the right, and the rear end of the locking plug 583 is located in the locking plug.
Referring to fig. 6, the limiting branched chain 59 includes a limiting groove 591, a limiting plate 592 and a limiting slot 593, the middle of the right side of the insert plate 57 is provided with the limiting groove 591, the left side wall of the limiting groove 591 is provided with the limiting plate 592 in a damping rotation fit manner, and the rear end of the right side of the broken bridge glass frame 3 at the front side is provided with the limiting slot 593 corresponding to the limiting plate 592.
When the two bridge-cutoff glass frames 3 need to be locked, the front bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 is pushed leftwards to enable the left end face of the front bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 to be attached to the anti-collision rubber strip on the left side, then the rear bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 is pushed rightwards to enable the right end face of the rear bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 to be attached to the anti-collision rubber strip on the right side, at the moment, the inserting strip 53 can be inserted into the inserting groove corresponding to the inserting strip 53, so that the sealing performance of a gap between the two bridge-cutoff glass frames 3 is improved, then the limiting plate 592 positioned in the limiting clamping groove 593 is rotated to be in a vertical state, so that the limiting clamping groove 593 is not limited any more, at the moment, the inserting plate 57 moves rightwards under the elastic action of the pressure spring rod 56, then the locking inserting block 583 is inserted backwards into the locking inserting hole under the elastic action of the reset pressure spring 582, so that the front bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 can carry out multi-locking on the rear bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 through the locking inserting block 583, the locking effect to two bridge cut-off glass frames 3 is improved, then the limiting plate 592 is rotated to the horizontal state, and the front end of the limiting rotating plate can be located on the right side of the bridge cut-off glass frame 3 on the front side, so that the problem that the locking inserting block 583 is separated from the locking jack due to the fact that the inserting block 57 is mistakenly touched to move leftwards is avoided.
When two bridge-cutoff glass frames 3 are not needed to be locked any more, the limiting rotary plate is rotated to be in a vertical state, then the inserting plate 57 is pressed into the mounting groove 55 leftwards, the locking inserting block 583 is blocked by the sealing block 51 on the front side and is retracted forwards into the rectangular cylinder 581, then the limiting plate 592 is rotated to be in a horizontal state again, the front end of the limiting plate 592 is located in the limiting clamping groove 593, the inserting plate 57 can be limited, the problem that the inserting plate 57 is damaged due to collision between the inserting plate 57 and the bridge-cutoff frame 11 when the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 on the front side is pushed rightwards can be avoided by pressing the inserting plate 57 into the mounting groove 55, and the problem that the rectangular frame and the locking inserting block 583 block the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 on the rear side can also be avoided.
During operation, the first step: firstly, the broken bridge window frame 1 is installed in an area to be installed, then the concave plate 21 without the E-shaped supporting plate 26 and the supporting stop 27 is placed at the upper end of the installation strip 14 at the lower end of the rear side, then the broken bridge glass frame 3 and the lifting guide plate 24 at the lower end of the broken bridge glass frame are lifted upwards manually, then the E-shaped supporting plate 26 is inserted between the broken bridge glass frame 3 and the concave plate 21 from left to right, and then the supporting stop 27 is inserted between the lower side wall of the lifting groove 22 and the lower end face of the lifting connecting plate 23, so that the installation of the rear side broken bridge glass frame 3 is completed.
The second step is that: then, the operation is repeated on the upper end of the mounting strip 14 at the lower end of the front side, and the mounting of the front side bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 can be completed; when there is liquid between the mounting bar 14 of preceding back both sides and between the mounting bar 14 of rear side and the spacing frame 12 of rear side, take off stifled hole piece 17 and can be convenient for outwards discharge liquid, then insert in the drainage through-hole with stifled hole piece 17 again.
The third step: when two bridge-cutoff glass frames 3 need to be locked, the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 on the front side is pushed leftwards to enable the left end face of the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 to be attached to the anti-collision rubber strip on the left side, then the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 on the rear side is pushed rightwards to enable the right end face of the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 to be attached to the anti-collision rubber strip on the right side, and the card-inserting strip 53 can be inserted into the card-inserting groove corresponding to the card-inserting groove, so that the sealing performance of a gap between the two bridge-cutoff glass frames 3 is improved.
The fourth step: then, the limiting plate 592 in the limiting clamping groove 593 is rotated to a vertical state, at this time, the insert plate 57 moves rightwards under the elastic force of the compression spring rod 56, and then the locking insert 583 is inserted backwards into the locking insert under the elastic force of the reset compression spring 582, so that the bridge cutoff glass frame 3 on the front side can be locked in a multi-point mode on the bridge cutoff glass frame 3 on the rear side through the locking insert 583.
The fifth step: when two bridge cutoff glass frames 3 no longer need to be locked, the limiting rotary plate is rotated to a vertical state, then the plug plate 57 is pressed into the mounting groove 55 leftwards, the locking plug 583 is blocked by the sealing block 51 on the front side and then retracts forwards into the rectangular cylinder 581, then the limiting plate 592 is rotated to a horizontal state again, and the front end of the limiting plate 592 is located in the limiting clamping groove 593, so that the plug plate 57 can be limited.
And a sixth step: when the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 needs to be disassembled, the supporting stop blocks 27 are taken out from the space between the lower side wall of the lifting groove 22 and the lower end face of the lifting connecting plate 23, the E-shaped supporting plate 26 is taken out from the space between the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 and the concave plate 21, the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 drives the lifting connecting plate 23 to move downwards, so that the upper end of the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 can be separated from the mounting strip 14 on the upper side, and finally the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 and the concave block at the lower end of the bridge-cutoff glass frame are taken out upwards, so that the bridge-cutoff glass frame 3 is disassembled.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.